Mouse

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of computer peripherals, in particular to a mouse which comprises an outer shell, an energy supply assembly, a pneumatic assembly, a heat exchange assembly and an exhaust assembly, the energy supply assembly is arranged in the outer shell, the pneumatic assembly is arranged on the energy supply assembly, the heat exchange assembly is arranged on the energy supply assembly, and the exhaust assembly is arranged on the outer shell. The heat exchanger is used for absorbing and transferring heat; the air exhaust assembly is arranged in the outer shell, an air exhaust channel is formed in the air exhaust assembly, an air exhaust grid is arranged on the outer shell, the two ends of the air exhaust channel are open, one end of the air exhaust channel is communicated with the pneumatic assembly, and the other end of the air exhaust channel is communicated with the air exhaust grid. Effective heat dissipation is realized, and the use comfort of a user is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of computer peripherals, and in particular to a mouse. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, in the field of computer peripherals, the mouse as an important tool for users to interact with computers, its performance and user experience have always been concerned. With the continuous progress of technology, users have higher requirements for the comfort, durability and functionality of the mouse. Especially in the case of long-time use of the mouse, the heat problem inside the mouse becomes one of the key factors affecting user experience.

[0003] A mouse plastic shell with automatic temperature adjustment function, comprising an upper shell and a lower shell, an air inlet is opened on the lower shell, a ventilation pipe is connected behind the air inlet, a micro fan is arranged in the ventilation pipe, a heat exchanger is arranged behind the micro fan, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is tightly attached to the lower part of the heat exchanger, a radiator is tightly attached below the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, an air outlet pipe is connected behind the heat exchanger, a plurality of air outlets are opened on the upper shell along the air outlet pipe, a circular gasket is fixedly connected to the front part of the lower shell, two circular gaskets are fixedly connected to the rear part of the lower shell, and an electric heating wire is arranged in the inner wall of the upper shell.

[0004] With the increasing pursuit of hand feeling, durability and multi-function by users, the heat dissipation problem inside the mouse is increasingly prominent, especially in high-intensity use scenarios, overheating not only reduces the performance of the mouse, but also causes discomfort to the user's hand feeling, and even shortens the service life of the mouse. Utility model content

[0005] In order to solve the internal overheating problem of the mouse in the related art during long-time use, improve the user's use comfort, the present application provides a mouse.

[0006] The mouse provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A mouse, comprising an outer shell, a power supply component, a wind-driven component, a heat exchange component and an exhaust component, the power supply component is arranged in the outer shell, the wind-driven component is arranged on the power supply component, the heat exchange component is arranged on the power supply component and used for absorbing and transferring heat; the exhaust component is arranged in the outer shell, an exhaust passage is opened on the exhaust component, an exhaust grid is opened on the outer shell, both ends of the exhaust passage are arranged in an open manner, one end of the exhaust passage is in communication with the wind-driven component, and the other end of the exhaust passage is in communication with the exhaust grid.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the power supply assembly provides power for the air moving assembly and the heat exchange assembly, the air moving assembly generates airflow, the airflow carries away the heat absorbed by the heat exchange assembly when passing through the heat exchange assembly, and then passes through the exhaust passage in the exhaust assembly and is discharged to the outside of the outer shell through the exhaust grille 13, thereby realizing effective transfer and discharge of heat, significantly improving the use comfort of the user, and effectively prolonging the service life of the mouse.

