Efficient excrement cleaning machine for large-scale breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of large-scale cultivation, and discloses an efficient excrement cleaning machine for large-scale cultivation, which comprises a support and a scraper, bevel grooves are arranged on two sides of the support, guide blocks are fixedly arranged in the middles of two sides of the scraper, the guide blocks are slidably connected with the interiors of the bevel grooves, and the bevel grooves are arranged on the support. Supports are fixedly arranged in the middles of the two sides of the scraper, a connecting assembly connected with a traction chain is arranged on one side of each support, and rib plates are welded to the tops and the bottoms of the two sides of each support. The scraper blade can be connected with a traction chain through the connecting assembly, the scraper blade can be guided through the guide block and the bevel groove, when the scraper blade is pulled, under the action of gravity and tension, the bottom end of the scraper blade can make contact with the ground, namely cow dung can be swept, the cushion block can be rapidly fixed to the support through the clamping base, and the clamping base can be prevented from loosening and falling off through the limiting assembly; side wheels and land wheels can be installed on the cushion blocks.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of large -scale breeding, concretely is a high -efficient excrement cleaning machine for large -scale breeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] Large -scale breeding refers to in certain breeding area, through centralized management, standardization production, specialization division of labour etc., realize the maximization of breeding quantity, quality and benefit breeding mode, large -scale beef cattle breeding plays a vital role in the development of animal husbandry, it as the stabilizer of meat market supply, through efficient, high yield, scientific breeding mode, ensure the satisfaction of market demand.

[0003] The application number "202122552195.9" disclosed "manure scraping device", its "including support frame, scraping plate and drive mechanism, support frame is U-shaped, including one horizontal connecting plate and two longitudinal connecting plates, the upper end of support frame is connected with a plurality of support rods, the middle part position of support rod, horizontal connecting plate is provided with limiting ring respectively, drive mechanism includes pull rod, pull rod is arranged in limiting ring, pull rod can reciprocate along the axis direction of limiting ring, scraping plate is set up between two longitudinal connecting plates, the upper end of scraping plate is provided with connecting ring, connecting ring is set on pull rod, pull rod is provided with limiting piece, limiting piece and connecting ring are connected, when pull rod reciprocates under the drive of pull line, scraping plate is turned over through connecting ring, and then the action switching of scraping plate is realized, by using the device, the manure of livestock and poultry in the ditch can be scraped quickly, the labor intensity is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved".

