Improved pollination auxiliary device for pepper crossbreeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved pollination auxiliary device for pepper crossbreeding, which comprises a sealing cover, a shell detachably connected to the lower surface of the sealing cover, a pollination pipe detachably connected to the lower surface of the shell, a mounting seat fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sealing cover, a filter hole cylinder in threaded connection to the inner wall of the mounting seat, and a fan fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing cover, the pollination pipe is aligned with a stamen needing pollination, then airflow is blown into the shell through the fan, the airflow carries pollen in the filter hole cylinder to be sprayed to the stamen from the pollination pipe, if the pollen in the filter hole cylinder is accumulated too much, the limiting rod connected with the spring in the fixing cylinder can be pulled, then the limiting rod is loosened, and the impact pad of the fixing frame on the limiting rod impacts the sealing cover. A vibration effect is achieved, so that pollen is spilled out from small holes in the filter hole cylinder, and accurate pollination is realized; the wind shielding sleeve connected with the connecting frame can ascend and descend by rotating the lead screw, the air inlet amount of the draught fan is adjusted, and the intensity of airflow is controlled.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a pepper technical field, especially in an improved pepper hybrid breeding pollination auxiliary device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pepper is a herbaceous plant of solanaceae, which is originally from Mexico and Colombia, and is cultivated universally in the world, and is often used to match stir-fried dishes in our daily life, but the powder of male stamens needs to be attached to female stamens to bear fruit when pepper grows, and in real life, pollination can be carried out only by means of wind power or shaking pepper trees, but the precision of pollination cannot be guaranteed by the method. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of improved pepper hybrid breeding pollination auxiliary devices, the stamen that needs pollination is aimed at by pollination tube, then air current is blown into shell by fan, air current with pollen in filter hole cylinder is sprayed on stamen from pollination tube, if pollen in filter hole cylinder is accumulated too much, the limiting rod of connecting spring in fixed cylinder can be pulled, then unfasten, make the impact pad of fixed frame on limiting rod impact cover, play the role of vibration, make pollen spill from the small hole on filter hole cylinder, realize accurate pollination;The wind shield of connecting frame connected by rotating screw rod can be lifted, the air intake of fan is adjusted, the intensity of air current is controlled.

[0004] The utility model further provides a kind of improved pepper hybrid breeding pollination auxiliary devices, comprising: cover, the lower surface of the cover is detachably connected with shell, the lower surface of the shell is detachably connected with pollination tube, the lower surface of the cover is fixedly connected with mounting seat, the inner wall of the mounting seat is threadedly connected with filter hole cylinder, the inner wall of the cover is fixedly connected with fan, the outer surface of the fan is slidably connected with wind shield, the outer surface of the wind shield is fixedly connected with connecting frame, the upper surface of the connecting frame is threadedly connected with screw rod, the upper surface of the cover is fixedly connected with fixed cylinder, the inside of the fixed cylinder is installed with spring, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with limiting rod, the outer surface of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with fixed frame, the lower surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with impact pad.

[0005] According to the improved pepper hybrid breeding pollination auxiliary device, the upper surface of the cover is fixedly connected with handle, and the lower surface of the handle is fixedly connected with guide rod, so that the handle makes operation more convenient, users can easily operate the equipment, and the comfort and convenience of use are improved.

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of improved pepper hybrid breeding pollination auxiliary device, the outer surface of guide rod is slidably connected with connecting frame, the upper surface of cover is attached to the lower surface of connecting frame, the sliding connection of guide rod and connecting frame allows the precise adjustment of wind shield sleeve connected by connecting frame during use.

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of improved pepper hybrid breeding pollination auxiliary device, the inner wall of handle is abutted with the outer surface of connecting frame, the inner wall of handle and the outer surface of connecting frame are smooth surface, and the smooth surface design reduces frictional resistance, ensures that connecting frame is more smooth when operating, improves use efficiency.

[0008] The utility model provides a kind of improved pepper hybrid breeding pollination auxiliary device, the upper surface of cover is rotatably connected with the lower end of screw rod, the upper end of screw rod is provided with knob, and the rotation mechanism of screw rod allows the precise adjustment of connecting frame, and user can adjust the height and position of connecting frame as required, and the design of knob improves hand feeling, so that user can operate more easily and naturally.

