Material distributor for a granulator
By introducing a weighing sensor and a sealing structure into the distributor, the problems of uneven material distribution and waste are solved, achieving efficient and uniform material distribution and sealing, and improving the overall performance of the granulator.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422635710.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing distributors are prone to clogging, material waste, and uneven distribution during the distribution process, which affects the performance of the granulator.
The system employs a dual-sealing structure consisting of a weighing sensor, a sealing plate, and a sealing disc, combined with a dispersing rod and a drive shaft design, to achieve uniform material distribution and quantitative sealing, preventing material waste.
It achieves uniform and sealed material distribution, avoids material waste, and improves the performance and material distribution efficiency of the granulator.
Smart Images

Figure CN223587085U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to material distributor technical field, concretely relates to material distributor for granulator. BACKGROUND
[0002] Organic fertilizer (or bio-organic fertilizer) columnar granulation usually uses multiple devices to work simultaneously, in order to evenly distribute the material to each granulator, a material distributor (or called distributor) is needed, which is usually one-to-two, and can be made into one-to-three, one-to-four, etc. according to needs.
[0003] The existing public technology with the publication number CN218281662U discloses an organic fertilizer granulation material distributor, which comprises a base and a material distribution box. A through hole is formed through the bottom surface of the material distribution box. In the utility model, the transmission rod, rotating column and poking rod are used in cooperation to avoid the blockage of the discharge cylinder. When operating, the operator can put the organic fertilizer granulation raw materials into the material distribution box. Then, the driving motor is started to drive the first and second poking plates to rotate through the main shaft. The first and second poking plates push the raw materials into the discharge cylinder through the through hole. At the same time, when the first and second poking plates contact with the rotating rod, the rotating rod drives the rotating column to rotate on the surface of the transmission rod. In this way, the rotating rod can scatter the organic fertilizer granulation raw materials in the discharge cylinder, thereby avoiding the blockage of the discharge cylinder.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned patent still has some disadvantages in use. Although it is provided with multiple discharge cylinders, the discharge cylinders lack sealing measures. When distributing the materials, the materials will still be discharged from the discharge cylinders that are not used, which will cause waste of materials. Moreover, simply relying on the two groups of poking plates to hit can only put the materials into the discharge cylinders at different positions, but cannot uniformly distribute the materials into different granulators, which is easy to cause uneven distribution of materials, thereby affecting the subsequent use effect of the corresponding granulator, and the overall distribution quality and effect are not very ideal.
[0005] At present, there is no effective solution to the problems in the related art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] (I) Technical problems solved
[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a material distributor for granulator, which has the advantages of high uniformity of distribution, idle sealing and distribution detection, thereby solving the problems in the above background technology.
[0008] (II) Technical solutions
[0009] In order to realize the advantages of high material distribution uniformity, idle sealing and material distribution detection, the specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0010] The material distributor for the granulator comprises a moving seat and a material distribution box, the material distribution box is fixedly installed at the top position of the moving seat, a plurality of groups of material distribution cylinders are uniformly and penetratively installed at the bottom surface position of the material distribution box, a feeding port is formed at the contact position of the material distribution cylinder and the material distribution box, an adjusting cavity is formed at the inside position of the feeding port on the side of the inside bottom end of the material distribution box, an electric push rod is fixedly installed at the inside position of the adjusting cavity, a sealing disc is fixedly installed at one section of the electric push rod, a sealing plate is slidably arranged at the inside bottom end position of the material distribution cylinder, a weighing sensor is installed at the top surface position of the sealing plate, gear strips are symmetrically welded at the surface positions of the two sides of the sealing plate, a gear ring is connected with the gear strips through gear meshing at the top of the gear strips, one end of the gear ring is connected with the output end of a motor, and the motor is arranged at the outside surface position of the material distribution cylinder, and a discharge port is formed at the bottom position of the material distribution cylinder.
[0011] Further, a driving shaft is arranged at the inside middle position of the material distribution box, one end of the driving shaft penetrates through one side of the material distribution box and is connected with a driving motor, the driving motor is arranged at the middle position of the top surface of the moving seat, adjusting discs are annularly welded at the bottom surface position of the driving shaft, a plurality of groups of feeding ports are formed at the surface position of the adjusting discs at intervals, and a plurality of groups of dispersing rods are uniformly and staggeredly installed at the top surface position of the driving shaft.
[0012] Further, the size of the feeding port is same as that of the feeding port.
[0013] Further, a plurality of groups of moving wheels are uniformly installed at the surface positions of the two sides of the bottom of the moving seat.
[0014] Further, the size of the sealing disc is same as that of the feeding port.
[0015] Further, a groove for installing the weighing sensor is formed at the top surface position of the sealing plate.
