Winding rope cutting component of full-automatic forage packaging machine
By designing a reliable clamping and flipping unit and a rope cutting unit on the hay baler, the problem that existing hay balers cannot adapt to hay of different shapes and that the binding straps are easy to separate has been solved, and automated continuous binding of rolled and spherical hay has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423108332.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing hay balers cannot effectively clamp hay of different shapes, and the baling straps are prone to separating from the hay, making continuous processing impossible.
A fully automatic hay baler with a rope-wrapping and cutting component was designed, which includes a reliable clamping and flipping unit and a rope-wrapping and cutting unit. It is suitable for clamping rolled and spherical hay and uses an adhesive applicator to attach the binding tape to the outside of the hay. An electric cutter cuts the binding tape after wrapping is completed, supporting continuous baling.
It achieves applicability to different shapes of hay, ensures continuous binding with straps, supports automated processing, and improves the efficiency and continuity of hay baling.
Smart Images

Figure CN223589480U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a forage packing technical field, concretely is a full -automatic forage packing machine rope winding cutting component. BACKGROUND
[0002] After the forage is harvested, it needs to be baled for convenient storage and transportation. If it is not baled, it is easy to be damp, mildew, ferment, deteriorate and the like on the ground, which affects the eating effect of livestock. At the same time, the scattered forage is easy to scatter during transportation, causing waste and pollution. In the actual production and processing process, the forage packing machine is often used, which can save manpower and material resources and improve the utilization rate of feed.
[0003] The existing forage packing machine can only clamp single-shaped compressed forage, and since the width of part of the clamping assembly is greater than or equal to the size of the forage roller, it will affect the bundling and packing operation, causing the bundling belt to be wound outside the clamping assembly. Moreover, after the existing packing machine completes a bundling operation, the remaining bundling belt is easy to separate from the subsequent entering forage, causing continuous processing to be impossible. Therefore, we propose a full-automatic forage packing machine rope winding cutting component. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem of overcoming the existing defects and provides a full-automatic forage packing machine rope winding cutting component. The utility model has a reliable material clamping and overturning unit, which is suitable for clamping two different compressed forages in the form of rolls and balls. A gap is left between the left and right material clamping frames, so that the bundling belt can pass through and be bundled while achieving the clamping effect. The utility model also has a reliable rope winding cutting unit. The lifting bracket can push the bundling belt pulled out from the rope belt reel upward against the lower side of the forage roll or forage ball. The glue applicator can apply glue to the initial section of the bundling belt, so that it can be better adhered to the outside of the forage roll or forage ball. After the winding and packing are completed, the blade of the rear electric cutter pops up upward, cutting the bundling belt. The remaining bundling belt after cutting will be left at the upper end of the lifting bracket, facilitating continuous bundling and packing, supporting the device for automatic processing, and effectively solving the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a full-automatic forage packing machine rope winding cutting component, comprising a stand, a material clamping and overturning unit and a rope winding cutting unit.
[0006] The stand is provided with two left and right stands, and the lower end of the stand is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support.
[0007] The material clamping and overturning unit is installed in the middle and outside of the two stands.
[0008] The rope cutting unit comprises a mounting box, a rope winding drum, a lifting bracket, a binding belt, an electric cutter and a glue applicator, the mounting box is fixedly installed at the lower side between the two upright columns, the front side of the mounting box is provided with an opening, and the rope winding drum is rotatably connected inside the opening, the lifting bracket is vertically arranged in the cuboid structure, and the lower end thereof is vertically and slidably connected inside the mounting box, the hydraulic device is installed inside the mounting box, and the extension end of the hydraulic device is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lifting bracket, the upper side of the lifting bracket is gradually curved from front to back, the glue applicator is embedded and installed on the upper side of the front end of the mounting box, the binding belt led out from the outer side of the rope winding drum passes through the inside of the glue applicator and is placed on the upper side of the lifting bracket, the end of the binding belt coated with glue is upward, and the electric cutter is fixedly installed on the upper end of the rear side of the lifting bracket, the cutter of the electric cutter extends upward, and the cutting edge is serrated.
