Efficient cowshed stockline convenient for feeding and feeding cleaning
By using smooth floor tiles and an automated cleaning mechanism in the feed line of the cattle shed, the problems of feed sticking to the feed line and cleaning difficulties have been solved, achieving efficient cleaning and convenient feeding, and improving the management level of the cattle shed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423232220.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Feed tends to stick to feed lines in existing cattle sheds, making cleaning difficult and time-consuming. Furthermore, the rotting of residual feed leads to excessive bacteria levels, affecting the healthy growth of cattle.
An efficient feed line for cattle sheds was designed to facilitate feeding, using smooth floor tiles to reduce feed adhesion, and equipped with a cleaning mechanism including cleaning brushes, chain drive, and motor drive to automatically clean up residual feed.
It reduces feed adhesion, decreases the need for manual cleaning, improves cleaning efficiency, and ensures the hygiene of the cattle shed and the health of the cattle.
Smart Images

Figure CN223585010U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to cowshed material line technical field especially, it relates to a kind of efficient cowshed material line of feeding conveniently feeding clean. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cowshed is a kind of house for raising cattle, which is specifically provided with a cow bed at the bottom of the cowshed, and the cattle are raised in the cow bed. A feeding line is provided on one side of the cow bed for feeding the cattle. When the cattle need to eat, the feeding personnel will throw the food for the cattle into the feeding line, so that the cattle can extend the feeding mouth into the feeding line to eat.
[0003] At present, when feeding in the existing cowshed, forage, straw and other feed are thrown into the ground subsidence feeding line or trough in the cowshed for cattle to eat. However, after the cattle eat, there are often leftovers, which need to be cleaned out of the ground subsidence feeding line or trough. At the same time, since the ground subsidence feeding line or trough is usually piled up with concrete, the feed is easily adhered to the surface of the trough. The feed adhered to the surface of the trough will rot over time and may mix with newly supplied feed. When the cattle eat the rotten feed, the bacteria will exceed the standard, which will cause various diseases, and some bacteria will also be transmitted, affecting the healthy growth of the cattle. In addition, it is time-consuming to clean the remaining feed from the ground subsidence feeding line or trough by manpower. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model provides a kind of efficient cowshed material line of feeding conveniently feeding clean, to solve the problem that ground subsidence feeding line or trough is easily adhered to feed as described in the above background art, inconvenient to clean, and it is time-consuming to rely on manual cleaning. Secondly, when the cattle eat the rotten feed, the bacteria will exceed the standard, which will cause various diseases and affect the healthy growth of the cattle.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized as follows: a kind of efficient cowshed material line of feeding conveniently feeding clean, comprising: a feeding channel provided in a cowshed body, two flat feeding lines for placing feed are provided on the feeding channel, the flat feeding lines are higher than the cow bed in the cowshed body, and the flat feeding lines and the feeding channel plane are located at the same horizontal elevation;Smooth tiles are laid on the flat feeding lines to reduce feed adhesion;A cleaning mechanism is provided on the feeding channel for cleaning residual feed on the flat feeding lines and smooth tiles.
[0006] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises: a connecting plate arranged on the feeding channel; a group of cleaning brushes rotatably mounted on the connecting plate, the group of cleaning brushes being arranged in a rectangular shape; a group of chain wheels fixedly sleeved on a group of output rods of the cleaning brushes respectively; a chain sleeved on the group of chain wheels and engaged with the group of chain wheels; a first motor fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate, an output shaft of the first motor being fixedly connected with the output rod of any one of the cleaning brushes; and a driving mechanism arranged on the feeding channel and used for driving the connecting plate to slide.
[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises: a mounting block fixedly installed on the feeding channel; a one-way screw rotatably mounted on the mounting block; a sliding block threadedly sleeved on the one-way screw; a supporting block fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block and located below the connecting plate; and a second motor installed on the feeding channel, an output shaft of the second motor being fixedly connected with the one-way screw.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the supporting block is fixedly installed with a U-shaped block connected with the connecting plate, a connecting rod is slidably installed on the U-shaped block and slidably penetrates the connecting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the connecting rod is provided with a mounting groove, a return spring is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, a top end of the return spring is fixedly installed with a connecting block, and one side of the connecting block is in sliding contact with one side of the U-shaped block.
[0010] Preferably, one side of the mounting block is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped plate in sliding connection with the sliding block, and the bottom of the connecting plate is installed with a guide wheel in contact with the planar thread.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the connecting plate is provided with a sliding groove located at one side of the first motor, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with a first electric telescopic rod, an output rod of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed with an L-shaped plate, one side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly installed with a second electric telescopic rod, an output rod of the second electric telescopic rod is installed with a scraper, and the scraper penetrates the sliding groove and is in sliding contact with the surface of the smooth tile.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the efficient cowshed thread provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the efficient cowshed thread provided by the utility model further reduces the adhesion of feed, reduces the cleaning difficulty, and makes the cleaning of residual feed no longer completely dependent on manpower, greatly saves the labor cost, and improves the cleaning efficiency.
