Solid medicine crushing device for children

Abstract

The utility model provides a solid medicine crushing device for children, which belongs to the technical field of medicine crushing equipment and comprises a driving motor mounted at the bottom in a case, a crushing cylinder arranged on the upper portion of the driving motor, a discharging cylinder arranged on the upper portion of the crushing cylinder and a shock pad arranged at the bottom of the driving motor. A speed regulating motor is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor; a noise reduction bin is arranged at the top of the case; a connecting ring is arranged at the top of the noise reduction bin; a sealing ring is arranged at the top of the connecting ring; the first sound insulation plate in the machine box is matched with the shock pad to reduce noise generated when the driving motor works, the noise reduction bin and the second sound insulation plate are used for reducing noise diffused by the speed adjusting motor, and finally the sealing bin covers the smashing barrel and the discharging barrel to reduce noise generated when tablets are smashed. And therefore, the noise of the solid medicine crushing device during working is reduced on the whole.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medicine crushing equipment technical field, specifically to a solid medicine crushing device for children. BACKGROUND

[0002] Children's medicine refers to special medicine for minors under 14 years old, children are not small adults, as a special medication group, they have their own unique physiological characteristics, therefore, children of different periods have different abilities of absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of drugs, and cannot be converted according to body weight, age or body surface area, the drug treatment of pediatric diseases is much more complex than that of adults, in order to prevent children from choking when taking medicine, the solid medicine for children is usually crushed and taken, which is convenient for mixing the medicine in food or beverage and better helps the children to take the medicine smoothly and improves the medication compliance.

[0003] Most of the related technologies adopt small medicine crushing machines, the driving motor in the medicine crushing machine drives the crushing roller to rotate, and then the crushing teeth on the crushing roller crush the solid medicine.

[0004] However, most of the small medicine crushing machines have loud noise during use, long-term contact will damage the hearing of the user, cause tinnitus, hearing loss, also make people feel annoyed, and also affect the nearby colleagues, in order to solve the above problems, the solid medicine crushing device for children is provided to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a solid medicine crushing device for children, the utility model discloses through the first sound insulation board in the machine box is equipped with shock pad and reduces the noise of driving motor work, through the second sound insulation board and the noise reduction bin reduce the noise diffusion of speed regulating motor, finally through the sealing bin cage cover the crushing cylinder and the discharge cylinder reduce the noise when the medicine tablet is crushed, thereby reducing the noise of the solid medicine crushing device work as a whole.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a solid medicine crushing device for children, including the driving motor installed in the bottom of the machine box, the crushing cylinder is arranged on the upper portion of the driving motor, the discharge cylinder is arranged on the upper portion of the crushing cylinder, the shock pad is arranged on the bottom of the driving motor, the first sound insulation board is arranged on the surrounding surface in the machine box, the speed regulating motor is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, the noise reduction bin is arranged on the top of the machine box, the connecting ring is arranged on the top of the noise reduction bin, the sealing ring is arranged on the top of the connecting ring, the sealing ring is connected with the inner ring of the bottom of the crushing cylinder, the supporting plate is arranged on the upper portion of the sealing ring, the supporting plate is fixed with the inside of the crushing cylinder, the crushing roller is arranged on the supporting plate, and the crushing roller is connected with the speed regulating motor.

[0007] The opening is arranged in the middle of the support plate and is used for mounting the shaft coupling, the shaft coupling is arranged in the opening and is used for connecting the rotating shaft in the crushing roller with the output shaft of the speed regulating motor, the upper end of the shaft coupling is connected with the rotating shaft at the bottom of the crushing roller, and the lower end of the shaft coupling is connected with the output shaft of the speed regulating motor.

[0008] The four peripheral surfaces in the noise reduction bin are respectively provided with a second sound insulation plate, the second sound insulation plate is used for reducing the noise near the speed regulating motor, the inner ring of the connecting ring is smaller than the inner ring of the sealing ring, and the size of the sealing ring is consistent with the size of the inner ring of the crushing cylinder.

[0009] The bottom of the outer surface of the noise reduction bin is provided with a positioning groove, the positioning groove is used for mounting the lower magnet, the lower magnet is arranged in the positioning groove and is used for attracting and fixing the upper magnet, the upper magnet is arranged on the upper part of the lower magnet, and the sealing bin is arranged on the top of the upper magnet, the sealing bin is used for reinforcing and reducing noise of the crushing device during work, and the height of the sealing bin is greater than the height of the crushing cylinder and the discharging cylinder.

