Eggplant lodging prevention supporting frame device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of eggplant cultivation, and particularly discloses an eggplant lodging prevention supporting frame device which comprises a first adjustable supporting structure, two second adjustable supporting structures are installed at the top end of the first adjustable supporting structure, and third adjustable supporting structures are installed on one sides of the outer surfaces of the two second adjustable supporting structures. The first adjustable supporting structure comprises a supporting frame, a buckle, a connecting base, a convex point, a connecting groove, an encircling arc plate, a positioning rod and a mounting block, the buckle is movably connected to the outer surface of the supporting frame in a penetrating mode, the convex point is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the buckle, the connecting base is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the buckle, and the connecting groove is formed in one end of the connecting base; the number of the surrounding arc plates and the number of the mounting blocks are two. According to the eggplant planting device, the risk of plant diseases and insect pests caused by branch breakage or soil contact due to large fruit bearing amount of eggplant trees can be prevented, the pressure of main stems of eggplants in the growth process is reduced, the plants vertically grow, and therefore the quality and yield of the eggplants are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to eggplant cultivation technical field, concretely relates to a kind of eggplant anti-lodging support frame device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Eggplant belongs to solanaceae solanum class plant, eggplant erects branch herb to subshrub, height can reach 1.2 meters, eggplant can be called as door eggplant, pair eggplant, four door fight, eight face wind according to branch order, eggplant door eggplant refers to the eggplant growth of first branch, it is the first flower knot fruit, second branch knot two eggplants, call pair eggplant, third branch above is four eggplants, call four door fight, fourth branch above is eight face wind, go up just star, eggplant is double-ligneous branch crop, generally double stem training, i.e. pair eggplant above remains two branches, and each branch remains an eggplant, and each layer remains two eggplants, eggplant leaf is big, oval to long oval, petiole is about 2-4.5cm long, fruit shape has long strip or round, color has white, red, purple and the like.

[0003] However, with the increase of branch number in the growth process of eggplant, branch is more and more thin, fruit hanging amount is more and more, the bearing capacity of eggplant branch to fruit increases, when the weight of fruit exceeds the bearing range of branch, prone to the phenomenon of lodging, leading to fruit and branch contact with soil, thereby causing the risk of disease and insect pests, reducing eggplant yield and quality. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an eggplant anti-lodging support frame device to solve the problems caused by the increase of the bearing capacity of the branch to the fruit in the existing eggplant cultivation technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] An eggplant anti-lodging support frame device, comprising:

[0007] A first adjustable support structure;

[0008] The top end of the first adjustable support structure is provided with two second adjustable support structures, and the outer surface of each second adjustable support structure is provided with a third adjustable support structure;

[0009] The first adjustable support structure comprises a support frame, a buckle, a connecting seat, a convex point, a connecting groove, an embracing arc plate, a positioning rod and a mounting block, the buckle is movably connected on the outer surface of the support frame, the convex point is fixedly connected on one side of the inner wall of the buckle, the connecting seat is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the buckle, the connecting groove is arranged at one end of the connecting seat, the embracing arc plate and the mounting block are provided with two, the two embracing arc plates are movably arranged on the two sides of the connecting groove respectively, the two mounting blocks are fixedly connected on the ends of the two embracing arc plates away from the connecting groove respectively, the positioning rod is screwedly connected between the two mounting blocks, and the support frame is fixedly connected on the middle part of the top end of the connecting block.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the first adjustable support structure is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the middle part of the bottom end of the connecting block is provided with a ground plug.

[0011] Preferably, the ground plug is provided in a diamond angle structure.

[0012] Preferably, the support frame comprises a connecting pipe, an extension rod and a limiting hole, the extension rod is movably connected on the middle part of the top end of the connecting pipe, a plurality of positioning holes are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of one end of the extension rod, the limiting hole is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the connecting pipe, and the extension rod is fixedly connected on the bottom ends of the two second adjustable support structures.

[0013] Preferably, the convex point penetrates through the limiting hole and is movably connected with the corresponding positioning hole.