[0009] Optionally, the air moving assembly comprises a mounting shell and a fan unit, the mounting shell is fixed to the power supply assembly, a cavity is formed in the mounting shell, and the fan unit is rotatably arranged in the cavity; a first air permeable hole is formed in the side of the mounting shell facing the heat exchange assembly, and a second air permeable hole for connecting the exhaust passage is formed in the side of the mounting shell facing the exhaust passage.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the air moving assembly is composed of a mounting shell and a fan unit, the mounting shell is fixed to the power supply assembly, and a cavity is formed in the mounting shell to accommodate and protect the fan unit. The first air permeable hole formed in the top of the outer shell and the second air permeable hole in the side of the heat dissipation assembly facing the exhaust passage jointly constitute the inlet and outlet path of the airflow. The fan unit rotates under the drive of the power supply assembly to generate airflow, the airflow enters the cavity in the mounting shell from the first air permeable hole, absorbs heat after passing through the heat exchange assembly, enters the exhaust passage through the second air permeable hole, and is finally discharged by the exhaust grille 13. Not only the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, but also the heat inside the mouse can be quickly and effectively transferred and discharged, further improving the use comfort of the user, and also helping to prolong the overall service life of the mouse.

[0011] Optionally, the exhaust assembly comprises an exhaust bracket and a cover, the exhaust bracket is arranged in the outer shell, the exhaust passage is formed in the exhaust bracket, and the cover is arranged on the exhaust bracket and used to cover the top of the exhaust passage.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the exhaust assembly is composed of an exhaust bracket and a cover, the exhaust bracket is arranged in the outer shell, and the exhaust passage formed in the exhaust bracket provides a directional flow path for the hot airflow. The cover covers the top of the exhaust passage, which not only ensures smooth passage of the airflow, but also effectively prevents dust and debris from entering, maintains the cleanliness and heat dissipation efficiency inside the mouse, enhances the heat dissipation performance of the mouse, improves its durability and maintenance convenience, and brings a more durable and stable use experience to the user.

[0013] Optionally, the exhaust passage comprises an air inlet section and two air outlet sections, one end of the air inlet section is in communication with one end of the two air outlet sections, and the other end of the air inlet section is in communication with the second air hole of the mounting shell; the number of the exhaust grilles is multiple, and the multiple exhaust grilles are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the outer shell.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the exhaust passage is subdivided into an air inlet section and two air outlet sections, one end of the air inlet section is connected with the second air hole of the mounting shell, ensuring that the hot air flow can smoothly enter the exhaust system. The other end of the air outlet section is connected with multiple exhaust grilles symmetrically distributed on both sides of the outer shell. Such a layout not only increases the contact area of the hot air flow with the external environment, but also promotes the rapid diffusion and discharge of heat. This significantly improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the mouse, effectively reduces the internal temperature, further prolongs the service life of the mouse, and provides a more comfortable user experience.

[0015] Optionally, the heat exchange assembly comprises a heat dissipation member and a refrigeration member, the heat dissipation member is arranged on the energy supply assembly for heat dissipation, and the refrigeration member is arranged on the heat dissipation member for absorbing heat on the heat dissipation member and performing cooling treatment.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the heat exchange assembly is composed of a heat dissipation member and a refrigeration member. The heat dissipation member is closely attached to the energy supply assembly, effectively absorbing and dispersing the heat generated by the energy supply assembly. The refrigeration member is further arranged on the heat dissipation member, responsible for absorbing heat on the heat dissipation member and performing efficient cooling treatment. This not only greatly improves the heat transfer efficiency, but also significantly reduces the internal temperature of the mouse, ensuring the stability and durability of the mouse under high-intensity use. At the same time, this heat dissipation system effectively improves the user's experience, making long-time operation of the mouse more comfortable and enjoyable.

[0017] Optionally, the heat dissipation member is a heat sink, and the refrigeration member is a refrigeration semiconductor.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the heat sink is closely attached to the energy supply assembly, rapidly conducting the heat generated inside to its surface; and the refrigeration semiconductor utilizes the thermoelectric effect of semiconductor materials to effectively absorb the heat on the heat sink, and discharges it through electric refrigeration, thereby achieving efficient heat transfer and cooling. This combination not only significantly improves the heat dissipation performance of the mouse, ensuring its stability and reliability under long-time, high-intensity use, but also provides users with a more comfortable and smooth operation experience.

