Garbage classification treatment device

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a garbage classification treatment device, and relates to the technical field of garbage treatment. The garbage classification treatment device comprises a garbage classification treatment box, a placement groove is formed in the rear side of an inner cavity of the garbage classification treatment box, a crushing assembly is arranged on the surface of the garbage classification treatment box and comprises a mounting box, and a protection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting box; a first motor is connected to an inner cavity of the protection box through bolts, a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inner cavity of the protection box, and through cooperative work of the smashing assembly and the door opening assembly, the garbage classification treatment device achieves the functions of efficient smashing, accurate compression, smooth pushing and safe receiving of garbage. By means of the design, the situation that a user needs to stretch into the treatment device to take out garbage manually is avoided, the compressed garbage is prevented from making direct contact with the ground, and therefore operation safety and sanitary conditions are remarkably improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to garbage disposal technical field especially is involved in a kind of garbage classification disposal device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Garbage classification disposal device refers to a series of equipment and technical system for classifying, compressing, storing and preliminarily processing garbage. With the improvement of global environmental awareness and the increasing demand for resource recycling, the importance of these devices in modern society is increasingly prominent. They not only help to reduce the amount of landfill and reduce environmental pollution, but also effectively promote the recycling of resources, achieving a win-win of economic and environmental benefits. In the context of accelerating urbanization and population growth, the amount of garbage continues to increase, which brings great challenges to the city's garbage management system. In order to solve this problem, garbage classification disposal device emerges as the times require and gradually becomes an indispensable part of modern city management.

[0003] The existing garbage classification disposal device indeed has some inconveniences when taking out the compressed garbage. These problems not only affect the user experience, but also have a negative impact on the environment and sanitary conditions. Specifically, due to the limitation of the internal space of the device, especially when the garbage is compressed, it often adheres to the inner cavity wall of the disposal device. This close contact makes it difficult for the garbage to slide out naturally or be easily removed, and the user has to stretch his arm or borrow something into the device to manually take out the garbage. This process not only increases the complexity and time cost of operation, but also causes difficulty in taking out for some large garbage blocks, and even requires additional tools to assist;

[0004] Secondly, garbage itself usually emits various unpleasant odors, especially under adverse conditions such as high temperature and humidity, these odors may be more intense. When the user needs to stretch his hand into the closed space to take out the garbage, he inevitably has to endure these unpleasant odors, which undoubtedly brings significant psychological pressure and discomfort to the user;

[0005] Finally, once the garbage is taken out, the front end of the compressed garbage often directly contacts the ground due to the lack of proper support measures. If the garbage contains acidic, alkaline or other corrosive substances, they may gradually erode the ground material, causing physical damage. At the same time, the residual liquid or semi-solid garbage also leaves a persistent foul odor, attracting pests and further deteriorating environmental health conditions, reducing environmental friendliness to the surrounding environment, and being inconvenient to use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model discloses a garbage classification processing device can avoid the inside space of garbage classification processing device is limited, and the garbage after compression is difficult to slide out naturally and sticks to the inner cavity wall, and the user needs to take out manually, and the operation difficulty and time cost are increased, and the strong smell of garbage brings psychological pressure and health risk to the user, and the garbage taken out directly contacts the ground and causes the deterioration of environmental health and reduces the problem of environmental protection.

[0007] The utility model provides a garbage classification processing device, including garbage classification processing case, the rear side of garbage classification processing case inner chamber is equipped with the placement groove, the surface of garbage classification processing case is provided with the rubbing component, the rubbing component includes the installation box, the bottom fixed connection of installation box has the protection box, the inner chamber bolt connection of protection box has the first motor, the inner chamber swing joint of protection box has the rotary rod, the surface of rotary rod and the output shaft of first motor are connected with two belt pulleys respectively, the surface of garbage classification processing case is provided with the door opening component.