[0010] The inner thread is arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the crushing cylinder, the inner thread is used for receiving the outer thread, the outer thread is arranged at the lower part of the discharging cylinder, and the outer thread is used for connecting the inner thread, so that the crushing cylinder and the discharging cylinder are detachably connected through the threads.

[0011] The support rod is arranged on the top of the discharging cylinder, the support rod is used for connecting the outer wall of the discharging cylinder with the foot cup, the support rod is also used for supporting the discharging cylinder when the discharging cylinder is inverted, the foot cup is arranged on the top of the support rod, the foot cup facilitates an operator to rotate the discharging cylinder, so that the installation and separation between the crushing cylinder and the discharging cylinder are facilitated, the foot cup is also used for supporting the discharging cylinder when the discharging cylinder is inverted, and the size of the foot cup is consistent with the size of the top of the discharging cylinder.

[0012] The positioning buckle is arranged on the top of the crushing roller, the positioning buckle is used for fixing the rotating shaft in the crushing roller, a plurality of crushing blades are arranged on the surface of the crushing roller, and the crushing blades are used for crushing solid medicines or medicinal materials.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. The first sound insulation plate in the machine box is matched with the shock pad to reduce the noise of the driving motor during work, the noise reduction bin and the second sound insulation plate reduce the noise diffused by the speed regulating motor, and finally the sealing bin covers the crushing cylinder and the discharging cylinder to reduce the noise during tablet crushing, so that the noise of the solid medicine crushing device during work is reduced as a whole.

[0015] 2, the bottom of the crushing cylinder and the connecting ring of the noise reduction bin top are connected, so that the output shaft of the speed regulating motor is connected with the lower end of the shaft coupling, and then the speed regulating motor is connected with the upper end of the fixed crushing roller of the shaft coupling, and then the inner thread is connected with the outer thread, so that the crushing cylinder is connected with the discharge cylinder, and then the lower magnet is connected with the upper magnet through magnetic attraction, so that the positioning groove is connected with the sealing bin, and then the sealing bin is connected with the outer wall of the noise reduction bin, the driving motor is started to drive the crushing roller to rotate, and then the solid medicine in the crushing cylinder is crushed through the crushing blade.

[0016] 3, when the crushing is completed, the lower magnet is separated from the upper magnet, so that the sealing bin is removed, the connecting ring is separated from the crushing cylinder, so that the crushing cylinder and the discharge cylinder are removed, the crushed medicine powder is poured into the discharge cylinder, and then the inner thread is separated from the outer thread to separate the crushing cylinder from the discharge cylinder, and the discharge cylinder is supported and fixed on the desktop through the foot cup and the supporting rod, so that the discharge is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a sectional view of the main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the main structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a top sectional view of the utility model.

[0022] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 100, case; 101, driving motor; 102, crushing cylinder; 103, discharge cylinder; 104, speed regulating motor; 105, inner thread; 106, outer thread; 107, supporting rod; 108, foot cup; 200, shock pad; 201, first sound insulation board; 202, second sound insulation board; 203, noise reduction bin; 204, connecting ring; 205, sealing ring; 300, positioning groove; 301, lower magnet; 302, upper magnet; 303, sealing bin; 400, supporting plate; 401, crushing roller; 402, opening; 403, shaft coupling; 404, positioning buckle; 405, crushing blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the following will combine the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model with the specific embodiments of the utility model, and the technical scheme of the utility model will be clearly and completely described so that the above objects, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model can be easily understood. Figures 1-5The technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] As Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses a solid medicine pulverizing device for children, which comprises a driving motor 101 installed at the bottom of a case 100, the driving motor 101 is used for driving a pulverizing roller 401 to rotate, a pulverizing cylinder 102 arranged at the upper part of the driving motor 101, the pulverizing cylinder 102 is used for pulverizing solid medicine by the pulverizing roller 401, a discharge cylinder 103 arranged at the upper part of the pulverizing cylinder 102, the discharge cylinder 103 is used for preventing the splashing of medicine powder when the medicine is pulverized, and the discharge cylinder 103 is used for containing the broken medicine powder after being inverted, a shock pad 200 arranged at the bottom of the driving motor 101, the shock pad 200 is used for dispersing the sound generated when the driving motor 101 vibrates, a first soundproof board 201 arranged at the periphery of the case 100, the first soundproof board 201 is used for reducing the transmission of the sound generated when the driving motor 101 works to the outside of the case 100, a speed regulating motor 104 arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 101, the speed regulating motor 104 is used for controlling the rotating speed of the driving motor 101, so as to control the rotating speed of the pulverizing roller 401, a noise reduction bin 203 arranged at the top of the case 100, the noise reduction bin 203 is used for reducing the noise generated when the speed regulating motor 104 works, a connecting ring 204 arranged at the top of the noise reduction bin 203, the length of the internal thread 105 arranged at the bottom of the pulverizing cylinder 102 is smaller than the length of the internal thread 105 arranged at the top of the pulverizing cylinder 102, the connecting ring 204 is used for connecting the noise reduction bin 203 and the pulverizing cylinder 102, a sealing ring 205 arranged at the top of the connecting ring 204, the sealing ring 205 is used for reinforcing the connection gap between the connecting ring 204 and the pulverizing cylinder 102, the sealing ring 205 is connected with the inner ring of the bottom of the pulverizing cylinder 102, a support plate 400 arranged at the upper part of the sealing ring 205, the support plate 400 is used for fixedly arranging a shaft coupling 403, the support plate 400 is fixedly arranged in the pulverizing cylinder 102, the pulverizing roller 401 is arranged on the support plate 400, the pulverizing roller 401 is used for pulverizing solid medicine, and the pulverizing roller 401 is connected with the speed regulating motor 104.

