Asteraceae plant
By designing a mushroom cultivation rack with a support base, a rotating mechanism, and a spraying mechanism, the problem of uneven light and moisture distribution on the mushroom bags was solved, enabling automatic harvesting and improving cultivation efficiency and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422794657.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing mushroom cultivation racks make it difficult to ensure that the mushroom bags receive light and moisture evenly, and harvesting is inconvenient, time-consuming, and labor-intensive.
A mushroom cultivation rack was designed, which includes a support base, a rotating mechanism, and a spraying mechanism. The rotating mechanism drives the mushroom bag insertion rod to rotate, the spraying mechanism sprays water evenly, and the arc-shaped scraper enables automatic harvesting.
This method achieves uniform light and moisture contact with the mushroom bags, improves harvesting efficiency, and reduces manual operation time and labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN223584911U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to wood ear planting technical field, specifically point to a kind of wood ear planting frame. BACKGROUND
[0002] Wood ear can be wild and can be artificially cultivated, and the seed body is ear-shaped, leaf-shaped or cup-shaped, thin, with wavy edges. Auricularia auricula-judae is black and brown, and the texture is transparent and elastic. It is delicious, nutritious, and can be vegetarian or meat. It has high nutritional value. The current wood ear planting method is to use culture bacteria bag for planting. The wood ear bacteria bag is usually cylindrical. When planting wood ear, the wood ear planting frame is used to fix the bacteria bag. However, the existing wood ear planting frame can only fix and place the wood ear bacteria bag, which makes the wood ear bacteria bag unable to receive uniform light and moisture. After the wood ear matures, the staff needs to manually pick it one by one, which is time-consuming and laborious. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] (I) Technical problem solved
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that when the wood ear bacteria bag is fixed and placed, it is difficult to make the bacteria bag receive uniform light and moisture, and it is inconvenient to pick it after the wood ear matures.
[0005] (II) Technical scheme
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a wood ear planting frame, comprising a supporting base, the bottom surface of the supporting base is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the supporting base is provided with a cavity, the supporting base is provided with through holes in an annular array, the through holes are communicated with the cavity, the supporting base is rotatably connected with a bacteria bag insertion rod at the center of the through hole, the outer wall of the bacteria bag insertion rod is fixedly sleeved with a fixed disc rotatably connected in the through hole, the cavity is provided with a rotating mechanism for driving the rotation of the bacteria bag insertion rod, the bacteria bag insertion rod is sleeved with a connecting sleeve, the top of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a top plate, the bottom surface of the top plate is provided with a spraying mechanism, the supporting base is provided with a picking disc, the picking disc is provided with a sliding hole matched with the fixed disc, one side of the sliding hole is fixedly connected with a cutter barrel, the cutter barrel is slidably connected with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped scraper.
[0007] As an improvement, the rotating mechanism comprises a driving gear rotatably connected to the center of the cavity, the supporting base is fixedly connected with a motor for driving the rotation of the driving gear, and the outer wall of the bacteria bag insertion rod is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear engaged with the driving gear.
[0008] As an improvement, the upper end of the bacteria bag insertion rod is fixedly connected with a sharp spike.
[0009] As improvement, the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying pipe fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the top plate, an outer wall of the spraying pipe is provided with atomizing nozzles arranged uniformly, and a water pump fixedly connected to the atomizing nozzles is arranged on the top plate.
[0010] As improvement, a spring fixedly connected to the connecting rod is arranged in the cutter cylinder.
[0011] As improvement, a fixed sleeve is slidably sleeved to the outer wall of the fungus bag inserting rod, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed sleeve, and a fixed bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the fixed sleeve.
[0012] (Three) beneficial effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the wood ear fungus planting frame has the following advantages:
[0014] (1) The fungus bag inserting rod can fix the wood ear fungus bag, the rotating mechanism can drive the fungus bag inserting rod to rotate the fungus bag, and the spraying mechanism can spray water on the fungus bag, so that the fungus bag can be uniformly exposed to light and moisture.