[0014] In summary, the utility model discloses a convenient feeding and feeding clean efficient cowshed material line realizes the convenience and clean efficiency of feeding and feeding, and remarkable improvement is brought to the management of cowshed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the main view cross -section structure schematic drawing of the utility model discloses a convenient feeding and feeding clean efficient cowshed material line;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the main view cross -section structure schematic drawing of the utility model discloses a convenient feeding and feeding clean efficient cowshed material line;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the side view structure schematic drawing of the utility model discloses a convenient feeding and feeding clean efficient cowshed material line;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the assembly drawing of the utility model discloses a convenient feeding and feeding clean efficient cowshed material line;
[0019] Figure 5 For Figure 3 The enlarged structure schematic drawing of A part shown in the utility model discloses a convenient feeding and feeding clean efficient cowshed material line.
[0020] Reference signs: 1, cowshed body;2, supplementary material channel;3, plane material line;4, smooth tile;6, connecting plate;7, cleaning brush;8, chain wheel;9, chain;10, first motor;11, mounting block;12, one-way screw;13, sliding block;15, second motor;16, U-shaped block;17, link rod;18, link block;19, support block;20, arc plate;21, sliding slot;22, first electric telescopic rod;23, L-shaped plate;24, second electric telescopic rod;25, scraper;26, guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the description herein and the claims of the application and the above description of the drawings herein are not inclusive of all aspects of the application that can be resorted to by a worker of ordinary skill in the art, and it is not intended to be limited to the attached claims or the attached drawings. The terms "comprises", "comprising", "includes", "including", "has", "having" and their variants are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements is not necessarily limited to only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The terms "first", "second", and the like, do not denote any ordinal, quantity, or order but are used to distinguish different objects. The terms "inner", "outer", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "over", "under", and the like, are used as terms of reference and do not denote a particular orientation or position of the apparatus or element being referred to unless otherwise defined by the context of the application. The terms "first", "second", and the like, do not denote any ordinal, quantity, or order but are used to distinguish different objects. The terms "inner", "outer", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "over", "under", and the like, are used as terms of reference and do not denote a particular orientation or position of the apparatus or element being referred to unless otherwise defined by the context of the application.
[0022] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase "in an embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily all directed to the same embodiments. It is explicitly contemplated that embodiments described herein can be combined with each other.
[0023] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of efficient cowshed material line of feeding convenient to feed, which is shown in Figures 1-5 The efficient cowshed material line of feeding convenient to feed includes a feeding channel 2 arranged in the cowshed body 1, two flat material lines 3 for placing feed are arranged on the feeding channel 2, the flat material lines 3 are higher than the cow bed in the cowshed body 1, and the flat material lines are located at the same horizontal elevation with the feeding channel 2; smooth tiles 4 for reducing the adhesion of feed are arranged on the flat material lines 3; a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the residual feed on the flat material lines 3 and the smooth tiles 4 is arranged on the feeding channel 2.
[0024] In the embodiment, the flat material lines 3 are arranged on both sides of the feeding channel 2 in the cowshed body 1, which are used for feeding forage, straw and other feed for cattle to eat. The smooth tiles 4 are arranged on the flat material lines 3, which are used to reduce the adhesion of feed on the surface of the flat material lines 3, so that the cleaning work is more convenient. When the flat material lines 3 need to be cleaned, the cleaning mechanism is started to automatically clean the residual feed in the flat material lines 3. The arrangement of the smooth tiles 4 further reduces the adhesion of feed and reduces the difficulty of cleaning. Through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning of residual feed is no longer completely dependent on manpower, which greatly saves the labor cost and improves the cleaning efficiency.
[0025] The utility model discloses further preferable embodiment, the cleaning mechanism includes: the connecting plate 6 of setting on the material supplement passageway 2, a group of cleaning brush 7 is rotationally installed on the connecting plate 6, a group of cleaning brush 7 is rectangle setting, a group of chain wheel 8 is fixedly sleeved respectively on a group of cleaning brush 7 output stem, chain 9 is sleeved on a group of chain wheel 8, and the chain 9 is engaged with a group of chain wheel 8, and the first motor 10 of fixed mounting at the top of connecting plate 6, the output shaft of first motor 10 is fixedly connected with the output stem of any cleaning brush 7, and the drive mechanism for driving connecting plate 6 sliding is arranged on the material supplement passageway 2.
