Artware carving fixing device

By using a servo motor-driven bidirectional lead screw system and a flexible locking mechanism, the shortcomings of traditional craft carving fixing devices in fixing complex-shaped crafts are solved, achieving stable clamping and high-precision carving.

CN223590446UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25HEFEI YUEHU CRAFTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423161250.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional carving fixtures are insufficient for securing complex-shaped and varied-sized handicrafts in a comprehensive, tight, and stable manner, resulting in decreased carving accuracy and increased scrap rates.

Method used

The bidirectional lead screw system driven by a servo motor, combined with a flexible mechanism and a locking mechanism, automatically adjusts the clamping force to adapt to the curved shape of the craft surface through the cooperation of the movable block and the rubber block, and achieves stable clamping through the locking mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It achieves comprehensive and stable fixation of handicrafts of various shapes and sizes, improves carving accuracy, and reduces the scrap rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of artware processing auxiliary equipment, and discloses an artware carving fixing device which comprises a base, two clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged above the base, a flexible mechanism is installed in the two clamping blocks, and the flexible mechanism comprises a plurality of movable blocks slidably connected to the inner walls of the clamping blocks; according to the artware clamping device, the servo motor, the first bidirectional lead screw and the first screw block are arranged, the two movable frames can be driven to move relatively, the movable frames drive the two clamping blocks to clamp and fix artware, when the artware is clamped, through the arranged flexible mechanism, the artware can be clamped through the flexible mechanism, and the artware can be clamped through the flexible mechanism. The multiple movable blocks can stretch out and draw back, the positions can be automatically adjusted according to the shape of the curved surface of the surface of the handicraft article, then the telescopic positions of the multiple movable blocks are locked through mutual cooperation of the locking mechanisms, and clamping force can be evenly distributed on different parts of the handicraft article.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of handicraft processing auxiliary equipment, in particular to a handicraft carving fixing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of handicraft carving, whether wood carving, stone carving, jade carving or handicrafts made of other materials, reliable fixation of the handicrafts is needed to ensure the precision and quality of carving and to protect the safety of the carving operators. However, the existing handicraft carving fixing devices have some obvious shortcomings.

[0003] Traditional handicraft carving fixing methods are often simple and extensive, and common simple clamps such as bench clamps are used to fix the handicrafts. This fixing method may work for handicrafts with regular shapes and relatively fixed sizes, but it is not effective for modern handicrafts with complex shapes, different sizes and asymmetric structures. For example, for handicrafts with irregular curved surfaces, unique shapes or asymmetric structures, traditional clamps cannot achieve all-around, close and stable fixation. During the carving process, the handicrafts are prone to displacement and shaking due to poor fixation, which not only seriously affects the precision of carving and leads to deviation of carved patterns or shapes, but also may cause damage to the handicrafts, increasing the production cost and the rate of defective products. Therefore, a handicraft carving fixing device is proposed to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In order to solve the problem that traditional clamps cannot achieve all-around, close and stable fixation for handicrafts with irregular curved surfaces, unique shapes or asymmetric structures, the application provides a handicraft carving fixing device.

[0005] The handicraft carving fixing device provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The handicraft carving fixing device comprises a base, two clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged above the base, and a flexible mechanism is mounted in the interiors of the two clamping blocks.

[0007] The flexible mechanism comprises a plurality of movable blocks slidingly connected to the inner walls of the clamping blocks, rubber blocks are fixedly connected to one ends of the movable blocks located outside the clamping blocks, a plurality of springs are further mounted in the interiors of the clamping blocks, and one ends of the springs are fixedly connected to one ends of the movable blocks located in the interiors of the clamping blocks.

[0008] A locking mechanism is further mounted on the inner walls of the clamping blocks, the locking mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw rod two and locking blocks, the bidirectional screw rod two is rotationally connected to the interior of the clamping block, the two locking blocks are slidingly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the clamping block, the two locking blocks are symmetrically screw-connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod two, and the plurality of movable blocks are located between the two locking blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the two side outer walls of the clamping block are fixedly connected with shaft sleeve sets, two ends of the bidirectional screw rod two penetrate through the clamping block and are rotationally connected to the inner walls of the two shaft sleeve sets, and the two shaft sleeve sets correspond to the two locking blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the side outer wall of the clamping block is fixedly installed with a self-locking motor through a support, and the output shaft end of the self-locking motor penetrates through one of the shaft sleeve sets and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod two.

[0011] Preferably, the outer walls of the two clamping blocks are welded with a moving frame, the outer wall of the moving frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding blocks, the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected with a guide rail frame, and the plurality of sliding blocks are slidingly connected to the outer wall of the guide rail frame.

