Livestock feeding trough capable of automatically feeding
The automatic unblocking system driven by a servo motor solves the problem of clogged feed troughs and feed pipes, enabling efficient and automatic feed supply, adapting to various animal sizes, and reducing manual intervention.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423216416.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic feeding troughs for livestock are prone to clogging during the feeding process, leading to feeding interruptions. Manual unclogging is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and cannot meet the needs of efficient feeding.
A servo motor drives the fixed rod to rotate, which in turn drives the elliptical block to rotate synchronously, pushing the grooved plate to move up and down. The insertion rod is inserted into the discharge pipe in a cycle. Combined with the limit mechanism and solenoid valve, the discharge pipe is automatically cleared to avoid blockage.
It achieves automatic unblocking of feed pipes, avoids feeding interruptions, improves feeding efficiency, adapts to the feeding needs of livestock of different sizes, and reduces human intervention.
Smart Images
Figure CN223585009U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock trough, especially a livestock trough with automatic feeding for livestock. BACKGROUND
[0002] Livestock refers to the production activities of feeding, breeding and managing domestic animals and poultry to obtain livestock products or service, and livestock is an important part of agriculture, which provides a large amount of animal food and industrial raw materials for people, meat is an important source of protein in people's daily diet, milk and its products, such as yogurt and cheese, also have high nutritional value, and fur can be used to make clothes, leather goods and other products, providing raw materials for light industry.
[0003] In the process of livestock breeding, the livestock trough with automatic feeding for livestock is one of the indispensable tools, and the livestock trough with automatic feeding for livestock is an intelligent livestock equipment, which is mainly used for automatically adding feed in the feeding process of domestic animals such as pigs, cows and sheep, or poultry such as chickens and ducks, which has a large bin for storing a certain amount of feed, and the size of the bin varies with the design purpose of the trough and the number of animals to be fed.
[0004] In the prior art, when the livestock trough with automatic feeding for livestock is used, the electromagnetic valve is opened to open the discharge pipe, and at the same time, the feed is discharged into the trough through the discharge pipe to feed the livestock, but during the discharging process, the discharge pipe may be blocked, which prevents the feed from being discharged smoothly, and at present, the blocked feed can be discharged smoothly by manually shaking or taking a tool to poke the discharge pipe, but the manual unblocking work can only be carried out after the blockage is found, which delays the feeding time, and the manual unblocking of the discharge pipe is time-consuming and laborious, which cannot meet the use requirements. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a livestock trough with automatic feeding for livestock, which aims at improving the problem that in the prior art, the manual unblocking work can only be carried out after the blockage is found, which delays the feeding time, and the manual unblocking of the discharge pipe is time-consuming and laborious.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a livestock trough with automatic feeding for livestock, comprising a food trough, a hollow box is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the food trough, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the hollow box, the output end of the servo motor penetrates the food trough and is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, a plurality of oval blocks are equidistantly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod, a groove plate is arranged on the top of the oval block, a plug rod is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the groove plate, a limiting mechanism is installed on the inner side of the food trough, and the limiting mechanism is used for installing a partition fence.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The limiting mechanism comprises a sliding rod, the sliding rod is arranged on the inner front side of the food trough, the left and right ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected with hollow columns, the inner walls of the hollow columns are fixedly connected with springs, the tail ends of the springs are fixedly connected with sliding rods, a plurality of threaded grooves are equidistantly and threadedly connected on the front side of the sliding rod, the threaded grooves are threadedly connected with rotating rods on the inner side, clamping holes are arranged on the left and right sides of the food trough, the tail end of the sliding rod is clamped with the clamping hole, and sliding rails are arranged on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the food trough.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] A plurality of support columns are equidistantly fixedly connected to the bottom of the food trough, and a bottom pad is mounted at the tail end of the support column.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The front side of the groove plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, a plurality of sliding grooves are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the hollow box, and the plurality of sliding blocks are respectively and slidingly connected with the corresponding sliding grooves.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A through hole is arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the food trough, and a universal cover is mounted on the inner side of the through hole.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The inner walls of the hollow columns are respectively and slidingly connected with the corresponding sliding grooves.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] A plurality of discharge pipes are equidistantly communicated with the bottom wall of the hollow box.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] An electromagnetic valve is mounted on the outer wall of the discharge pipe.