[0009] The utility model provides a kind of improved pepper hybrid breeding pollination auxiliary device, the outer surface of limiting rod is slidably connected with fixed cylinder, the upper surface of cover is abutted with the lower surface of impact pad, and the contact design of impact pad and cover helps to realize the efficient pollen release in filter hole cylinder.

[0010] The utility model provides a kind of improved pepper hybrid breeding pollination auxiliary device, the outer surface of fan is provided with a plurality of ventilation openings, the position of filter hole cylinder is below fan, and the surface of fan is provided with ventilation opening, which helps to improve airflow passing efficiency, improve pollen carrying capacity, and the design of appropriate position below filter hole cylinder can optimize the flow of air and pollen.

[0011] The utility model provides a kind of improved pepper hybrid breeding pollination auxiliary device, the position of pollination tube is below filter hole cylinder, and the lower end of guide rod is fixedly connected with cover, so that the pollination tube is located below the filter hole cylinder, which is convenient for directly conveying pollen to pistil, and ensures the efficiency and accuracy of pollination.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] 1, compared with prior art, the improved pepper hybrid breeding pollination auxiliary device, by aiming at the pistil that needs pollination with pollination tube, then air current is blown into shell by fan, and the pollen in filter hole cylinder is sprayed on pistil by air current, if the pollen in filter hole cylinder is accumulated too much, the limiting rod of connecting spring in fixed cylinder can be pulled, then is loosened, and the impact pad of fixed frame on limiting rod impacts cover, plays the role of vibration, makes pollen from the small hole on filter hole cylinder, realizes accurate pollination.

[0014] 2、Compared with the prior art, the improved pepper hybrid breeding pollination auxiliary device can make the wind shield connected with the connecting frame ascend and descend through the rotating lead screw, adjust the air inlet amount of the fan, and realize control of the intensity of the airflow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and examples:

[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structural drawing of the improved pepper hybrid breeding pollination auxiliary device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the filter hole cylinder connection schematic view of the improved pepper hybrid breeding pollination auxiliary device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the spring connection schematic view of the improved pepper hybrid breeding pollination auxiliary device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the connecting frame connection schematic view of the improved pepper hybrid breeding pollination auxiliary device of the utility model.

[0020] LEGEND:

[0021] 1, cover; 2, shell; 3, pollination tube; 4, mounting seat; 5, filter hole cylinder; 6, fan; 7, connecting frame; 8, lead screw; 9, fixed cylinder; 10, spring; 11, limiting rod; 12, fixed frame; 13, impact pad; 14, guide rod; 15, handle; 16, wind shield. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the utility model in detail, and the preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the drawings, and the drawings are used to supplement the description of the text part with graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] REFERENCE Figures 1-4The utility model discloses an improved pepper hybrid breeding pollination auxiliary device, it includes: the cover 1 for closing whole device, prevent the outside impurity from entering, the lower surface of cover 1 detachably connected with the shell 2 for fixing the position of pollination tube 3, the lower surface of shell 2 detachably connected with pollination tube 3 for conveying pollen, ensure that it effectively release to the target plant's pistil, the lower surface of cover 1 fixedly connected with mounting seat 4 for the installation of filter hole cylinder 5 provides position, the inner wall of mounting seat 4 is connected with filter hole cylinder 5 for placing pollen, the inner wall of cover 1 is fixedly connected with fan 6, carries pollen to the pistil by generating airflow, the outer surface of fan 6 is connected with wind -proof sleeve 16 slidingly, for adjusting the air intake of fan 6, the outer surface of wind -proof sleeve 16 is fixedly connected with connecting frame 7 for connecting wind -proof sleeve 16, the upper surface of connecting frame 7 is connected with screw rod 8 threadedly, adjusts the lifting of connecting frame 7 by rotating, the upper surface of cover 1 is fixedly connected with fixed cylinder 9 for the installation of spring 10 and position rod 11 provides position, the inside fixed cylinder 9 is installed with spring 10, makes position rod 11 can bounce back, the upper end of spring 10 is fixedly connected with position rod 11, makes spring 10 not exceed the range of movement, the outer surface of position rod 11 is fixedly connected with fixed frame 12 for fixing the position of impact pad 13, the lower surface of fixed frame 12 is fixedly connected with impact pad 13, impact cover 1, plays the vibration effect.