[0012] Preferably, the middle inner wall of the guide rail frame is rotationally connected with a bidirectional screw rod one, the outer wall of the moving frame is fixedly connected with a screw block one, and the two groups of screw blocks one are symmetrically screw-connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod one.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the guide rail frame is fixedly installed with a servo motor, and the output shaft end of the servo motor penetrates through the guide rail frame and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod one.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the plurality of movable blocks is provided with an avoiding groove, and the bidirectional screw rod two penetrates through the plurality of avoiding grooves.

[0015] To sum up, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] Through the servo motor, the bidirectional screw rod one and the screw block one, the two moving frames can be driven to move relatively, the moving frames drive the two clamping blocks to clamp and fix the handicraft, when clamping, through the flexible mechanism, the plurality of movable blocks can be extended and retracted, the positions can be automatically adjusted according to the curved surface shape of the surface of the handicraft, and through the mutual cooperation of the locking mechanisms, the extended and retracted positions of the plurality of movable blocks are locked, so that the clamping force can be uniformly distributed on different parts of the handicraft, and various shapes and sizes of handicrafts can be fixed stably in all directions. Whether the handicraft is complex and has an irregular curved surface or is relatively regular, the handicraft can be kept stable during the carving process, the carving precision is effectively improved, and the waste rate caused by displacement of the handicraft is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a whole schematic view of the application embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 is a partial sectional view of the application embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3is a first partial sectional view of the clamp block in the embodiment of the application;

[0020] Figure 4 is a second partial sectional view of the clamp block in the embodiment of the application.

[0021] Reference signs: 1, base; 2, guide rail frame; 3, bidirectional screw one; 4, screw block one; 5, moving frame; 6, clamp block; 7, sliding block; 8, servo motor; 9, movable block; 10, rubber block; 11, avoiding groove; 12, spring; 13, shaft sleeve; 14, bidirectional screw two; 15, locking block; 16, support; 17, self-locking motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying Figures 1-4 The application is further described in detail.

[0023] The embodiment of the application discloses an artware carving fixing device. Figures 1-4 An artware carving fixing device, comprising a base 1, two clamp blocks 6 are symmetrically arranged above the base 1, and a flexible mechanism is arranged in the two clamp blocks 6.

[0024] The flexible mechanism comprises a plurality of movable blocks 9 which are slidingly connected to the inner wall of the clamp block 6, the movable blocks 9 are fixedly connected to rubber blocks 10 at one end outside the clamp block 6, a plurality of springs 12 are arranged in the clamp block 6, and one end of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable block 9 inside the clamp block 6.

[0025] The inner wall of the clamp block 6 is further provided with a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw two 14 and a locking block 15, the bidirectional screw two 14 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the clamp block 6, the two locking blocks 15 are slidingly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the clamp block 6, the two locking blocks 15 are symmetrically and screwedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw two 14, and the plurality of movable blocks 9 are located between the two locking blocks 15.

[0026] The outer walls of the two sides of the clamp block 6 are fixedly connected with shaft sleeves 13, the two ends of the bidirectional screw two 14 penetrate through the clamp block 6 and are rotationally connected to the inner walls of the two shaft sleeves 13, and the two shaft sleeves 13 correspond to the two locking blocks 15.

[0027] The outer wall of one side of the clamp block 6 is fixedly provided with a self-locking motor 17 through a support 16, and the output shaft of the self-locking motor 17 penetrates through one shaft sleeve 13 and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw two 14.

[0028] The outer walls of the two clamp blocks 6 are welded with a moving frame 5, the outer wall of the moving frame 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding blocks 7, the outer wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rail frame 2, and the plurality of sliding blocks 7 are slidingly connected to the outer wall of the guide rail frame 2.

[0029] The middle section inner wall of the guide rail frame 2 is rotationally connected with a bidirectional screw rod one 3, and the outer wall of the moving frame 5 is fixedly connected with a screw block one 4, and the two groups of screw blocks one 4 are symmetrically screw-connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod one 3.

[0030] The outer wall of one side of the guide rail frame 2 is fixedly installed with a servo motor 8, the output shaft tail end of the servo motor 8 penetrates through the guide rail frame 2 and is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod one 3.

[0031] The outer wall of the plurality of movable blocks 9 is provided with an avoiding slot 11, the bidirectional screw rod two 14 penetrates through the plurality of avoiding slots 11, and when the plurality of movable blocks 9 are stretched and contracted, the plurality of avoiding slots 11 are driven to slide on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod two 14, thereby playing an avoiding role, on one hand, the bidirectional screw rod two 14 will not hinder the movable blocks 9 when the movable blocks 9 are stretched and contracted, and on the other hand, the bidirectional screw rod two 14 can rotate in the plurality of movable blocks 9 through the avoiding slots 11.

