Shredding device for mulberry leaf treatment in silkworm breeding

By designing a combination of a motor-driven feeding plate and a cutter, the automatic chopping of mulberry leaves was achieved, solving the problems of high price of large-scale chopping devices and low efficiency and safety hazards of manual chopping in small farms, thus improving the chopping efficiency and safety of small farms.

CN223587278UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25SHEYANG COUNTY HUAHONG SILK CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422978146.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mulberry leaf processing and chopping devices are mostly large-scale rotary cutters, which are expensive and unsuitable for small farms. Furthermore, manual chopping in small farms is inefficient and poses safety hazards.

Method used

An auxiliary feeding assembly, including a base plate, a box body, a feeding pipe, a motor-driven feeding plate, a fan, and a brush, as well as a cutting assembly, is designed. The combined motion of the motor-driven feeding plate and the cutter enables automated chopping of mulberry leaves, avoiding blockage and contamination.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated and efficient chopping of mulberry leaves, improving chopping efficiency, reducing labor intensity, avoiding safety hazards, and is suitable for small-scale farms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mulberry leaf processing, and particularly relates to a shredding device for mulberry leaf processing in silkworm breeding. The bottom of the box body is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate; the bottom end of the feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the box body; the first motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the box body, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the front side of the box body and is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the box body, and a plurality of material stirring plates are annularly and fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor at equal intervals; the auxiliary feeding assembly comprises two fixing rods, a double-shaft motor, a fan, a dustproof net and a brush, automatic efficient cutting operation of mulberry leaves is achieved through a simple structure, labor force is greatly saved, the cutting processing efficiency and effect of the mulberry leaves are improved, operation is convenient, time and labor are saved, and practicability is high.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mulberry leaf processing technical field especially relates to a kind of shredding device for mulberry leaf processing of silkworm breeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] Silkworm breeding has a long history in China, domesticated silkworms have existed since before the Xia Dynasty, and domesticated silkworms were selected from mulberry pests, creating silkworm breeding technology. Traditional silkworm breeding technology is generally hand reared. With the continuous development of society, the silkworm breeding industry has developed rapidly, and silkworm breeding technology has gradually realized modularization and industrialization. Although silkworm breeding technology has gradually moved towards industrialization, a large amount of manpower and resources are still needed in the breeding process. Currently, larger silkworms can be directly fed whole mulberry leaves, which is simple to feed, but smaller silkworms generally need to be shredded to facilitate feeding. Therefore, a mulberry leaf shredding device is needed to shred mulberry leaves into small pieces.

[0003] In the prior art, the existing mulberry leaf shredding device is a large-scale cutter, which is not suitable for small-scale breeding farms due to its high price. Small-scale breeding farms usually use manual shredding, which not only has low efficiency, but also has safety hazards when shredding small mulberry leaves. Therefore, a mulberry leaf shredding device for silkworm breeding is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problem of the prior art that the mulberry leaf shredding device is a large-scale cutter, which is not suitable for small-scale breeding farms due to its high price. Small-scale breeding farms usually use manual shredding, which not only has low efficiency, but also has safety hazards when shredding small mulberry leaves. Therefore, a mulberry leaf shredding device for silkworm breeding is proposed to solve the above problems.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A mulberry leaf shredding device for silkworm breeding includes:

[0007] A bottom plate;

[0008] A box body is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate;

[0009] A feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the box body;

[0010] A first motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the box body, and the output shaft of the first motor penetrates the front side of the box body and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the box body. A plurality of stirring plates are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor in a ring shape at equal intervals;

[0011] The auxiliary feeding assembly comprises two fixed rods, a double-shaft motor, a fan, a dustproof net and a brush, the two fixed rods are fixedly connected with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the box body at the ends away from each other, the two fixed rods are fixedly installed with the top and the bottom of the double-shaft motor at the ends close to each other, the fan is fixedly installed on the right end output shaft of the double-shaft motor, the dustproof net is rotatably sleeved on the left end output shaft of the double-shaft motor, and the brush is fixedly installed on the left end output shaft of the double-shaft motor and in contact with the left side of the dustproof net.