[0008] In a specific embodiment, the two belt pulleys are connected by a belt drive, the top end of the rotary rod penetrates to the outside of the protection box and is fixedly connected with a push plate, and the bottom of the installation box is slidably connected with a push rod.

[0009] In a specific embodiment, the surface of the push rod is slidably connected with the inside of the push plate, one end of the push rod penetrates into the inner cavity of the garbage classification processing case and is fixedly connected with a moving plate, and the moving plate is located in the inside of the placement groove.

[0010] In a specific embodiment, the inner cavity of the installation box is bolted with a second motor, both sides of the inner cavity of the garbage classification processing case are rotatably connected with rubbing rollers, and one end of the rubbing roller penetrates into the inner cavity of the installation box.

[0011] In a specific embodiment, the outer surfaces of the two rubbing rollers are respectively connected with two meshing gears, the output end of the second motor is connected with one end of the rubbing roller, and both sides of the inner cavity of the garbage classification processing case are fixedly connected with inclined blocks.

[0012] In a specific embodiment, the door opening component includes that the surface of the garbage classification processing case is fixedly connected with a welded box, the inner cavity of the welded box is bolted with a motor, and the front side of the inner cavity of the garbage classification processing case is embeddedly rotatably connected with a long rod.

[0013] In a specific embodiment, the output shaft of the motor is connected with one end of the long rod, the surface of the long rod is fixedly connected with a cover plate, the inner cavity of the bottom of the garbage classification processing case is slidably connected with a running box, and both sides of the inner cavity of the bottom of the garbage classification processing case are fixedly connected with return springs.

[0014] In a specific embodiment, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the surface of the running box, a connecting rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the running box, and a limiting hole is formed in the surface of the connecting rod.

[0015] In a specific embodiment, the surface of the garbage classification processing box is fixedly connected with a fixed box, a hydraulic cylinder is boltedly connected in the inner cavity of the fixed box, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates into the inner cavity of the garbage classification processing box and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.

[0016] In a specific embodiment, the surface of the pressing plate is slidingly connected with the inner cavity of the garbage classification processing box, a telescopic rod is mounted on the surface of the fixed box, and the output end of the telescopic rod is in contact with the inner side of the limiting hole.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present application are: through the cooperative work of the crushing assembly and the door opening assembly, the garbage classification processing device realizes the functions of efficient crushing, accurate compression, smooth pushing out and safe receiving of garbage. This design not only avoids the situation that the user needs to manually take out the garbage inside the processing device, but also prevents the compressed garbage from directly contacting the ground, thereby significantly improving the safety and hygiene conditions of operation;

[0018] When dry and wet garbage of different types enters the processing device, the second motor in the crushing assembly is started, the crushing roller is driven to rotate through the gear, and the fine crushing of the garbage is realized. The crushed garbage slides down along the inclined block to the bottom of the processing box, ready for the next step of compression processing;

[0019] In the compression stage, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the pressing plate to apply uniform pressure on the garbage, ensuring that the garbage is tightly compressed, reducing the volume, and facilitating subsequent processing. After compression is completed, in order to facilitate the removal of garbage, the user only needs to operate the door opening assembly. At this time, the first motor is started to drive the belt pulley and rotating rod to rotate, thereby rotating the push plate along the predetermined path and pushing the push rod forward, synchronously driving the moving plate forward. This process smoothly pushes the compressed garbage towards the direction of the door opening assembly. The door opening assembly directly falls on the running box at the moment the garbage is pushed out, avoiding direct contact of the garbage with the ground, reducing the risk of ground pollution, and maintaining the cleanliness of the surrounding environment;

