Liquid medicine and herb residue separating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine liquid and medicine residue separating device, which relates to the technical field of pharmacy, and comprises a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprises a regulation column, two sliding blocks, two hinge rods and two guide strips, the inner wall of the regulation column is matched with the outer wall of a central column in an up-and-down sliding manner, the top of the central column is rotatably connected to a supporting plate, and a motor is arranged on the supporting plate; an output shaft of the motor is connected with a center column, a spring is arranged on the periphery of the center column, the top of the spring is connected with a supporting plate, a mounting block is arranged at the bottom of the center column, two guide strips are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the mounting block, guide grooves are formed in the inner walls of the guide strips, two sliding blocks are arranged at the two ends of the guide strips respectively, and the two side walls of each sliding block are in sliding fit with the corresponding guide grooves through protruding blocks. The sliding block is hinged to the outer wall of the adjusting and controlling column through a hinge rod. The tops of the lifting assemblies are connected with supporting plates; the filtering barrel is arranged in the collecting barrel, two through holes are formed in the symmetrical positions of the top end of the filtering barrel, inserting blocks are arranged at the outer ends of the sliding blocks, and the inserting blocks are inserted into the corresponding through holes. According to the scheme, liquid medicine and medicine residues can be rapidly and effectively separated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pharmacy technology, especially to a medicinal liquid and residue separation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine decoction is a traditional and important pharmaceutical method in Chinese medicine preparation, and different medicinal materials have different requirements for decoction conditions. Reasonable mastery of the skills and methods of decoction can not only improve the efficacy, but also ensure the safety and effectiveness of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0003] Traditional Chinese medicine decoction combines medicinal materials with water, uses high temperature to make the effective components in the medicinal materials fully dissolve in water, and finally forms traditional Chinese medicine liquid. This process not only effectively extracts the effective components in the medicinal materials, but also flexibly adjusts the concentration and efficacy of the medicinal liquid by adjusting the decoction time and temperature. The problem is that during the decoction process, a part of the medicinal liquid will still remain in the residue of the medicinal materials, although the amount of these medicinal liquids is small, but they still contain certain effective components, and it is necessary to collect them to improve the utilization rate of traditional Chinese medicinal materials. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a medicinal liquid and residue separation device which can quickly and effectively separate medicinal liquid and residue.

[0005] In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the following scheme is adopted:

[0006] A medicinal liquid and residue separation device, comprising a collection barrel, a filter barrel, a clamping assembly and a lifting assembly.

[0007] The clamping assembly comprises a control column, two sliding blocks, two hinged rods and two guide strips. The inner wall of the control column is slidably connected to the outer wall of the center column. The top of the center column is rotatably connected to the support plate. The support plate is provided with a motor. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the center column. The outer periphery of the center column is provided with a spring. The top of the spring is connected to the support plate. The bottom of the center column is provided with a mounting block. The two guide strips are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting block. The inner wall of the guide strip is provided with a guide groove. The two sliding blocks are respectively arranged at both ends of the guide strip and are symmetrically arranged about the control column. The side walls of the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the corresponding guide grooves through protrusions. The sliding blocks and the outer wall of the control column are hinged through the hinged rods.

[0008] The lifting assembly and the collection barrel are arranged on the top of the bottom plate. The top of the lifting assembly is connected to the support plate, which is used to adjust the height of the support plate.

[0009] The filter barrel is arranged in the collection barrel. Two through holes are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the filter barrel. The outer end of the sliding block is provided with an insertion block which is inserted into the corresponding through hole.

[0010] Further, the end face of the guide strip is matched with the inner wall of the filter barrel.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes an adjusting component, which is connected to the support plate via a bracket. The adjusting component is used to move the adjusting column upward so that the insert block disengages from the through hole.

[0012] Furthermore, the adjusting component includes a U-shaped plate and a handle connected thereto. The handle is located on the central axis of the U-shaped plate. The opening of the U-shaped plate faces horizontally toward the adjusting column. The outer wall of the adjusting column is provided with an annular groove. The two inner walls of the U-shaped plate are provided with actuating columns, which are located in the annular groove. One side wall of the handle is rotatably connected to the bracket.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the clamping component has a clever structure that can clamp the filter barrel, and then the filter barrel is rotated under the action of the motor, so that the medicine liquid in the filter barrel is thrown into the collection barrel under the action of centrifugal force. The medicine liquid in the collection barrel flows into other containers through the pipe for processing and reuse. This solution can quickly and effectively separate the medicine liquid from the residue, improve the extraction rate of the medicine liquid, and reduce the waste of medicinal materials. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A structural diagram of the separation device is shown;

[0015] Figure 2 A structural diagram of the clamping assembly is shown;

[0016] Figure 3 A top view of the separation device is shown;

[0017] Figure 4 A front view of the separation device is shown;

[0018] Figure 5 The right view of the separation device is shown. Detailed Implementation

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a drug liquid and drug residue separation device, including a collection tank 1, a filter tank 2, a clamping assembly 3, and a lifting assembly 4.

[0020] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the clamping assembly 3 includes an adjusting post 31, a central post 36, two sliders 32, two hinge rods 35, and two guide bars 33. The adjusting post 31 is coaxially sleeved on the outer wall of the central post 36, and the inner wall of the adjusting post 31 slides up and down to engage with the outer wall of the central post 36. The top of the central post 36 is rotatably connected to the support plate 5. A motor 51 is mounted on the support plate 5. The central post 36 passes through the support plate 5 and is connected to the output shaft of the motor 51. A spring 37 is mounted on the outer periphery of the central post 36, and the top of the spring 37 is connected to the support plate 5. Note the spring. The bottom of 37 is not connected to the control column 31. The spring 37 exerts a downward force on the control column 31. The bottom of the central column 36 is provided with a mounting block 34. Two guide bars 33 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting block 34. The inner wall of the guide bar 33 is provided with a guide groove. Two sliders 32 are respectively arranged at both ends of the guide bar 33. The two sliders 32 are symmetrical about the control column 31. Each side wall of the slider 32 is provided with a protrusion. The protrusion slides and engages with the corresponding guide groove. The slider 32 is hinged to the outer wall of the control column 31 through a hinge rod 35.

