Cucumber planting frame convenient to assemble and disassemble

By designing grooves and cutting blades inside the climbing poles on the cucumber growing rack, the cucumber vines can be easily removed, solving the problems of high difficulty and low efficiency in traditional removal methods, improving operational efficiency and reducing costs.

CN223584858UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423217688.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The removal of vines from traditional cucumber growing trellises is difficult and inefficient, consuming a lot of manpower and time, and affecting the planting schedule for the next season.

Method used

Design a planting frame that includes a top pole, side support frame, foot support poles, and climbing poles. The climbing poles are equipped with grooves and cutting blades. The cutting blades are driven by the grooves to cut the vines and binding ropes, simplifying the dismantling process.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the vine removal process, improves efficiency, reduces manpower and time consumption, lowers planting costs, and avoids the risk of untimely removal affecting the planting of the next season's crops.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cucumber planting frames, in particular to a cucumber planting frame convenient to assemble and disassemble, which comprises a planting frame, the planting frame comprises a top rod, two side support frames and two foot lapping rods, the two ends of the top rod are in threaded connection with fixing bolts, the side support frames are positioned between the fixing bolts and the top rod, and the foot lapping rods are arranged on the top rod. A plurality of climbing rods are mounted between the top rod and the two foot lapping rods, and inner sliding grooves are formed in the climbing rods; the cutting blade is driven by the sliding rod to cut the cucumber vines and the binding rope, so that the cucumber vines can be disconnected from the climbing rod, the vines are removed, the positions where the vines are not connected with the climbing rod do not need to be cut off one by one through scissors or a cutter, operation is easy and fast, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. The work efficiency of dismantling is improved, the manpower and time consumption is reduced through a faster mode, and the planting cost is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cucumber planting frame, and specifically relates to a cucumber planting frame convenient to assemble and disassemble. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of cucumber planting, the cucumber planting frame is an important auxiliary facility. It provides the necessary physical support for the vines of the cucumber, a climbing plant, so that the cucumber plants can grow according to a reasonable layout.

[0003] However, as the growth cycle of cucumbers progresses, problems arise. After the cucumber growing season ends, the cucumber vines wrapped around the planting frame need to be removed, and workers need to separate the cucumber vines from the planting frame. The traditional method is for workers to hold a knife or scissors to cut off the cucumber vines and the ropes used for binding. Since the cucumber vines may be tightly wrapped around the planting frame during growth, and a large number of ropes may be used for fixing during planting, it is difficult for workers to distinguish the relationship between the vines, ropes, and planting frame when removing the vines. In actual operation, workers need to spend a lot of time finding the right cutting point to avoid damaging the planting frame while ensuring that the vines can be removed smoothly.

[0004] In addition, this manual removal of vines is extremely inefficient. Especially in the case of large-scale cucumber planting, the number of vines that need to be removed is large, and manual operation requires a lot of manpower and time. This not only increases the cost of planting, but also may affect the planting arrangement of the next season's crops due to the delay in removing the vines. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model provides a cucumber planting frame convenient to assemble and disassemble, which has the characteristics of facilitating the removal of cucumber vines and improving the removal efficiency.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: including planting frame, the planting frame includes top rod, two side support frames and two foot part connecting rods, both ends of the top rod are threadedly connected with fixed bolts, the side support frame is between the fixed bolt and the top rod, a plurality of climbing rods are installed between the top rod and the two foot part connecting rods, a plurality of the climbing rods are internally provided with inner sliding grooves, the inner sliding groove inner wall is slidably connected with a sliding rod, the sliding rod one side is provided with containing recess, the containing recess inner wall is rotatably connected with cutting blade, the climbing rod one side is provided with outer sliding groove, the inner sliding groove and the outer sliding groove inner space are communicated, the cutting blade is slidably connected to the outer sliding groove inner wall, a plurality of the climbing rods are provided with upper traction rope and lower traction rope for position adjustment of the sliding rod, the upper traction rope one end is fixedly connected to the sliding rod top, and the lower traction rope one end is fixedly connected to the sliding rod bottom.

[0007] Wherein, the top rod side wall is slidably connected with a plurality of first collars, the foot part connecting rod side wall is slidably connected with a plurality of second collars, the first collar and the second collar are welded on the corresponding side of the climbing rod.

