Mounting platform for ocean detection equipment
By adopting a lightweight support structure and a layered structure design, the marine exploration equipment installation platform has solved the problems of insufficient structural strength and heavy weight, achieving lightweighting and cost reduction, improving space utilization and stability, and forming clear functional zoning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520021135.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing marine exploration equipment installation platforms have insufficient structural strength, are heavy and costly, have low space utilization, and lack clear functional zoning.
The structure employs lightweight support pillars and a layered design, including Frame 1, Frame 2, and Frame 3. The floating blocks are secured with screws and nuts to form clearly defined functional zones. Lightweight materials such as nylon, PVC, PPE, or PC are used, and the screw and nut fixing method helps to offset the impact of ocean currents, reducing weight and cost.
The design achieves lightweight construction while ensuring structural strength, reducing buoyancy requirements, improving space utilization, and featuring a rational layout that reduces the volume of floating blocks, thereby enhancing the stability of the installation platform and clarifying its functional zoning.
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Figure CN223590944U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to underwater detection technical field, concretely relates to a kind of installation platform for marine detection equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Marine detection equipment is used to detect, classify, locate and track underwater target, and is used to collect information, process information, communicate and release anchor block base and other instrument components, which need to be set on specific installation platform according to certain order.
[0003] The existing installation platform for marine detection equipment needs higher structural strength, especially the position of installation buoyancy component (marine detection equipment is usually sunk into seabed, and needs to float up after working for a period of time, and the buoyancy component is larger in size as the weight is larger), which is impacted by buoyancy and ocean current, and most of them can only adopt full-metal structure, while ordinary steel has poor corrosion resistance, titanium alloy is slightly lighter but expensive, and stainless steel is heavy. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model provides an installation platform for marine detection equipment, which adopts lightweight design, and ensures sufficient structural strength and lower cost.
[0005] The utility model provides an installation platform for marine detection equipment, which comprises frame one, frame two and frame three arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the frame two comprises a plurality of lightweight support columns arranged in dispersion, a top plate and a support plate, the top plate and the support plate are connected to the top and bottom of the plurality of lightweight support columns respectively, a floating block is arranged between the top plate and the support plate, and the top plate, the support plate and the floating block are fastened together by a plurality of screw rods and nuts.
[0006] The frame one is used for installing multi-physical field information sensing detection sensor, and the frame three is used for installing power module and control module.
[0007] Optionally, the plurality of screw rods are uniformly distributed in circumference.
[0008] Optionally, the lightweight support column is nylon column, PVC column, PPE column or PC column.
[0009] Optionally, the lightweight support column is hollow cylindrical structure in shape, and the two ends of the lightweight support column are provided with lightweight flanges, and the lightweight flanges are fastened with the top plate and / or the support plate by bolts.
[0010] Optionally, the lightweight flange and the lightweight support column are integrated structure.
[0011] Optionally, the top plate, the support plate and the floating block are respectively provided with top plate through holes, support plate through holes and floating block through holes which are vertically communicated, and the plurality of top plate through holes, the plurality of support plate through holes and the plurality of floating block through holes are circumferentially distributed.
[0012] Optionally, the frame one comprises a three-dimensional top frame, a mounting plate fixedly arranged at the bottom of the three-dimensional top frame, and a plurality of cushion blocks arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, the top of each lightweight support column is provided with an elongated section penetrating the top plate, the cushion blocks are sleeved on the elongated sections, an overhead layer is formed between the mounting plate and the top plate, a plurality of mounting holes and a plurality of mounting plate through holes are formed in the mounting plate, and the mounting holes are used for mounting part of the sensing detection sensors.
[0013] Optionally, the bottom of the three-dimensional top frame is provided with a plurality of top frame flanges, the top frame flanges, the mounting plate, the cushion blocks, the top plate and the lightweight flanges of the lightweight support columns are fastened together through the plurality of penetratingly arranged screw rods and cooperating nuts.
[0014] Optionally, the floating block is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped top corners which are matched with the lightweight support columns.