[0009] The upright column is used for mounting and supporting various components in the material clamping and overturning unit, and the support base enables the whole structure to be stably placed; the mounting box is used for mounting the rope winding drum, the hydraulic device inside the mounting box can drive the lifting bracket to lift, the lifting bracket can top the binding belt drawn from the rope winding drum upward on the lower side of the forage roll or forage ball, the material clamping and overturning unit is used for driving the material clamping frame and the forage clamped therein to rotate, so as to continuously wind the binding belt on the outer side of the forage roll or forage ball; the glue applicator can coat the initial section of the binding belt with glue, so that it can be better adhered to the outer side of the forage roll or forage ball, after the winding and packaging are completed, the blade of the rear electric cutter pops up upward to cut the binding belt, and the remaining binding belt after cutting is left on the upper end of the lifting bracket, which facilitates continuous binding and packaging and enables the device to be automatically processed.
[0010] Further, the material clamping and overturning unit comprises a motor bracket, a motor, a rotating shaft and a side plate frame, one rectangular side plate frame is rotatably connected to the inner side of each upright column through a rotating shaft, the motor bracket is fixedly connected to the outer side of the left upright column, the motor is fixedly installed on the upper side of the motor bracket, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating shaft. The motor bracket is used for mounting the motor, the motor drives the side plate frame to rotate through the rotating shaft, and then drives the material clamping frame and the forage on the inner side to rotate.
[0011] Further, the clamp material turnover unit further comprises a mounting sliding groove, a limiting sliding rod, a linkage horizontal rod and a hydraulic cylinder, two groups of mounting sliding grooves are arranged in the inside of each side plate frame, each group of mounting sliding grooves comprises two vertical rectangular slot bodies, the outside of the slot body is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding rod, one linkage horizontal rod is slidably connected in the inside of each slot body, one end of the linkage horizontal rod is clamped in the inside of the slot body and is slidably connected with the limiting sliding rod, the other end of the linkage horizontal rod extends to the inside of the device, the hydraulic cylinder is embedded in the inside of the slot body and is fixedly connected with the linkage horizontal rod close to the middle section.
[0012] Further, the clamp material turnover unit further comprises a clamp material frame and a fixing bolt, the inside of each group of mounting sliding grooves is provided with a clamp material frame, the inward extending end of the linkage horizontal rod is inserted into the inside of the clamp material frame and is fixedly connected with the clamp material frame through the fixing bolt, a transverse groove is formed in the inside of the clamp material frame and has an arc-shaped structure.
[0013] Further, the clamp material turnover unit further comprises a spherical shell, the side of the clamp material frame close to the inside of the device is fixedly connected with a quarter-spherical spherical shell, the spherical shell is outwardly bulged and is fixedly connected with the clamp material frame at the edge, and the inside transverse groove of the clamp material frame is in communication with the inside of the spherical shell.
[0014] Further, the rope cutting unit further comprises a fixing block, the four corner positions of the bottom of the mounting box are fixedly connected with a fixing block, and a circular bolt hole is vertically formed in the inside of the fixing block.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the full-automatic forage packing machine rope cutting component has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. The reliable rope cutting unit has a lifting bracket that can push the baling belt pulled out from the rope belt reel upwards against the lower side of the forage roll or forage ball, and a glue applicator that can apply glue to the initial section of the baling belt to better adhere to the outer side of the forage roll or forage ball, and after the winding and packaging is completed, the blade of the rear electric cutter pops up upwards to cut the baling belt, and the remaining baling belt after cutting is left at the upper end of the lifting bracket, facilitating continuous baling and packaging, and enabling the device to be automatically processed;
[0017] 2. The reliable material clamping and turning unit drives the material clamping frame and the internally clamped forage to rotate to continuously wind the baling belt around the outer side of the forage roll or forage ball; the horizontal groove in the material clamping frame is used for clamping the roll-shaped forage, and the middle side spherical shell is used for clamping the ball-shaped compressed forage, thereby improving the applicability of the component to forage of different shapes;
[0018] 3. The utility model discloses a reliable material clamping and turning unit that is suitable for clamping two different compressed forages of roll-shaped and ball-shaped, and a gap is left between the left and right material clamping frames, thereby allowing the baling belt to pass through and be baled while achieving the clamping effect; the reliable rope cutting unit has a lifting bracket that can push the baling belt pulled out from the rope belt reel upwards against the lower side of the forage roll or forage ball, and a glue applicator that can apply glue to the initial section of the baling belt to better adhere to the outer side of the forage roll or forage ball, and after the winding and packaging is completed, the blade of the rear electric cutter pops up upwards to cut the baling belt, and the remaining baling belt after cutting is left at the upper end of the lifting bracket, facilitating continuous baling and packaging, and enabling the device to be automatically processed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a rear structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the local structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of the structure at A in the utility model.