[0020] Finally, the garbage disposal method in the present scheme not only greatly simplifies the operation steps of the user and reduces the labor intensity, but also effectively avoids the user's direct contact with the garbage and the peculiar smell emitted by the garbage, reducing the health risk. At the same time, by preventing the garbage from directly contacting the ground, the problems of ground corrosion and foul odor caused by direct contact with the ground are avoided, further protecting the environmental hygiene and enhancing the environmental performance of the equipment, facilitating use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of the drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is an overall structure perspective view of the embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 2 It is an overall structure bottom perspective view of the embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a garbage classification box structure side view cross-sectional perspective view of the embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure 4 It is an installation box structure side view cross-sectional perspective view of the embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a placement groove structure perspective view of the embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a crushing roller structure perspective view of the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 7 It is a moving plate structure perspective view of the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 8 It is a running box structure perspective view of the embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 9 It is a long rod structure perspective view of the embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 10 It is a pressing plate structure perspective view of the embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Icon: 1, garbage classification processing box; 11, placement groove; 2, crushing assembly; 21, installation box; 22, protection box; 23, first motor; 24, rotating rod; 25, belt pulley; 26, push plate; 27, push rod; 28, moving plate; 29, second motor; 210, crushing roller; 211, gear; 212, inclined block; 3, door opening assembly; 31, welded box; 32, motor; 33, long rod; 34, cover plate; 35, running box; 36, return spring; 37, connecting rod; 38, limiting hole; 39, fixed box; 310, hydraulic cylinder; 311, telescopic rod; 312, pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The inside space of the garbage classification treatment device is limited, the compressed garbage is difficult to slide out naturally and close to the inner cavity wall, the user needs to manually take out, which increases the operation difficulty and time cost, the strong smell of the garbage brings psychological pressure and health risk to the user, the directly contacted ground of the taken-out garbage also causes the deterioration of environmental health and reduces the environmental protection, and the above problems are solved. Therefore, the inventor provides a garbage classification treatment device through the cooperative work of the crushing assembly and the door opening assembly, which realizes efficient crushing, accurate compression, smooth pushing out and safe receiving of the garbage. This design avoids the situation that the user manually takes out the garbage into the inside of the device, and prevents the directly contacted ground of the compressed garbage, which significantly improves the safety and hygiene conditions of the operation, thereby solving the above defects.

[0034] Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments described below and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 The garbage classification treatment device provided in the embodiments of the present application comprises a garbage classification treatment box 1, a placing groove 11 is formed at the rear side of the inner cavity of the garbage classification treatment box 1, wherein an open structure is formed at the top of the garbage classification treatment box 1, so as to facilitate the user to pour in dry and wet garbage for treatment, a crushing assembly 2 is arranged on the surface of the garbage classification treatment box 1, the crushing assembly 2 comprises a mounting box 21, the bottom of the mounting box 21 is fixedly connected with a protection box 22, the inner cavity of the protection box 22 is boltedly connected with a first motor 23, the inner cavity of the protection box 22 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 24, the surface of the rotating rod 24 and the output shaft of the first motor 23 are respectively connected with two belt pulleys 25, an opening assembly 3 is arranged on the surface of the garbage classification treatment box 1, and the opening assembly 3 is used in cooperation with the crushing assembly 2, the two belt pulleys 25 are drivingly connected through a belt, the top end of the rotating rod 24 penetrates to the outside of the protection box 22 and is fixedly connected with a push plate 26, the bottom of the mounting box 21 is slidingly connected with a push rod 27, the surface of the push rod 27 is slidingly connected with the inner side of the push plate 26, one end of the push rod 27 penetrates to the inner cavity of the garbage classification treatment box 1 and is fixedly connected with a moving plate 28, the area of the push rod 27 penetratingly contacting with the garbage classification treatment box 1 is sealed, so as to avoid the leakage of the push rod 27 in the moving process, the moving plate 28 is located in the inner side of the placing groove 11, the shape of the placing groove 11 is concave, so as to reserve a position for the moving plate 28, thereby avoiding the collision, the inner cavity of the mounting box 21 is boltedly connected with a second motor 29;