[0025] In use, the bottom of the crushing cylinder 102 is connected with the connecting ring 204 at the top of the noise reduction bin 203, so that the output shaft of the speed regulating motor 104 is connected with the lower end of the shaft coupling 403, and then the speed regulating motor 104 is communicated with the crushing roller 401 fixed at the upper end of the shaft coupling 403, and then the internal thread 105 is connected with the external thread 106, so that the crushing cylinder 102 is connected with the discharge cylinder 103, and then the lower magnet 301 is magnetically connected with the upper magnet 302, so that the positioning groove 300 is connected with the sealing bin 303, and then the sealing bin 303 is connected with the outer wall of the noise reduction bin 203, the driving motor 101 is started to drive the crushing roller 401 to rotate through the speed regulating motor 104, and then the solid medicine in the crushing cylinder 102 is crushed through the crushing blades 405, the sound noise of the driving motor 101 during operation is reduced through the first sound insulation plate 201 in the machine box 100 and the shock absorbing pad 200, the sound noise diffused by the speed regulating motor 104 is reduced through the noise reduction bin 203 and the second sound insulation plate 202, and finally the noise of the tablet crushing is reduced through the sealing bin 303 covering the crushing cylinder 102 and the discharge cylinder 103, so that the sound noise of the solid medicine crushing device during operation is reduced as a whole, and the sealing bin 303 is made of sound insulation material.

[0026] The embodiment provides a solid medicine crushing device for children,

[0027] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , 4, 5: the middle of the support plate 400 is provided with an opening 402 penetrating through the opening 402, the opening 402 is used for installing the shaft coupling 403, the opening 402 is provided with the shaft coupling 403, the shaft coupling 403 is fixedly connected with the support plate 400 through the opening 402, the shaft coupling 403 is used for connecting the rotating shaft in the crushing roller 401 with the output shaft of the speed regulating motor 104, the upper end of the shaft coupling 403 is connected with the rotating shaft at the bottom of the crushing roller 401, the lower end of the shaft coupling 403 is connected with the output shaft of the speed regulating motor 104, the top of the crushing roller 401 is provided with a positioning buckle 404, the positioning buckle 404 is circular, a bearing seat can be used, the positioning buckle 404 is in mechanical sealing communication with the rotating shaft in the crushing roller 401, the positioning buckle 404 is used for fixing the rotating shaft in the crushing roller 401, a plurality of crushing blades 405 are arranged on the surface of the crushing roller 401, the crushing blades 405 are distributed on the upper, middle and lower parts of the surface of the crushing roller 401, the interval angle of the crushing blades 405 can be 120°, and the crushing blades 405 are used for crushing solid medicines or medicinal materials.

[0028] The effect is that the opening 402 on the support plate 400 is used for installing and fixing the shaft coupling 403, the shaft coupling 403 can make the output end of the speed regulating motor 104 and the rotating shaft in the crushing roller 401 move together, and when the output shaft of the speed regulating motor 104 rotates, the crushing roller 401 will follow the rotation.