[0004] But the above-mentioned mode still has the following defects: the scraping device can be prevented from deviating from the motion trajectory by the roller, but the environment of the roller is relatively harsh, and the roller is prone to wear and damage, which is inconvenient to maintain and replace the roller, the manure can be cleaned by the scraping plate, but the scraping plate is only supported by the pull rod, and the stability is poor, and when the scraping resistance is large, the scraping plate is prone to inclination and deformation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a high -efficient excrement cleaning machine for large -scale breeding, which has the advantages of convenient maintenance and replacement of the roller, and the stability of the scraping plate can be maintained, and solves the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] The utility model provides following technical scheme: A kind of high -efficient excrement cleaning machine for large-scale breeding, including support and scraper, the both sides of support are all provided with bevel slot, the middle part of the both sides of scraper is fixedly provided with guide block, the middle part of the both sides of scraper is fixedly provided with support, the side of support is equipped with connecting assembly, the top of the both sides of support and the bottom of the both sides are all welded with web, the four corners of support are all clamped and connected with clamping seat, the side of the top of clamping seat is equipped with limiting assembly, the bottom of clamping seat is fixedly provided with cushion block, the side of cushion block is fixedly installed with side wheel, the bottom of cushion block is fixedly installed with ground wheel.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the connecting assembly includes a sliding seat, one side of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with the scraper, a sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding seat, a pull rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block, and a pull ring is fixedly arranged on one end of the pull rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a rod groove is formed in the other side of the sliding seat, the pull rod is slidably connected with the rod groove, and a bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding seat by means of screws.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, an insertion block is fixedly arranged inside the clamping seat, an insertion groove is formed in the inner wall of the four corners of the top end of the support, and the insertion block is clampedly connected with the inside of the insertion groove.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the limiting assembly includes a sleeve, the bottom end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with one side of the top end of the clamping seat, a limiting plate for preventing the clamping seat from falling off is slidably connected inside the sleeve, a pull handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the limiting plate, and a spring is sleeved on the surface of the pull handle.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a groove is formed in one side of the pull handle, a through hole is formed in the middle part of one side of the sleeve, and the pull handle is slidably connected with the through hole.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plate groove is formed in the inner wall of the top of one side of the clamping seat, and the other side of the limiting plate is clampedly connected with the inside of the plate groove.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, an installation groove is formed in one side of the cushion block and the bottom end of the cushion block, an installation block is fixedly arranged on one side of the side wheel and the top end of the ground wheel, and the installation block is fixedly connected with the inside of the installation groove by means of bolts.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1、Through the connecting assembly, the scraper can be connected with the traction chain, through the guide block and the beveled slot, the scraper can be guided, when pulling the scraper, under the action of gravity and tension, the bottom end of the scraper can contact the ground, thereby the cow dung can be cleaned, through the clamping seat, the cushion block can be quickly fixed on the support, the limiting assembly can prevent the clamping seat from loosening and falling off, the cushion block can be installed with a side wheel and a ground wheel, the side wheel can guide the support, the ground wheel can support the support, through the limiting assembly, the clamping seat can be removed, thereby the side wheel and the ground wheel can be disassembled conveniently, and after the side wheel and the ground wheel are worn and damaged, they can be repaired and replaced conveniently.

[0016] 2、Pulling the scraper reversely, the guide block and the beveled slot can make it rise, the bottom end of the scraper can be suspended, and the guide block and the beveled slot can provide support for both sides of the scraper, the support and the rib plate can support the middle part of the scraper, when the resistance of the scraped dung is large, the anti-deformation capacity of the scraper is improved, and the scraper is not easy to incline in the process of being stressed, and in the process of lifting the scraper, the connecting assembly can prevent the traction chain from lifting with the scraper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the scraper of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the connecting assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural schematic view of A of the utility model; Figure 1

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the clamping seat of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic view of the cushion block of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic view of the limiting assembly of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, support; 2, scraper; 3, support; 4, connecting assembly; 401, sliding seat; 402, sliding block; 403, pull rod; 404, pull ring; 405, rod groove; 406, bottom plate; 5, rib plate; 6, guide block; 7, beveled slot; 8, clamping seat; 9, limiting assembly; 901, plate sleeve; 902, limiting plate; 903, pull handle; 904, spring; 905, through hole; 906, recess; 10, plug; 11, insertion groove; 12, cushion block; 13, side wheel; 14, ground wheel; 15, mounting block; 16, mounting groove; 17, plate groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION ​

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , the high -efficient excrement cleaning machine for large -scale breeding, including support 1 and scraper 2, both sides of support 1 are provided with inclined slot 7, the middle part of both sides of scraper 2 is fixedly provided with guide block 6, guide block 6 and the inside of inclined slot 7 are slidably connected, guide block 6 and inclined slot 7 can guide scraper 2, and can provide support to both sides thereof, when pulling scraper 2, under the action of gravity and tension, the bottom end of scraper 2 can contact the ground, and the scraper 2 can be back dragged when being pulled reversely, guide block 6 and inclined slot 7 can make it rise, the middle part of both sides of scraper 2 is fixedly provided with support 3, one side of support 3 is provided with connecting assembly 4 connected with traction chain, the top of both sides of support 3 and the bottom of both sides are welded with rib plate 5, the deformation resistance of scraper 2 can be improved by support 3 and rib plate 5, the four corners of support 1 are clamped and connected with clamping seat 8, one side of the top end of clamping seat 8 is provided with limiting assembly 9 for limiting, the loosening and falling of clamping seat 8 can be prevented by limiting assembly 9, clamping seat 8 can limit cushion block 12, the bottom end of clamping seat 8 is fixedly provided with cushion block 12, one side of cushion block 12 is fixedly provided with side wheel 13, the bottom end of cushion block 12 is fixedly provided with ground wheel 14, side wheel 13 and ground wheel 14 can be installed simultaneously by cushion block 12;

