Automatic organic fertilizer preparation mechanism
By designing a counter-rotating stirring rod and spiral stirring blades, the problem of low mixing rate in existing technologies has been solved, achieving efficient organic fertilizer preparation and convenient discharge process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423013831.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing fertilizer formulation equipment has a low mixing rate during stirring, especially slow mixing in the vertical direction, resulting in wasted time and energy.
An automated organic fertilizer formulation mechanism was designed, comprising a stirring mechanism, a transmission mechanism, and an auxiliary mechanism. The mechanism achieves reverse stirring and vertical mixing of materials through the coordinated rotation of the stirring rod and the spiral stirring blade, thereby enhancing the mixing efficiency. The mechanism also assists in material discharge through a hydraulic cylinder.
It improves mixing efficiency, ensures thorough mixing of materials in the vertical direction, reduces mixing time and energy consumption, and facilitates material discharge operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN223586976U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizer processing equipment technical field especially is related to an organic fertilizer automatic preparation mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to the organic matter such as excrement or biological waste, which is derived from plant and animal residues, and is made by microorganism or natural fermentation process, it contains a large amount of organic matter, can provide comprehensive nutrition for plants, improve soil structure, promote soil microbial activity, so as to build a more healthy, sustainable ecosystem, in the process of organic fertilizer production and processing, fertilizer preparation mechanism is often used to mix various fertilizer raw materials.
[0003] The existing fertilizer preparation mechanism is mostly composed of a container and a simple stirring mechanism, such as the Chinese utility model patent CN213286662U discloses a kind of agricultural compound microbial fertilizer preparation device, which comprises preparation motor, bucket cover, preparation barrel, stirring rod, stirring strip, supporting leg, feed hopper, anti-blocking stirring filter hopper structure and weighable fertilizer collection and export box structure, the preparation motor is screw connected in the upper middle part of bucket cover vertically at lower end;The bucket cover is screw connected in the upper end of preparation barrel;The output shaft of preparation motor penetrates the inner middle part of bucket cover, and is connected with the upper end of stirring rod by coupling;The lower outer wall of stirring rod is welded with stirring strip, the utility model nutrient material guide hopper, fixed frame, filter screen and impurity collection box are arranged, which is beneficial to filter impurities and dust in nutrient material, and ensures the cleanliness of prepared fertilizer;Anti-blocking motor and spiral stirring blade are arranged, which is beneficial to prevent blocking and stirring, and ensures the preparation effect, although the above-mentioned device has anti-blocking function, but the stirring mechanism of the device can only stir the fertilizer in the same direction in actual use, so the mixing rate of fertilizer raw materials is low, and the raw materials of the device are mixed slowly in vertical direction during stirring, after batch feeding various raw materials, the raw materials will be stratified in vertical direction, so the device needs to be stirred for a long time to ensure that the materials are fully mixed, which causes waste of time and energy.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to provide an organic fertilizer automatic preparation mechanism to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, and provides an organic fertilizer automatic preparation mechanism.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme of the utility model adopts: provide a kind of organic fertilizer automatic preparation mechanism, including container mechanism and auxiliary mechanism, the container mechanism is fixed with cover on, and the top of cover is fixed with motor, the output shaft of motor is connected with the agitating mechanism for mixing material;
[0007] The bottom end of the cover is rotatably connected with a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is externally fixed with an auxiliary mechanism for assisting stirring and scraping material.
[0008] The bottom end of the container mechanism is provided with a base mechanism for supporting and pouring material.
[0009] The utility model is further provided: the container mechanism includes barrel body, the side top of barrel body is fixed with inlet, and the other side bottom of barrel body is fixed with outlet, and the barrel body is stainless steel material.
[0010] Through the above technical scheme, the cover is fixed on the barrel body by the lock catch, the barrel body made of stainless steel has the characteristics of firmness and corrosion resistance, which can effectively improve the service life of the device, and the outlet is provided with a discharge valve, which facilitates the feeding and discharging of the device.
[0011] The utility model is further provided: the agitating mechanism includes agitating rod fixed with the output shaft of motor, and the outside of agitating rod is fixed with multiple groups of stirring blades.
[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the motor can drive the agitating rod to rotate, so that multiple groups of stirring blades can fully stir the fertilizer, and the efficiency of fertilizer preparation is improved.
[0013] The utility model is further provided: the transmission mechanism includes bearing fixed with the cover, and the inner ring of bearing is fixed with rotating cover, and the inner wall of rotating cover is provided with inner rack ring.
[0014] Through the above technical scheme, the outer ring of bearing is fixed with the cover, so that the rotating cover can rotate relative to the cover, and the rotating cover can effectively protect the inner transmission structure such as inner rack ring.
[0015] The utility model is further provided: the transmission mechanism further includes driving gear fixed with the agitating rod, and the side of driving gear is engaged with transmission gear.
[0016] Through the above technical scheme, the transmission gear is rotatably installed on the cover, and the other side of transmission gear is engaged with the inner rack ring, when the agitating rod rotates, the driving gear can drive the inner rack ring to rotate in the opposite direction through the transmission gear, so that the rotating cover reversely rotates relative to the agitating rod.
