Waste recovery device
By designing an automated cleaning and drying structure, the problem of frequent manual cleaning of the dust electrostatic adsorption device has been solved, achieving efficient cleaning and drying of the electrode wires, improving the operational stability and lifespan of the equipment, and extending its service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422854468.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing dust electrostatic adsorption devices require frequent manual disassembly and cleaning, which increases the difficulty and workload of operation, may damage the equipment, and affect its continuous operation and efficiency.
A waste recycling device including a cleaning structure and a drying structure was designed. The device uses a second motor to drive a cleaning brush and a water spray system for automatic cleaning, and combines a hot air blower for drying, thereby realizing the automated cleaning and drying of electrode wires.
It reduces the workload of manual cleaning, improves cleaning efficiency and quality, ensures the normal working condition of the electrode wire, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223587359U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to waste recovery technical field, concretely relates to a waste recovery device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The principle of dust electrostatic adsorption is based on the action of electrostatic field. When dust-containing gas passes through a high-voltage electrostatic field, dust particles combine with negative ions to carry negative electricity, and then deposit on the anode surface under the action of electric field force. Specifically, in a strong electric field, air molecules are ionized into positive ions and electrons, and the electrons encounter dust particles in the process of rushing to the positive electrode, causing the dust particles to carry negative electricity and be adsorbed onto the positive electrode.
[0003] During use of the dust electrostatic adsorption device, the staff needs to regularly disassemble and clean the adsorption module. The dust electrostatic adsorption device in the prior art does not have an automatic cleaning function, and the staff needs to frequently manually disassemble and clean the adsorption module, which not only increases the operation difficulty and workload, but also may cause damage to the equipment or performance degradation due to improper operation. In addition, the manual cleaning process is time-consuming, which affects the continuous operation and efficiency of the equipment. UTILITARIAN CONTENT
[0004] In order to overcome the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste recovery device.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A waste recovery device comprises:
[0007] A casing;
[0008] A first motor is installed on the casing;
[0009] Two mounting rings are arranged inside the casing, one of which is connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and the two mounting rings are arranged opposite to each other;
[0010] A plurality of electrode wires are fixed between the two mounting rings;
[0011] An air inlet cover is fixed inside the casing, the air inlet end of the air inlet cover extends to the outside of the casing, and the air outlet end is arranged opposite to the plurality of electrode wires;
[0012] A drying structure is arranged inside the casing;
[0013] A cleaning structure is arranged inside the casing.
[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model: the drying structure comprises:
[0015] A drying cover is fixed in the interior of the casing and is arranged opposite to the electrode filaments.
[0016] A hot air machine is installed in the interior of the casing.
[0017] A gas supply pipe is connected to the outlet of the hot air machine at one end and is connected to the drying cover at the other end.
[0018] As a further scheme of the present application, the cleaning structure comprises:
[0019] A cleaning cover is fixed in the interior of the casing and is arranged opposite to the electrode filaments.
[0020] Two cleaning brushes are rotatably installed in the cleaning cover.
[0021] A second motor is installed on the cleaning cover, and one of the cleaning brushes is connected to the output shaft of the second motor.
[0022] Two transmission gears are fixed on the two cleaning brushes respectively, and the two transmission gears are engaged with each other.
[0023] A water spraying pipe is fixed on the cleaning cover.
[0024] A plurality of water spraying openings are formed on the water spraying pipe.
[0025] A water pump is installed in the interior of the casing.
[0026] A water supply pipe is connected to the outlet of the water pump at one end and is connected to the water spraying pipe at the other end.
[0027] As a further scheme of the present application, the cleaning brush comprises a rotating shaft and bristles, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the cleaning cover, the bristles are adhered to the rotating shaft, and the bristles are in contact with the electrode filaments.
[0028] As a further scheme of the present application, the drying cover and the cleaning cover are both provided with inwardly recessed arc surfaces.
[0029] As a further scheme of the present application, the plurality of water spraying openings are arranged towards the electrode filaments.
[0030] The present application has the following advantages:
[0031] The device can automatically clean several electrode filaments efficiently by starting the second motor, the hot air machine and the water pump after power-off, the running of the second motor drives the cleaning brush to rotate, the synchronous work of the double cleaning brushes is realized by using two transmission gears meshing with each other, the dust attached to the electrode filaments is effectively brushed and removed, at the same time, the water pump pumps water into the water spraying pipe, the electrode filaments are sprayed and washed through the water spraying port, the cleaning effect is further improved, in addition, the hot air is pumped into the drying cover by the operation of the hot air machine, the electrode filaments passing through are quickly dried, the surface of the electrode filaments is ensured to have no residual water, so that the normal work and long-term stability of the electrode filaments are ensured, and the device not only greatly reduces the manual cleaning burden of the workers, improves the cleaning efficiency and quality, but also ensures the good working state of the electrode filaments through automatic operation, prolongs the service life of the equipment, and brings great convenience and benefits for the maintenance and management of the dust electrostatic adsorption device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings.