[0026] In the embodiment, when the first motor 10 starts, its output shaft will drive the cleaning brush 7 connected thereto to rotate, and then drive another cleaning brush 7 to rotate synchronously through the chain transmission system, and the drive mechanism is started at the same time. In this way, a group of cleaning brushes 7 can move on the plane material line 3 at the same speed and direction, and the residual feed can be cleaned. The synchronous movement of a group of cleaning brushes 7 is realized through the chain transmission system, so that the cleaning work is more efficient and uniform. At the same time, the rectangular arrangement of the cleaning brush 7 facilitates the subsequent removal of the connecting plate 6, thereby facilitating the subsequent consumption of the feed on the plane material line 3 by the cow.
[0027] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the drive mechanism comprises: a mounting block 11 fixedly installed on the material supplement passageway 2; a one-way screw 12 rotationally installed on the mounting block 11; a sliding block 13 threadedly sleeved on the one-way screw 12; a support block 19 fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block 13, the support block 19 being located below the connecting plate 6; and a second motor 15 installed on the material supplement passageway 2, the output shaft of the second motor 15 being fixedly connected with the one-way screw 12.
[0028] In the embodiment, when it is necessary to drive the connecting plate 6 and the cleaning brush 7 to slide in the plane material line 3, the second motor 15 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 15 rotates to drive the one-way screw 12 connected thereto to rotate. Since the sliding block 13 is threadedly sleeved on the one-way screw 12, the rotation of the one-way screw 12 will be converted into the linear movement of the sliding block 13. The sliding block 13 is slidingly connected with the arc-shaped plate 20 to ensure the stability of the sliding block 13 during the linear movement. The cleaning brush 7 realizes comprehensive cleaning in the plane material line 3 under the joint action of the one-way screw 12 and the first motor 10. Through the arrangement of the drive mechanism, the flexible driving of the connecting plate 6 and the cleaning brush 7 on the plane material line 3 is realized, and the comprehensiveness and efficiency of the cleaning are ensured.
[0029] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the top of the support block 19 is fixedly installed with a U-shaped block 16, the U-shaped block 16 is connected with the connecting plate 6, a connecting rod 17 is slidingly installed on the U-shaped block 16, and the connecting rod 17 slidingly penetrates the connecting plate 6.
[0030] In the embodiment, when the flat material line 3 is cleaned, the connecting rod 17 is removed, then the connecting plate 6 is taken out of the flat material line 3, so that the connecting plate 6 and the cleaning brush 7 are stored, and the dead angle that cannot be cleaned by the cleaning brush 7 is cleaned by the staff.
[0031] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the top of the connecting rod 17 is provided with a mounting groove, a reset spring is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, the top end of the reset spring is fixedly installed with a connecting block 18, and one side of the connecting block 18 is in sliding contact with one side of the U-shaped block 16.
[0032] In the embodiment, when the connecting rod 17 needs to be removed, the connecting block 18 is first pressed to compress the reset spring and make the connecting block 18 slide into the mounting groove, then the connecting rod 17 can be removed, the connecting block 18 limits the connecting rod 17 to ensure that it does not separate from the U-shaped block 16, and the limiting effect is good.
[0033] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, one side of the mounting block 11 is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped plate 20, the arc-shaped plate 20 is in sliding connection with the sliding block 13, the bottom of the connecting plate 6 is installed with a guide wheel 26, and the guide wheel 26 is in contact with the flat material line 3.
[0034] In the embodiment, the sliding block 13 slides along the arc-shaped plate 20 under the drive of the one-way screw rod 12, the design of the arc-shaped plate 20 makes the sliding of the sliding block 13 more stable, avoids impact and vibration caused by linear sliding, meanwhile, the guide wheel 26 at the bottom of the connecting plate 6 is in contact with the smooth floor tile 4, provides additional guidance and support, so that the connecting plate 6 and the cleaning brush 7 can slide stably along the flat material line 3, the rolling of the guide wheel 26 reduces the friction between the guide wheel 26 and the bottom surface of the smooth floor tile 4, reduces energy consumption, and prolongs the service life of the equipment, the design of the arc-shaped plate 20 makes the sliding of the sliding block 13 more stable, avoids impact and vibration caused by linear sliding, improves the stability of the cleaning process, the addition of the guide wheel 26 provides additional guidance for the sliding of the connecting plate 6 and the cleaning brush 7, ensures that they can slide along the predetermined track in the flat material line 3, and improves the accuracy and comprehensiveness of cleaning.