[0023] In the drawing: 1 is a stand, 2 is a support, 3 is a material clamping and turning unit, 31 is a motor bracket, 32 is an electric motor, 33 is a rotating shaft, 34 is a side plate frame, 35 is an installation sliding groove, 36 is a limiting sliding rod, 37 is a linkage horizontal rod, 38 is a hydraulic cylinder, 39 is a material clamping frame, 310 is a fixing bolt, 311 is a spherical shell, 4 is a rope cutting unit, 41 is an installation box, 42 is a rope belt reel, 43 is a lifting bracket, 44 is a baling belt, 45 is an electric cutter, 46 is a fixing block, and 47 is a glue applicator. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 This embodiment provides a technical solution: a rope-winding and cutting component for a fully automatic hay baler, including a column 1, a clamping and turning unit 3, and a rope-winding and cutting unit 4;
[0026] Column 1: There are two columns, one on the left and one on the right. The lower end of column 1 is fixedly connected to the upper side of support 2.
[0027] Material clamping and turning unit 3: installed in the middle and on the outside of the two columns 1;
[0028] Rope cutting unit 4 includes a mounting box 41, a rope reel 42, a lifting bracket 43, a strapping strap 44, an electric cutter 45, and an adhesive applicator 47. The mounting box 41 is fixedly installed at the lower side between the two columns 1. The front of the mounting box 41 has an opening, and the rope reel 42 is rotatably connected inside the opening. The lifting bracket 43 is a vertically arranged cuboid structure, and its lower end is vertically slidably connected to the inside of the mounting box 41. A hydraulic device is installed inside the mounting box 41, and the hydraulic device extends and retracts... The upper end is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lifting bracket 43. The upper side of the lifting bracket 43 is an arc-shaped structure that gradually rises from front to back. An adhesive applicator 47 is embedded in the upper front side of the mounting box 41. The strapping 44 extending from the outside of the rope drum 42 passes through the inside of the adhesive applicator 47 and is placed on the upper side of the lifting bracket 43. The end of the strapping 44 coated with adhesive faces upward. An electric cutter 45 is fixedly installed on the upper rear side of the lifting bracket 43. The blade of the electric cutter 45 extends upward and has a serrated structure at the blade edge.
[0029] The column 1 is used for installing and supporting each component in the clamping and overturning unit 3, and the support 2 enables the whole structure to be placed stably; the installation box 41 is used for installing the rope winding drum 42, and the hydraulic device inside the installation box 41 can drive the lifting bracket 43 to lift, and the lifting bracket 43 can push the bundling belt 44 drawn out from the rope winding drum 42 upward against the lower side of the forage roll or forage ball, and the clamping and overturning unit 3 is used for driving the clamping frame 39 and the forage clamped inside to rotate, so as to continuously wind the bundling belt 44 on the outer side of the forage roll or forage ball; the glue applicator 47 can apply glue to the initial section of the bundling belt 44, so that the bundling belt 44 can be better adhered to the outer side of the forage roll or forage ball; after the winding and packaging are completed, the blade of the rear electric cutter 45 pops up upward to cut the bundling belt 44, and the remaining bundling belt 44 after cutting will be left at the upper end of the lifting bracket 43, so as to facilitate the continuous bundling and packaging and enable the device to be automatically processed.
[0030] The clamping and overturning unit 3 comprises a motor bracket 31, an electric motor 32, a rotating shaft 33 and a side plate frame 34, one side of each column 1 is rotationally connected with a rectangular side plate frame 34 through the rotating shaft 33, the outer side of the column 1 on the left is fixedly connected with the motor bracket 31, the upper side of the motor bracket 31 is fixedly installed with the electric motor 32, and the output shaft of the electric motor 32 is fixedly connected in the interior of the rotating shaft 33. The motor bracket 31 is used for installing the electric motor 32, and the electric motor 32 drives the side plate frame 34 to rotate through the rotating shaft 33, thereby driving the clamping frame 39 and the forage on the inner side to rotate.