[0015] Optionally, the frame three comprises a plurality of dispersedly arranged support columns and a flat frame which is combined with the plurality of support columns in a surrounding area, a plurality of top corners of the flat frame are fixedly connected with the plurality of support columns respectively, a cross bar is connected between two adjacent support columns, and the bottom of the support column is provided with a wheel mounting seat.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are that the top plate and the support plate extrude and fix the floating block through the plurality of penetratingly arranged screw rods and cooperating nuts, the plurality of screw rods play a role in horizontal fixation and offset a part of the impact force of the ocean current, so that the lightweight support column can be designed to be thinner, low-cost lightweight materials can be used, the overall structural strength of the frame two can be ensured, the weight of the entire installation platform is reduced, the required buoyancy is reduced, and the volume of the floating block can also be designed to be smaller. In addition, the installation platform is divided into three layers of structure, clear functional areas are formed, the layout is more reasonable, and the space utilization rate is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Fig. 1 The overall structure schematic view of the installation platform is provided in the present application.
[0018] Fig. 2 The explosion structure schematic view of the installation platform is provided in the present application.
[0019] Fig. 3 The top view of the floating block is provided in the present application.
[0020] In the figure: 100, frame one; 110, three-dimensional top frame; 120, mounting plate; 121, mounting hole; 122, mounting plate through hole; 123, mounting screw hole; 124, mounting plate center hole; 130, cushion block; 140, top frame flange; 150, lifting lug;
[0021] 200, frame two; 210, lightweight support; 211, extension section; 212, lightweight flange; 220, top plate; 221, top plate through hole; 222, top plate threading hole; 223, top plate center hole; 230, support plate; 231, support plate through hole; 232, support plate threading hole; 233, support plate center hole; 240, baffle plate;
[0022] 300, frame three; 310, support column; 311, support column flange; 320, flat frame; 330, crossbar; 340, caster mounting seat;
[0023] 400, floating block; 410, floating block through hole; 420, floating block threading hole; 430, floating block center hole; 440, screw hole; 450, arc top corner. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] As Figs. 1-3 shown, the utility model provides a mounting platform for ocean exploration equipment, including frame one 100, frame two 200 and frame three 300 set gradually from top to bottom, wherein, frame two 200 includes a plurality of dispersed lightweight support 210, top plate 220 and support plate 230, top plate 220 and support plate 230 are connected to the top and bottom of a plurality of lightweight support 210 respectively, and floating block 400 is arranged between top plate 220 and support plate 230, and top plate 220, support plate 230 and floating block 400 are fastened together through a plurality of screw rods arranged through, frame one 100 is used to install the perception detection sensor of multi-physical field information, and frame three 300 is used to install power module and control module.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the mounting platform provided by the utility model, top plate 220 and support plate 230 are extruded and fixed by the plurality of screw rods arranged through and cooperating with the nuts, and the plurality of screw rods play the role of horizontal fixation and offset a part of the impact force of ocean current, so that lightweight support 210 can be designed thinner, low-cost light materials can be used, the overall structural strength of frame two 200 can be guaranteed, the weight of the whole mounting platform is reduced, the required buoyancy is reduced, and the volume of floating block 400 can also be designed smaller. In addition, the mounting platform is divided into three layers of structure, clear functional division is formed, the layout is more reasonable, and the space utilization rate is higher.
[0026] In one embodiment, the plurality of screw rods are evenly distributed in a circumferential direction. In this way, the force balance of the buoy 400 can be improved, so that each lightweight support 210 receives a relatively consistent force, avoiding excessive force on one side.
[0027] In one embodiment, the lightweight support 210 is a nylon column, a PVC column, a PPE column, or a PC column. Such materials have the characteristics of resistance to seawater corrosion and light weight.
[0028] In one embodiment, the lightweight support 210 is in the shape of a hollow cylindrical structure, and the two ends of the lightweight support 210 are provided with lightweight flanges 212, which are fastened to the top plate 220 and / or the support plate 230 by bolts. Specifically, the lightweight support 210 in the shape of a hollow cylindrical structure has the characteristic of higher structural strength per unit volume of material, and the hollow structure can also provide a certain buoyancy, which can reduce the volume of the buoy 400.
[0029] In one embodiment, the lightweight flange 212 and the lightweight support 210 are in an integrated structure. When the lightweight flange 212 and the lightweight support 210 are both made of organic polymer materials such as nylon, PVC, PPE, or PC, the integrated structure is easier to injection mold, reduces the later connection process, and has higher structural strength.