[0012] The cutting assembly is arranged on the top of the box body, and is used for cutting and processing the mulberry leaves.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the cutting assembly comprises a support, a second motor, a rotating rod, a sliding shaft, a sliding ring and a cutter, the bottom left end of the support is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the second motor is fixedly installed on the left side inner wall of the support, the left side of the rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor, the left end of the sliding shaft is fixedly installed on the right side of the rotating rod, the sliding ring is slidably sleeved on the sliding shaft, the right end of the sliding shaft is slidably connected to the right side inner wall of the support, the top end of the cutter is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding ring, and the bottom end of the cutter is in contact with the right end of the box body.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the right end of the box body is fixedly installed with a guide plate, and the bottom end of the cutter is matched with the top of the guide plate.

[0015] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a stabilizing ring, and the stabilizing ring is slidably sleeved on the cutter.

[0016] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the right side inner wall of the support is provided with an annular groove, and the right end of the sliding shaft is slidably connected in the annular groove.

[0017] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the top of the sliding ring is fixedly connected with a spring, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the support.

[0018] Advantages:

[0019] 1. The double-shaft motor is started to drive the fan to rotate, so that the mulberry leaves entering the box body are blown to the right end of the box body, thereby facilitating the discharging of the mulberry leaves, and the brush is also driven to rotate when the double-shaft motor is started, so that the dustproof net can be cleaned to avoid blockage, and the dustproof net is arranged to prevent the fan from sucking dust into the box body and polluting the mulberry leaves.

[0020] 2, by starting the first motor can drive a plurality of raking plate rotation, when the raking plate rotation, can be driven by the fan mulberry leaves to the outlet of the box to the raking material feeding, avoid mulberry leaves pile up and block the box, can realize the stable feeding operation of mulberry leaves;

[0021] 3, by starting the second motor can drive the rotating rod rotation, when the rotating rod rotation, can drive the slide shaft annular motion, the slide shaft through the sliding limit cooperation between the slip ring, can drive the cutter reciprocating motion, so that the cutter can realize the continuous cutting operation of the mulberry leaves exported from the right end of the box, can realize the stable cutting processing of mulberry leaves;

[0022] The utility model discloses a simple structure realizes the automatic high -efficient cutting operation of mulberry leaf, saves the labor greatly, improves the cutting processing efficiency and effect of mulberry leaf, and convenient operation, save time and effort, and the practicality is strong. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is the structure main view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is the structure main section view of the box of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model's appendix Figure 2 A part;

[0026] Figure 4 It is the structure three-dimensional drawing of the rotating rod, slide shaft, slip ring and cutter of the utility model.

[0027] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate;2, box;3, feed pipe;4, fixed rod;5, double shaft motor;6, fan;7, dust screen;8, brush;9, first motor;10, raking plate;11, support;12, second motor;13, rotating rod;14, slide shaft;15, slip ring;16, spring;17, cutter;18, stabilizing ring;19, guide plate;20, annular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0029] EMBODIMENT

[0030] Referring to Figures 1-4 A cutting device for mulberry leaf processing in silkworm breeding, comprising:

[0031] Bottom plate 1;

[0032] Box 2, the bottom of box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of base plate 1;

[0033] Feed pipe 3, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top of box 2;

[0034] The first motor 9 is fixedly installed on the front side of the housing 2. The output shaft of the first motor 9 passes through the front side of the housing 2 and is rotatably connected to the rear inner wall of the housing 2. Multiple material feeding plates 10 are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor 9 at equal intervals in a ring.

[0035] The auxiliary feeding assembly includes: two fixed rods 4, a dual-axis motor 5, a fan 6, a dustproof net 7, and a brush 8. The ends of the two fixed rods 4 that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the housing 2, respectively. The ends of the two fixed rods 4 that are close to each other are fixedly installed to the top and bottom of the dual-axis motor 5, respectively. The fan 6 is fixedly installed on the right output shaft of the dual-axis motor 5. The dustproof net 7 is rotatably sleeved on the left output shaft of the dual-axis motor 5. The brush 8 is fixedly installed on the left output shaft of the dual-axis motor 5, and the brush 8 is in contact with the left side of the dustproof net 7.