[0014] Preferably, the first adjustable support structure, the second adjustable support structure and the third adjustable support structure are consistent in structure and same in connection mode.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) By arranging the buckle, the connecting seat, the embracing arc plate, the positioning rod and the mounting block, the eggplant branches are placed between the two embracing arc plates, the two embracing arc plates support the main branches of the eggplant, then the embracing arc plates are rotated, the two mounting blocks are closely close to each other, and finally the positioning rod is used for fixing, so that the whole embracing fixing structure is completed, the risk of disease and insect pests caused by the fact that the eggplant tree is broken due to large fruiting amount or contacts the soil is prevented, the main stem pressure of the eggplant is reduced in the growth process, the plant grows straight, and therefore the quality and yield of the eggplant are improved.

[0017] (2) by setting the connecting pipe, telescopic rod, positioning hole, limiting hole, buckle and convex point, pull the telescopic rod, it can be flexible sliding in the connecting pipe, until the required height, at this time, by the buckle is inserted in the outer wall of the connecting pipe, while ensuring that the convex point is accurately embedded in the limiting hole and the corresponding positioning hole, the position of the telescopic rod is locked firmly, convenient and stable, so that the whole device can be flexibly adjusted in height according to the actual demand, so as to perfectly adapt to the support demand of different eggplant trees. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the first adjustable support structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a perspective view of the first adjustable support structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the limiting structure of the utility model;

[0022] In the drawing: 1, first adjustable support structure; 2, connecting block; 3, ground insertion; 4, second adjustable support structure; 5, third adjustable support structure; 11, support frame; 12, buckle; 13, connecting seat; 14, convex point; 15, connecting groove; 16, embracing arc plate; 17, positioning rod; 18, mounting block; 111, connecting pipe; 112, telescopic rod; 113, positioning hole; 114, limiting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment one:

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown in the drawing, a kind of eggplant anti-lodging support frame device, comprising:

[0026] First adjustable support structure 1;

[0027] The top of first adjustable support structure 1 is equipped with two second adjustable support structures 4, and the outer surface of two second adjustable support structures 4 is equipped with third adjustable support structure 5 on one side;

[0028] The first adjustable support structure 1 includes a support frame 11, a buckle 12, a connecting seat 13, a protrusion 14, a connecting groove 15, an encircling arc plate 16, a positioning rod 17, and a mounting block 18. The buckle 12 is movably inserted and connected to the outer surface of the support frame 11. The protrusion 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the buckle 12. The connecting seat 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the buckle 12. The connecting groove 15 is opened at one end of the connecting seat 13. There are two encircling arc plates 16 and two mounting blocks 18. The two encircling arc plates 16 are movably installed on both sides of the connecting groove 15. The two mounting blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two encircling arc plates 16 away from the connecting groove 15. The positioning rod 17 is threaded between the two mounting blocks 18. The support frame 11 is fixedly connected to the top center of the connecting block 2.

[0029] As can be seen from the above, when the eggplant branch is placed between the two circling arc plates 16 and the two circling arc plates 16 are rotated, the mounting block 18 fixedly connected to it will move when the circling arc plates 16 are displaced. The two mounting blocks 18 will move closer and then be fixed by the positioning rod 17, so that the main branches of the eggplant can be fixed in a circling manner. When the second adjustable support structure 4 and the third adjustable support structure 5 are used, they can be adjusted and used in the same way as the first adjustable support structure 1.

[0030] Depend on Figure 1 It can be seen that the bottom end of the first adjustable support structure 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 2, and a ground plug 3 is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the connecting block 2;

[0031] The ground insert 3 is designed with a diamond-shaped corner structure, which makes it easy to insert into the soil and fix the device.

[0032] As can be seen from the above, the ground insert 3 should be set as a rhombus corner structure.

[0033] Example 2:

[0034] refer to Figure 4 As shown, the support frame 11 includes a connecting pipe 111, a telescopic rod 112, and a limiting hole 114. The telescopic rod 112 is movably inserted and connected to the middle of the top end of the connecting pipe 111. Multiple positioning holes 113 are evenly spaced on the outer surface of one end of the telescopic rod 112. The limiting hole 114 is opened on the outer surface of one end of the connecting pipe 111. The telescopic rod 112 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two second adjustable support structures 4.

[0035] From the above, when the height needs to be adjusted, the user pulls the telescopic rod 112 to make it smoothly slide inside the connecting pipe 111, and as the telescopic rod 112 gradually rises, the user can intuitively observe that it moves to the required height position, and once the ideal height is reached, the buckle 12 can be inserted and fixed on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 111, and at the same time, the protruding points 14 are accurately inserted into the limiting holes 114 and the positioning holes 113 corresponding thereto, a series of actions not only simple operation, but also can ensure that the telescopic rod 112 is stably and reliably positioned at the required height, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the height of the device, and perfectly matching the support needs of different eggplant trees.