[0031] The clamping and overturning unit 3 further comprises an installation sliding groove 35, a limiting sliding rod 36, a linkage cross rod 37 and a hydraulic cylinder 38, the interior of each side plate frame 34 is provided with two groups of installation sliding grooves 35 in the up and down directions, each group of installation sliding grooves 35 comprises two vertical rectangular slot bodies, the outer side in the interior of the slot body is fixedly connected with the limiting sliding rod 36, and one linkage cross rod 37 is slidingly connected in the interior of each slot body, one end of the linkage cross rod 37 is clamped in the interior of the slot body and is slidingly connected with the limiting sliding rod 36, the other end of the linkage cross rod 37 extends toward the inner side of the device, the hydraulic cylinder 38 is embedded and installed in the interior of the slot body, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 38 is fixedly connected with the linkage cross rod 37 at the position close to the middle section. The installation sliding groove 35 is used for installing the linkage cross rod 37, the limiting sliding rod 36 is used for limiting the linkage cross rod 37, so that the linkage cross rod 37 can only slide and lift in the interior of the installation sliding groove 35, and the hydraulic cylinder 38 drives the linkage cross rod 37 to slide, thereby driving the clamping frame 39 to lift, and the two clamping frames 39 approach each other to clamp the forage roll or forage ball placed in the interior, and a gap is left between the two clamping frames 39, so that the bundling belt 44 can pass through and be bundled while the clamping effect is achieved.
[0032] The clamping and overturning unit 3 further comprises a clamping frame 39 and a fixing bolt 310, and one clamping frame 39 is arranged at the inner side of each group of installation sliding groove 35, the inward extending end of the linkage horizontal rod 37 is inserted into the interior of the clamping frame 39, and the linkage horizontal rod 37 is fixedly connected with the clamping frame 39 through the fixing bolt 310, the interior of the clamping frame 39 is provided with a transverse recess, and the cross section of the recess is arc-shaped structure. The fixing bolt 310 is used for fixing the linkage horizontal rod 37 and the clamping frame 39, so that the two can move synchronously.
[0033] The clamping and overturning unit 3 further comprises a spherical shell 311, and the side close to the device of the clamping frame 39 is fixedly connected with a quarter spherical spherical shell 311, the spherical shell 311 is bulged outward, and the edge thereof is fixedly connected with the clamping frame 39, and the interior transverse groove of the clamping frame 39 is communicated with the interior of the spherical shell 311. The transverse recess in the interior of the clamping frame 39 is used for clamping the rolled forage, and the spherical shell 311 at the middle side is used for clamping the spherical compressed forage, so that the applicability of the component to different shapes of forage is improved.
[0034] The rope cutting unit 4 further comprises a fixing block 46, and one fixing block 46 is fixedly connected at the four corner positions of the bottom of the installation box 41, and a circular bolt hole is vertically arranged in the interior of the fixing block 46. The fixing block 46 is used for mounting the bolt fastener, so as to fix the installation box 41.
[0035] The working principle of the rope winding and cutting component of the full-automatic forage packing machine is as follows: the component has a reliable material clamping and overturning unit 3, drives the material clamping frame 39 and the internally clamped forage to rotate, so as to continuously wind the bundling belt 44 on the outside of the forage roll or forage ball; the motor bracket 31 is used for mounting the motor 32, the motor 32 drives the side plate frame 34 to rotate through the rotating shaft 33, and then drives the internally clamped material clamping frame 39 and the forage to rotate; the installation sliding groove 35 is used for mounting the linkage horizontal rod 37, the limiting sliding rod 36 is used for limiting the linkage horizontal rod 37, so that the linkage horizontal rod 37 can only slide up and down in the installation sliding groove 35, the hydraulic cylinder 38 drives the linkage horizontal rod 37 to slide, and then drives the material clamping frame 39 to slide up and down, when the two material clamping frames 39 are close to each other, the forage roll or forage ball placed in the inside is clamped, and a gap is left between the two material clamping frames 39, so that the bundling belt 44 can pass through and be bundled while the clamping effect is achieved; the fixing bolt 310 is used for fixing the linkage horizontal rod 37 and the material clamping frame 39, so that the two can move synchronously, the horizontal recess in the material clamping frame 39 is used for clamping the roll-shaped forage, and the middle side spherical shell 311 is used for clamping the spherical compressed forage, so that the applicability of the component to forage of different shapes is improved. The component also has a reliable rope winding and cutting unit 4, the installation box 41 is used for mounting the rope winding drum 42, the hydraulic device in the installation box 41 can drive the lifting bracket 43 to slide up and down, the lifting bracket 43 can top the bundling belt 44 drawn out from the rope winding drum 42 on the lower side of the forage roll or forage ball, the material clamping and overturning unit 3 is used for driving the material clamping frame 39 and the internally clamped forage to rotate, so as to continuously wind the bundling belt 44 on the outside of the forage roll or forage ball; the glue applicator 47 can apply glue to the initial section of the bundling belt 44, so that the bundling belt 44 can be better adhered to the outside of the forage roll or forage ball, after the winding and packing are completed, the blade of the rear electric cutter 45 pops up upwards, cuts the bundling belt 44, and the remaining bundling belt 44 after cutting will be left on the upper end of the lifting bracket 43, so that continuous bundling and packing can be carried out, and the device can support automatic processing; the fixing block 46 is used for mounting the bolt fastener, so as to fix the installation box 41.