[0036] The cutting assembly is located on the top of the box 2 and is used to chop mulberry leaves.

[0037] With the above structure: starting the dual-axis motor 5 drives the fan 6 to rotate. At this time, the fan 6 blows the mulberry leaves that have entered the box 2 towards the right end of the box 2, thereby promoting the feeding of mulberry leaves. At the same time, starting the dual-axis motor 5 also drives the brush 8 to rotate. When the brush 8 rotates, it can clean the dust screen 7, preventing the dust screen 7 from clogging. In addition, by setting the dust screen 7, the fan 6 can prevent dust from being sucked into the box 2, thus preventing contamination of the mulberry leaves. In addition, starting the first motor 9 drives multiple feeding plates 10 to rotate. When the feeding plates 10 rotate, they can push the mulberry leaves blown by the fan 6 towards the outlet of the box 2, preventing the mulberry leaves from accumulating and clogging the box 2, thus achieving a stable feeding operation of mulberry leaves.

[0038] As one preferred scheme of the utility model, the cutting assembly comprises a support 11, a second motor 12, a rotating rod 13, a sliding shaft 14, a sliding ring 15 and a cutter 17, the bottom left end of the support 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 2, the second motor 12 is fixedly installed on the left side inner wall of the support 11, the left side of the rotating rod 13 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor 12, the left end of the sliding shaft 14 is fixedly installed on the right side of the rotating rod 13, the sliding ring 15 is slidingly sleeved on the sliding shaft 14, the right end of the sliding shaft 14 is slidingly connected with the right side inner wall of the support 11, the top end of the cutter 17 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding ring 15, the bottom end of the cutter 17 is in contact with the right end of the box body 2, the second motor 12 can drive the rotating rod 13 to rotate, when the rotating rod 13 rotates, the sliding shaft 14 can be driven to perform annular motion, at this time, the sliding shaft 14 can drive the cutter 17 to perform up-down reciprocating motion through the sliding limiting cooperation between the sliding shaft 14 and the sliding ring 15, thereby the continuous cutting operation of the mulberry leaves discharged from the right end discharge port of the box body 2 can be realized, and the stable cutting processing of the mulberry leaves can be realized.

[0039] As one preferred scheme of the utility model, the right end of the box body 2 is fixedly installed with a guide plate 19, the bottom end of the cutter 17 is matched with the top of the guide plate 19, through the setting of the guide plate 19, the mulberry leaves can be cut together with the cutter 17, and the mulberry leaves can be conveniently guided to discharge.

[0040] As one preferred scheme of the utility model, the top of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing ring 18, the stabilizing ring 18 is slidingly sleeved on the cutter 17, through the setting of the stabilizing ring 18, the cutter 17 can be stably supported to move, and the mulberry leaf fragments adhered to the cutter 17 can be scraped off, thereby the cleanliness of the cutter 17 is ensured.

[0041] As one preferred scheme of the utility model, the right side inner wall of the support 11 is provided with an annular groove 20, the right end of the sliding shaft 14 is slidingly connected in the annular groove 20, through the setting of the annular groove 20, the sliding shaft 14 can be stably limited and supported to slide.

[0042] As one preferred scheme of the utility model, the top of the sliding ring 15 is fixedly connected with a spring 16, the top end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the support 11, through the setting of the spring 16, the sliding ring 15 and the cutter 17 can be assisted to move upwardly and reset.

[0043] It needs to be explained that: specific model of double-shaft motor 5, fan 6, first motor 9 and second motor 12 is selected by the person skilled in the art, and the above double-shaft motor 5, fan 6, first motor 9 and second motor 12 all belong to the prior art, and the scheme is not described in detail.