[0024] The upper surface of cover 1 is fixedly connected with handle 15, provides the gripping point of operation, the lower surface of handle 15 is fixedly connected with guide rod 14, provides the guidance for the movement of connecting frame 7, the outer surface of guide rod 14 is slidingly connected with connecting frame 7, the lower surface of connecting frame 7 is attached with the upper surface of cover 1, the outer surface of connecting frame 7 is abutted with the inner wall of handle 15, the outer surface of connecting frame 7 and the inner wall of handle 15 are smooth surface, the lower end of screw rod 8 is rotationally connected with the upper surface of cover 1, the upper end of screw rod 8 is provided with a handle, the outer surface of position rod 11 is slidingly connected with fixed cylinder 9, the lower surface of impact pad 13 is abutted with the upper surface of cover 1, the outer surface of fan 6 is provided with a plurality of ventilation openings, the position of filter hole cylinder 5 is located below fan 6, the position of pollination tube 3 is located below filter hole cylinder 5, the lower end of guide rod 14 is fixedly connected with cover 1.

[0025] Working principle: in use, by the pollination tube 3 of shell 2 is needed to pollinate the pistil, then through the fan 6 on the cover 1 into the shell 2, airflow with the pollen under the filter hole cylinder 5 from the pollination tube 3 spray on the pistil, by rotating the connecting frame 7 on the lead screw 8 can make the windproof sleeve 16 connected to the connecting frame 7 to lift, adjust the fan 6 air intake, realize the control of the strength of the airflow, in if the pollen in filter hole cylinder 5 accumulation too much, can pull the fixed cylinder 9 in the connecting spring 10 limit rod 11, then loose, make the impact pad 13 of fixed frame 12 on the limit rod 11 impact cover 1, play the role of vibration, make the pollen from the filter hole cylinder 5 on the hole spilling, realize accurate pollination.

[0026] The above embodiment of the present application is described in detail in combination with the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiment, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present application.

Claims

1. An improved pollination aid for hybridization of pepper, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of pollination tubes, including: Cover (1), the lower surface of the cover (1) is detachably connected with shell (2), the lower surface of the shell (2) is detachably connected with pollination tube (3), the lower surface of the cover (1) is fixedly connected with mounting seat (4), the inner wall of the mounting seat (4) is threadedly connected with filter hole cylinder (5), the inner wall of the cover (1) is fixedly connected with fan (6), the outer surface of the fan (6) is slidably connected with wind shield (16), the outer surface of the wind shield (16) is fixedly connected with connecting frame (7), the upper surface of the connecting frame (7) is threadedly connected with lead screw (8), the upper surface of the cover (1) is fixedly connected with fixed cylinder (9), the inside of the fixed cylinder (9) is mounted with spring (10), the upper end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected with limit rod (11), the outer surface of the limit rod (11) is fixedly connected with fixed frame (12), the lower surface of the fixed frame (12) is fixedly connected with impact pad (13).

2. The device for assisting pollination for hybridization of hot pepper according to claim 1, wherein The upper surface of the cover (1) is fixedly connected with handle (15), the lower surface of the handle (15) is fixedly connected with guide rod (14).

3. The improved pollination aid for hybridization of hot pepper according to claim 2, wherein The outer surface of the guide rod (14) is slidably connected with connecting frame (7), the lower surface of the connecting frame (7) is attached to the upper surface of the cover (1).

4. The device for assisting pollination for hybridization of hot pepper according to claim 1, wherein The outer surface of the connecting frame (7) is in abutment with the inner wall of handle (15), and the outer surface of the connecting frame (7) and the inner wall of handle (15) are both smooth surfaces.

5. The device for assisting pollination for hybridization of hot pepper according to claim 1, wherein The lower end of the lead screw (8) is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the cover (1), and the upper end of the lead screw (8) is provided with a handle.

6. The device for assisting pollination for hybridization of hot pepper according to claim 1, wherein The outer surface of the limit rod (11) is slidably connected with the fixed cylinder (9), and the lower surface of the impact pad (13) is in abutment with the upper surface of the cover (1).

7. The device for assisting pollination for hybridization of hot pepper according to claim 1, wherein The outer surface of the fan (6) is provided with a plurality of ventilation openings, and the filter hole cylinder (5) is located below the fan (6).

8. The improved pollination assist device for hybridization of hot pepper according to claim 2, wherein The pollination tube (3) is located below the filter hole cylinder (5), and the lower end of the guide rod (14) is fixedly connected with the cover (1).

Images