[0035] The utility model further preferably, the top of connecting plate 6 is provided with the chute 21, the chute 21 is located one side of first motor 10, the top fixed mounting of connecting plate 6 has first electric telescopic handle 22, the output rod of first electric telescopic handle 22 is fixedly installed with L-shaped plate 23, one side fixed mounting of L-shaped plate 23 has second electric telescopic handle 24, the output rod of second electric telescopic handle 24 is installed with scraper 25, the scraper 25 penetrates the chute 21 and with the surface of smooth floor tile 4 sliding contact.
[0036] In the embodiment, when the residue at the bottom of the plane thread 3 needs to be cleaned, first, the first electric telescopic handle 22 is started, and the output rod thereof moves downward, driving the L-shaped plate 23 and the second electric telescopic handle 24 to descend together, so that the scraper 25 contacts the inner wall bottom of the plane thread 3. Then, the second electric telescopic handle 24 is started, and the output rod thereof moves left and right, driving the scraper 25 to slide on the inner wall bottom of the plane thread 3, and scraping the residue. The design of the chute 21 enables the scraper 25 to stably slide on the top of the connecting plate 6, while maintaining close contact with the inner wall bottom of the plane thread 3. After cleaning, the first electric telescopic handle 22 and the second electric telescopic handle 24 are respectively retracted, so that the scraper 25 returns to the initial position, waiting for the next cleaning. Through the cooperation of the first electric telescopic handle 22 and the second electric telescopic handle 24, the accurate cleaning of the scraper 25 on the inner wall bottom of the plane thread 3 is realized, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the close contact between the scraper 25 and the inner wall bottom of the plane thread 3 ensures the complete scraping of the residue, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect.
[0037] In summary, compared with the related art, the device realizes the convenience of feeding and the high efficiency of cleaning, and brings significant improvement to the management of the cowshed.
[0038] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still make modifications to the characteristics of the embodiments in the present application without departing from the concept of the present application, i.e., combining, deleting or adding other technical solutions according to the circumstances, so as to obtain different technical solutions, which also belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A high efficiency cowshed feed line for facilitating feeding, nursing and cleaning, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a cattle shed, which comprises: a feeding channel arranged in the cattle shed body, two flat feed lines for placing feed being arranged on the feeding channel, the flat feed lines being higher than the cattle bed in the cattle shed body and being at the same horizontal level as the plane of the feeding channel; smooth floor tiles arranged on the flat feed lines to reduce the adhesion of feed; a cleaning mechanism arranged on the feeding channel to clean residual feed on the flat feed lines and the smooth floor tiles.
2. The high efficiency cowbarn feedline for ease of feeding, cleaning and feeding of claim 1 wherein, The cleaning mechanism comprises: a connecting plate arranged on the feeding channel; a set of cleaning brushes rotatably arranged on the connecting plate, the set of cleaning brushes being arranged in a rectangular shape; a set of chain wheels fixedly arranged on the output rods of the set of cleaning brushes; a chain arranged on the set of chain wheels and engaged with the set of chain wheels; a first motor fixedly arranged on the top of the connecting plate, the output shaft of the first motor being fixedly connected with the output rod of any cleaning brush; a driving mechanism arranged on the feeding channel to drive the sliding of the connecting plate.
3. The high efficiency cowbarn feedline for ease of feeding, cleaning and feeding of claim 2, wherein, The driving mechanism comprises: a mounting block fixedly arranged on the feeding channel; a unidirectional screw rotatably arranged on the mounting block; a sliding block threadedly arranged on the unidirectional screw; a support block fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding block and located below the connecting plate; a second motor arranged on the feeding channel, the output shaft of the second motor being fixedly connected with the unidirectional screw.
4. The high efficiency cowbarn feedline for ease of feeding, cleaning and feeding of claim 3, wherein, The top of the support block is fixedly provided with a U-shaped block connected with the connecting plate, a connecting rod is slidably arranged on the U-shaped block and slidably penetrates through the connecting plate.
5. The high efficiency cowbarn feedline for ease of feeding, cleaning and feeding of claim 4 wherein, An installation groove is formed in the top of the connecting rod, a return spring is fixedly arranged in the installation groove, the top end of the return spring is fixedly provided with a connecting block, and one side of the connecting block is in sliding contact with one side of the U-shaped block.
6. The high efficiency cowbarn feedline for ease of feeding, cleaning and feeding of claim 3, wherein, One side of the mounting block is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped plate in sliding contact with the sliding block, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with a guide wheel in contact with the flat feed lines.
7. The high efficiency cowbarn feedline for ease of feeding, cleaning and feeding of claim 2, wherein, A sliding groove is formed in the top of the connecting plate, the sliding groove is located on one side of the first motor, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a first electric telescopic rod, the output rod of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate, one side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly provided with a second electric telescopic rod, the output rod of the second electric telescopic rod is provided with a scraper, the scraper penetrates through the sliding groove and is in sliding contact with the surface of the smooth floor tile.