[0033] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 2 It is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of drying structure and cleaning structure;
[0036] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of drying structure and cleaning structure from another perspective.
[0037] In the drawing: 1, the casing; 2, the first motor; 3, the mounting ring; 4, the electrode filament; 5, the air inlet cover; 61, the drying cover; 62, the hot air machine; 63, the air supply pipe; 71, the cleaning cover; 72, the cleaning brush; 73, the second motor; 74, the transmission gear; 75, the water spraying pipe; 76, the water spraying port; 77, the water pump; 78, the water supply pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0039] As Figures 1-4As shown, a waste recycling device comprises a casing 1; a first motor 2 mounted on the casing 1; two mounting rings 3, both arranged inside the casing 1, one of which is connected with the output shaft of the first motor 2, and the two mounting rings 3 are arranged opposite to each other; a plurality of electrode wires 4, each fixed between the two mounting rings 3; an air inlet cover 5 fixed inside the casing 1, the air inlet end of the air inlet cover 5 extending to the outside of the casing 1, and the air outlet end being arranged opposite to the plurality of electrode wires 4; the first motor 2 is started, and when the first motor 2 is running, it can drive the corresponding mounting ring 3 to rotate, and the plurality of electrode wires 4 will also rotate, the plurality of electrode wires 4 are electrified, and the electrostatic adsorption is used to adsorb dust, the waste gas mixed with dust enters the inside of the casing 1 through the air inlet cover 5, and the dust is adsorbed by the plurality of electrified electrode wires 4, the electrostatic adsorption principle of the plurality of electrode wires 4 is prior art, which is not shown in the figure and will not be described in detail here, further, a drain pipe for draining water is arranged on the casing 1, and the drain pipe is used to drain the waste water generated in the cleaning process;
[0040] The waste recycling device further comprises a drying structure arranged inside the casing 1, which comprises: a drying cover 61 fixed inside the casing 1 and arranged opposite to the plurality of electrode wires 4; a hot air machine 62 mounted inside the casing 1; and a gas supply pipe 63, one end of which is in communication with the air outlet end of the hot air machine 62, and the other end is in communication with the drying cover 61, the hot air machine 62 can pump hot air into the drying cover 61 through the gas supply pipe 63 when it is running, and the hot air in the drying cover 61 can dry the electrode wires 4 passing through the drying cover 61 to remove the residual moisture on the surface of the electrode wires 4 and ensure the normal work of the electrode wires 4;
[0041] The waste recycling device further comprises a cleaning structure arranged in the interior of the casing 1, the cleaning structure comprising: a cleaning cover 71 fixed in the interior of the casing 1 and arranged opposite to the plurality of electrode filaments 4, the drying cover 61 and the cleaning cover 71 are both provided with inwardly recessed arc surfaces; two cleaning brushes 72, each rotatably arranged in the cleaning cover 71, the cleaning brush 72 comprising a rotating shaft and brush hairs, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the cleaning cover 71, the brush hairs are bonded on the rotating shaft and in contact with the electrode filaments 4; a second motor 73 arranged on the cleaning cover 71, one of the cleaning brushes 72 is connected with the output shaft of the second motor 73; two transmission gears 74, each fixed on the cleaning brush 72, the two transmission gears 74 are in meshing engagement with each other; a water spraying pipe 75 fixed on the cleaning cover 71; a plurality of water spraying openings 76 each arranged on the water spraying pipe 75 and facing the electrode filaments 4; a water pump 77 arranged in the interior of the casing 1; and a water supply pipe 78 having one end in communication with the water outlet of the water pump 77 and the other end in communication with the water spraying pipe 75, when the second motor 73 is in operation, the corresponding cleaning brush 72 is driven to rotate, the rotating cleaning brush 72 drives the other cleaning brush 72 to rotate through the two transmission gears 74 in meshing engagement with each other, and the two cleaning brushes 72 brush the electrode filaments 4 opposite to the cleaning cover 71 in the process of rotation and brush off the dust attached to the electrode filaments 4, in addition, when the water pump 77 is in operation, water flow is pumped into the water spraying pipe 75, so that the water flow is sprayed out through the plurality of water spraying openings 76, the plurality of water spraying openings 76 spray water flow towards the electrode filaments 4 to wash the electrode filaments 4 and improve the cleaning effect of the electrode filaments 4.