[0027] In the embodiment, preferably, the connecting assembly 4 includes a sliding seat 401, one side of the sliding seat 401 is fixedly connected with the scraper 2, a sliding block 402 is slidably connected inside the sliding seat 401, one side of the sliding block 402 is fixedly provided with a pull rod 403, one end of the pull rod 403 is fixedly provided with a pull ring 404, a rod groove 405 is formed on the other side of the sliding seat 401, the pull rod 403 is slidably connected with the rod groove 405, a bottom plate 406 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the sliding seat 401 by screws, the sliding block 402 can be connected with the traction chain by the pull ring 404, the sliding block 402 can be limited by the sliding seat 401, during the lifting of the scraper 2, the sliding block 402 can slide inside the sliding seat 401, which can prevent the traction chain from lifting with the scraper 2, the sliding block 402 can be taken out by disassembling the bottom plate 406.

[0028] In the embodiment, preferably, the limiting component 9 comprises a plate sleeve 901, the bottom end of the plate sleeve 901 is fixedly connected with one side of the top end of the clamping seat 8, the inside of the plate sleeve 901 is slidably connected with a limiting plate 902 for preventing the clamping seat 8 from falling off, one side of the limiting plate 902 is fixedly provided with a pull handle 903, the surface of the pull handle 903 is sleeved with a spring 904, the pull handle 903 can limit the spring 904, the spring 904 can support the limiting plate 902, one side of the pull handle 903 is provided with a groove 906, the pull handle 903 is pulled through the groove 906, the limiting plate 902 compresses the spring 904, the limiting plate 902 can be retracted, the middle part of one side of the plate sleeve 901 is provided with a through hole 905, the pull handle 903 is slidably connected with the through hole 905, the inner wall of the top of one side of the clamping seat 8 is provided with a plate groove 17, the other side of the limiting plate 902 is clampingly connected with the inside of the plate groove 17, the limiting plate 902 is pushed into the inside of the plate groove 17, the clamping seat 8 can be prevented from falling off;

[0029] In the embodiment, preferably, the inside of the clamping seat 8 is fixedly provided with an insertion block 10, the inner walls of the four corners of the top end of the support 1 are all provided with insertion grooves 11, the insertion block 10 is clampingly connected with the inside of the insertion grooves 11, the insertion block 10 and the insertion grooves 11 can prevent the clamping seat 8 from horizontally moving on the support 1;

[0030] In the embodiment, preferably, the one side of the cushion block 12 and the bottom end of the cushion block 12 are all provided with mounting grooves 16, one side of the side wheel 13 and the top end of the ground wheel 14 are both fixedly provided with mounting blocks 15, the mounting blocks 15 are fixedly connected with the inside of the mounting grooves 16 through bolts, the mounting grooves 16 and the mounting blocks 15 can improve the stability and firmness of the ground wheel 14 and the side wheel 13, the ground wheel 14 and the side wheel 13 are not easy to loosen after being mounted, the ground wheel 14 and the side wheel 13 are convenient to mount and dismount through the bolts.

