Pepper seedling raising greenhouse

By introducing reflectors, reflective curtains, solar panels, and supplemental lighting systems into the chili seedling greenhouse, the problem of insufficient light during the seedling process was solved, achieving a seedling effect with sufficient light and energy saving.

CN223584868UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25DUNHUANG CITY DUNKEN FRUIT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423250687.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing greenhouses suffer from insufficient light during the seedling process, especially in winter and spring when the greenhouse construction obstructs light transmission, resulting in poor seedling growth for peppers. Existing supplemental lighting methods are also energy-intensive.

Method used

A chili seedling greenhouse system was designed, which includes a reflector, a reflective curtain, a solar panel, supplemental lighting, a light sensor, and a controller. The system reflects sunlight through the reflector and reflective curtain, is powered by the solar panel, and automatically adjusts the supplemental lighting using the light sensor and controller to achieve sufficient and energy-saving supplemental lighting.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic adjustment of light intensity under different lighting conditions, improving seedling cultivation results, reducing energy consumption, and ensuring sufficient light while saving energy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper seedling culture, in particular to a pepper seedling culture greenhouse which comprises a greenhouse framework, a plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably connected to two ends of the top of the greenhouse framework, reflectors are fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating shafts, a motor output shaft penetrates through the greenhouse framework and is connected with the rotating shafts, and reflective curtains are detachably connected to two sides below the top of the greenhouse framework. The middle of the top of the greenhouse framework is fixedly connected with a separation frame, the upper portion of the separation frame is fixedly connected with a solar panel, the lower portion of the top of the greenhouse framework is connected with a plurality of light supplementing lamps, the lower portion of the side face of the greenhouse framework is fixedly connected with an illumination sensor, the upper portion of the side face of the greenhouse framework is fixedly connected with a controller, the illumination sensor is in communication connection with the controller, and the light supplementing lamps and the motor are controlled by the controller. The controller controls the motor to drive the reflector to rotate to collect sunlight to the maximum extent, and the overall illumination intensity in the greenhouse can be enhanced by matching with the reflecting curtain; and through the illumination sensor and the light supplementing lamp, light supplementing can be conducted on the greenhouse in time when natural light is insufficient.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper seedling technology, and specifically relates to a pepper seedling greenhouse. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pepper is a light-loving crop, and except for the seed germination stage, sufficient light is required in other growth stages, especially in the seedling process, good light is a necessary condition for cultivating strong seedlings, when the light is sufficient, the seedling interval is short, the stem is thick and strong, the leaf is thick, the color is dark green, the root system is developed, the resistance is strong, and the seedling is not easy to be diseased. In the current pepper seedling process, it is affected by many factors, such as when planting pepper in the greenhouse, due to the transmission rate of the greenhouse construction to the light shielding, the problem of insufficient light appears, in winter and spring, due to the more rainy and snowy weather, the natural light intensity also cannot better reach the light compensation point of pepper, which also leads to insufficient light, the existing greenhouse mainly supplements light through the way of adding light supplement lamp, but this light supplement form consumes more energy. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a pepper seedling greenhouse which can guarantee sufficient light and small light supplement energy consumption. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a pepper seedling greenhouse which can guarantee sufficient light and small light supplement energy consumption to solve the problem of insufficient light intensity of pepper seedling under the influence of the characteristics of the existing greenhouse and natural conditions.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model discloses a pepper seedling greenhouse, which comprises a greenhouse framework, a plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the top of the greenhouse framework, a light reflecting plate is fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the greenhouse framework, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through the greenhouse framework, a light reflecting curtain is detachably connected to the two sides below the top of the greenhouse framework, a partition frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the greenhouse framework, a solar panel is fixedly connected to the upper part of the partition frame, a plurality of light supplement lamps are connected to the lower part of the top of the greenhouse framework, a light intensity sensor is fixedly connected to the lower part of the side of the greenhouse framework, and a controller is fixedly connected to the upper part of the side of the greenhouse framework, the light intensity sensor is in communication connection with the controller, and the light supplement lamps and the motor are controlled by the controller.

[0005] Further, the bottom of the greenhouse framework is provided with a storage battery, and the solar panel is electrically connected with the storage battery.

[0006] Further, the bottom of the greenhouse framework is provided with a storage battery, and the solar panel is electrically connected with the storage battery.

[0007] Further, the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with each other at one end of the greenhouse framework and have intermeshing gears, one of the rotating shafts being fixedly connected with the motor output shaft.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0009] The utility model discloses a controller controls motor drives the rotation of the reflector plate set up on the rotating shaft regularly and at the angle, can collect and reflect the sunlight to the greatest extent, cooperate the sunlight that the reflector plate reflected is diffused reflection to the sunlight of the reflector screen set up below the top of greenhouse framework two sides, can effectively enhance the illumination intensity in the greenhouse, utilize the cooperation of the light sensor, controller and light supplement lamp, can guarantee the light intensity of the natural light that provides to the greenhouse inside is in time light supplement when being insufficient, through the setting of solar panel and battery pack, can utilize the energy to the greatest extent, avoid energy waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is structural schematic diagram for the utility model.