[0036] Preferably, the protruding points 14 penetrate the limiting holes 114 and are movably connected with the corresponding positioning holes 113.

[0037] The first adjustable support structure 1, the second adjustable support structure 4 and the third adjustable support structure 5 have the same structure and the same connection mode.

[0038] From the above, the telescopic rod 112 can be positioned by the protruding points 14.

[0039] Further, the design application is applied in eggplant branch support, the ground insertion 3 is deeply inserted into the soil to provide a stable foundation for the whole device, the user pulls the telescopic rod 112, which can flexibly slide in the connecting pipe 111 until the required height is reached, at this time, the buckle 12 is inserted into the outer wall of the connecting pipe 111, and the protruding points 14 are accurately embedded in the limiting holes 114 and the corresponding positioning holes 113, the position of the telescopic rod 112 is firmly locked, which is convenient and stable.

[0040] Next, the eggplant branches are gently placed between the two embracing arc plates 16, and the two embracing arc plates 16 support the main branches of the eggplant, then the embracing arc plates 16 are rotated, which drives the installation blocks 18 closely connected therewith to move until the two installation blocks 18 are closely adjacent, at this time, the positioning rod 17 is used for final fixation, and the whole embracing fixing structure is completed, providing all-round protection for the eggplant branches.

[0041] It is worth mentioning that the design also includes the second adjustable support structure 4 and the third adjustable support structure 5, which have the same use method as the first adjustable support structure 1 and can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, which effectively prevents the problem of branch breakage caused by large fruiting amount of eggplant, and avoids the risk of disease and insect pests caused by branch contact with soil. In the growth process of eggplant, such a support system greatly reduces the pressure on the main stem, ensures the straight growth of the plant, thereby not only improves the quality of eggplant, but also significantly improves the yield.

[0042] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolt, rivet and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, which will not be described in detail herein. The contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known by the professional technical personnel in the field.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for supporting eggplants against lodging, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of adjustable support structure, including: First adjustable support structure (1); Two second adjustable support structures (4) are mounted on the top end of the first adjustable support structure (1), and a third adjustable support structure (5) is mounted on the outer surface side of each of the two second adjustable support structures (4); The first adjustable support structure (1) includes a support frame (11), a buckle (12), a connecting seat (13), a protruding point (14), a connecting groove (15), a surrounding arc plate (16), a positioning rod (17) and a mounting block (18), the buckle (12) is movably connected to the outer surface of the support frame (11), the protruding point (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the buckle (12), the connecting seat (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the buckle (12), the connecting groove (15) is formed at one end of the connecting seat (13), the surrounding arc plate (16) and the mounting block (18) are provided in pairs, and the two surrounding arc plates (16) are movably installed on both sides of the connecting groove (15), the two mounting blocks (18) are fixedly connected to one end of the two surrounding arc plates (16) away from the connecting groove (15), the positioning rod (17) is threadedly connected between the two mounting blocks (18), and the support frame (11) is fixedly connected to the top middle part of the connecting block (2).

2. The anti-lodging support frame device for eggplants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the first adjustable support structure (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (2), and the bottom middle part of the connecting block (2) is provided with a ground plug (3).

3. The anti-lodging support frame device for eggplants according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ground plug (3) is in the shape of a rhombus.

4. The anti-lodging support frame device for eggplants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (11) includes a connecting pipe (111), a telescopic rod (112) and a limiting hole (114), the telescopic rod (112) is movably connected to the top middle part of the connecting pipe (111), a plurality of positioning holes (113) are equidistantly formed on the outer surface of one end of the telescopic rod (112), the limiting hole (114) is formed on the outer surface of one end of the connecting pipe (111), and the telescopic rod (112) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the two second adjustable support structures (4).

5. The anti-lodging support frame device for eggplants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protruding point (14) penetrates through the limiting hole (114) and is movably connected with the corresponding positioning hole (113).

6. The anti-lodging support frame device for eggplants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustable support structure (1), the second adjustable support structure (4) and the third adjustable support structure (5) have the same structure and connection mode.

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