[0008] Wherein, the cutting blade and the corresponding accommodating groove are provided with a damping layer, and the cutting blade bottom end is provided with a notch.

[0009] Wherein, the cutting blade top end is provided with a traction rod, one end of the traction rod is fixedly connected with a limiting ball, the limiting ball is in contact with one side of the climbing rod, and the limiting ball is larger than the opening width of the outer sliding groove.

[0010] Wherein, the climbing rod is provided with a let go inner groove, the let go inner groove inner wall is provided with a clockwork type winding rod for automatically winding the upper traction rope, the let go inner groove and the inner sliding groove are provided with an upper through hole, and the upper traction rope penetrates the inside of the upper through hole.

[0011] Wherein, the climbing rod is provided with a lower through hole, the lower traction rope penetrates the inside of the lower through hole, and the lower traction rope bottom end is fixedly connected with a pull button, and the pull button is in contact with the climbing rod bottom end.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present application are: the sliding rod drives the cutting blade to complete the cutting of the cucumber vine and the binding rope, so that the cucumber vine can be disconnected from the climbing rod, the removal work of the vine is completed, and the vine and the climbing rod are not cut off at the position where they are connected, the operation is simple and fast, the operation difficulty is reduced, the work efficiency of the removal is improved, the manpower and time consumption are reduced in a faster way, the planting cost is reduced, and the situation that the planting arrangement of the next season crop is affected due to the untimely removal of the vine is avoided.

[0013] The parts not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a top view structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the climbing rod in the present application;

[0017] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of A part in the present application;

[0018] Figure 5 It isFigure 3 Enlarged view of the middle B part.

[0019] In the figure: 1, planting frame; 11, top rod; 111, fixed bolt; 12, side support frame; 13, foot support rod; 14, first ring; 15, second ring; 2, climbing rod; 21, inner sliding groove; 22, outer sliding groove; 23, accommodation groove; 24, upper through hole; 25, lower through hole; 3, sliding rod; 31, accommodation groove; 32, cutting blade; 321, notch; 33, traction rod; 34, limiting ball; 4, upper traction rope; 41, spring type winding rod; 5, lower traction rope; 51, pull knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides the following technical scheme: including planting frame 1, planting frame 1 includes top rod 11, two side support frames 12 and two foot support rods 13, and top rod 11 both ends are all threadedly connected with fixed bolt 111, and side support frame 12 is between fixed bolt 111 and top rod 11, and top rod 11 and two foot support rods 13 between are all installed with a plurality of climbing rods 2, and a plurality of climbing rods 2 all are equipped with inner sliding groove 21, and inner sliding groove 21 inner wall is slidably connected with sliding rod 3, and sliding rod 3 one side is equipped with accommodation groove 31, and accommodation groove 31 inner wall is rotatably connected with cutting blade 32, and climbing rod 2 one side is equipped with outer sliding groove 22, and inner sliding groove 21 and outer sliding groove 22 inside space are communicated, and cutting blade 32 is slidably connected in outer sliding groove 22 inner wall, and a plurality of climbing rods 2 all are provided with upper traction rope 4 and lower traction rope 5 for position adjustment of sliding rod 3, and upper traction rope 4 one end is fixedly connected with sliding rod 3 top, and lower traction rope 5 one end is fixedly connected with sliding rod 3 bottom.