[0011] In the drawing: 1, greenhouse framework, 2, reflector plate, 3, motor, 4, partition frame, 5, solar panel, 6, battery pack, 7, support rod, 8, light supplement lamp, 9, light sensor, 10, controller, 11, reflector screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings.

[0013] As Figure 1The shown one kind is raised in pepper greenhouse, including greenhouse framework 1, the both ends of greenhouse framework 1 top are rotatably connected with several rotating shafts, in order to maximum degree collection sunlight, the both ends of rotating shaft are fixedly connected with light-reflecting plate 2, in order to avoid causing too much obstruction to incident light, the main body of light-reflecting plate 2 is transparent material, its reflecting surface is pasted with light-reflecting film, motor 3 is fixedly connected outside greenhouse framework 1, the output shaft of motor 3 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft and penetrates greenhouse framework 1, in order to evenly enhance the light intensity in greenhouse, the both sides of the lower part of greenhouse framework 1 top are detachably connected with light-reflecting curtain 11, in order to avoid light-reflecting film 11 obstruction more light, light-reflecting curtain 11 selects the aluminum-coated polyester film after special processing, retains certain light transmittance, the middle of greenhouse framework 1 top is fixedly connected with partition frame 4, in order to maximum degree use energy, solar panel 5 is fixedly connected on the upper portion of partition frame 4, in order to guarantee the integrity of the device, rotating shaft penetrates the middle portion of partition frame 4 and is located below the installation position of solar panel 5, the rotating shaft in this part is not provided with light-reflecting plate, in order to guarantee that the light intensity is not affected by natural environment, a plurality of light supplementing lamps 8 are connected below the top of greenhouse framework 1, in order to guarantee that light supplementing is timely and can realize automatic light supplementing, light intensity sensor 9 is fixedly connected below the side of greenhouse framework 1, controller 10 is fixedly connected on the upper portion, light intensity sensor 9 and controller 10 are communicatively connected, light supplementing lamp 8 and motor 3 are controlled by controller 10.

[0014] In order to ensure that the light supplementing lamp 8 can be used for a long time, the bottom of the greenhouse framework 1 is provided with a battery pack 6, and the solar panel 5 is electrically connected with the battery pack 6.

[0015] In order to ensure that the light supplementing effect is stable for a long time, the bottom of the greenhouse framework 1 is provided with a support rod 7, and the light supplementing lamp 8 is detachably connected to the support rod 7, and the light supplementing lamp 8 is electrically connected to the battery pack 6.

[0016] In order to ensure that the light supplementing effect is stable for a long time, the bottom of the greenhouse framework 1 is provided with a support rod 7, and the light supplementing lamp 8 is detachably connected to the support rod 7, and the light supplementing lamp 8 is electrically connected to the battery pack 6.

[0017] The working process of the embodiment is as follows:

[0018] In sunny days, open the greenhouse top film, use the controller 10 to control the motor 3 to rotate the reflector 2 to rotate fixed angle interval, to the greatest extent reflect the sunlight to the greenhouse inside the reflector curtain 11, the light reflected to the reflector curtain 11 is through the diffuse reflection to enhance the light intensity of the whole greenhouse, when the reflector 10 rotates to the vertical with the ground, the motor 3 reverses to drive the reflector 10 to rotate fixed angle interval to the horizontal after stopping rotation, the whole process solar panel 5 absorbs the sunlight and converts it into electric energy and stores in the battery pack 6 for the light supplement lamp 8 to use, when the greenhouse interior light intensity is insufficient such as cloudy and rainy days or night, through the light sensor 9 to detect the light intensity, and the detection result is transmitted to the controller 10 in real time, if the measurement result is lower than the set value, then by the controller 10 controls to open the light supplement lamp 8 to light supplement.

Claims

1. A chili seedling greenhouse, comprising a greenhouse frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the greenhouse frame (1) is rotatably connected to several rotating shafts, and reflectors (2) are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shafts. A motor (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the greenhouse frame (1). The output shaft of the motor (3) passes through the greenhouse frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. Reflective curtains (11) are detachably connected to both sides below the top of the greenhouse frame (1). A partition frame (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the greenhouse frame (1). A solar panel (5) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the partition frame (4). Multiple supplementary lights (8) are connected to the lower part of the top of the greenhouse frame (1). A light sensor (9) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the side of the greenhouse frame (1), and a controller (10) is fixedly connected to the upper part. The light sensor (9) is communicatively connected to the controller (10). The supplementary lights (8) and the motor (3) are controlled by the controller (10).

2. The chili seedling greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery pack (6) is installed at the bottom of the greenhouse frame (1), and the solar panel (5) is electrically connected to the battery pack (6).

3. The chili seedling greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support rod (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top of the greenhouse frame (1). The supplementary light (8) is detachably connected to the support rod (7). The supplementary light (8) is electrically connected to the battery pack (6).

4. The chili seedling greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft passes through one end of the greenhouse frame (1) and is fixedly connected to meshing gears, one of which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (3).