[0029] As shown in Figure 1 ,4 As shown: the four walls in the noise reduction bin 203 are respectively provided with a second sound insulation board 202, the inner wall of the noise reduction bin 203 is adhered and fixed with the second sound insulation board 202, the second sound insulation board 202 is used to reduce the noise near the speed regulating motor 104, the inner circle of the connecting ring 204 is smaller than the inner circle of the sealing ring 205, the connecting ring 204 is provided with threads for detachable connection with the threads arranged at the bottom of the crushing cylinder 102, and the size of the sealing ring 205 is consistent with the size of the inner circle of the crushing cylinder 102.

[0030] The effect is that the second sound insulation board 202 is used to reduce the noise near the speed regulating motor 104, thereby reducing the noise of the crushing device during operation.

[0031] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4: the bottom of the outer surface of the noise reduction bin 203 is provided with a positioning groove 300, the positioning groove 300 is heat-fusible connected with the outer surface of the noise reduction bin 203, the positioning groove 300 is used to install a lower magnet 301, the positioning groove 300 is in a square box shape, the lower magnet 301 is arranged in the positioning groove 300, and the lower magnet 301 is filled in the bottom of the positioning groove 300; the lower magnet 301 is used to adsorb and fix an upper magnet 302, the upper magnet 302 is arranged on the upper part of the lower magnet 301, the upper magnet 302 is used to be attracted to the lower magnet 301, so that the positioning groove 300 is connected with a sealing bin 303, the top of the upper magnet 302 is provided with the sealing bin 303, the sealing bin 303 is adhered and fixed with the upper magnet 302 by using glue, and the sealing bin 303 is used to reinforce and reduce noise of the crushing device during operation, and the height of the sealing bin 303 is greater than the height of the crushing cylinder 102 and the discharge cylinder 103.

[0032] The effect is that the lower magnet 301 is used to adsorb and fix the upper magnet 302, so that the positioning groove 300 is connected with the sealing bin 303, and then the sealing bin 303 can reduce the noise generated by the crushing cylinder 102 and the discharge cylinder 103.

[0033] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , 4: the crushing cylinder 102 is provided with an internal thread 105 at the upper and lower ends, the crushing cylinder 102 is embeddedly fixed with the internal thread 105, the internal thread 105 is used to receive an external thread 106, the discharge cylinder 103 is provided with the external thread 106 at the lower part, the discharge cylinder 103 is embeddedly fixed with the external thread 106, and the external thread 106 is used to connect the internal thread 105, so that the crushing cylinder 102 and the discharge cylinder 103 are threadedly detachably connected.

[0034] The effect is that the external thread 106 is connected with the internal thread 105, so that the crushing cylinder 102 and the discharge cylinder 103 are threadedly detachably sealed, thereby facilitating the separation or connection of the crushing cylinder 102 and the discharge cylinder 103.

[0035] As Figure 1 、 2 , 4: the top of the discharge cylinder 103 is provided with a support rod 107, the support rod 107 is hot melt connected with the discharge cylinder 103, the support rod 107 is used for connecting the outer wall of the discharge cylinder 103 and the foot cup 108, the foot cup 108 is fixed with the support rod 107 by using bolts, the foot cup 108 adopts the shape of one end narrow and one end wide, the narrow end of the foot cup 108 is connected with the support rod 107, the support rod 107 is also used for supporting when the discharge cylinder 103 is inverted, the top of the support rod 107 is provided with the foot cup 108, which facilitates the operator to rotate the discharge cylinder 103, thereby facilitating the installation and separation between the crushing cylinder 102 and the discharge cylinder 103, the foot cup 108 is also used for supporting when the discharge cylinder 103 is inverted, and the size of the foot cup 108 is consistent with the size of the top of the discharge cylinder 103.

[0036] The effect is that the discharge cylinder 103 is used for containing the crushed solid medicine after being inverted,

[0037] The support rod 107 and the foot cup 108 can conveniently support the discharge cylinder 103 when it is inverted.