[0019] Optionally, the heat dissipation assembly further comprises a heat conduction member, and the refrigeration member is located between the heat conduction member and the air moving assembly.

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the heat-conducting piece serves as a bridge for heat transfer, and can more rapidly and uniformly conduct the heat generated by the energy supply assembly to the refrigeration piece; and the refrigeration piece effectively absorbs and reduces the temperature on the heat-conducting piece by using its refrigeration function. Subsequently, the airflow generated by the air-moving assembly passes through the refrigeration piece, carries away the heat thereon, and is discharged outside the mouse through the exhaust assembly. Not only is the heat dissipation capacity of the mouse significantly enhanced, but also the stable operation of the internal components in a high-temperature environment is ensured, the service life of the mouse is prolonged, and a more durable and comfortable use experience is provided for the user.

[0021] Optionally, a position-avoiding groove is formed on the side of the heat-conducting piece facing the refrigeration piece, and the refrigeration piece is located in the position-avoiding groove.

[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the position-avoiding groove provides an accurate positioning and mounting space for the refrigeration piece, ensures the close fit between the refrigeration piece and the heat-conducting piece, and thus maximizes the heat transfer efficiency. Not only is the heat dissipation path optimized and the loss of heat in the transfer process reduced, but also the entire heat dissipation assembly is more stable and reliable, providing more durable and efficient heat dissipation support for the mouse, and further improving the use experience and satisfaction of the user.

[0023] Optionally, one side of the refrigeration piece abuts against the groove bottom of the position-avoiding groove, and the other side of the refrigeration piece abuts against the heat-dissipating piece.

[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, the mouse of the present application realizes higher precision and efficiency in the assembly and heat transfer of the heat dissipation assembly by adopting the technical scheme that one side of the refrigeration piece abuts against the groove bottom of the position-avoiding groove and the other side abuts against the heat-dissipating piece. The close abutment of the refrigeration piece and the groove bottom of the position-avoiding groove ensures the stable installation of the refrigeration piece in the vertical direction and also provides a good heat conduction path for it. The direct abutment of the other side of the refrigeration piece and the heat-dissipating piece further enhances the heat transfer efficiency, so that the heat generated by the energy supply assembly can be more rapidly and directly transferred to the outside through the heat-dissipating piece and the refrigeration piece. Not only is the heat dissipation performance of the mouse improved, but also the stability and durability of its structure are enhanced, providing the user with a more outstanding use experience.

[0025] Optionally, the outer housing includes a top cover and a bottom shell, the top cover and the bottom shell are detachably connected, and a plurality of exhaust grilles 13 are formed on opposite sides of the top cover.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solutions, the detachable connection of the top cover and the bottom shell not only facilitates the user to clean and maintain the inside, but also makes the assembly and maintenance of the mouse more simple and fast. Meanwhile, the exhaust grating 13 is arranged on the opposite sides of the top cover, which is not only beneficial to the efficient exhaust of the hot air flow, but also maintains the neatness and beauty of the mouse appearance. Not only the heat dissipation performance of the mouse is improved, but also the maintainability and user-friendliness of the structure are enhanced, which brings the user a more convenient and efficient use experience.

[0027] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] 1. By arranging the energy supply assembly, the air moving assembly, the heat exchange assembly and the exhaust assembly, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency in the prior art is effectively solved, efficient heat discharge is realized, and the heat dissipation performance of the mouse is improved.

[0029] 2. The fan unit in the air moving assembly is combined with the exhaust passage and the exhaust grating 13 of the exhaust assembly, which optimizes the air flow path, improves the heat dissipation efficiency, and ensures good heat dissipation effect even under high load working condition.