[0031] In use, first, the sliding block 402 is connected with the traction chain through the pull ring 404 of the connecting component 4, then the scraper 2 is pulled through the traction chain, under the action of gravity and tension, the bottom end of the scraper 2 can contact the ground, so that the cow dung can be cleaned, in this process, the side wheel 13 can guide the support 1, the ground wheel 14 can support the support 1, when the resistance of the scraping is large, the guide block 6 can provide support for the two sides of the scraper 2, the support 3 and the rib plate 5 can support the middle part of the scraper 2, the anti-deformation ability of the scraper 2 is improved, and the scraper 2 can be prevented from being inclined under stress, which is stable and reliable;

[0032] After the cow dung is cleaned, the scraper 2 is pulled in the reverse direction through the traction chain, the guide block 6 and the inclined slot 7 can make the scraper 2 rise, the bottom end of the scraper 2 can be in a suspended state, in the process of the rising of the scraper 2, the sliding block 402 can slide in the inside of the sliding seat 401, which can prevent the traction chain from rising and falling with the scraper 2;

[0033] During the movement of the support 1, the limiting assembly 9 can prevent the clamping seat 8 from loosening and falling off, the clamping seat 8 can fix the side wheel 13 and the ground wheel 14, after the side wheel 13 and the ground wheel 14 are worn and damaged, the staff first pulls the pull handle 903 through the groove 906 of the limiting assembly 9, compresses the spring 904, makes the limiting plate 902 shrink, takes out the limiting plate 902 from the plate groove 17, then vertically pushes the clamping seat 8, pushes out the plug block 10 from the insertion slot 11, takes down the clamping seat 8, can take down the side wheel 13 and the ground wheel 14 at the same time, then loosens the bolts fixing the side wheel 13 and the ground wheel 14, and the side wheel 13 and the ground wheel 14 can be repaired and replaced.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency manure cleaning machine for large-scale livestock farming, comprising a support frame (1) and a scraper (2), characterized in that: The bracket (1) has oblique grooves (7) on both sides. The scraper (2) has guide blocks (6) fixed in the middle of both sides. The scraper (2) has supports (3) fixed in the middle of both sides. The support (3) has a connecting component (4) on one side. The support (3) has stiffening plates (5) welded to the top and bottom of both sides. The bracket (1) has card seats (8) connected to the four corners. The card seat (8) has a limiting component (9) on one side of the top of the card seat (8). The card seat (8) has a pad (12) fixed at the bottom. The pad (12) has a side wheel (13) fixedly installed on one side. The pad (12) has a ground wheel (14) fixedly installed at the bottom.

2. The high-efficiency manure sweeper for large-scale livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (4) includes a slide (401), one side of which is fixedly connected to the scraper (2), and a slider (402) is slidably connected inside the slide (401). A pull rod (403) is fixedly provided on one side of the slider (402), and a pull ring (404) is fixedly provided at one end of the pull rod (403).

3. The high-efficiency manure sweeper for large-scale livestock farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rod groove (405) is provided on the other side of the slide (401), and the pull rod (403) is slidably connected to the rod groove (405). A base plate (406) is fixed to the bottom of the slide (401) by screws.

4. The high-efficiency manure sweeper for large-scale livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card holder (8) is fixedly provided with a plug (10), and the inner walls of the four corners of the top of the bracket (1) are provided with slots (11), and the plug (10) is engaged with the slot (11).

5. The high-efficiency manure sweeper for large-scale livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (9) includes a plate sleeve (901), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the card seat (8). A limiting plate (902) to prevent the card seat (8) from falling off is slidably connected inside the plate sleeve (901). A handle (903) is fixedly provided on one side of the limiting plate (902), and a spring (904) is sleeved on the surface of the handle (903).

6. The high-efficiency manure sweeper for large-scale livestock farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The handle (903) has a groove (906) on one side, and the plate sleeve (901) has a through hole (905) in the middle of one side. The handle (903) is slidably connected to the through hole (905).

7. The high-efficiency manure sweeper for large-scale livestock farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The card holder (8) has a plate groove (17) on the inner wall of one side top, and the other side of the limiting plate (902) is engaged with the inside of the plate groove (17).

8. The high-efficiency manure sweeper for large-scale livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pad (12) has a mounting groove (16) on one side and at the bottom. The side wheel (13) and the top of the ground wheel (14) are fixedly provided with mounting blocks (15). The mounting blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove (16) by bolts.

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