[0021] In the embodiment: the planting frame 1 is composed of the top rod 11, the side support frame 12 and the foot connecting rod 13 to form a firm frame body to stably support various components of the device; the device is assembled in a splicing manner, which is convenient for assembly and disassembly; the plurality of climbing rods 2 are all arranged obliquely; the plurality of climbing rods 2 are evenly distributed on both sides of the top rod 11; the cucumber vines grow and wind around the side walls of the climbing rods 2; the climbing rods 2 provide growth tracks for the cucumber vines; the plurality of climbing rods 2 are evenly arranged and cross-distributed, which is beneficial to the later dredging and arranging work of the cucumber vines and reduces the crossing of the vines; the climbing rods 2 accommodate and provide sliding tracks for the sliding rods 3 through the inner sliding grooves 21, so that the sliding rods 3 can slide along stable flow lines; the sliding rods 3 accommodate the cutting blades 32 through the accommodating grooves 31; the sliding rods 3 support the cutting blades 32; the sliding rods 3 are initially arranged close to the upper end portions of the climbing rods 2, which is convenient for the later removal work of the vines; the cutting blades 32 are folded into the inner accommodating grooves 31 when not in use, so that the cutting blades 32 can enter the inner accommodating grooves 31 and the outer sliding grooves 22, thereby avoiding the cutting blades 32 from leaking out and causing safety hazards; when the cucumber vines need to be removed after the season, the cutting blades 32 are controlled to turn outward, so that the cutting blades 32 can leak out of the climbing rods 2; the upper traction ropes 4 pull the sliding rods 3 upward, so that the sliding rods 3 can be stably arranged close to the upper end portions of the climbing rods 2; when in use, the lower traction ropes 5 are pulled, so that the lower traction ropes 5 can pull the sliding rods 3 in the downward direction; the sliding rods 3 slide downward and drive the cutting blades 32 to slide; the cutting blades 32 cut the cucumber vines and the bound ropes on the climbing rods 2, so that the cucumber vines can be disconnected from the climbing rods 2, thereby completing the removal work of the vines; the cutting blades 32 do not need to be used to cut the vines and the climbing rods 2 at the connection positions, which is simple and fast, reduces the operation difficulty, improves the removal efficiency, and reduces the consumption of manpower and time, thereby reducing the planting cost and avoiding the situation that the planting arrangement of the next season is affected due to the untimely removal of the vines.

[0022] The top rod 11 is slidably connected with a plurality of first loops 14, and the foot connecting rod 13 is slidably connected with a plurality of second loops 15; the first loops 14 and the second loops 15 are welded to one side of the corresponding climbing rods 2; the climbing rods 2 are connected with the top rod 11 and the foot connecting rod 13 through the first loops 14 and the second loops 15; the positions of the first loops 14 and the second loops 15 on the top rod 11 and the foot connecting rod 13 can be changed by sliding the climbing rods 2, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the number and position interval of the climbing rods 2, which is suitable for use with different cucumber varieties; the first loops 14 and the second loops 15 can be detachably connected with the top rod 11 and the foot connecting rod 13 through the bolt connection.

[0023] A damping layer is arranged between the cutting blade 32 and the corresponding accommodating groove 31, and a notch 321 is arranged at the bottom end of the cutting blade 32. The damping layer between the cutting blade 32 and the accommodating groove 31 increases the stability of the cutting blade 32 after rotation, so that the cutting blade 32 will not accidentally leak out when folded and stored, and the cutting blade 32 can maintain a relatively stable state when unfolded and used, preventing accidental retraction from affecting cutting efficiency. The notch 321 at the bottom of the cutting blade 32 increases the interception effect of the cutting blade 32 on the vines and the binding ropes when the cutting blade 32 is unfolded, thereby facilitating cutting and reducing the occurrence of slipping.

[0024] A traction rod 33 is mounted at the top end of the cutting blade 32, one end of the traction rod 33 is fixedly connected with a limiting ball 34, the limiting ball 34 is in contact with one side of the climbing rod 2, and the limiting ball 34 is larger than the opening width of the outer sliding groove 22. The limiting ball 34 is connected with the cutting blade 32 through the traction rod 33, and the size of the limiting ball 34 cannot enter the outer sliding groove 22, so that the limiting ball 34 can always be outside the climbing rod 2, facilitating the use of the cutting blade 32, and the cutting blade 32 is pulled out and unfolded by the limiting ball 34 and the traction rod 33.

[0025] A let-in groove 23 is arranged in the climbing rod 2, a clockwork winding rod 41 for automatically winding the upper traction rope 4 is mounted on the inner wall of the let-in groove 23, and an upper through hole 24 is arranged between the let-in groove 23 and the inner sliding groove 21. The upper traction rope 4 penetrates the inside of the upper through hole 24. The let-in groove 23 gives way to the clockwork winding rod 41 and the wound upper traction rope 4, and the clockwork winding rod 41 can automatically wind the upper traction rope 4 under the drive of the clockwork, so that the upper traction rope 4 can pull the sliding rod 3 and the cutting blade 32 to complete the upper sliding reset, facilitating subsequent use.

