Clay brick compression molding die

By introducing an electric push rod and scraper assembly into the clay brick pressing mold, the problem of clay bricks sticking to the bottom of the mold after molding was solved, achieving efficient cleaning and improving the molding quality of the bricks.

CN223589664UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25GONGYI DIAO REFRACTORY MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423004949.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After use, clay tends to stick to the bottom of existing clay brick molding molds, resulting in an uneven bottom surface of the bricks, affecting the molding quality, and making cleaning difficult.

Method used

A clay brick pressing mold was designed, comprising components such as a base plate, a vertical plate, a horizontal bar, an electric push rod, and a scraper. The electric push rod drives the scraper to slide and scrape away the clay, and the threaded rod and the limiting rod control the movement of the plate to prevent the clay from being scraped to the bottom of the mold.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes the clay that adheres to the flat plate after the clay bricks are formed, preventing the clay from being scraped to the bottom of the mold, thus improving the forming quality and cleaning efficiency of the bricks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of clay brick manufacturing, and provides a clay brick pressing forming die which comprises a bottom plate, two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate, a transverse rod is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the opposite sides of the two vertical plates, and a square block is movably arranged on the outer surface of the transverse rod in a sleeved mode. Clay brick raw materials are placed above the flat plate and in the mold, then a hydraulic cylinder is started through an external power source to push a pressing plate to move downwards, at the moment, after clay is formed in the mold, the clay can be bonded to the upper surface of the flat plate, and then a first electric push rod is started through the external power source to pull the flat plate to move towards one side; at the moment, an electric push rod II is started through an external power supply to push a scraper to move downwards, the scraper is located at the top of the outer surface of the flat plate, a square block is pushed to slide on the outer surface of a cross rod, and the scraper is driven to move towards one side during sliding and can scrape off the adhesive on the upper surface of the flat plate.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to clay brick manufacturing technical field especially relates to a clay brick press forming die. BACKGROUND

[0002] Clay brick is also called sintered brick, is the building of man-made small block material, clay brick with clay (including shale, coal gangue etc. powder material) as main raw material, through mud processing, forming, drying and baking, there is solid and hollow respectively. Forming die, also called mould, the mould is made according to the shape and structure of the object in proportion, the material is made into a certain shape by pressing or pouring method.

[0003] The existing patent number CN212096805U discloses a kind of forming die of clay brick, including lower die seat and the upper die seat installed in the upper of lower die seat, the upper die seat is cooperated by the lifting mechanism of two sides, and the bottom end of upper die seat is coupled to the upper end surface of lower die seat, a group of first installation groove for first hydraulic pump is opened in lower die seat, the top end of first installation groove is structured as the ladder groove for lifting plate installation, and the upper of lower die seat is opened into forming groove, a group of second installation groove for second hydraulic pump is opened in the upper die seat, the bottom end of second installation groove is structured with the ladder groove for pressing plate installation, and the bottom end of upper die seat is opened into coupling groove coupled to the upper of lower die seat, the two sides of lower die seat are provided with multiple groups of L-shaped pump mud elbow, and the side of forming groove towards pump mud elbow is opened into discharge port for pump mud elbow communication.

[0004] The above-mentioned scheme forming die of clay brick is convenient to adjust and cooperate, and easy to realize brick billet to be taken out, has higher practical value, after the inside of model is formed, a small part of clay is bonded on the bottom of die, and the surface of brick bottom is uneven when clay brick is formed next time, so that the bottom of die needs to be cleaned after clay brick is formed, to improve the quality of die forming next time. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of clay brick press forming die, including: bottom plate, the top of the outer surface of bottom plate is fixedly connected with two vertical plates, the outer surface of the opposite side of two vertical plates is fixedly connected with cross bar, the outer surface of cross bar is movably sleeved with block, the bottom of the outer surface of block is fixedly connected with electric push rod two, the bottom end of electric push rod two is fixedly connected with scraper, the top of the outer surface of bottom plate is opened into two sliding grooves, the inside of two sliding grooves is slidably connected with sliding block, the top of the outer surface of two sliding blocks is fixedly connected with telescopic rod, the top of two telescopic rods is fixedly connected with flat plate, and the top of the outer surface of flat plate is slidably connected with scraper.

[0006] The technical effects of the further scheme are that the clay is bonded on the upper surface of the flat plate, then the electric push rod one is started by the external power supply to pull the flat plate to move to one side, at this time the electric push rod two is started by the external power supply to push the scraper to move downward, the scraper is located on the top of the outer surface of the flat plate, the square block is pushed to slide on the outer surface of the cross rod, and the scraper is driven to move to one side during the sliding, and the scraper can scrape off the bonding on the upper surface of the flat plate.