[0036] Please refer to Figures 2 to 10The inner cavity of the garbage classification treatment box 1 is rotatably connected with two crushing rollers 210 on both sides, one end of the crushing roller 210 penetrates into the inner cavity of the mounting box 21, the outer surfaces of the two crushing rollers 210 are respectively connected with two meshing gears 211, the output shaft of the second motor 29 is connected with one end of the crushing roller 210, the area of the crushing roller 210 penetrating the mounting box 21 is sealed, the outer surface of the crushing roller 210 is connected with a crushing blade, which is used for crushing the garbage, and the inner cavity of the garbage classification treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined block 212 on both sides;

[0037] Specifically, when crushing dry and wet garbage of different types, the second motor 29 is started, the second motor 29 drives the crushing roller 210 and the gear 211 to mesh and rotate, so that the garbage is crushed by the crushing roller 210, and the crushed garbage falls on the inclined block 212 and then falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the garbage classification treatment box 1. At this time, when the compressed garbage is taken out, the first motor 23 is started, the first motor 23 drives the belt pulley 25 and the rotating rod 24 to rotate, the rotating rod 24 drives the push plate 26 to rotate, the push plate 26 rotates and pushes the push rod 27 to move to the front side of the garbage classification treatment box 1, the push rod 27 drives the moving plate 28 to move synchronously, at this time, the user operates the door opening assembly 3, so that the compressed garbage is pushed to the door opening assembly 3, thereby avoiding the direct contact of the compressed garbage with the ground, and facilitating the use;

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 The surface of the garbage classification treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a welded box 31, the inner cavity of the welded box 31 is boltedly connected with a motor 32, the front side of the inner cavity of the garbage classification treatment box 1 is embeddedly rotatably connected with an elongated rod 33, the output shaft of the motor 32 is connected with one end of the elongated rod 33, the surface of the elongated rod 33 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 34, the inner cavity of the bottom of the garbage classification treatment box 1 is slidably connected with a running box 35, the inner cavity of the bottom of the garbage classification treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a return spring 36 on both sides, one end of the return spring 36 is fixedly connected with the surface of the running box 35, a through cavity is formed in the front side of the garbage classification treatment box 1 and is adapted to the running box 35, so as to facilitate the movement of the running box 35 and the receiving of the compressed garbage, the running box 35 is integrally treated for corrosion resistance, the surface of the running box 35 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 37, a running cavity is formed in the surface of the garbage classification treatment box 1 and is adapted to the connecting rod 37, so as to facilitate the movement of the running box 35 by the connecting rod 37, and a limiting hole 38 is formed in the surface of the connecting rod 37.

[0039] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10The surface of the garbage classification processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed box 39, the inner cavity of the fixed box 39 is boltedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 310, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 310 penetrates into the inner cavity of the garbage classification processing box 1 and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 312, the surface of the pressing plate 312 is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the garbage classification processing box 1, and the surface of the fixed box 39 is provided with a telescopic rod 311; the output end of the telescopic rod 311 is in contact with the inner side of the limiting hole 38.

[0040] Specifically, when the crushed garbage needs to be compressed, the hydraulic cylinder 310 is started, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 310 pushes the pressing plate 312 to move to the other side of the inner cavity of the garbage classification processing box 1, and the garbage is compressed, so that the compression working state is completed, when the compressed garbage needs to be taken out, the output end of the telescopic rod 311 is manually pulled away from the limiting hole 38, then the connecting rod 37 is affected by the elastic force of the reset spring 36, so that the reset spring 36 pushes the running box 35 and the connecting rod 37 to move to the front side of the garbage classification processing box 1, when the running box 35 moves, the motor 32 is started, the motor 32 drives the long rod 33 to rotate, the long rod 33 drives the cover plate 34 to rotate upwards, so that the compressed garbage is moved out of the garbage classification processing box 1, then the cover plate 34 is rotated, the crushed garbage is pushed to the front side of the garbage classification processing box 1 by the crushing assembly 2, and when the crushed garbage is pushed out, the running box 35 is used to receive the crushed garbage, so that the user can take out the compressed garbage conveniently.

