Animal husbandry forage cutting and smashing device with auxiliary feeding function

Abstract

The animal husbandry forage cutting and smashing device with the auxiliary feeding function comprises a smashing box, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the smashing box, a discharging port is formed in the front side of the smashing box, a discharging guide plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the smashing box, and an annular sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the smashing box. A crushing assembly is arranged on one side of the annular sliding groove and located in the crushing box, the top of the crushing box communicates with a feeding channel, an auxiliary assembly is arranged in the feeding channel, a feeding guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding channel, and two supporting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the feeding channel. According to the cutting and smashing device, the smashing assembly and the auxiliary assembly are arranged, the smashing assembly conducts forward and reverse smashing on forage at the same time, smashing of the cutting and smashing device is uniform, the smashing effect is better, the forage is conveyed through the conveying belt, the auxiliary feeding effect is achieved, the forage is cut through the cutting blades, and the smashing pressure of the follow-up smashing assembly on the forage is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cutting and crushing device technical field, more specifically, the utility model relates to the cutting and crushing device of the auxiliary feed of livestock forage. BACKGROUND

[0002] Livestock refers to the animals such as livestock and poultry that have been artificially domesticated by human beings, and through artificial feeding and breeding, the animals can convert plant energy such as forage into animal energy. In breeding, forage is often used as feed. When feeding, a crushing device is used to crush the forage, which facilitates subsequent mixing with other feed and feeding. Therefore, a cutting and crushing device for livestock forage with auxiliary feed is needed to cut and crush the forage.

[0003] Traditional forage cutting equipment mostly relies on a single rotating blade for cutting. This design often leads to uneven crushing of forage, and some forage cannot be fully crushed, affecting the digestion and absorption of animals. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cutting and crushing device for livestock forage with auxiliary feed to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cutting and crushing device for livestock forage with auxiliary feed, comprising a crushing box, the crushing box is fixedly connected with support legs at the bottom of four corners, a discharge port is formed in the front side of the crushing box, a discharge guide plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the crushing box, an annular sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the crushing box, a crushing assembly is arranged in the annular sliding groove on one side and inside the crushing box, a feeding channel is connected to the top of the crushing box, an auxiliary assembly is arranged inside the feeding channel, a feeding guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding channel, and two support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the feeding channel.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0007] The crushing assembly comprises an annular sliding block slidingly connected inside the annular sliding groove, a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to one side of the annular sliding block, a fixed shell is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod, a tooth groove is formed in the inner wall of the fixed shell, and two first gears are meshingly connected inside the fixed shell.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0009] One side of each of the two first gears is rotatably connected to the crushing box, a second gear is meshingly connected to one side of the first gear, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the second gear, and a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft and a plurality of the support rods.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0011] One end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the crushing box, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the box body and is provided with a first motor for driving the rotation, and the bottom of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0013] The auxiliary assembly comprises a cylinder mounted on the top of the feeding channel, the output end of the cylinder penetrates through the feeding channel and is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is detachably connected with a cutting blade through screws, and the bottom of the cutting blade is provided with a cutting plate.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0015] The cutting plate is fixedly connected with the feeding channel, one side of the cutting plate is provided with a conveyor belt, the inside of the conveyor belt on both sides is sleeved with a transmission roller, and the two transmission rollers are rotatably connected with the feeding channel.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0017] One end of the transmission roller penetrates through the feeding channel and is provided with a second motor for driving the rotation, the bottom of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate, and the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with the feeding channel.

[0018] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0019] 1. The crushing assembly is arranged, the rotating shaft drives the crushing blade to crush the forage in the forward direction, the supporting rod drives the crushing blade to crush the forage in the reverse direction, and the forage is crushed in the forward direction and the reverse direction at the same time, so that the crushing effect is better.

[0020] 2. The auxiliary assembly is arranged, the conveyor belt drives the forage to move to the cutting plate, the cutting blade cuts the forage, and the crushing pressure of the subsequent crushing assembly on the forage is reduced. DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic view of the crushing box of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 It is the crushing assembly structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 It is the auxiliary assembly structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0025] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Crushing box; 2. Support leg; 3. Discharge port; 4. Discharge guide plate; 5. Annular chute; 6. Feed channel; 7. Feed guide plate; 8. Support column; 9. Annular slider; 10. Support rod; 11. Fixed shell; 12. Gear groove; 13. First gear; 14. Second gear; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Crushing blade; 17. First motor; 18. First mounting plate; 19. Cylinder; 20. Fixed plate; 21. Cutting blade; 22. Cutting plate; 23. Conveyor belt; 24. Drive roller; 25. Second motor; 26. Second mounting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] As attached Figures 1-4 The livestock feed cutting and crushing device with auxiliary feeding shown includes a crushing box 1. Support legs 2 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the crushing box 1. A discharge port 3 is opened on the front side of the crushing box 1. A discharge guide plate 4 is fixedly connected to the front side of the crushing box 1. An annular groove 5 is opened on one side of the inner wall of the crushing box 1. A crushing component is provided on one side of the annular groove 5 and inside the crushing box 1. A feed channel 6 is connected to the top of the crushing box 1. An auxiliary component is provided inside the feed channel 6. A feed guide plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the feed channel 6. Two support columns 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the feed channel 6.