[0030] 3. The heat dissipation piece and the refrigeration piece in the heat exchange assembly work together, which not only can quickly absorb and transfer heat, but also can effectively cool, avoiding equipment damage or performance decline caused by excessive internal temperature rise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 is a structure schematic diagram of the mouse in the embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 2 is a structure schematic diagram of the bottom shell, the energy supply assembly, the air moving assembly, the heat exchange assembly and the exhaust assembly in the embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure 3 is an assembly relationship schematic diagram of the bottom shell, the energy supply assembly, the air moving assembly, the heat exchange assembly and the exhaust assembly in the embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 4 is an assembly relationship schematic diagram of the exhaust support and the cover in the embodiment of the present application.

[0035] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS:

[0036] 1, outer shell; 11, top cover; 12, bottom shell; 13, exhaust grille; 14, scroll wheel assembly; 15, key; 2, power supply assembly; 3, air movement assembly; 31, mounting shell; 32, fan unit; 33, first air passage; 34, second air passage; 4, heat exchange assembly; 41, heat dissipation member; 42, refrigeration member; 43, heat conduction member; 44, position avoidance groove; 5, exhaust assembly; 51, exhaust support; 52, cover body; 6, exhaust passage; 61, air inlet section; 62, air outlet section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following detailed description is made in connection with the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-4 The application is further described in detail.

[0038] The terminology used in the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present application. Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the present application are intended to have the meanings commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The articles "a", "an" and "the" are used herein to refer to one or to more than one (i.e. to at least one) of the grammatical object of the article. By the use of the term "first", "second" or "third" with

[0039] The embodiments of the present application disclose a mouse. Referring to Figure 1 , the mouse comprises an outer shell 1, the outer shell 1 comprises a top cover 11 and a bottom shell 12, the top cover 11 and the bottom shell 12 are detachably connected, and a plurality of exhaust grilles 13 are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the bottom shell 12. These exhaust grilles 13 not only provide good ventilation conditions for the inside of the mouse, but also help heat dissipation, so as to ensure that the mouse can maintain stable performance during long-time use.

[0040] Continuing to refer to Figure 1 , a scroll wheel assembly 14 is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the top cover 11. The scroll wheel assembly 14 is an important functional part of the mouse, and the user can realize page up and down or zooming operations by rolling the scroll wheel. The design of the scroll wheel assembly 14 not only conforms to ergonomics, but also ensures the smoothness and accuracy of operation. In addition, keys 15 are arranged on both sides of the scroll wheel assembly 14, respectively. These keys 15 are usually used to realize click, double-click, selection and other operations of the mouse, and are important interfaces for the mouse to interact with the user. The keys 15 not only ensure comfortable hand feeling, but also ensure the sensitivity and reliability of operation.

[0041] Referring to Figure 2, the inside of the outer shell 1 is sequentially provided with an energy supply assembly 2, a wind moving assembly 3, a heat exchange assembly 4 and an exhaust assembly 5. Among them, the specific energy supply assembly 2 can be a battery. The energy supply assembly 2 is arranged in the outer shell 1, the wind moving assembly 3 is arranged on the energy supply assembly 2, and the functional assembly is electrically connected with the wind moving assembly 3. The heat exchange assembly 4 is arranged on the energy supply assembly 2, which is used to absorb and transfer heat; the exhaust assembly 5 is arranged in the outer shell 1, and the exhaust assembly 5 is provided with an exhaust passage 6, both ends of the exhaust passage 6 are arranged in an open manner, one end of the exhaust passage 6 is in communication with the wind moving assembly 3, and the other end of the exhaust passage 6 is in communication with the exhaust grille 13. Effectively solve the problem of heat generated by the mouse during long time use, improve the user's operation experience.

[0042] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , specifically, the wind moving assembly 3 includes a mounting shell 31 and a fan unit 32. The mounting shell 31 is fixed to the upper surface of the energy supply assembly 2, a cavity is formed in the mounting shell 31, a first air hole 33 is formed in the top of the outer shell 1, and a second air hole 34 for communicating with the exhaust passage 6 is formed on the side of the heat dissipation assembly facing the exhaust passage 6. For example, the mounting shell 31 can be made of metal material to improve its strength and durability. The fan unit 32 can select high-speed micro fan or silent fan to meet the needs of different users. The mounting shell 31 and the fan unit 32 are connected by screws or other fasteners to ensure their firmness and reliability. In addition, the cavity in the mounting shell 31 can be adjusted in size as needed to better accommodate the fan unit 32 and other components.