[0036] It is worth noting that the input ends of the motor 32, the electric cutter 45, the glue applicator 47, the hydraulic cylinder 38 and the hydraulic device in the installation box 41 in the above embodiment are electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply through an external control switch group, and the control switch group controls the working of the above electrical devices by using the method commonly used in the prior art.
[0037] The above merely illustrates the embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, which are made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A fully automatic forage baler twine cutting component, characterized by: It comprises a stand (1), a material clamping and overturning unit (3) and a rope cutting unit (4); The stand (1) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support (2) at the lower end. The material clamping and overturning unit (3) is installed at the middle and outer side of the two stands (1). The rope cutting unit (4) comprises a mounting box (41), a rope winding drum (42), a lifting bracket (43), a binding belt (44), an electric cutter (45) and a glue applicator (47). The mounting box (41) is fixedly installed at the lower side between the two stands (1). The front side of the mounting box (41) is provided with an opening, and the rope winding drum (42) is rotatably connected inside the opening. The lifting bracket (43) is vertically arranged in a cuboid structure, and the lower end is vertically and slidably connected inside the mounting box (41). The hydraulic device is installed inside the mounting box (41), and the extension end is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lifting bracket (43). The upper side of the lifting bracket (43) is gradually curved from front to back. The glue applicator (47) is embedded and installed at the upper front end of the mounting box (41). The binding belt (44) led out from the outer side of the rope winding drum (42) passes through the inside of the glue applicator (47) and is placed on the upper side of the lifting bracket (43). The end of the binding belt (44) coated with glue is upward. The electric cutter (45) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rear side of the lifting bracket (43), and the cutter extends upward with a sawtooth structure at the cutting edge.
2. A rope cutting assembly for a full automatic forage baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material clamping and overturning unit (3) comprises a motor bracket (31), an electric motor (32), a rotating shaft (33) and a side plate frame (34). Each side of the stand (1) is rotatably connected to a rectangular side plate frame (34) through a rotating shaft (33). The outer side of the left stand (1) is fixedly connected to the motor bracket (31), and the upper side of the motor bracket (31) is fixedly installed with the electric motor (32). The output shaft of the electric motor (32) is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating shaft (33).
3. A rope cutting assembly for a full automatic forage baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material clamping and overturning unit (3) further comprises an installation sliding groove (35), a limiting sliding rod (36), a linkage cross bar (37) and a hydraulic cylinder (38). Two groups of installation sliding grooves (35) are formed in the inside of each side plate frame (34). Each group of installation sliding grooves (35) comprises two vertical rectangular grooves, and the outer side of the groove is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding rod (36). A linkage cross bar (37) is slidably connected in the inside of each groove. One end of the linkage cross bar (37) is clamped in the inside of the groove and is slidably connected with the limiting sliding rod (36). The other end of the linkage cross bar (37) extends toward the inside of the device. The hydraulic cylinder (38) is embedded and installed in the inside of the groove, and the extension end is fixedly connected with the linkage cross bar (37) near the middle section.
4. A rope cutting assembly for a fully automatic forage baler according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping and overturning unit (3) further comprises a material clamping frame (39) and a fixing bolt (310), the inner side of each group of installation sliding groove (35) is provided with a material clamping frame (39), the inward protruding end of the linkage horizontal rod (37) is inserted into the interior of the material clamping frame (39), and the material clamping frame (39) is fixedly connected with the fixing bolt (310), the interior of the material clamping frame (39) is provided with a transverse recess, and the cross section of the recess is an arc structure.
5. A rope cutting assembly for a fully automatic bale wrapper as defined in claim 4, wherein: The clamping and overturning unit (3) further comprises a spherical shell (311), the material clamping frame (39) is fixedly connected with a quarter spherical spherical shell (311) on the side close to the device, the spherical shell (311) is outwardly bulged, and the edge thereof is fixedly connected with the material clamping frame (39), and the interior transverse groove of the material clamping frame (39) is in communication with the interior of the spherical shell (311).
6. A rope cutting assembly for a full automatic forage baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rope cutting unit (4) further comprises a fixing block (46), and the four corner positions of the bottom of the installation box (41) are fixedly connected with a fixing block (46), and a circular bolt hole is vertically formed in the interior of the fixing block (46).