[0028] In some embodiments, according to Figure 3 As shown, the crushing assembly includes an annular slider 9 slidably connected inside the annular groove 5. Multiple support rods 10 are fixedly connected to one side of the annular slider 9. A fixed housing 11 is fixedly connected to one end of each support rod 10. The inner wall of the fixed housing 11 has a toothed groove 12. Two first gears 13 are meshed inside the fixed housing 11. One side of each of the two first gears 13 is rotatably connected to the crushing box 1. A second gear 14 is meshed to one side of each first gear 13. A rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected inside the second gear 14. Multiple crushing blades 16 are fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft 15 and the multiple support rods 10. One end of the rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the crushing box 1. The other end of the rotating shaft 15 passes through the box body and is equipped with a first motor 17 for driving its rotation. A first mounting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor 17. The first mounting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the crushing box 1.

[0029] In some embodiments, according to Figure 4As shown, the auxiliary assembly includes a cylinder 19 mounted on the top of the feedway 6, the output end of the cylinder 19 penetrates the feedway 6 and is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 20, the bottom of the fixed plate 20 is detachably connected with a cutting blade 21 through screws, the bottom of the cutting blade 21 is provided with a cutting plate 22, the cutting plate 22 is fixedly connected with the feedway 6, one side of the cutting plate 22 is provided with a conveyor belt 23, the inside of the conveyor belt 23 is sleeved with a transmission roller 24 on both sides, the two transmission rollers 24 are rotatably connected with the feedway 6, one end of one transmission roller 24 penetrates the feedway 6 and is provided with a second motor 25 for driving the transmission roller 24 to rotate, the bottom of the second motor 25 is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate 26, and the second mounting plate 26 is fixedly connected with the feedway 6.

[0030] The utility model works as follows: when in use, the forage is placed on the conveyor belt 23 through the feed guide plate 7, the second motor 25 drives the transmission roller 24 at the output end to drive the conveyor belt 23 to rotate, the conveyor belt 23 carries the forage to the cutting plate 22, the cylinder 19 drives the fixed plate 20 and the cutting blade 21 at the output end to cut the forage, and the cut forage falls into the crushing box 1 through the cutting plate 22.

[0031] When the cut forage falls into the crushing box 1, the first motor 17 drives the output end shaft 15 and the second gear 14 to rotate, the shaft 15 drives the crushing blade 16 to rotate in the forward direction, the second gear 14 drives the first gear 13 and the fixed shell 11 to rotate, the fixed shell 11 drives the support rod 10 and the crushing blade 16 to rotate in the reverse direction, the crushing blade 16 crushes the forage, and the crushed forage is discharged through the discharge guide plate 4.

[0032] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above-mentioned only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A livestock forage cutting and pulverizing device with auxiliary feeding, comprising a pulverizing box (1), characterized in that: The crushing box (1) bottom four corners are fixedly connected with support legs (2), the crushing box (1) front side is provided with a discharge port (3), the crushing box (1) front side is fixedly connected with a discharge guide plate (4), the crushing box (1) one side inner wall is provided with an annular slide groove (5), the annular slide groove (5) one side and located in the crushing box (1) inside is equipped with a crushing assembly, the crushing box (1) top is connected with a feeding channel (6), the feeding channel (6) is provided with an auxiliary assembly, the feeding channel (6) one side is fixedly connected with a feeding guide plate (7), the feeding channel (6) one side bottom is fixedly connected with two support columns (8).

2. The livestock forage cutting and pulverizing apparatus with auxiliary feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly includes a ring-shaped sliding block (9) slidingly connected in the annular slide groove (5), a plurality of support rods (10) are fixedly connected to one side of the ring-shaped sliding block (9), a fixed shell (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (10), a gear slot (12) is formed in the inner wall of the fixed shell (11), and two first gears (13) are engagedly connected in the fixed shell (11).

3. The livestock forage cutting and pulverizing apparatus with auxiliary feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first gears (13) are rotatably connected to one side of the crushing box (1), the first gears (13) are engagedly connected with second gears (14) on one side, the second gears (14) are fixedly connected with rotating shafts (15) in the inside, and a plurality of crushing blades (16) are fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shafts (15) and the plurality of support rods (10).

4. The livestock forage cutting and pulverizing apparatus with auxiliary feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the crushing box (1), the other end of the rotating shaft (15) penetrates the box body and is provided with a first motor (17) for driving the rotating shaft (15) to rotate, the first motor (17) is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate (18) at the bottom, and the first mounting plate (18) is fixedly connected with the crushing box (1).

5. The livestock forage cutting and pulverizing apparatus with auxiliary feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary assembly includes a gas cylinder (19) mounted on the top of the feeding channel (6), the gas cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (20) penetrating the feeding channel (6) at the output end, the fixed plate (20) is detachably connected with a cutting blade (21) at the bottom through screws, and the cutting blade (21) is provided with a cutting plate (22) at the bottom.

6. The livestock forage cutting and pulverizing apparatus with auxiliary feeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cutting plate (22) is fixedly connected with the feeding channel (6), the cutting plate (22) is provided with a conveyor belt (23) on one side, and transmission rollers (24) are sleeved on both sides of the conveyor belt (23).

7. The livestock forage cutting and pulverizing apparatus with auxiliary feeding according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the transmission roller (24) penetrates the feeding channel (6) and is provided with a second motor (25) for driving the transmission roller (24) to rotate, the second motor (25) is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate (26) at the bottom, and the second mounting plate (26) is fixedly connected with the feeding channel (6).

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