[0021] Specifically, the lifting assembly 4 and the collection bucket 1 are both located on the top of the base plate 7. The top of the lifting assembly 4 is connected to the support plate 5, which is used to adjust the height of the support plate 5 and the clamping assembly 3. There are many ways to implement the lifting assembly 4, such as using a cylinder, oil cylinder or hydraulic cylinder to drive the lifting rod. The filter bucket 2 is located inside the collection bucket 1. Two through holes 21 are provided at the symmetrical position of the top of the filter bucket 2. The outer end of the slider 32 is provided with an insert 322, which is inserted into the corresponding through hole 21.

[0022] exist Figure 1 In this state, the clamping assembly 3 uses two inserts 322 to clamp the filter bucket 2, which is located inside the collection bucket 1, with the bottom surface of the filter bucket 2 higher than the inner bottom surface of the collection bucket 1. The filter bucket 2 contains medicinal residue containing medicinal liquid. The motor 51 drives the central column 36, causing the central column 36, the regulating column 31, the hinge rod 35, the guide bar 33, and the slider 32 to rotate as a whole, thereby causing the filter bucket 2 to rotate. Under the action of centrifugal force, the medicinal liquid in the filter bucket 2 is thrown into the collection bucket 1, and the medicinal liquid in the collection bucket 1 flows into other containers through pipes. In order to improve the stability of the filter bucket 2 during rotation, such as Figure 3 As shown, the end face of the guide strip 33 matches the inner wall of the filter bucket 2.

[0023] When it is necessary to disassemble the filter barrel 2, first use the lifting component 4 to lower the clamping component 3 and the filter barrel 2 until the bottom surface of the filter barrel 2 contacts the bottom surface of the collection barrel 1; the operator moves the control column 31 upward by hand or with the help of other tools, the control column 31 will cause the two sliders 32 to come together, so that the insert 322 disengages from the through hole 21; after releasing the clamping of the filter barrel 2, use the lifting component 4 to move the clamping component 3 upward until the operator can take out the filter barrel 2 from the collection barrel 1.

[0024] To facilitate the upward movement of the control column 31 by staff, such as Figures 3-5 As shown, this embodiment includes an adjusting component 6, which is connected to the support plate 5 via a bracket 63. The adjusting component 6 includes a U-shaped plate 61 and a handle 62 connected thereto. The handle 62 is located on the central axis of the U-shaped plate 61. The opening of the U-shaped plate 61 is horizontally oriented towards the control column 31. The outer wall of the control column 31 is provided with an annular groove 311. The two inner walls of the U-shaped plate 61 are symmetrically provided with actuating columns 611, which are located in the annular groove 311. One side wall of the handle 62 is rotatably connected to the bracket 63.

[0025] The operation method is as follows: the operator presses down on the end of the handle 62 to move the control column 31 upward; the operator releases the handle 62, and the control column 31 returns to its original position under the action of the spring 37.

[0026] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical concept and features of this utility model, and are not intended to be unique or to limit this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that various changes or equivalent substitutions made to this utility model without departing from its scope are all within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A medicine liquid and residue separating device, characterized by comprising: It include collecting barrel (1), filter barrel (2), clamping assembly (3), lifting assembly (4); Clamping assembly (3) includes control column (31), two sliders (32), two hinged rods (35) and two guide bars (33), the inner wall of control column (31) is slidably connected with the outer wall of center column (36) up and down, the top of center column (36) is rotatably connected with support plate (5), motor (51) is arranged on support plate (5), the output shaft of motor (51) is connected with center column (36), spring (37) is arranged on the outer periphery of center column (36), the top of spring (37) is connected with support plate (5), mounting block (34) is arranged at the bottom of center column (36), two guide bars (33) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of mounting block (34), guide groove is arranged on the inner wall of guide bar (33), two sliders (32) are respectively arranged at the two ends of guide bar (33), and the two sliders (32) are symmetrically arranged about control column (31), the two side walls of slider (32) are slidably connected with the corresponding guide grooves through protrusions, and slider (32) and the outer wall of control column (31) are hinged through hinged rod (35); Lifting assembly (4) and collecting barrel (1) are arranged on the top of bottom plate (7), the top of lifting assembly (4) is connected with support plate (5), which is used for adjusting the height of support plate (5); Filter barrel (2) is arranged in collecting barrel (1), two through holes (21) are symmetrically arranged at the top end of filter barrel (2), plug-in block (322) is arranged at the outer end of slider (32), and plug-in block (322) is inserted into the corresponding through hole (21).

2. The medicine liquid and residue separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end face of guide bar (33) matches with the inner wall of filter barrel (2).

3. The medicine residue separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes adjusting part (6), adjusting part (6) is connected with support plate (5) through support (63), adjusting part (6) is used for moving control column (31) upward, so that plug-in block (322) is separated from through hole (21).

4. The medicine liquid and residue separating device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Adjusting part (6) includes U-shaped plate (61) and handle (62) connected with U-shaped plate (61), handle (62) is located on the central axis of U-shaped plate (61), the opening of U-shaped plate (61) horizontally faces control column (31), the outer wall of control column (31) is provided with annular groove (311), the two inner walls of U-shaped plate (61) are provided with poking column (611), poking column (611) is located in annular groove (311), and one side wall of handle (62) is rotatably connected with support (63).

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