[0043] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 3The heat exchange assembly 4 comprises a heat dissipation member 41, a refrigeration member 42 and a heat conduction member 43. First, the heat dissipation member 41 is directly arranged on the energy supply assembly 2, and its main function is to rapidly conduct the heat generated by the energy supply assembly 2 out. In this embodiment, the heat dissipation member 41 specifically adopts the form of a heat sink, which can closely adhere to the energy supply assembly 2 to ensure that the heat is efficiently and rapidly conducted to the surface of the heat sink. Second, the refrigeration member 42 is arranged on the heat dissipation member 41, and is used to absorb the heat on the heat sink and perform cooling processing. Here, the refrigeration member 42 adopts the technology of refrigeration semiconductor, and uses the thermoelectric effect of semiconductor materials to achieve efficient absorption and discharge of heat. The close adhesion between the refrigeration semiconductor and the heat sink ensures efficient transfer of heat, so that the mouse can still maintain a stable temperature under long-time and high-intensity use. The heat conduction member 43 serves as a bridge connecting the heat dissipation member 41 and the refrigeration member 42, and is fixed to the heat dissipation member 41 by bolts, while the refrigeration member 42 is located between the heat conduction member 43 and the heat dissipation member 41. In order to improve the heat transfer efficiency, the heat conduction member 43 is specially provided with a clearance groove 44 on the side facing the refrigeration member 42, and the refrigeration member 42 is located in the clearance groove 44. Not only is the heat dissipation path optimized and the loss of heat in the transfer process reduced, but also the entire heat dissipation assembly is more stable and reliable

[0044] With reference to Figure 3 Specifically, the heat dissipation member 41 can be an efficient aluminum heat sink with good heat conduction performance, and the refrigeration member 42 can be a refrigeration semiconductor (Peltier element) capable of efficiently transferring heat from one side to the other side. Of course, the heat dissipation member 41 can also be made of graphene foam or graphene nanosheet, which not only has extremely high heat conduction performance, but also is very light and will not increase the burden of the mouse. The heat dissipation member 41 and the refrigeration member 42 can be in close contact through heat-conducting silicone grease to enhance the heat conduction effect. In addition, fins can be added to the surface of the heat sink to increase the surface area and further improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0045] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The exhaust assembly 5 comprises an exhaust bracket 51 and a cover 52, the exhaust bracket 51 is arranged in the outer shell 1, the exhaust passage 6 is arranged on the exhaust bracket 51, and the cover 52 is arranged on the exhaust bracket 51 and used to cover the top of the exhaust passage 6. The exhaust bracket 51 can be made of plastic or aluminum alloy, which is light and has sufficient rigidity. The exhaust passage 6 comprises an air inlet section 61 and two air outlet sections 62, one end of the air inlet section 61 and one end of the two air outlet sections 62 are in communication with each other, and one end of the air inlet section 61 and the second air hole 34 of the mounting shell 31 are in communication with each other. The number of the exhaust grilles 13 is multiple, and the multiple exhaust grilles 13 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the outer shell 1, and the other end of the air outlet section 62 and the exhaust grilles 13 are in communication with each other, so as to form a continuous airflow path, so that the hot air can be rapidly exhausted and internal heat accumulation can be avoided.

[0046] The implementation principle of the above embodiment is that when the mouse is working, the energy supply assembly 2 generates heat, part of which is absorbed by the heat dissipation member 41 and transmitted to the outside through the refrigeration member 42. At the same time, the fan unit 32 in the air moving assembly 3 starts to suck the external cold air into the inside through the exhaust passage 6, carries away part of the heat and then discharges it through the exhaust grille 13. The whole process forms a closed heat dissipation system, which ensures that the temperature of the mouse is always within a reasonable range, thereby improving the user's experience.

