Bait laying device for pollution-free prevention and control of forest and fruit rats and rabbits

By designing a pollution-free bait deployment device for the prevention and control of woodland pikas and rabbits, and using cages, bait storage components, and triggering components to capture live pikas, the problem of carcass decomposition and pollution and accidental killing has been solved, thus improving the efficiency and safety of prevention and control.

CN223585119UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25围场满族蒙古族自治县林业草原有害生物防治检疫站
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423198974.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, after capturing pikas using traps, electrified wire mesh, or poisoning, the decomposition of the carcasses can easily cause pollution and may accidentally kill other animals, resulting in unnecessary losses.

Method used

Design a bait deployment device for pollution-free control of woodland pikas and rabbits, including a cage, a bait storage component, a cage door component, and a triggering component. Multiple trap chambers are separated by partitions. The bait storage component lures pikas and rabbits, while the cage door component and triggering component work together to close the entrance and capture live pikas.

Benefits of technology

This method enables efficient trapping of live pikas and rabbits, avoiding contamination from decaying carcasses and the accidental killing of other animals, thus improving prevention and control efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forest and fruit rat rabbit prevention and control equipment, and provides a forest and fruit rat rabbit pollution-free prevention and control bait laying device which comprises a cage body, an inner cavity of the cage body is divided into a plurality of trapping bins through partition plates, a mounting groove is formed in the center of the top wall of the cage body, and the bottoms of the trapping bins are communicated with the interior of the mounting groove. An inlet is formed in the side wall of the cage body corresponding to the trapping bin; the bait storage assembly is mounted in the mounting groove, and a limiting assembly for limiting the bait storage assembly is mounted on the top wall of the cage body; the cage door assembly is arranged in the corresponding inlet; according to the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, rat rabbits caught through a trapping clamp, an electrified iron gauze, poisoning and the like are all dead bodies, under the condition that the dead bodies cannot be found in time, the dead bodies decay, pollution is easily caused, meanwhile, other animals can be killed by mistake, and unnecessary losses are caused are solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forest mouse and rabbit prevention and control equipment, specifically, and relates to a bait layout device for non-pollution prevention and control of forest mouse and rabbit damage. BACKGROUND

[0002] Forest mouse and rabbit damage prevention refers to controlling and managing the damage of mouse and rabbits to plants in the process of forest planting through a series of scientific and comprehensive measures to protect forest resources and improve forest yield. It includes physical prevention, biological prevention and chemical prevention, among which the most common are physical prevention and chemical prevention. Physical prevention is generally achieved by setting up traps, electrified wire mesh and other methods, and chemical prevention is generally achieved by feeding toxic bait to kill mouse and rabbits.

[0003] However, the mouse and rabbits captured by traps, electrified wire mesh and other methods are dead bodies, which can cause pollution and mistakenly kill other animals if not discovered in time, resulting in unnecessary losses. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a bait layout device for non-pollution prevention and control of forest mouse and rabbit damage, which solves the problem of mouse and rabbits captured by traps, electrified wire mesh and other methods in related technology, which are dead bodies, and can cause pollution and mistakenly kill other animals if not discovered in time, resulting in unnecessary losses.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A bait layout device for non-pollution prevention and control of forest mouse and rabbit damage, comprising:

[0007] The cage body is divided into multiple trapping compartments by a partition in the cavity, a mounting groove is formed in the center of the top wall of the cage body, the bottom of the trapping compartment is connected to the inside of the mounting groove, and an entrance is formed in the side wall of the cage body corresponding to the position of the trapping compartment.

[0008] The bait storage assembly is installed in the mounting groove, and a limiting assembly is installed on the top wall of the cage body to limit the bait storage assembly.

[0009] The cage door assembly is installed in the corresponding entrance, and a sliding groove is formed in the top of the entrance for the cage door assembly to pass through.

[0010] The trigger assembly is installed in the cage body, and the trigger assembly cooperates with the cage door assembly.