[0017] The utility model further sets up: the auxiliary mechanism includes the rotating frame of being fixed to the rotating cover, and the outside welding of rotating frame has spiral stirring piece no.
[0018] Through the above technical scheme, when the rotating cover rotates, the rotating frame also rotates, thereby driving spiral stirring piece no.
[0019] The utility model further sets up: the base mechanism includes the bearing station of setting in the bottom of the barrel, and the one end of bearing station is hinged with bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is fixed with rotation connecting piece, and the inside of rotation connecting piece is provided with hydraulic cylinder.
[0020] Through the above technical scheme, the end of hydraulic cylinder is rotationally connected with the bearing station, when the fertilizer preparation is completed, the user can open the hydraulic cylinder switch, at this time, the hydraulic cylinder stretches, thereby pushing the one end of bearing station to lift, at this time, the user can open the discharge port valve, and the stirred fertilizer will flow out from the discharge port, improves the convenience of discharging.
[0021] The utility model has the advantages that:
[0022] 1. The utility model discloses a stirring mechanism, transmission mechanism and the setting of auxiliary mechanism, when the device is stirred to the material, the auxiliary mechanism can rotate in reverse with the stirring mechanism, thereby accelerating the mixing of material, accelerating the vertical movement of material, improving the stirring efficiency, can also prevent the material from sticking to the barrel wall.
[0023] 2. The utility model discloses the setting of container mechanism and base mechanism, when preparation is completed, the base mechanism can lift the one end of container mechanism, thereby facilitating the discharging of container mechanism, which is beneficial to reduce the waste of manpower. DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is the cover, motor, stirring mechanism and transmission mechanism partial structure diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3The utility model discloses a motor, stirring mechanism and transmission mechanism partial structure diagram.
[0027] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a cover and transmission mechanism partial structure diagram.
[0028] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a cover, transmission mechanism and auxiliary mechanism partial structure diagram.
[0029] In the drawing: 1, container mechanism;101, barrel body;102, feed inlet;103, discharge outlet;2, cover;3, motor;4, stirring mechanism;401, stirring rod;402, stirring vane;5, transmission mechanism;501, bearing;502, rotating cover;503, internal gear ring;504, drive gear;505, transmission gear;6, auxiliary mechanism;601, rotating frame;602, spiral stirring piece one;603, spiral stirring piece two;7, base mechanism;701, bearing table;702, bottom plate;703, rotary connecting piece;704, hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The utility model discloses a motor, stirring mechanism and transmission mechanism partial structure diagram.
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5 An organic fertilizer automatic preparation mechanism, including container mechanism 1 and auxiliary mechanism 6, container mechanism 1 includes barrel body 101, and the one side top of barrel body 101 is fixed with feed inlet 102, and the other side bottom of barrel body 101 is fixed with discharge outlet 103, and barrel body 101 is stainless steel material, and cover 2 is fixed on barrel body 101 through lock catch, and the barrel body 101 of stainless steel has the characteristics of firm, corrosion -resistant, can effectively improve the service life of the device, and discharge outlet 103 is provided with discharge valve, and feed inlet 102 and discharge outlet 103 facilitate the feeding and discharge of the device.
[0032] As Figures 1-3 Shown, container mechanism 1 is fixed with cover 2, and the top of cover 2 is fixed with motor 3, and the output shaft of motor 3 is connected with the stirring mechanism 4 for mixing material, and stirring mechanism 4 includes the stirring rod 401 fixed with the output shaft of motor 3, and the outside of stirring rod 401 is fixed with multiple sets of stirring vane 402, and motor 3 can drive stirring rod 401 to rotate, so that multiple sets of stirring vane 402 fully stir the fertilizer, improve the efficiency of fertilizer configuration.
[0033] As Figure 2 、 Figure 4 And Figure 5As shown, the bottom end of the cover 2 is rotatably connected with a transmission mechanism 5, the transmission mechanism 5 comprises a bearing 501 fixed with the cover 2, and the inner ring of the bearing 501 is fixed with a rotating cover 502, the inner wall of the rotating cover 502 is provided with an internal gear ring 503, the transmission mechanism 5 further comprises a driving gear 504 fixed with the stirring rod 401, one side of the driving gear 504 is engaged with a transmission gear 505, the outer ring of the bearing 501 is fixed with the cover 2, so that the rotating cover 502 can rotate relative to the cover 2, and meanwhile the rotating cover 502 can effectively protect the internal transmission structure such as the internal gear ring 503, the transmission gear 505 is rotatably installed on the cover 2, the other side of the transmission gear 505 is engaged with the internal gear ring 503, when the stirring rod 401 rotates, the driving gear 504 can drive the internal gear ring 503 to rotate in the opposite direction through the transmission gear 505, so as to make the rotating cover 502 rotate in the opposite direction relative to the stirring rod 401.