[0026] A lower through hole 25 is arranged in the climbing rod 2, a lower traction rope 5 penetrates the inside of the lower through hole 25, and a pull button 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower traction rope 5. The pull button 51 is in contact with the bottom end of the climbing rod 2. The pull button 51 cannot enter the inside of the climbing rod 2 due to the limitation of the climbing rod 2, and the pull button 51 is convenient for personnel to hold, thereby facilitating the traction work of the lower traction rope 5. The lower traction rope 5 pulls the sliding rod 3 downward, so that the sliding rod 3 can drive the cutting blade 32 to slide in the inner sliding groove 21 and the outer sliding groove 22, and complete the cutting work of the vines and the binding ropes.

[0027] The working principle and use process of the utility model: when the cucumber vine is removed, the limiting ball 34 is pulled, the limiting ball 34 drives the cutting blade 32 to complete unfolding through the traction rod 33, the cutting blade 32 leaks outside the climbing pole 2, then the pull button 51 is held and pulled, the pull button 51 pulls the lower traction rope 5 to separate from the climbing pole 2, the lower traction rope 5 pulls the slide rod 3 in the downward direction, the slide rod 3 slides downward and drives the cutting blade 32 to slide, the cutting blade 32 cuts the cucumber vine and the bound rope wound on the side wall of the climbing pole 2 on the path, so that the cucumber vine can be disconnected with the climbing pole 2, the removal work of the vine is completed, the cutting blade is not used to cut the vine and the climbing pole 2 connected in the inaccessible position, the operation is simple and fast, the operation difficulty is reduced, after cutting, the spring type winding rod 41 drives the upper traction rope 4 to complete automatic winding under the driving of the elastic restoring force of the torsional spring, the upper traction rope 4 pulls the slide rod 3 to slide and reset.

Claims

1. A cucumber planting frame that is easy to assemble and disassemble, comprising a planting frame (1), wherein the planting frame (1) includes a top rod (11), two side support frames (12) and two foot support rods (13), wherein both ends of the top rod (11) are threadedly connected with fixing bolts (111), and the side support frames (12) are located between the fixing bolts (111) and the top rod (11), characterized in that: Several climbing poles (2) are installed between the top pole (11) and the two foot poles (13). Each climbing pole (2) has an inner groove (21). A sliding rod (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner groove (21). A receiving groove (31) is provided on one side of the sliding rod (3). A cutting blade (32) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (31). An outer groove (22) is provided on one side of the climbing pole (2). The inner groove (21) and the inner space of the outer groove (22) are connected. The cutting blade (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer groove (22). Each climbing pole (2) is provided with an upper traction rope (4) and a lower traction rope (5) for adjusting the position of the sliding rod (3). One end of the upper traction rope (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod (3), and one end of the lower traction rope (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (3).

2. The cucumber planting frame that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top rod (11) has several first rings (14) slidably connected to its side wall, and the foot support rod (13) has several second rings (15) slidably connected to its side wall. The first rings (14) and the second rings (15) are both welded to the side of the corresponding climbing rod (2).

3. The cucumber planting frame that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: A damping layer is provided between the cutting blade (32) and the corresponding receiving groove (31), and a notch (321) is provided at the bottom end of the cutting blade (32).

4. The cucumber planting frame that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting blade (32) is equipped with a traction rod (33) at its top end. One end of the traction rod (33) is fixedly connected to a limiting ball (34). The limiting ball (34) is in contact with one side of the climbing rod (2). The limiting ball (34) is larger than the opening width of the outer groove (22).

5. A cucumber planting frame that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The climbing pole (2) has a clearance groove (23) inside. The inner wall of the clearance groove (23) is equipped with a spring-loaded winding rod (41) for automatically winding the upper traction rope (4). An upper through hole (24) is provided between the clearance groove (23) and the inner slide groove (21). The upper traction rope (4) passes through the interior of the upper through hole (24).

6. A cucumber planting frame that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The climbing pole (2) has a lower through hole (25) inside, and the lower traction rope (5) passes through the lower through hole (25). A pull button (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower traction rope (5), and the pull button (51) is in contact with the bottom end of the climbing pole (2).