[0011] Preferably, limiting grooves are formed on both sides of the entrance, and the cage door assembly is installed between the two limiting grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the cage door assembly comprises a cage door, the cage door is arranged in the corresponding entrance, the top end of the cage door is fixed with a limiting ring, and the bottom end of the two sides of the cage door is fixed with a sliding block;

[0013] The sliding block is slidably arranged in the corresponding limiting groove, and a vertical guide shaft is fixed in the limiting groove;

[0014] The guide shaft slidably penetrates the corresponding sliding block, and a first spring is arranged outside the guide shaft;

[0015] The first spring is fixed between the top wall of the sliding block and the top wall of the limiting groove.

[0016] Preferably, the trigger assembly comprises a pressing plate, the pressing plate is arranged on the bottom wall of the trap chamber through a second spring, and the top wall of the pressing plate is fixed with a connecting rope;

[0017] The connecting rope slidably penetrates the top wall of the cage body and is fixed with a pin column.

[0018] Preferably, the bottom wall of the trap chamber is provided with a groove, the pressing plate is slidably arranged in the groove, and the second spring is fixed between the bottom wall of the pressing plate and the bottom wall of the groove.

[0019] Preferably, the bait storage assembly comprises a bait box, the bait box is slidably inserted into the mounting groove, the top wall of the bait box is provided with a feeding port, and the bottom of the side wall of the bait box is symmetrically provided with a scent groove.

[0020] A threaded cover is screwed in the feeding port.

[0021] Preferably, the top wall of the threaded cover is fixed with a handle.

[0022] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises symmetrically arranged limiting plates, and the limiting plates are rotatably arranged on the top wall of the cage body through damping shafts.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0024] In the utility model, the plurality of trap chambers in the inner cavity of the cage body separated by the partition plate can trap a plurality of hares and the like at a time, the trapping efficiency is high, the bait storage assembly is arranged to store the food for attracting hares, the food eaten by the hare entering first can be avoided, and other hares cannot be continuously attracted, the cage door assembly and the trigger assembly are matched, the hare can make the cage door assembly close the entrance by stepping on the trigger assembly after entering the trap chamber, and the trapping of the hare is completed, and compared with the traditional trapping clamps, poisoning or electric shock mode trapping, the trapping mode of the utility model can trap live bodies, and public hazards are not generated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] The utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] Fig. 1 It is the cage door closing state external structure perspective drawing of the utility model;

[0027] Fig. 2 It is the cage door opening state external structure perspective drawing of the utility model;

[0028] Fig. 3 It is the cage body half cutaway perspective drawing of the utility model;

[0029] Fig. 4 It is the cage door assembly structure perspective drawing of the utility model;

[0030] Fig. 5 It is the cage door external structure perspective drawing of the utility model;

[0031] Fig. 6 It is the trigger assembly structure perspective drawing of the utility model;

[0032] Fig. 7 It is the bait storage assembly structure perspective drawing of the utility model.

[0033] In the drawing: 1, cage body;2, baffle;3, trapping bin;4, installation groove;5, bait storage assembly;51, bait box;52, feed inlet;53, screw cap;54, smell slot;6, limiting assembly;61, limiting plate;62, damping shaft;7, entrance;8, cage door assembly;81, cage door;82, sliding block;83, limiting ring;84, guide shaft;85, first spring;9, trigger assembly;91, pressing plate;92, second spring;93, connecting rope;94, pin column;10, sliding slot;11, recess;12, limiting slot. Specific embodiments

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are involved in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0035] Embodiment 1

[0036] As Figs. 1-3 shown, the embodiment presents:

[0037] A bait laying device for non-pollution prevention and treatment of forest mouse and rabbit damage, comprising:

[0038] The cage body 1 is divided into a plurality of trapping chambers 3 by the partition 2, a mounting groove 4 is formed in the central top wall of the cage body 1, the bottom of the trapping chamber 3 is connected with the inside of the mounting groove 4, and an entrance 7 is formed in the side wall of the cage body 1 corresponding to the position of the trapping chamber 3;

[0039] The bait storage assembly 5 is arranged in the mounting groove 4, and the limiting assembly 6 is arranged on the top wall of the cage body 1 and used for limiting the bait storage assembly 5;

[0040] The cage door assembly 8 is arranged in the corresponding entrance 7, and a sliding groove 10 is formed in the top of the entrance 7 and used for the cage door assembly 8 to pass through;

[0041] The trigger assembly 9 is arranged in the cage body 1 and matched with the cage door assembly 8.