[0038] Working principle: connect the bottom of the crushing cylinder 102 with the connecting ring 204 at the top of the noise reduction bin 203, so that the output shaft of the speed regulating motor 104 is connected with the lower end of the shaft coupling 403, and then the speed regulating motor 104 is connected with the crushing roller 401 fixed at the upper end of the shaft coupling 403, and then the internal thread 105 is connected with the external thread 106, so that the crushing cylinder 102 is connected with the discharge cylinder 103, and then the lower magnet 301 and the upper magnet 302 are connected by magnetic attraction, so that the positioning groove 300 is connected with the sealing bin 303, and then the sealing bin 303 is connected with the outer wall of the noise reduction bin 203, the driving motor 101 is started to drive the crushing roller 401 to rotate through the speed regulating motor 104, and then the solid medicine in the crushing cylinder 102 is crushed through the crushing blade 405, the sound noise of the driving motor 101 during operation is reduced through the first sound insulation plate 201 and the shock pad 200 in the machine box 100, the sound noise diffused by the speed regulating motor 104 is reduced through the noise reduction bin 203 and the second sound insulation plate 202, and finally the noise of the tablet crushing is reduced by covering the crushing cylinder 102 and the discharge cylinder 103 with the sealing bin 303, so as to reduce the sound noise of the solid medicine crushing device as a whole, when the crushing is completed, the lower magnet 301 and the upper magnet 302 are separated, so as to remove the sealing bin 303, the connecting ring 204 and the crushing cylinder 102 are separated, so as to remove the crushing cylinder 102 and the discharge cylinder 103, the crushed medicine is inverted into the discharge cylinder 103, the crushing cylinder 102 and the discharge cylinder 103 are separated through the internal thread 105 and the external thread 106, and the discharge cylinder 103 is supported and fixed on the table top through the foot cup 108 and the support rod 107.

[0039] In addition, it needs to be explained that, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles described in the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A solid medicine pulverizing device for children, comprising a drive motor (101) mounted on the bottom of a cabinet (100), a pulverizing cylinder (102) arranged on the upper part of the drive motor (101), and a discharge cylinder (103) arranged on the upper part of the pulverizing cylinder (102), characterized in that: The bottom of the driving motor (101) is provided with a damping pad (200), the periphery of the cabinet (100) is respectively provided with a first sound insulation plate (201), the output shaft of the driving motor (101) is provided with a speed regulating motor (104), the top of the cabinet (100) is provided with a noise reduction bin (203), the top of the noise reduction bin (203) is provided with a connecting ring (204), the top of the connecting ring (204) is provided with a sealing ring (205), the sealing ring (205) is connected with the inner ring of the bottom of the crushing cylinder (102), the upper part of the sealing ring (205) is provided with a support plate (400), the support plate (400) is fixed with the inside of the crushing cylinder (102), the support plate (400) is provided with a crushing roller (401), and the crushing roller (401) is connected with the speed regulating motor (104).

2. The solid medicine pulverizing device for children according to claim 1, wherein: The middle part of the support plate (400) is provided with an opening (402), the opening (402) is provided with a shaft coupling (403), the upper end of the shaft coupling (403) is connected with the rotating shaft at the bottom of the crushing roller (401), and the lower end of the shaft coupling (403) is connected with the output shaft of the speed regulating motor (104).

3. The solid medicine pulverizing device for children according to claim 2, wherein: The periphery of the noise reduction bin (203) is respectively provided with a second sound insulation plate (202), the inner ring of the connecting ring (204) is smaller than the inner ring of the sealing ring (205), and the size of the sealing ring (205) is consistent with the size of the inner ring of the crushing cylinder (102).

4. The solid medicine pulverizing device for children according to claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the outer surface of the noise reduction bin (203) is provided with a positioning groove (300), the positioning groove (300) is provided with a lower magnet (301), the upper part of the lower magnet (301) is provided with an upper magnet (302), the top of the upper magnet (302) is provided with a sealing bin (303), and the height of the sealing bin (303) is greater than the height of the crushing cylinder (102) and the discharge cylinder (103).

5. The solid medicine pulverizing device for children according to claim 4, wherein: The upper and lower ends of the crushing cylinder (102) are provided with internal threads (105), and the lower part of the discharge cylinder (103) is provided with external threads (106).

6. The solid medicine pulverizing device for children according to claim 5, wherein: The top of the discharge cylinder (103) is provided with a support rod (107), the top of the support rod (107) is provided with a foot cup (108), and the size of the foot cup (108) is consistent with the size of the top of the discharge cylinder (103).

7. The solid medicine pulverizing device for children according to claim 6, wherein: The top of the crushing roller (401) is provided with a positioning buckle (404), and the surface of the crushing roller (401) is provided with a plurality of crushing blades (405).

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