[0044] The utility model discloses a working principle: in use, first two shaft motor 5, first motor 9 and second motor 12 are connected to the external power supply, then the mulberry leaf is added through feed pipe 3 to the inside of box 2, can drive fan 6 to rotate through starting two shaft motor 5 this time, fan 6 can blow the mulberry leaf that enters the inside of box 2 to the right end of box 2, to be able to promote the mulberry leaf to unload, simultaneously starting two shaft motor 5 can also drive brush 8 to rotate, when brush 8 rotates, can realize the cleaning operation to dust screen 7, avoid dust screen 7 block, and through setting dust screen 7 can avoid fan 6 and suck the dust into the inside of box 2, avoid polluting mulberry leaf, when the mulberry leaf unloads to the position of raking plate 10, through starting first motor 9 can drive multiple raking plate 10 to rotate, when raking plate 10 rotates, can drive the mulberry leaf that fan 6 blows to the exit of box 2 and raking and feeding, avoid mulberry leaf accumulation and block box 2, can realize the stable feeding operation of mulberry leaf, when the mulberry leaf is discharged from the right end of box 2, simultaneously starting second motor 12 can drive rotating rod 13 to rotate, when rotating rod 13 rotates, can drive sliding shaft 14 to annular motion, then sliding shaft 14 through the sliding limit cooperation between slide ring 15, can drive cutting knife 17 to reciprocate, to be able to realize the continuous cutting operation of the mulberry leaf that the right end of box 2 discharges and exports, can realize the stable cutting processing of mulberry leaf.

[0045] The above, only for the preferable specific implementation mode of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model does not limit to this, any skilled person in the art in the utility model discloses the technical range of the utility model, according to the utility model technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model, equivalent replacement or change, all should cover in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A shredding device for processing mulberry leaves in silkworm rearing, characterized in that, Include: The bottom plate (1); The bottom of the box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1); The bottom end of the feed pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (2); The first motor (9) is fixedly installed on the front side of the box (2), the output shaft of the first motor (9) penetrates the front side of the box (2) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the box (2), a plurality of stirring plates (10) are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor (9) in a ring shape and at equal intervals; The auxiliary feeding assembly comprises two fixed rods (4), a double-shaft motor (5), a fan (6), a dust screen (7) and a brush (8), the two fixed rods (4) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom inner walls of the box (2) at the ends away from each other, the two fixed rods (4) are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the double-shaft motor (5) at the ends close to each other, the fan (6) is fixedly installed on the right end output shaft of the double-shaft motor (5), the dust screen (7) is rotatably sleeved on the left end output shaft of the double-shaft motor (5), and the brush (8) is fixedly installed on the left end output shaft of the double-shaft motor (5) and in contact with the left side of the dust screen (7); The cutting assembly is arranged on the top of the box (2) and is used for cutting and processing the mulberry leaves.

2. The cutting device for mulberry leaf processing in silkworm breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting assembly comprises a support (11), a second motor (12), a rotating rod (13), a sliding shaft (14), a sliding ring (15) and a cutter (17), the bottom left end of the support (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (2), the second motor (12) is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the support (11), the left side of the rotating rod (13) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor (12), the left end of the sliding shaft (14) is fixedly installed on the right side of the rotating rod (13), the sliding ring (15) is slidably sleeved on the sliding shaft (14), the right end of the sliding shaft (14) is slidably connected to the right inner wall of the support (11), and the top end of the cutter (17) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding ring (15). The bottom end of the cutter (17) is in contact with the right end of the box (2).

3. The cutting device for mulberry leaf processing in silkworm breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that, The right end of the box (2) is fixedly installed with a guide plate (19), and the bottom end of the cutter (17) cooperates with the top of the guide plate (19).

4. The cutting device for mulberry leaf processing in silkworm breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the box (2) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing ring (18), and the stabilizing ring (18) is slidably sleeved on the cutter (17).

5. The cutting device for mulberry leaf processing in silkworm breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that, An annular groove (20) is formed in the right inner wall of the support (11), and the right end of the sliding shaft (14) is slidably connected in the annular groove (20).

6. The cutting device for mulberry leaf processing in silkworm breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the sliding ring (15) is fixedly connected with a spring (16), and the top end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the support (11).