[0042] In the embodiment, the plurality of trapping chambers 3 in the cage body 1 can trap a plurality of animals such as mice and rabbits at one time, the trapping efficiency is high, the entrance 7 arranged on the cage body 1 can facilitate the mice and rabbits to enter, the bait storage assembly 5 is used for storing food for attracting the mice and rabbits, and meanwhile, the bait storage assembly 5 can avoid the food eaten by the first entering mouse or rabbit and cannot attract other mice and rabbits, the limiting assembly 6 is used for limiting the bait storage assembly 5, the cage door assembly 8 and the trigger assembly 9 are matched, the mouse or rabbit steps on the trigger assembly 9 after entering the trapping chamber 3, so that the cage door assembly 8 can close the entrance 7, and the trapping of the mouse or rabbit is completed, and compared with the traditional trapping clamps, poison or electric shock mode, the trapping mode of the utility model can trap the live body and will not cause public hazards.

[0043] Embodiment 2

[0044] As shown in Figs. 3-7 the same as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the embodiment also proposes:

[0045] Limiting grooves 12 are formed on both sides of the entrance 7, and the cage door assembly 8 is arranged between the two limiting grooves 12.

[0046] The cage door assembly 8 comprises a cage door 81, the cage door 81 is arranged in the corresponding entrance 7, the top end of the cage door 81 is fixed with a limiting ring 83, and the bottom end of the cage door 81 is fixed with a sliding block 82 on both sides;

[0047] The sliding block 82 is slidingly installed in the corresponding limiting groove 12, and a vertical guide shaft 84 is fixed in the limiting groove 12;

[0048] The guide shaft 84 slidingly penetrates the corresponding sliding block 82, and a first spring 85 is sleeved outside the guide shaft 84;

[0049] The first spring 85 is fixed between the top wall of the sliding block 82 and the top wall of the limiting groove 12.

[0050] The trigger assembly 9 comprises a pressing plate 91 which is arranged on the bottom wall of the trapping chamber 3 by a second spring 92, and a connecting rope 93 is fixed on the top wall of the pressing plate 91;

[0051] The connecting rope 93 is slidably arranged through the top wall of the cage body 1 and is fixed with a pin 94.

[0052] The bottom wall of the trapping chamber 3 is provided with a groove 11, and the pressing plate 91 is slidably arranged in the groove 11, and the second spring 92 is fixed between the bottom wall of the pressing plate 91 and the bottom wall of the groove 11.

[0053] In the embodiment, the cage door assembly 8 and the trigger assembly 9 are matched, and when the mouse rabbit enters the trapping chamber 3, it steps on the trigger assembly 9, so that the cage door assembly 8 closes the entrance 7, thereby completing the capture of the mouse rabbit. In the initial state, one end of the pin 94 is inserted into the limiting ring 83, and at this time, the first spring 85 is in a force compression state. When the mouse rabbit enters the trapping chamber 3, it moves towards the food storage assembly 5 under the temptation of food, and when it steps on the pressing plate 91, the pressing plate 91 moves downward under the action of gravity, and the connecting rope 93 moves downward, and the connecting rope 93 pulls out the pin 94 from the limiting ring 83. At this time, the cage door 81 quickly moves downward under the action of the first spring 85, and the entrance 7 is closed, thereby completing the capture of the mouse rabbit.

[0054] The food storage assembly 5 comprises a food box 51 which is slidably arranged in the mounting groove 4, and the top wall of the food box 51 is provided with a feeding port 52, and the bottom of the side wall of the food box 51 is symmetrically provided with a scent groove 54.

[0055] The feeding port 52 is screwed with a threaded cover 53.

[0056] The top wall of the threaded cover 53 is fixed with a handle.