[0015] (2) When picking is needed, the picking disc is pulled to slide upward, so that the driving arc-shaped scraper contacts the outer wall of the fungus bag, the picking disc is pulled upward to drive the arc-shaped scraper to slide on the outer wall of the fungus bag, and the rotating mechanism drives the fungus bag to rotate, so that the arc-shaped scraper can scrape the wood ear fungus from the outer wall of the fungus bag, and the wood ear fungus can be picked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the wood ear fungus planting frame.
[0017] Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of the wood ear fungus planting frame.
[0018] Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the wood ear fungus planting frame.
[0019] Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of the arc-shaped scraper of the wood ear fungus planting frame.
[0020] As shown in the drawings: 1, support base; 2, cavity; 3, through hole; 4, fungus bag inserting rod; 5, fixed disc; 6, driving gear; 7, driven gear; 8, thorn; 9, top plate; 10, picking disc; 11, sliding hole; 12, cutter cylinder; 13, connecting rod; 14, arc-shaped scraper; 15, spring; 16, cover plate; 17, fixed sleeve; 18, fixed bolt; 19, water pump; 20, spraying pipe; 21, atomizing nozzle; 22, connecting sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0022] As shown in Figs. 1 to 4 A wood ear planting frame, comprising a support base 1, the bottom surface of the support base 1 is fixedly connected with support feet, the support base 1 is provided with a cavity 2, the support base 1 is provided with through holes 3 which are arranged in an annular array and are in communication with the cavity 2, a fungus bag inserting rod 4 is rotatably connected to the center of the through hole 3 in the support base 1, the upper end of the fungus bag inserting rod 4 is fixedly connected with a sharp 8, a fixed disc 5 which is rotatably connected to the through hole 3 is fixedly sleeved to the outer wall of the fungus bag inserting rod 4, a rotating mechanism which drives the fungus bag inserting rod 4 to rotate is arranged in the cavity 2, the rotating mechanism comprises a driving gear 6 which is rotatably connected to the center of the cavity 2, a motor which drives the driving gear 6 to rotate is fixedly connected to the support base 1, a driven gear 7 which is engaged with the driving gear 6 is fixedly sleeved to the outer wall of the fungus bag inserting rod 4, a fixed sleeve 17 which is slidably sleeved to the outer wall of the fungus bag inserting rod 4 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 16 at the bottom surface, and a fixed bolt 18 which is threadedly connected to one side of the fixed sleeve 17.
[0023] A connecting sleeve 22 is sleeved to the fungus bag inserting rod 4, a top plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting sleeve 22, a spraying mechanism is arranged at the bottom surface of the top plate 9, the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying pipe 20 which is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the top plate 9, atomizing nozzles 21 which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the outer wall of the spraying pipe 20, a water pump 19 which cooperates with the atomizing nozzles 21 is fixedly connected to the top plate 9, and a via hole which cooperates with the spraying pipe 20 is arranged at the center of a picking disc 10.
[0024] A picking disc 10 is arranged on the support base 1, a sliding hole 11 which cooperates with the fixed disc 5 is arranged on the picking disc 10, cutter barrels 12 are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding hole 11, connecting rods 13 which are slidably inserted into the cutter barrels 12 are arranged in the cutter barrels 12, arc-shaped scrapers 14 are fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rods 13, springs 15 which cooperate with the connecting rods 13 are fixedly connected to the cutter barrels 12, and under the restoring force of the springs 15, the connecting rods 13 are pushed to slide outward in the normal state, so that the arc-shaped scrapers 14 are always abutted against the outer wall of the fixed disc 5.