[0007] As a preferred implementation form, the outer surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the electric push rod one, one end of the electric push rod one is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the inside of the connecting block is movably embedded with the threaded rod, and the inside of the connecting block is movably embedded with the limiting rod.

[0008] The technical effects of the further scheme are that the flat plate is driven to move to one side, and the surface of the flat plate is conveniently cleaned.

[0009] As a preferred implementation form, the bottom end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the flat plate through the bearing, the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the plurality of L-shaped plates, the outer surface of the plurality of L-shaped plates is fixedly connected with the mold, and the mold is located directly above the flat plate.

[0010] The technical effects of the further scheme are that the threaded rod is rotated to move the flat plate upward or downward under the limiting of the limiting rod, at this time the bonded clay on the upper surface of the flat plate cannot be in contact with the bottom of the mold, and the clay is prevented from being scraped off to the bottom edge of the mold by the bottom of the mold.

[0011] As a preferred implementation form, the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the bottom of the outer surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the two hydraulic cylinders, and the bottom of the two hydraulic cylinders is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.

[0012] The technical effects of the further scheme are that the clay brick raw materials are placed above the flat plate and in the mold, then the pressing plate is pushed to move downward by the hydraulic cylinder started by the external power supply, and at this time the clay is formed in the mold.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are that,

[0014] In use, the clay brick raw materials are placed above the flat plate and in the mold, then the pressing plate is pushed to move downward by the hydraulic cylinder started by the external power supply, at this time the clay is formed in the mold, then the clay is bonded on the upper surface of the flat plate, then the flat plate is pulled to move to one side by the electric push rod one started by the external power supply, at this time the scraper is pushed to move downward by the electric push rod two started by the external power supply, the scraper is located on the top of the outer surface of the flat plate, the square block is pushed to slide on the outer surface of the cross rod, the scraper is driven to move to one side during the sliding, and the scraper can scrape off the bonding on the upper surface of the flat plate.

[0015] The utility model discloses, when using, the threaded rod is rotated under the location of the location rod and makes the flat plate move upwards or downwards, the clay of the sticking of the flat plate upper surface does not contact with the bottom of mould at this moment, prevents the clay from being scraped to the bottom edge of mould by the bottom of mould, sets up telescopic link and is in order to the flat plate up and down movement is positioned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the clay brick compression molding mold is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 An enlarged structure schematic diagram of A of the clay brick compression molding mold is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A side view structure schematic diagram of the clay brick compression molding mold is provided for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A side view plane structure schematic diagram of the clay brick compression molding mold is provided for the utility model.

[0020] Legend: 101, bottom plate, 102, sliding slot, 103, sliding block, 104, telescopic link, 105, mould, 106, threaded rod, 107, location rod, 108, flat plate, 109, electric push rod one, 110, vertical plate, 111, cross bar, 112, square, 113, electric push rod two, 114, scraper, 115, support plate, 116, hydraulic cylinder, 117, pressing plate, 118, L-shaped plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. It should be explained that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiment of the application and the features in the embodiment can be combined with each other.

[0022] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description, therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiment of the following disclosure.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a kind of clay brick press forming die, comprising: bottom plate 101, the top of the outer surface of bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected with two vertical boards 110, the outer surface of opposite side of two vertical boards 110 is fixedly connected with cross bar 111, cross bar 111's outer surface is movably sleeved with block 112, the bottom of the outer surface of block 112 is fixedly connected with electric push rod two 113, the bottom of electric push rod two 113 is fixedly connected with scraper 114, the top of the outer surface of bottom plate 101 is provided with two sliding grooves 102, the inside of two sliding grooves 102 is slidably connected with sliding block 103, the top of the outer surface of two sliding blocks 103 is fixedly connected with telescopic rod 104, the top of two telescopic rods 104 is fixedly connected with flat plate 108, scraper 114 is slidably connected in the top of the outer surface of flat plate 108, clay will be bonded on the top surface of flat plate 108, then by external power supply electric push rod one 109 is started to pull flat plate 108 and move to one side, at this time, by external power supply electric push rod two 113 is started to push scraper 114 and move downwards, scraper 114 is located in the top of the outer surface of flat plate 108, push block 112 and slide on the outer surface of cross bar 111, when sliding, drive scraper 114 and move to one side, at this time, scraper 114 can scrape the bonding on the top surface of flat plate 108.

