Electric dehorning device for cattle and sheep

Abstract

The utility model discloses electric cattle and sheep horn removing device belongs to horn removing device field. Electric cattle and sheep horn removing device, include: cutting machine, still include: pivot, set up on cutting machine, detachable connection is on pivot, upper casing, set up cutting piece one side of cutting machine, bottom plate, set up the downside of upper casing, bottom plate with upper casing between setting up with cutting piece matching first cavity, first placing groove, open in upper casing, second placing groove, open in bottom plate, just second placing groove with first placing groove coaxial setting, limit slot, open in upper casing, just limit slot with pivot matching, the utility model discloses can guarantee certain cutting speed while preventing cutting piece to cause harm to the cattle, effectively prevent staff operating strength too big to cause damage to the cattle horn root, and effectively improve its horn removing efficiency.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to horn removing device technical field especially electric cattle and sheep horn removing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cattle and sheep horn removing is a kind of work commonly seen in livestock and poultry farm, and cattle and sheep horn removing is to prevent fighting for resources among them when concentrated breeding, and the character of cattle and sheep will become docile after horn removing, so as to guarantee the safety of breeding staff, so horn removing device needs to be used to carry out horn removing operation in the process of cattle and sheep breeding.

[0003] At present, when cattle and sheep horn is removed, the head of cattle and sheep is generally fixed first, and then saw or electric cutting machine is used for cutting, at this time, the method is slow, and cattle and sheep are in bondage for a long time, which can cause them to be very painful, so as to possibly affect their food intake, and this method can affect horn removing efficiency in large-scale breeding farm. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of prior art, and provide an electric cattle and sheep horn removing device that can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The electric cattle and sheep horn removing device comprises a cutting machine, a rotating shaft arranged on the cutting machine, a cutting piece detachably connected to the rotating shaft, an upper shell arranged on one side of the cutting machine close to the cutting piece, a bottom plate arranged on the lower side of the upper shell, a first cavity arranged between the bottom plate and the upper shell and matched with the cutting piece, a first placing groove opened in the upper shell, a second placing groove opened in the bottom plate and coaxially arranged with the first placing groove, a limiting groove opened in the upper shell and matched with the rotating shaft, a limiting assembly arranged between the upper shell and the cutting machine and used for limiting the sliding distance of the cutting machine, a buffer piece fixedly arranged on the upper shell and arranged on one side of the first placing groove close to the cutting machine, and the upper end of the buffer piece extends to the upper side of the first placing groove.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises two groups of fixed blocks symmetrically arranged on the upper shell, a guide rod fixedly connected between two adjacent fixed blocks, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the cutting machine, a sliding block symmetrically fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the sliding block being slidingly arranged on the guide rod, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the upper shell, and a tension spring fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the connecting plate.

[0008] In order to prevent the buffer sheet from being stuck on the horn of a cow or a sheep, further, an arc-shaped bending is arranged on the buffer sheet.

[0009] In order to facilitate the disassembly of the bottom plate, further, the upper shell is fixedly connected with a limiting ring symmetrically, mounting grooves are arranged between the two limiting rings, the bottom plate is slidably arranged in the mounting grooves, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the upper shell through bolts.

[0010] Preferably, a guide angle is arranged on one side of the second placing groove close to the cutting machine.

[0011] In order to facilitate the reduction of the opening time of the cutting machine, further, a first connecting block is fixedly connected to one of the sliding blocks, a first conductive block is fixedly connected in the first connecting block, a second connecting block is fixedly connected to the fixed block close to the first connecting block, a sliding groove is arranged in the second connecting block, a second conductive block is arranged in the sliding groove, a spring is fixedly connected between the second conductive block and the bottom of the sliding groove, and a controller is arranged on the upper side of the cutting machine.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the electric horn removing device for cows and sheep has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The electric horn removing device for cows and sheep, by inserting the horn from the direction of the second placing groove into the first placing groove, then starting the cutting machine when the cow does not resist, and simultaneously pushing the cutting machine forward by hand, the horn is limited by the contact between the horn and the first placing groove, then the cutting machine slides on the guide rod with the sliding block, so that the cutting machine moves quickly to the horn, and the horn is cut by the cutting piece, so that the cutting speed is ensured and the horn is prevented from being damaged by the cutting piece, and the horn removal efficiency is effectively improved.

[0014] 2. The electric horn removing device for cows and sheep, by arranging the guide angle, the upper shell is guided, and the remaining horn after cutting is prevented from being stuck in the second placing groove.