[0025] In specific use, when the wood ear fungus bag needs to be fixed, the top plate 9 is detached from the upper end of the fungus bag insertion rod 4, the fungus bag is inserted from the upper end of the fungus bag insertion rod 4, the fungus bag is fixed on the fungus bag insertion rod 4, the cover plate 16 and the fixing sleeve 17 are sleeved on the outer wall of the fungus bag insertion rod 4, at the same time, the cover plate 16 covers the upper end of the fungus bag, the fixing screw 18 is tightened to fix the cover plate 16, at this time, the fungus bag is fixed on the fungus bag insertion rod 4, and the two ends are respectively arranged between the fixing disc 5 and the cover plate 16, after the fungus bag is fixed, the top plate 9 is covered, the connecting sleeve 22 on the bottom surface of the top plate 9 is sleeved on the upper end of the fungus bag insertion rod 4, the fungus bag insertion rod 4 and the connecting sleeve 22 are both cylindrical, the fungus bag insertion rod 4 can rotate along the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 22, when the fungus bag needs to be driven to rotate, the motor is started to drive the driving gear 6 to rotate, the driving gear 6 drives the driven gear 7 to rotate, the driven gear 7 drives the fungus bag insertion rod 4 to drive the fungus bag to rotate, so that the fungus bag can be uniformly contacted with light, when the fungus bag needs to be sprayed, the water pump 19 is started to pump water, and the water is sprayed out through the spraying pipe 20 and the atomizing nozzle 21, and since the fungus bag rotates continuously, the fungus bag can be uniformly contacted with the water mist.
[0026] When the fungus bag needs to be picked, the fungus bag is driven to rotate by starting the rotating mechanism, the picking disc 10 is pulled upwards, the arc-shaped scraper 14 is separated from the outer wall of the fixing disc 5, the arc-shaped scraper 14 is pushed to contact the outer wall of the fungus bag under the restoring elastic force of the spring 15, the picking disc 10 is continuously pulled upwards, the arc-shaped scraper 14 continuously slides along the outer wall of the fungus bag, and the arc-shaped scraper 14 scrapes the wood ear on the outer wall of the fungus bag, so that the wood ear can be picked, time and labor are saved.
[0027] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article, or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or equipment.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0029] The above has described the utility model and its implementation mode, which is not restrictive, and the drawings only show one of the implementation modes of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if a person skilled in the art is inspired thereby, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, similar structural modes and embodiments are designed without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A wood ear cultivation frame, comprising a support base (1), the bottom surface of the support base (1) is fixedly connected with support legs, characterized in that: the support base (1) is provided with a cavity (2), the support base (1) is provided with through holes (3) in annular array and communicated with the cavity (2), the support base (1) is rotatably connected with a fungus bag inserting rod (4) at the center of the through hole (3), the fungus bag inserting rod (4) is fixedly sleeved with a fixed disc (5) rotatably connected in the through hole (3), the cavity (2) is provided with a rotating mechanism for driving the fungus bag inserting rod (4) to rotate, the fungus bag inserting rod (4) is sleeved with a connecting sleeve (22), the connecting sleeve (22) is fixedly connected with a top plate (9) at the upper end, the top plate (9) is provided with a spraying mechanism at the bottom surface, the support base (1) is provided with a picking disc (10), the picking disc (10) is provided with a sliding hole (11) matched with the fixed disc (5), the sliding hole (11) is fixedly connected with a cutter barrel (12) at one side, the cutter barrel (12) is slidably inserted with a connecting rod (13), and the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped scraper (14) at one end.
2. The agaric cultivation frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a driving gear (6) rotatably connected at the center of the cavity (2), the support base (1) is fixedly connected with a motor for driving the driving gear (6) to rotate, and the fungus bag inserting rod (4) is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear (7) engaged with the driving gear (6).
3. The agaric cultivation frame according to claim 1, wherein: The fungus bag inserting rod (4) is fixedly connected with a thorn (8) at the upper end.
4. The agaric cultivation frame according to claim 1, wherein: The spraying mechanism comprises a spraying pipe (20) fixedly connected at the center of the bottom surface of the top plate (9), the spraying pipe (20) is provided with uniformly arranged atomizing nozzles (21) on the outer wall, the top plate (9) is fixedly connected with a water pump (19) matched with the atomizing nozzles (21), and the picking disc (10) is provided with a via hole matched with the spraying pipe (20) at the center.
5. The agaric cultivation frame according to claim 1, wherein: The cutter barrel (12) is fixedly connected with a spring (15) matched with the connecting rod (13).
6. The agaric cultivation frame according to claim 1, wherein: The fungus bag inserting rod (4) is slidably sleeved with a fixed sleeve (17), the fixed sleeve (17) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (16) at the bottom surface, and the fixed sleeve (17) is threadedly connected with a fixed bolt (18) at one side.