[0034] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5 the outer part of the transmission mechanism 5 is fixed with an auxiliary mechanism 6 for assisting stirring and scraping, the auxiliary mechanism 6 comprises a rotating frame 601 fixed on the rotating cover 502, and the outer part of the rotating frame 601 is welded with a spiral stirring piece one 602, the outer part of the rotating frame 601 is also welded with a spiral stirring piece two 603, when the rotating cover 502 rotates, the rotating frame 601 also rotates, so as to drive the spiral stirring piece one 602 and the spiral stirring piece two 603 to rotate, since the spiral stirring piece one 602 and the spiral stirring piece two 603 rotate in the opposite direction of the stirring mechanism 4, the relative movement of the materials can be accelerated, so as to improve the stirring efficiency, meanwhile, since the spiral stirring piece one 602 and the spiral stirring piece two 603 are spiral, when the spiral stirring piece one 602 and the spiral stirring piece two 603 stir, the movement of the materials in the vertical direction can also be promoted, so as to ensure that the materials at different heights can be fully mixed, and the stirring effect is further improved, the outer sides of the spiral stirring piece one 602 and the spiral stirring piece two 603 are close to the inner wall of the barrel 101, while stirring, the materials on the barrel 101 can also be scraped, so as to improve the practicability of the device.
[0035] As shown in Figure 1 the bottom end of the container mechanism 1 is provided with a base mechanism 7 for supporting and pouring materials, the base mechanism 7 comprises a bearing table 701 arranged at the bottom of the barrel 101, one end of the bearing table 701 is hingedly connected with a bottom plate 702, the top end of the bottom plate 702 is fixed with a rotating connecting piece 703, the inner side of the rotating connecting piece 703 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 704, the end of the hydraulic cylinder 704 is rotatably connected with the bearing table 701, when the fertilizer preparation is completed, the user can open the hydraulic cylinder 704 switch, at this time the hydraulic cylinder 704 extends, and then pushes one end of the bearing table 701 to lift up, at this time the user can open the discharge port 103 valve, the stirred fertilizer will flow out from the discharge port 103, so as to improve the convenience of discharging.
[0036] The utility model discloses when using, first user can input various fertilizer preparation raw materials to the barrel body 101 through the feed port 102, then start motor 3, motor 3 can drive stirring mechanism 4 to the material preparation stirring at this moment, can drive auxiliary mechanism 6 reverse stirring through transmission mechanism 5 simultaneously, thereby improve stirring efficiency, can also promote the vertical motion of material, and can prevent material sticking in the barrel wall, after the completion of fertilizer preparation, the user can place the receiving container at the discharge port 103, and open hydraulic cylinder 704, at this time, the bearing platform 701 is to the discharge port 103 side inclination, the user opens the fertilizer of discharge port 103 valve and falls into the container under the action of gravity.
[0037] The above-mentioned is only the embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation of the contents of the utility model specification and the attached drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automated organic fertilizer preparation mechanism, comprising a container mechanism (1) and an auxiliary mechanism (6), characterized in that: The container mechanism (1) is fixed with a cover (2), and a motor (3) is fixed on the top of the cover (2). The output shaft of the motor (3) is connected to a stirring mechanism (4) for mixing materials. The bottom end of the cover (2) is rotatably connected to a transmission mechanism (5), and an auxiliary mechanism (6) for assisting stirring and scraping is fixed to the outside of the transmission mechanism (5). The bottom end of the container mechanism (1) is provided with a base mechanism (7) for supporting and pouring materials.
2. The automated organic fertilizer formulation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The container mechanism (1) includes a barrel (101), with a feed inlet (102) fixed on the top of one side of the barrel (101) and a discharge outlet (103) fixed on the bottom of the other side of the barrel (101). The barrel (101) is made of stainless steel.
3. The automated organic fertilizer formulation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (4) includes a stirring rod (401) fixed to the output shaft of the motor (3), and multiple sets of stirring blades (402) are fixed to the outside of the stirring rod (401).
4. The automated organic fertilizer formulation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (5) includes a bearing (501) fixed to the cover (2), and a rotating cover (502) is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing (501). An inner rack ring (503) is provided on the inner wall of the rotating cover (502).
5. The automated organic fertilizer formulation mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (5) further includes a drive gear (504) fixed to the stirring rod (401), and a transmission gear (505) meshes with one side of the drive gear (504).
6. The automated organic fertilizer formulation mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (6) includes a rotating frame (601) fixed on the rotating cover (502), and a spiral stirring blade (602) is welded to the outside of the rotating frame (601), and a spiral stirring blade (603) is also welded to the outside of the rotating frame (601).
7. The automated organic fertilizer formulation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base mechanism (7) includes a support platform (701) disposed at the bottom of the barrel (101), and a base plate (702) is hinged to one end of the support platform (701). A rotating connector (703) is fixed to the top of the base plate (702), and a hydraulic cylinder (704) is disposed on the inner side of the rotating connector (703).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Agricultural compound microbial fertilizer preparation device
CN213286662U