[0016] Further, an annular groove for rotating the adjusting disc is formed at the inside position of the material distribution box.
[0017] Further, the adjusting disc abuts against the inside bottom end of the material distribution box.
[0018] (Three) beneficial effects
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the material distributor for the granulator, has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] (1), the utility model discloses a weighing sensor, sealing plate, sealing disc are adopted, in actual use process, the bottom of the distributing box is evenly provided with multiple groups of distributing barrels, and the weighing sensor is arranged above the sealing plate for sealing in the distributing barrel, therefore can good guarantee the material amount of multiple groups of distributing barrels is consistent, avoids the quality of the granulator to drop down that the distribution is uneven, and the device adopts the double sealing structure of sealing disc and sealing plate, can realize the sealing of ration and idle sealing operation, avoids the waste of the excessive distribution of material and the useless discharge of material, improves the use effect of the device, has the advantages of high distribution uniformity, idle closed, distribution detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.
[0022] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the material distributor for the granulator that the utility model discloses.
[0023] Figure 2 It is the connection schematic view of the sealing plate and the gear strip of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the adjusting disc of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the sealing disc of the utility model.
[0026] In the drawing:
[0027] 1, mobile seat, 2, discharge port, 3, motor, 4, gear strip, 5, sealing plate, 6, distributing barrel, 7, distributing box, 8, feed inlet, 9, sealing disc, 10, electric push rod, 11, adjusting cavity, 12, drive shaft, 13, dispersing rod, 14, adjusting disc, 15, feeding port, 16, weighing sensor, 17, gear ring, 18, drive motor, 19, moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to further illustrate each embodiment, the utility model provides the drawing, these drawings are part of the disclosure of the utility model, mainly used to explain the embodiment, and can cooperate with the relevant description of the specification to explain the operating principle of the embodiment, cooperating with reference to these contents, the person skilled in the art should understand other possible implementation modes and the advantages of the utility model, the components in the drawing are not drawn according to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.
[0029] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a material distributor for a granulator is provided.
[0030] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, such as... Figures 1-4 As shown, the material distributor for a granulator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a movable base 1 and a distributing box 7. The distributing box 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the movable base 1. Several distributing cylinders 6 are evenly installed through the bottom surface of the distributing box 7. A feed inlet 8 is provided at the contact position between the distributing cylinders 6 and the distributing box 7. An adjustment cavity 11 is provided on one side of the feed inlet 8 at the bottom of the distributing box 7. An electric push rod 10 is fixedly installed inside the adjustment cavity 11. A sealing plate 9 is fixedly installed on one end of the electric push rod 10. A sealing plate 5 slides at the bottom of the distributing cylinder 6. A weighing sensor 16 is installed on the top surface of the sealing plate 5. Gear racks 4 are symmetrically welded to the middle of the two sides of the sealing plate 5. A gear ring 17 is connected to the top of the gear rack 4 through gear meshing. One end of the gear ring 17 is connected to the output end of the motor 3. The motor 3 is located on the outer surface of the distributing cylinder 6. A discharge port 2 is provided at the bottom of the distributing cylinder 6.
[0031] In one embodiment, a drive shaft 12 is provided in the middle of the material distribution box 7. One end of the drive shaft 12 passes through one side of the material distribution box 7 and is connected to a drive motor 18. The drive motor 18 is located in the middle of the top surface of the movable seat 1. An adjustment plate 14 is welded around the bottom of the surface of the drive shaft 12. Several sets of feeding ports 15 are spaced apart on the surface of the adjustment plate 14. Several sets of dispersing rods 13 are evenly and alternately installed on the top of the surface of the drive shaft 12.
[0032] In one embodiment, the feed inlet 8 has the same size as the feed outlet 15. The same size is to ensure that the material can be smoothly discharged along both.
[0033] In one embodiment, several sets of movable wheels 19 are evenly installed on the bottom two sides of the movable base 1. The movable wheels 19 are provided to facilitate the movement of the device, thereby improving the overall flexibility of the device.
[0034] In one embodiment, the sealing disc 9 has the same size as the feed inlet 8. The size is set to ensure that the sealing disc 9 can smoothly seal the feed inlet 8, thereby ensuring that it is sealed at the appropriate time.
[0035] In one embodiment, a groove is provided on the top surface of the sealing plate 5 for mounting the load cell 16, which facilitates the installation and use of the load cell 16.
[0036] In one embodiment, the inside of the distribution box 7 is provided with an annular groove for the rotation of the adjusting disc 14, which is arranged to limit the movement track of the adjusting disc 14 to avoid arbitrary movement.