[0030] In one embodiment, the top plate 220, the support plate 230, and the buoy 400 are respectively provided with top plate through holes 221, support plate through holes 231, and buoy through holes 410 that are linearly connected in an up-down direction, and the plurality of top plate through holes 221, the plurality of support plate through holes 231, and the plurality of buoy through holes 410 are circumferentially distributed. Specifically, the top plate through holes 221, the support plate through holes 231, and the buoy through holes 410 are circular holes or square holes, and the up-down linear connection is a vertical connection. During the floating or sinking process of the marine exploration equipment, seawater can pass through the top plate through holes 221, the support plate through holes 231, and the buoy through holes 410, playing a guiding role. In turn, it also guides the marine exploration equipment, so as to reduce the deviation of the landing point. If the landing point deviates, the marine exploration equipment may not be in the correct position, and it may need to be launched again.
[0031] In one embodiment, the center of the mounting plate 120, the top plate 220, the support plate 230, and the buoy 400 is respectively provided with a mounting plate center hole 124, a top plate center hole 223, a support plate center hole 233, and a buoy center hole 430 that are linearly connected in an up-down direction, for accommodating the acoustic release. The top of the acoustic release is fixedly connected to the middle of the three-dimensional top frame 110.
[0032] Further, the bottom of the support plate 230 is provided with at least two baffles 240 fixed near the center hole 233 of the support plate, which are used to avoid the chain connecting the anchor blocks from winding on the installation platform or hitting the electrical equipment and causing damage when the sound release device releases the anchor blocks.
[0033] In one embodiment, the top plate 220, the support plate 230 and the floating block 400 are respectively provided with top plate threading holes 222, support plate threading holes 232 and floating block threading holes 420 which are linearly connected in up and down directions, which are used to thread the cables connecting the detection sensors and other electrical equipment.
[0034] In one embodiment, the frame one 100 includes a three-dimensional top frame 110, a mounting plate 120 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the three-dimensional top frame 110, and a plurality of cushion blocks 130 arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 120. The top of each lightweight support column 210 has an extended section 211 penetrating the top plate 220, and the cushion block 130 is sleeved on the extended section 211. An overhead layer is formed between the mounting plate 120 and the top plate 220. The overhead layer can be used to arrange various detection sensors and other components to improve the space utilization rate. The height of the overhead layer can be adjusted by arranging cushion blocks 130 of different heights to install components of different models. The mounting plate 120 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 121 and a plurality of mounting plate through holes 122. The mounting holes 121 are used to mount part of the detection sensors. The top and bottom of the mounting plate 120 can be used to fix the detection sensors and other components.
[0035] In this embodiment, a plurality of mounting screw holes 123 are arranged on the mounting plate 120, which are used to arrange small-volume detection sensors such as magnetic field sensors and depth sensors.
[0036] In one embodiment, the bottom of the three-dimensional top frame 110 is provided with a plurality of top frame flanges 140. The top frame flanges 140, the mounting plate 120, the cushion blocks 130, the top plate 220 and the lightweight flanges 212 of the lightweight support columns 210 are fastened together by a plurality of threaded rods and cooperating nuts arranged through the threaded rods. In this way, the connection strength is higher, and a large number of fasteners can be reduced.
[0037] In one embodiment, the floating block 400 has a plurality of arc-shaped top corners 450 which cooperate with the lightweight support columns 210. Specifically, the cooperation can be that the arc-shaped top corners 450 and the lightweight support columns 210 are in large-area adhesion, which has the effect of mutual reliance, further improving the connection structure strength of the frame two 200 and the floating block 400. Alternatively, the arc-shaped top corners 450 and the lightweight support columns 210 can have a certain spacing, which has the effect of giving way to avoid the lightweight support columns 210 being too prominent.
[0038] In one embodiment, the frame three 300 comprises a plurality of dispersed support columns 310, a flat frame 320 in the area surrounded by the plurality of support columns, the plurality of top corners of the flat frame 320 are respectively fixedly connected with the plurality of support columns 310, a cross bar 330 is connected between two adjacent support columns 310, a wheel mounting seat 340 is arranged at the bottom of the support column 310, the wheel mounting seat 340 is used to install a wheel when assembling the installation platform, which facilitates the movement of the installation platform, the top end of the support column 310 is fixedly connected with a support column flange 311, the support column flange 311, the support plate 230 and the lightweight flange 212 at the bottom are fixed together through a plurality of bolts and nuts arranged in a penetrating manner.