[0041] In summary, the working principle of the garbage classification processing device is as follows: first, the user puts dry and wet garbage into the garbage classification processing box 1, when the garbage is put in, the crushing assembly 2 is started to crush the garbage, then the door opening assembly 3 is started to compress the crushed garbage, when the compressed garbage needs to be taken out, the door opening assembly 3 is first operated to open the door and extend the running box 35, then the crushing assembly 2 is started to push the compressed garbage into the running box 35, so that the user can take out the compressed garbage conveniently.

[0042] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, and the utility model can have various changes and changes for those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A waste sorting processing device, comprising a waste sorting processing box (1), characterized in that, The rear side of the inner cavity of the garbage classification processing box (1) is provided with a placing groove (11), and the surface of the garbage classification processing box (1) is provided with a crushing assembly (2), which comprises an installation box (21), and the bottom of the installation box (21) is fixedly connected with a protection box (22), and the inner cavity of the protection box (22) is bolted with a first motor (23), and the inner cavity of the protection box (22) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (24), and the surface of the rotating rod (24) and the output shaft of the first motor (23) are respectively connected with two belt pulleys (25), and the surface of the garbage classification processing box (1) is provided with an opening door assembly (3).

2. The garbage classification processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two belt pulleys (25) are connected by a belt drive, and the top end of the rotating rod (24) penetrates to the outside of the protection box (22) and is fixedly connected with a push plate (26), and the bottom of the installation box (21) is slidably connected with a push rod (27).

3. The waste sorting device of claim 2, wherein, The surface of the push rod (27) is slidably connected with the inner side of the push plate (26), one end of the push rod (27) penetrates into the inner cavity of the garbage classification processing box (1) and is fixedly connected with a moving plate (28), and the moving plate (28) is located in the inner side of the placing groove (11).

4. The waste sorting device of claim 3, wherein, The inner cavity of the installation box (21) is bolted with a second motor (29), and the two sides of the inner cavity of the garbage classification processing box (1) are rotatably connected with crushing rollers (210), and one end of the crushing roller (210) penetrates into the inner cavity of the installation box (21).

5. The waste sorting device of claim 4, wherein, The outer surfaces of the two crushing rollers (210) are respectively connected with two meshing gears (211), and the output end of the second motor (29) is connected with one end of the crushing roller (210), and the two sides of the inner cavity of the garbage classification processing box (1) are fixedly connected with inclined blocks (212).

6. The garbage classification processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening door assembly (3) comprises a surface of the garbage classification processing box (1) fixedly connected with a welded box (31), the inner cavity of the welded box (31) is bolted with a motor (32), and the front side of the inner cavity of the garbage classification processing box (1) is embeddedly rotatably connected with a long rod (33).

7. The waste sorting device of claim 6, wherein, The output shaft of the motor (32) is connected with one end of the long rod (33), the surface of the long rod (33) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (34), the inner cavity of the bottom of the garbage classification processing box (1) is slidably connected with a running box (35), and the two sides of the inner cavity of the bottom of the garbage classification processing box (1) are fixedly connected with return springs (36).

8. The waste sorting device of claim 7, wherein, One end of the return spring (36) is fixedly connected with the surface of the running box (35), the surface of the running box (35) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (37), and the surface of the connecting rod (37) is provided with a limiting hole (38).

9. The waste sorting device of claim 8, wherein, The surface of the garbage classification processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed box (39), the inner cavity of the fixed box (39) is bolted with a hydraulic cylinder (310), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (310) penetrates into the inner cavity of the garbage classification processing box (1) and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (312).

10. The waste sorting device of claim 9, wherein, The surface of the pressing plate (312) is in sliding connection with the inner cavity of the garbage classification treatment box (1), and the surface of the fixed box (39) is provided with a telescopic rod (311), and the output end of the telescopic rod (311) is in contact with the inner side of the limiting hole (38).

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