[0015] 3. The electric horn removing device for cows and sheep, by pushing the cutting machine quickly, the sliding block drives the first connecting block to move, at this time the first conductive block is separated from the second conductive block, the controller obtains the signal that the first conductive block is separated from the second conductive block, and the controller controls the cutting machine to start, so that the cutting machine can be started instantly during cutting, the noise of the cutting machine is prevented from being too large to stimulate the cow and cause a stress reaction to affect the removal effect of the horn.

[0016] The part not involved in the device is the same as or can be realized by the prior art, the electric cattle and sheep horn removing device can prevent the cutting piece from causing damage to the cattle while ensuring a certain cutting speed, effectively prevents the cattle horn root from being damaged due to excessive operating force of the staff, and effectively improves the horn removing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the electric cattle and sheep horn removing device Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the electric cattle and sheep horn removing device Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the electric cattle and sheep horn removing device

[0020] Figure 4 Electric cattle and sheep horn removing device Figure 3 Enlarged schematic view of A in the electric cattle and sheep horn removing device.

[0021] In the figure: 1, cutting machine; 101, controller; 102, rotating shaft; 103, cutting piece; 104, connecting plate; 105, sliding block; 106, fixed plate; 107, tension spring; 2, upper shell; 201, first placing groove; 202, limiting groove; 203, limiting ring; 204, mounting groove; 205, bottom plate; 206, second placing groove; 207, guide angle; 208, bolt; 209, buffer piece; 210, arc-shaped bending; 3, fixed block; 301, guide rod; 302, first connecting block; 303, first conductive block; 304, second connecting block; 305, second conductive block; 306, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1: refer to Figures 1-4, electric cattle and sheep horn removing device, comprising: a cutting machine 1, further comprising: a rotating shaft 102 provided on the cutting machine 1; a cutting blade 103 detachably connected to the rotating shaft 102; an upper housing 2 provided on the side of the cutting machine 1 close to the cutting blade 103; a bottom plate 205 provided on the lower side of the upper housing 2, and a first cavity matching the cutting blade 103 is provided between the upper housing 2 and the bottom plate 205; a first placing groove 201 opened on the upper housing 2; a second placing groove 206 opened on the bottom plate 205, and the second placing groove 206 is coaxially arranged with the first placing groove 201; a limiting groove 202 opened on the upper housing 2, and the limiting groove 202 matches the rotating shaft 102; a limiting assembly arranged between the upper housing 2 and the cutting machine 1, the limiting assembly is used to limit the sliding distance of the cutting machine 1; a buffer piece 209 fixedly arranged on the upper housing 2, and the buffer piece 209 is arranged on the side of the first placing groove 201 close to the cutting machine 1, and the upper end of the buffer piece 209 extends to the upper side of the first placing groove 201.

[0024] The limiting assembly comprises two groups of fixed blocks 3 symmetrically arranged on the upper housing 2, a guide rod 301 fixedly connected between adjacent two fixed blocks 3, a connecting plate 104 fixedly connected on the cutting machine 1, a sliding block 105 symmetrically fixedly connected on the connecting plate 104, the sliding block 105 being slidingly arranged on the guide rod 301, and a fixed plate 106 fixedly connected on the upper housing 2, and a tension spring 107 fixedly connected between the fixed plate 106 and the connecting plate 104.

[0025] When cutting the horn of cattle and sheep, for example, cutting the horn of cattle, the head of the cattle is fixed, then the cutting machine 1 is held by hand, the horn is inserted into the first placing groove 201 from the direction of the second placing groove 206, then the opportunity is found, the cutting machine 1 is started when the cattle do not resist, and the cutting machine 1 is pushed forward quickly at the same time, at this time, the upper housing 2 is limited by the contact between the horn and the first placing groove 201, then the cutting machine 1 slides on the guide rod 301 with the sliding block 105, so that the cutting machine 1 moves quickly to the horn, at this time, the horn is cut by the cutting blade 103, so that the cutting speed can be guaranteed while preventing the cutting blade 103 from causing harm to the cattle, and the horn removing efficiency is effectively improved. When the cutting machine 1 is pushed, the horn first contacts the buffer piece 209, and the impact force of the upper housing 2 on the horn is buffered by the buffer piece 209, so that the damage to the root of the horn caused by the excessive operating force of the operator is effectively prevented.

[0026] Embodiment 2: refer to Figures 1-4 , electric cattle and sheep horn removing device, which is basically the same as embodiment 1, and further, the buffer piece 209 is provided with an arc-shaped bending 210.

[0027] The arc-shaped bending 210 can effectively reduce the friction between the buffer piece 209 and the horn, and prevent the buffer piece 209 from being stuck on the horn.