[0039] In this embodiment, a plurality of screw holes 440 are formed in the floating block 400, and corresponding holes are also formed in the top plate 220 and the support plate 230, which are used to pass through the screw rods for fixing and connecting the floating block 400, the top plate 220 and the support plate 230 together.
[0040] In this embodiment, the middle of the top of the three-dimensional top frame 110 is fixedly connected with an ear 150, which is used for lifting the installation platform or the ocean exploration equipment.
[0041] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above discussion of any embodiment is only exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application to these examples; under the idea of the present application, the above embodiments or technical features in different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other changes of different aspects of one or more embodiments of the present application as described above. In order to be brief, they are not provided in details.
[0042] One or more embodiments of the present application are intended to cover all such alternatives, modifications and variations falling within the broad scope of the present application. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made in the spirit and principles of one or more embodiments of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A mounting platform for a marine surveying apparatus, characterised in that, The frame one (100), the frame two (200) and the frame three (300) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the frame two (200) comprises a plurality of light-weight struts (210), a top plate (220) and a support plate (230), the top plate (220) and the support plate (230) are connected to the top and the bottom of the plurality of light-weight struts (210) respectively, a floating block (400) is arranged between the top plate (220) and the support plate (230), and the top plate (220), the support plate (230) and the floating block (400) are fastened together through a plurality of screw rods and nuts. The frame one (100) is used for mounting a multi-physical field information sensing sensor, and the frame three (300) is used for mounting a power module and a control module.
2. The mounting platform of claim 1, wherein, The plurality of screw rods are uniformly distributed in a circumferential direction.
3. The mounting platform of claim 1, wherein, The light-weight strut (210) is a nylon column, a PVC column, a PPE column or a PC column.
4. The mounting platform of claim 1, wherein, The light-weight strut (210) is in a hollow cylindrical structure, and light-weight flanges (212) are arranged at two ends of the light-weight strut (210), and the light-weight flanges (212) are fastened to the top plate (220) and / or the support plate (230) through bolts.
5. The mounting platform of claim 4, wherein, The light-weight flanges (212) and the light-weight struts (210) are in an integral structure.
6. The mounting platform of any of claims 1-5, wherein, The top plate (220), the support plate (230) and the floating block (400) are respectively provided with top plate through holes (221), support plate through holes (231) and floating block through holes (410) which are linearly communicated in an up-down direction, and the plurality of top plate through holes (221), the plurality of support plate through holes (231) and the plurality of floating block through holes (410) are circumferentially distributed.
7. The mounting platform of claim 6, wherein, The frame one (100) comprises a three-dimensional top frame (110), a mounting plate (120) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the three-dimensional top frame (110), a plurality of cushion blocks (130) arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (120), the top of each light-weight strut (210) is provided with an extension section (211) penetrating through the top plate (220), the cushion block (130) is sleeved on the extension section (211), an overhead layer is formed between the mounting plate (120) and the top plate (220), a plurality of mounting holes (121) and a plurality of mounting plate through holes (122) are formed in the mounting plate (120), and the mounting holes (121) are used for mounting part of the sensing sensors.
8. The mounting platform of claim 7, wherein, A plurality of top frame flanges (140) are arranged at the bottom of the three-dimensional top frame (110), and the top frame flanges (140), the mounting plate (120), the cushion blocks (130), the top plate (220) and the light-weight flanges (212) of the light-weight struts (210) are fastened together through a plurality of screw rods and nuts.
9. The mounting platform of any of claims 1-5, 7, 8, wherein, The floating block (400) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped top corners (450), and the arc-shaped top corners (450) are matched with the light-weight struts (210).
10. The mounting platform of any of claims 1-5, 7, 8, wherein, The frame three (300) comprises a plurality of support columns (310) arranged in dispersion, a flat frame (320) in the area surrounded by the plurality of support columns, a plurality of top corners of the flat frame (320) are fixedly connected with the plurality of support columns (310) respectively, and a cross bar (330) is connected between two adjacent support columns (310); and a wheel mounting seat (340) is arranged at the bottom of the support column (310).