[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, the rotation of the fixed rod is synchronous with the rotation of multiple oval blocks, the rotation of the oval blocks promotes the lifting movement of the groove plate, the movement of the insertion rod is cyclically inserted into the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is smoothly passed, the situation of the discharge pipe being blocked is avoided, further feeding is avoided to be interrupted due to the discharge pipe being dredged, time is avoided to be delayed, and the requirement of use can be met.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, when the sliding rod reaches the clamping hole, the spring synchronously pops out and pushes the sliding rod to move, when the sliding rod pops out into the clamping hole and is clamped, the fixing work of the sliding rod is completed, the installation work of the rotating rod with different intervals can be carried out through the threaded rotation of the rotating rod and the threaded groove, the feeding interval work of multiple different livestock can be adapted, and convenience is brought to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A perspective view of the automatic feeding livestock trough for livestock is provided for the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 A partial structure schematic view of the automatic feeding livestock trough for livestock is provided for the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 A partial structure explosion view of the automatic feeding livestock trough for livestock is provided for the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 A split view of the limiting mechanism of the automatic feeding livestock trough for livestock is provided for the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 A partial structure view of the automatic feeding livestock trough for livestock is provided for the utility model.
[0029] LEGEND:
[0030] 1, food trough; 2, limiting mechanism; 201, sliding rod; 202, threaded groove; 203, hollow column; 204, spring; 205, sliding rod; 206, clamping hole; 207, sliding rail; 208, rotating rod; 3, hollow box; 4, discharge pipe; 5, electromagnetic valve; 6, support column; 7, bottom pad; 8, universal cover; 9, insertion rod; 10, fixed rod; 11, oval block; 12, groove plate; 13, servo motor; 14, sliding block; 15, sliding groove; 16, through hole; 17, sliding groove; 18, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0032] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the present application provides an embodiment: an automatic feeding livestock trough, comprising a food trough 1, the top rear side of the food trough 1 is fixedly connected with a hollow box 3, the left side of the hollow box 3 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 13, the output end of the servo motor 13 penetrates the food trough 1 and is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 10, the servo motor 13 is started to drive the fixed rod 10 to rotate, a plurality of oval blocks 11 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the outer wall of the fixed rod 10, the rotation of the fixed rod 10 drives the plurality of oval blocks 11 to rotate synchronously, a groove plate 12 is arranged on the top of the oval block 11, the rotation of the oval block 11 drives the groove plate 12 to move up and down, a plug rod 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the groove plate 12, a limiting mechanism 2 is installed on the inner side of the food trough 1, the limiting mechanism 2 is used for installing a partition fence, a sliding block 14 is fixedly connected to the front side of the groove plate 12, a plurality of sliding grooves 15 are formed at equal intervals in the inner wall of the hollow box 3, the plurality of sliding blocks 14 are respectively connected with the corresponding sliding grooves 15 in sliding mode, the groove plate 12 moves up and down, and the sliding block 14 slides in the sliding groove 15, the sliding track of the groove plate 12 is planned, a plurality of discharge pipes 4 are connected at equal intervals to the bottom wall of the hollow box 3, the groove plate 12 moves synchronously with the plug rod 9, the movement of the plug rod 9 inserts into the discharge pipe 4 in a cycle, and the discharge pipe 4 is sequentially connected, the outer wall of the discharge pipe 4 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 5, and the electromagnetic valve 5 is started to make the feed leak out through the discharge pipe 4.
[0033] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The limiting mechanism 2 comprises a sliding rod 201 arranged at the inner front side of the food trough 1, the left and right ends of the sliding rod 201 are fixedly connected with hollow columns 203, the inner walls of the hollow columns 203 are fixedly connected with springs 204, the ends of the springs 204 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 205, the front side of the sliding rod 201 is threadedly connected with a plurality of threaded grooves 202, the inner side of the threaded groove 202 is threadedly connected with a rotating rod 208, the threaded rotation of the rotating rod 208 and the threaded groove 202 can be used for installing the rotating rod 208 with different intervals, the left and right sides of the food trough 1 are provided with clamping holes 206, the ends of the sliding rods 205 are clamped with the clamping holes 206, when the sliding rod 205 reaches the clamping hole 206, the spring 204 is synchronously popped to push the sliding rod 205 to move, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the food trough 1 are provided with sliding rails 207, the sliding rod 201 is taken to slide the sliding rod 205 to the sliding rail 207, the inner walls of the hollow columns 203 are provided with sliding grooves 17 at the upper and lower ends, the outer walls of the sliding rods 205 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 18 at the upper and lower ends, the sliding blocks 18 are respectively slidably connected with the corresponding sliding grooves 17, when the sliding rod 205 moves, the sliding block 18 slides in the sliding groove 17 to limit the movement track of the sliding rod 205.