[0037] In one embodiment, the adjusting disc 14 abuts against the bottom end of the inside of the distribution box 7, which is arranged to ensure that the surface of the discharge port 2 can be aligned with the feed port 8 smoothly, avoiding the existence of gaps between the two, which can cause material accumulation and prevent material waste.
[0038] Working principle: In actual use, personnel can add the material to be distributed to the inside of the distribution box 7, and then push the device to the position of the granulator through the movement of the wheel 19, and then drive the driving shaft 12 to rotate through the operation of the driving motor 18. When the driving shaft 12 rotates, the dispersing rod 13 on its surface can scatter the material inside to avoid the structure of the material blocking the falling channel, and can simultaneously drive the adjusting disc 14 to rotate. Since the adjusting disc 14 is provided with the feed port 15 in an interval on the surface, when the feed port 15 is aligned with the feed port 8, the raw material inside the distribution box 7 can fall. At this time, the falling material will fall into the distribution cylinder 6. Since the sealing plate 5 at the bottom end of the inside of the distribution cylinder 6 is provided with a weighing sensor 16, the falling material can be weighed. When the weight of the contained material reaches the preset range, the electric push rod 10 on the surface of the feed port 8 can push the sealing disc 9 outward, thereby realizing the plugging work of the feed port 8 to avoid the continuous falling of the material. The motor 3 below can be synchronously rotated, and the gear ring 17 can drive the gear strip 4 to move outward. At this time, the gear strip 4 can drive the sealing plate 5 to move outward, and the material in the distribution cylinder 6 can be discharged into the granulator to realize the addition of the material. Since the distribution cylinder 6 is provided with a weighing sensor 16, the amount of material discharged from the distribution cylinder 6 can be well guaranteed, avoiding the decrease of the use quality of the granulator caused by uneven distribution, and the device adopts the double sealing structure of the sealing disc 9 and the sealing plate 5 to realize the quantitative sealing and idle sealing work, avoiding the excessive distribution of the material and the waste of the useless discharge of the material, improving the use effect of the device. The device has the advantages of high uniformity of distribution, idle sealing, and distribution detection.
[0039] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the term "installation", "arrangement", "connection", "fixation", "screw connection" and so on term should do the broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be the communication or the interaction relationship of two elements inside two elements, unless another definite limitation, for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model according to the specific situation.
[0040] The above only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A material distributor for a granulator comprising a mobile base (1) and a distribution box (7), characterized in that, The mobile seat (1) top position fixed installation has the distribution box (7), the distribution box (7) bottom surface position evenly penetrates and is installed with several groups of distribution cylinder (6), the distribution cylinder (6) and the distribution box (7) contact position are equipped with feed inlet (8), the feed inlet (8) inside one side is located in the distribution box (7) bottom end inside position and is equipped with adjusting cavity (11), the adjusting cavity (11) inside position fixed installation has electric push rod (10), the electric push rod (10) one segment fixed installation has sealing disc (9), the distribution cylinder (6) inside bottom end position sliding has sealing plate (5), the sealing plate (5) top surface position is installed with weighing sensor (16), the sealing plate (5) both sides surface middle position is symmetrically welded with gear strip (4), the gear strip (4) top is connected with gear ring (17) through gear engagement, the gear ring (17) one end is connected with motor (3) output end, and motor (3) is located in the distribution cylinder (6) outside surface position, the distribution cylinder (6) bottom position is equipped with discharge port (2).
2. The material distributor for a granulator according to claim 1, wherein The distribution box (7) inside middle position is equipped with driving shaft (12), the driving shaft (12) one end penetrates distribution box (7) one side and is connected with driving motor (18), and driving motor (18) is located in the mobile seat (1) top surface middle position, the driving shaft (12) surface bottom position is welded with adjusting disc (14), the adjusting disc (14) surface position is equipped with several groups of feeding port (15), the driving shaft (12) surface top position evenly staggered installation has several groups of dispersion rod (13).
3. The material distributor for a granulator according to claim 1, wherein The size of the feed inlet (8) is same with the size of the feeding port (15).
4. The material distributor for a granulator according to claim 1, wherein The mobile seat (1) bottom two sides surface position evenly installs several groups of mobile wheel (19).
5. The material distributor for a granulator according to claim 1, wherein The size of the sealing disc (9) is same with the size of the feed inlet (8).
6. The material distributor for a granulator according to claim 1, wherein The top surface position of the sealing plate (5) is equipped with the recess for the installation of the weighing sensor (16).
7. The material distributor for a granulator according to claim 1, wherein The distribution box (7) inside position is equipped with the annular groove for the rotation of the adjusting disc (14).
8. The material distributor for a granulator according to claim 2, wherein The adjusting disc (14) and the distribution box (7) inside bottom end abut.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Organic fertilizer granulation distributor
CN218281662U