[0028] The upper shell 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a limiting ring 203, two limiting rings 203 are provided with a mounting groove 204, and a bottom plate 205 is slidingly arranged in the mounting groove 204, and the bottom plate 205 is fixedly connected with the upper shell 2 through a bolt 208.

[0029] In the specific embodiment, the bottom plate 205 is slidingly arranged in the mounting groove 204, which facilitates disassembly of the bottom plate 205 and guarantees the stability of the bottom plate 205, so that the ox head can be better protected.

[0030] The second placing groove 206 is provided with a guide angle 207 close to one side of the cutting machine 1.

[0031] The guide angle 207 is arranged to guide the upper shell 2, so as to prevent the remaining ox horn from being clamped in the second placing groove 206 after the ox horn is cut.

[0032] One of the sliding blocks 105 is fixedly connected with a first connecting block 302, the first connecting block 302 is fixedly connected with a first conductive block 303, the fixed block 3 close to the first connecting block 302 is fixedly connected with a second connecting block 304, the second connecting block 304 is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is provided with a second conductive block 305, the second conductive block 305 and the bottom of the sliding groove are fixedly connected with a spring 306, and the upper side of the cutting machine 1 is provided with a controller 101.

[0033] In the specific implementation, the cutting machine 1 is quickly pushed to drive the sliding block 105 to move the first connecting block 302, at this time, the first conductive block 303 is separated from the second conductive block 305, the controller 101 obtains the signal that the first conductive block 303 is separated from the second conductive block 305, and the controller 101 controls the cutting machine 1 to start, so that the cutting machine 1 can be started instantaneously during cutting, and the cutting machine 1 is prevented from being started too early, so that the noise is too large to stimulate the ox and cause a stress reaction to affect the removal effect of the ox horn.

[0034] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An electric dehorning device for cattle and sheep, comprising: The cutting machine (1) is characterized in that it further includes: A rotating shaft (102) is mounted on the cutting machine (1); The cutting blade (103) is detachably connected to the rotating shaft (102); The upper housing (2) is disposed on the side of the cutting machine (1) near the cutting blade (103); A base plate (205) is disposed on the lower side of the upper housing (2), and a first cavity matching the cutting blade (103) is provided between the base plate (205) and the upper housing (2); A first placement slot (201) is formed on the upper housing (2); The second placement slot (206) is formed on the base plate (205), and the second placement slot (206) is coaxially arranged with the first placement slot (201); A limiting groove (202) is formed on the upper housing (2), and the limiting groove (202) is matched with the rotating shaft (102); A limiting component is disposed between the upper housing (2) and the cutting machine (1), the limiting component being used to limit the sliding distance of the cutting machine (1); A buffer plate (209) is fixedly disposed on the upper housing (2), and the buffer plate (209) is disposed on the side of the first placement groove (201) near the cutting machine (1), with the upper end of the buffer plate (209) extending to the upper side of the first placement groove (201).

2. The electric dehorning device for cattle and sheep according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting assembly includes two sets of fixing blocks (3) symmetrically arranged on the upper housing (2). A guide rod (301) is fixedly connected between two adjacent fixing blocks (3). A connecting plate (104) is fixedly connected to the cutting machine (1). A sliding block (105) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the connecting plate (104). The sliding block (105) is slidably arranged on the guide rod (301). A fixing plate (106) is fixedly connected to the upper housing (2). A tension spring (107) is fixedly connected between the fixing plate (106) and the connecting plate (104).

3. The electric dehorning device for cattle and sheep according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buffer sheet (209) is provided with an arc-shaped bend (210).

4. The electric cattle and sheep dehorning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper housing (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected with limiting rings (203), and an installation groove (204) is provided between the two limiting rings (203). The bottom plate (205) is slidably disposed in the installation groove (204), and the bottom plate (205) is fixedly connected to the upper housing (2) by bolts (208).

5. The electric cattle and sheep dehorning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second placement slot (206) is provided with a guide angle (207) on the side near the cutting machine (1).

6. The electric cattle and sheep dehorning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first connecting block (302) is fixedly connected to one of the sliding blocks (105), a first conductive block (303) is fixedly connected inside the first connecting block (302), a second connecting block (304) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (3) near the first connecting block (302), a sliding groove is provided inside the second connecting block (304), a second conductive block (305) is provided inside the sliding groove, a spring (306) is fixedly connected between the second conductive block (305) and the bottom of the sliding groove, and a controller (101) is provided on the upper side of the cutting machine (1).

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