[0047] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, which do not limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made on the structure, shape, principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mouse, characterized by: The utility model provides an energy-saving air conditioner, which comprises an outer shell (1), an energy supply assembly (2), an air moving assembly (3), a heat exchange assembly (4) and an exhaust assembly (5), the energy supply assembly (2) is arranged in the outer shell (1), the air moving assembly (3) is arranged on the energy supply assembly (2), the heat exchange assembly (4) is arranged on the energy supply assembly (2) and is used for absorbing and transferring heat, the exhaust assembly (5) is arranged in the outer shell (1), an exhaust passage (6) is formed in the exhaust assembly (5), an exhaust grille (13) is formed in the outer shell (1), both ends of the exhaust passage (6) are open, one end of the exhaust passage (6) is communicated with the air moving assembly (3), and the other end of the exhaust passage (6) is communicated with the exhaust grille (13).

2. The mouse of claim 1, wherein: The air moving assembly (3) comprises a mounting shell (31) and a fan unit (32), the mounting shell (31) is fixed on the energy supply assembly (2), a cavity is formed in the mounting shell (31), and the fan unit (32) is rotatably arranged in the cavity; a first air hole (33) is formed in the side of the mounting shell (31) facing the heat exchange assembly (4), and a second air hole (34) for communicating with the exhaust passage (6) is formed in the side of the mounting shell (31) facing the exhaust passage (6).

3. The mouse of claim 1, wherein: The exhaust assembly (5) comprises an exhaust support (51) and a cover (52), the exhaust support (51) is arranged in the outer shell (1), the exhaust passage (6) is formed in the exhaust support (51), and the cover (52) is arranged on the exhaust support (51) and used for covering the top of the exhaust passage (6).

4. The mouse of claim 2, wherein: The exhaust passage (6) comprises an air inlet section (61) and two air outlet sections (62), one end of the air inlet section (61) is communicated with one end of the two air outlet sections (62), and the other end of the air inlet section (61) is communicated with the second air hole (34) of the mounting shell (31); the exhaust grille (13) is in plurality, and the plurality of exhaust grilles (13) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the outer shell (1); the other end of the air outlet section (62) is communicated with the exhaust grille (13).

5. The mouse of claim 1, wherein: The heat exchange assembly (4) comprises a heat dissipation piece (41) and a refrigeration piece (42), the heat dissipation piece (41) is arranged on the energy supply assembly (2) and used for heat dissipation, and the refrigeration piece (42) is arranged on the heat dissipation piece (41) and used for absorbing heat on the heat dissipation piece (41) and cooling treatment.

6. The mouse of claim 5, wherein: The heat dissipation piece (41) is a radiator, and the refrigeration piece (42) is a refrigeration semiconductor.

7. The mouse of claim 5, wherein: The heat exchange assembly (4) further comprises a heat conduction piece (43), and the refrigeration piece (42) is located between the heat conduction piece (43) and the air moving assembly (3).

8. The mouse of claim 7, wherein: A position-avoiding groove (44) is formed in the side of the heat conduction piece (43) facing the refrigeration piece (42), and the refrigeration piece (42) is located in the position-avoiding groove (44).

9. The mouse of claim 8, wherein: One side of the refrigeration piece (42) abuts against the groove bottom of the position-avoiding groove (44), and the other side of the refrigeration piece (42) abuts against the heat dissipation piece (41).

10. The mouse of claim 1, wherein: The outer shell (1) comprises a top cover (11) and a bottom shell (12), the top cover (11) and the bottom shell (12) are detachably connected, and a plurality of exhaust grilles (13) are arranged on the opposite sides of the top cover (11).

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