[0042] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0043] When the waste recycling device is in use, the first motor 2 is started, the first motor 2 is in operation to drive the corresponding mounting ring 3 to rotate, the plurality of electrode filaments 4 also rotate, the plurality of electrode filaments 4 are electrified to use electrostatic adsorption of dust, the waste gas mixed with dust enters the interior of the casing 1 through the air inlet cover 5, the dust is adsorbed by the plurality of electrode filaments 4, the electrostatic adsorption principle of the plurality of electrode filaments 4 is prior art, which is not shown in the figure and will not be described in detail here.
[0044] When several electrode filaments 4 need to be cleaned, the staff makes the electrode filaments 4 off, and starts the second motor 73, the hot air machine 62 and the water pump 77, while ensuring the operation of the first motor 2, the second motor 73 can drive the corresponding cleaning brush 72 to rotate when it is running, the rotating cleaning brush 72 can drive another cleaning brush 72 to rotate through two intermeshing transmission gears 74, and the two cleaning brushes 72 can brush the electrode filaments 4 facing the cleaning cover 71 during rotation, and brush off the dust attached to the electrode filaments 4, in addition, the water pump 77 can pump water into the water spray pipe 75 when it is running, so that the water flow is sprayed through the plurality of water spray openings 76, the plurality of water spray openings 76 can spray water flow towards the electrode filaments 4, which plays a role of flushing the electrode filaments 4 and improves the cleaning effect of the electrode filaments 4;
[0045] The hot air machine 62 can pump hot air into the drying cover 61 through the air supply pipe 63 when it is running, and the hot air in the drying cover 61 can play a role of drying the electrode filaments 4 passing through the drying cover 61 to remove the water remaining on the surface of the electrode filaments 4 and ensure the normal operation of the electrode filaments 4, in summary, the device performs cleaning and drying operations on the electrode filaments 4 during the rotation of the plurality of electrode filaments 4 following the two mounting rings 3, the device has the functions of cleaning and drying, and realizes automatic cleaning and drying of the electrode filaments 4 without the need for manual cleaning of the electrode filaments 4 by the staff.
[0046] The above describes one embodiment of the present application in detail, but the content described is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present application should still belong to the patent coverage of the present application.
Claims
1. A scrap recycling device, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of electrode drying and cleaning device, including: Housing (1); First motor (2), is installed on the housing (1); Two mounting rings (3) are arranged inside the housing (1), one of the mounting rings (3) is connected with the output shaft of first motor (2), and the two mounting rings (3) are arranged opposite to each other; Several electrode filaments (4) are fixed between the two mounting rings (3); Air inlet cover (5) is fixed inside the housing (1), the air inlet end of the air inlet cover (5) extends to the outside of the housing (1), and the air outlet end is arranged opposite to the several electrode filaments (4); Drying structure is arranged inside the housing (1); Cleaning structure is arranged inside the housing (1).
2. A scrap recycling device according to claim 1, wherein The drying structure includes: Drying cover (61) is fixed inside the housing (1) and arranged opposite to the several electrode filaments (4); Hot air machine (62) is installed inside the housing (1); Air supply pipe (63) is connected with the air outlet end of the hot air machine (62) at one end and connected with the drying cover (61) at the other end.
3. A scrap recycling device according to claim 2, wherein, The cleaning structure includes: Cleaning cover (71) is fixed inside the housing (1) and arranged opposite to the several electrode filaments (4); Two cleaning brushes (72) are rotatably installed in the cleaning cover (71); Second motor (73) is installed on the cleaning cover (71), one of the cleaning brushes (72) is connected with the output shaft of second motor (73); Two transmission gears (74) are fixed on the two cleaning brushes (72) respectively, and the two transmission gears (74) are engaged with each other; Water spraying pipe (75) is fixed on the cleaning cover (71); Several water spraying openings (76) are formed on the water spraying pipe (75); Water pump (77) is installed inside the housing (1); Water supply pipe (78) is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump (77) at one end and connected with the water spraying pipe (75) at the other end.
4. A scrap recycling device according to claim 3, wherein The cleaning brush (72) includes a rotating shaft and bristles, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the cleaning cover (71), the bristles are bonded on the rotating shaft, and the bristles are in contact with the electrode filaments (4).
5. A scrap recycling device according to claim 3, wherein The drying cover (61) and the cleaning cover (71) are provided with inwardly recessed arc surfaces.
6. A scrap recycling device according to claim 3, wherein The several water spraying openings (76) are arranged towards the electrode filaments (4).