[0024] As Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the outer surface of bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected with electric push rod one 109, one end of electric push rod one 109 is fixedly connected with connecting block, threaded rod 106 is movably embedded in the inside of connecting block, limit rod 107 is movably embedded in the inside of connecting block, drive flat plate 108 and move to one side, facilitate to clean its surface.

[0025] As Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the bottom of threaded rod 106 is rotatably connected on the outer surface of flat plate 108, the top of the outer surface of bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected with multiple L-shaped plates 118, the outer surface of multiple L-shaped plates 118 is fixedly connected with mould 105, mould 105 is located directly above flat plate 108, rotate threaded rod 106 under the limitation of limit rod 107 to make flat plate 108 move upwards or downwards, at this time, the bonding clay on the top surface of flat plate 108 will not contact with the bottom of mould 105, prevent clay from being scraped by the bottom of mould 105 to the bottom edge of mould 105.

[0026] As Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the top of the outer surface of bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected with support plate 115, the bottom of the outer surface of support plate 115 is fixedly connected with two hydraulic cylinders 116, the bottom of two hydraulic cylinders 116 is fixedly connected with pressing plate 117, clay brick raw materials are placed above flat plate 108, inside mould 105, then by external power supply hydraulic cylinder 116 is started to push pressing plate 117 and move downwards, at this time, clay is formed in the inside of mould 105.

[0027] Working principle: the clay brick raw materials are placed on the upper surface of the plate 108, the inside of the mold 105, then the hydraulic cylinder 116 is started by the external power source to push the pressing plate 117 to move downwards, at this time the clay is formed in the inside of the mold 105, then the plate 108 is pulled to move to one side by the electric push rod one 109, at this time the scraper 114 is pushed to move downwards by the electric push rod two 113, the scraper 114 is located on the top of the outer surface of the plate 108, the square block 112 is pushed to slide on the outer surface of the cross bar 111, at this time the plate 108 is moved upwards or downwards by rotating the threaded rod 106 under the limiting of the limiting rod 107, at this time the clay on the upper surface of the plate 108 will not contact with the bottom of the mold 105, preventing the clay from being scraped to the bottom edge of the mold 105, the telescopic rod 104 is set to limit the up and down movement of the plate 108.

[0028] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments without departing from the technical solution of the present application, and according to the technical essence of the present application, still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims

1. A clay brick press forming mold comprising: The bottom plate (101) is characterized in that the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected with two vertical plates (110), the opposite outer surfaces of the two vertical plates (110) are fixedly connected with a horizontal rod (111), the outer surface of the horizontal rod (111) is movably sleeved with a square block (112), the bottom of the outer surface of the square block (112) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (113), the bottom end of the second electric push rod (113) is fixedly connected with a scraper (114), the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate (101) is provided with two sliding grooves (102), the interiors of the two sliding grooves (102) are both slidably connected with a sliding block (103), the outer surfaces of the two sliding blocks (103) are both fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (104) at the top, the top of the two telescopic rods (104) is fixedly connected with a flat plate (108), and the scraper (114) is slidably connected to the top of the outer surface of the flat plate (108).

2. A clay brick press-moulding mould according to claim 1, characterised in that: The outer surface of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (109), one end of the first electric push rod (109) is fixedly connected with a connecting block.

3. A clay brick press-moulding mould according to claim 2, characterised in that: The interior of the connecting block is movably embedded with a threaded rod (106), and the interior of the connecting block is movably embedded with a limiting rod (107).

4. A clay brick press-moulding mould according to claim 3, characterised in that: The bottom end of the threaded rod (106) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the flat plate (108) through a bearing, and the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected with a plurality of L-shaped plates (118).

5. A clay brick press-moulding mould according to claim 4, characterised in that: The outer surfaces of the plurality of L-shaped plates (118) are fixedly connected with a mold (105), and the mold (105) is located directly above the flat plate (108).

6. A clay brick press-moulding mould according to claim 5, characterised in that: The top of the outer surface of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (115).

7. A clay brick press-moulding mould according to claim 6, characterised in that: The outer surface of the supporting plate (115) is fixedly connected with two hydraulic cylinders (116) at the bottom.

8. A clay brick press-moulding mould according to claim 7, characterised in that: The bottoms of the two hydraulic cylinders (116) are fixedly connected with a pressing plate (117).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Clay brick forming die

    CN212096805U