[0032] The implementation principle of the craft carving fixing device is as follows: when in use, the craft is placed between the two clamping blocks 6, the servo motor 8 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 8 drives the bidirectional screw rod one 3 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod one 3 is screw-rotated on the inner surfaces of the two groups of screw blocks one 4, because the outer walls of the bidirectional screw rod one 3 are symmetrically and oppositely provided with threads with equal pitches, the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod one 3 will drive the two groups of screw blocks one 4 to relatively synchronously move, the two moving frames 5 are driven to relatively move by the screw blocks one 4, at this time, the two clamping blocks 6 are driven to clamp the craft by the two moving frames 5;

[0033] When clamping, the rubber blocks 10 are in contact with the surface of the craft, the friction with the surface is increased, and the clamping effect is improved, with the continuous clamping of the two clamping blocks 6, the surface of the craft extrudes the plurality of rubber blocks 10, the plurality of movable blocks 9 are retracted into the clamping blocks 6, the movable blocks 9 are retracted into the clamping blocks 6 to extrude the springs 12, the springs 12 generate elastic force, and the elastic force acts on the movable blocks 9 in the opposite direction, the movable blocks 9 are extended outward to extrude the rubber blocks 10, so that the plurality of rubber blocks 10 can automatically adjust positions according to the curved surface shape of the surface of the craft and pre-clamp the craft.

[0034] After the handicraft is pre-clamped, the servo motor 8 is closed, the positions of the two clamping blocks 6 are fixed, then the two self-locking motors 17 are started, the output shafts of the self-locking motors 17 drive the bidirectional screw rods two 14 to rotate in the two shaft sleeve assemblies 13, the bidirectional screw rods two 14 rotate in the clamping blocks 6 and also rotate on the inner surfaces of the two locking blocks 15, and the bidirectional screw rods two 14 drive the two locking blocks 15 to move relatively close when rotating, the two locking blocks 15 press and clamp the plurality of movable blocks 9, and then lock the extension and retraction positions of the plurality of movable blocks 9 in the clamping blocks 6, so that the plurality of rubber blocks 10 form a shape suitable for the surface curve of the handicraft, the clamping force at this time can be uniformly distributed on different parts of the handicraft, and various shapes and sizes of handicrafts can be fixed stably in all directions, whether the handicraft is complex and has irregular curved surfaces or relatively regular.

[0035] Finally, it should be pointed out that: first, in the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication between two elements, or direct connection, "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0036] Secondly: the utility model discloses the embodiment of the drawings, only relate to the structure involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure, other structures can refer to the usual design, under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0037] Finally: the above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0038] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An apparatus for fixing a work of art sculpture, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the base (1) is symmetrically provided with two clamping blocks (6), and flexible mechanisms are mounted in the two clamping blocks (6); The flexible mechanisms comprise a plurality of movable blocks (9) slidably connected to the inner walls of the clamping blocks (6), and rubber blocks (10) are fixedly connected to one ends of the movable blocks (9) located outside the clamping blocks (6); a plurality of springs (12) are further mounted in the clamping blocks (6), and one ends of the springs (12) are fixedly connected to the movable blocks (9) located inside the clamping blocks (6). Locking mechanisms are further mounted on the inner walls of the clamping blocks (6), and the locking mechanisms comprise two-way screw rods two (14) and locking blocks (15); the two-way screw rods two (14) are rotatably connected to the interiors of the clamping blocks (6), the two locking blocks (15) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the clamping blocks (6), the two locking blocks (15) are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the outer wall of the two-way screw rod two (14), and the movable blocks (9) are located between the two locking blocks (15).

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The outer walls of the two sides of the clamping blocks (6) are fixedly connected with shaft sleeve assemblies (13), the two ends of the two-way screw rod two (14) penetrate through the clamping blocks (6) and are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two shaft sleeve assemblies (13), and the two shaft sleeve assemblies (13) correspond to the two locking blocks (15).

3. The device according to claim 2, wherein: The outer wall of one side of the clamping block (6) is fixedly mounted with a self-locking motor (17) through a support (16), and the output shaft of the self-locking motor (17) penetrates through one shaft sleeve assembly (13) and is fixedly connected to one end of the two-way screw rod two (14).

4. The process of claim 1, wherein: The outer walls of the two clamping blocks (6) are welded with a moving frame (5), the outer wall of the moving frame (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding blocks (7), the outer wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a guide rail frame (2), and the plurality of sliding blocks (7) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail frame (2).

5. The process of claim 4, wherein: The middle inner wall of the guide rail frame (2) is rotatably connected with a two-way screw rod one (3), and the outer wall of the moving frame (5) is fixedly connected with a screw block one (4); the two groups of screw blocks one (4) are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the outer wall of the two-way screw rod one (3).

6. The process of claim 5, wherein: The outer wall of one side of the guide rail frame (2) is fixedly mounted with a servo motor (8), and the output shaft of the servo motor (8) penetrates through the guide rail frame (2) and is fixedly connected to one end of the two-way screw rod one (3).

7. The process of claim 1, wherein: The outer walls of the plurality of movable blocks (9) are provided with avoiding grooves (11), and the two-way screw rod two (14) penetrates through the plurality of avoiding grooves (11).