[0034] With reference to Figure 1 And Figure 3 The bottom of the food trough 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns 6, the ends of the support columns 6 are provided with bottom pads 7, the cooperation of the support columns 6 and the bottom pads 7 increases the stability of the equipment, the outer wall of the right side of the food trough 1 is provided with a through hole 16, the inner side of the through hole 16 is provided with a universal cover 8, when the food trough 1 is cleaned, sewage is discharged through the through hole 16, and the universal cover 8 can be used for opening and closing the through hole 16.
[0035] Working principle: when feeding livestock, the feed is injected into the hollow box 3, and the electromagnetic valve 5 is opened to make the feed leak out through the discharge pipe 4, the fixed rod 10 is driven to rotate by opening the servo motor 13, the rotation of the fixed rod 10 drives the plurality of oval blocks 11 to rotate synchronously, the rotation of the oval blocks 11 drives the groove plate 12 to move up and down, the up and down movement of the groove plate 12 drives the sliding block 14 to slide in the sliding groove 15, the sliding track of the groove plate 12 is planned, the groove plate 12 moves synchronously with the insertion rod 9, the movement of the insertion rod 9 inserts the discharge pipe 4 in a cycle, the discharge pipe 4 is unblocked, the servo motor 13 can be continuously opened during feeding, the blockage of the discharge pipe 4 is avoided, and the feeding interruption caused by unblocking the discharge pipe 4 is avoided;
[0036] And take the slide bar 201 will slide bar 205 to slide rail 207 alignment, in the slide bar 205 to the card hole 206, spring 204 synchronous pop up push slide bar 205 to move, in the slide bar 205 moves slide block 18 in the slide groove 17 to slide, limit the movement of slide bar 205 trajectory, through the slide bar 205 to the card hole 206 to pop up to the card, complete the slide bar 201 fixed work, at the same time can be through the rotating rod 208 and the thread groove 202 screw rotation to install the rotating rod 208 of different spacing work, can adapt to a variety of different size of livestock feeding interval work.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application have, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application is made with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatically fed livestock trough for livestock, comprising a food trough (1), characterized in that: The top rear side of the food trough (1) is fixedly connected with a hollow box (3), the left side of the hollow box (3) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (13), the output end of the servo motor (13) penetrates the food trough (1) and is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (10), a plurality of oval blocks (11) are equidistantly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod (10), the top of the oval block (11) is provided with a groove plate (12), the bottom wall of the groove plate (12) is fixedly connected with a plug rod (9), the inner side of the food trough (1) is mounted with a limiting mechanism (2), and the limiting mechanism (2) is used for installing isolation bars.
2. An automatically fed livestock feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (2) comprises a sliding rod (201), the sliding rod (201) is arranged on the inner front side of the food trough (1), the left and right ends of the sliding rod (201) are fixedly connected with hollow columns (203), the inner wall of the hollow column (203) is fixedly connected with a spring (204), the distal end of the spring (204) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (205), the front side of the sliding rod (201) is equidistantly screw-connected with a plurality of threaded grooves (202), the inner side of the threaded groove (202) is screw-connected with a rotating rod (208), the left and right sides of the food trough (1) are provided with clamping holes (206), the distal end of the sliding rod (205) is clamped with the clamping hole (206), and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the food trough (1) are provided with sliding rails (207).
3. An automatically fed livestock feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the food trough (1) is equidistantly fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns (6), and the distal end of the support column (6) is mounted with a bottom pad (7).
4. An automatically fed livestock feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the groove plate (12) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (14), the inner wall of the hollow box (3) is equidistantly provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (15), and a plurality of sliding blocks (14) are respectively connected with corresponding sliding grooves (15) in sliding mode.
5. An automatically fed livestock feeding trough according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall right side of the food trough (1) is provided with a through hole (16), and the inner side of the through hole (16) is mounted with a universal cover (8).
6. An automatically fed livestock feeding trough according to claim 2, wherein: The inner wall of the hollow column (203) is provided with sliding grooves (17) at the upper and lower ends, and the outer wall of the sliding rod (205) is fixedly connected with sliding blocks (18) at the upper and lower ends, and the sliding blocks (18) are respectively connected with corresponding sliding grooves (17) in sliding mode.
7. An automatically fed livestock feeding trough according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom wall of the hollow box (3) is equidistantly communicated with a plurality of discharge pipes (4).
8. An automatically fed livestock feeding trough according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the discharge pipe (4) is mounted with an electromagnetic valve (5).