[0057] The limiting assembly 6 comprises symmetrically arranged limiting plates 61 which are rotatably arranged on the top wall of the cage body 1 by damping shafts 62.

[0058] In the embodiment, the food storage assembly 5 is arranged to store food to attract mouse rabbits, and it can also avoid the situation that the food is eaten by the first mouse rabbit and cannot continue to attract other mouse rabbits. The limiting assembly 6 is arranged to limit the food storage assembly 5. When the bait of the food storage assembly 5 needs to be replaced, the limiting plate 61 is rotated to make one end of the limiting plate 61 away from the food box 51, and at this time, the food storage assembly 5 can be directly taken out from the mounting groove 4 by the handle, and then the threaded cover 53 is rotated by the handle to make the threaded cover 53 taken out from the feeding port, thereby facilitating the replenishment or replacement of the bait.

[0059] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A baiting device for the non-polluting control of forest and fruit rodent pests, characterized in that, Include: The cage (1) is divided into multiple trapping compartments (3) by the partition (2), the top wall of the cage (1) is provided with a mounting groove (4) in the center, the bottom of the trapping compartment (3) is connected with the inside of the mounting groove (4), and the side wall of the cage (1) is provided with an entrance (7) corresponding to the position of the trapping compartment (3); The bait storage assembly (5) is installed in the mounting groove (4), and the top wall of the cage (1) is provided with a limiting assembly (6) for limiting the bait storage assembly (5); The cage door assembly (8) is installed in the corresponding entrance (7), and the top of the entrance (7) is provided with a sliding groove (10) for the cage door assembly (8) to pass through; The trigger assembly (9) is installed in the cage (1), and the trigger assembly (9) is matched with the cage door assembly (8).

2. The baiting device for the nuisance-free control of forest and fruit rodent pests according to claim 1, characterized in that, The entrance (7) is provided with a limiting groove (12) on both sides, and the cage door assembly (8) is installed between the two limiting grooves (12).

3. The baiting device for the nuisance-free control of forest and fruit rodent pests according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cage door assembly (8) includes a cage door (81), the cage door (81) is installed in the corresponding entrance (7), the top end of the cage door (81) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (83), and the bottom end of the cage door (81) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (82) on both sides; The sliding block (82) is slidably installed in the corresponding limiting groove (12), and the limiting groove (12) is fixedly connected with a vertical guide shaft (84); The guide shaft (84) slidably penetrates the corresponding sliding block (82), and the guide shaft (84) is externally sleeved with a first spring (85); The first spring (85) is fixed between the top wall of the sliding block (82) and the top wall of the limiting groove (12).

4. The baiting device for the nuisance-free control of forest and fruit rodent pests according to claim 1, characterized in that, The trigger assembly (9) includes a pressing plate (91), the pressing plate (91) is installed on the bottom wall of the trapping compartment (3) through a second spring (92), and the top wall of the pressing plate (91) is fixedly connected with a connecting rope (93); The connecting rope (93) slidably penetrates the top wall of the cage (1) and is fixedly connected with a pin column (94).

5. The baiting device for the nuisance-free control of forest and fruit rodent pests according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom wall of the trapping compartment (3) is provided with a groove (11), the pressing plate (91) is slidably installed in the groove (11), and the second spring (92) is fixed between the bottom wall of the pressing plate (91) and the bottom wall of the groove (11).

6. The baiting device for the nuisance-free control of forest and fruit rodent pests according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bait storage assembly (5) includes a bait box (51), the bait box (51) is slidably inserted into the mounting groove (4), the top wall of the bait box (51) is provided with an inlet (52), and the side wall of the bait box (51) is symmetrically provided with a flavoring groove (54) at the bottom; The inlet (52) is screwed with a threaded cover (53).

7. The baiting device for the nuisance-free control of forest and fruit rodent pests according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top wall of the threaded cover (53) is fixedly connected with a handle.

8. The baiting device for the nuisance-free control of forest and fruit rodent pests according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting assembly (6) includes symmetrically arranged limiting plates (61), and the limiting plates (61) are rotatably installed on the top wall of the cage (1) through damping shafts (62).