Dry and wet separated solid waste clearing and transporting equipment
By setting up separators and feed plates in the solid waste collection and transportation equipment to classify dry and wet waste, and by using casters and chute limit blocks, the problem of mixed dry and wet waste treatment is solved, achieving efficient and safe waste separation and transportation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422672383.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
The current technology of collecting and treating dry and wet waste together increases the difficulty and cost of waste disposal, and is likely to lead to environmental pollution and waste of resources.
A solid waste collection and transportation device with dry and wet separation was designed. By setting a partition plate inside the box to divide it into two independent areas, dry and wet, and using a feeding plate and grid for preliminary screening, combined with the design of casters and chute limiting blocks, the automatic classification and stable collection of waste can be achieved.
It has improved the efficiency and accuracy of waste sorting, reduced the labor intensity of operators, reduced safety hazards, promoted resource recycling and environmental protection, and enhanced the convenience and safety of the collection and transportation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223591548U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to solid waste cleaning and transporting equipment technical field, specifically point to a kind of solid waste cleaning and transporting equipment of dry-wet separation. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of residents' living standards, the production of urban solid waste increases dramatically, and the mixed disposal and treatment of dry and wet garbage become important factors restricting urban environmental health and resource recycling. Traditional garbage disposal methods often mix dry and wet garbage for collection, transportation and treatment, which not only increases the difficulty and cost of garbage disposal, but also easily leads to environmental pollution and resource waste. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop an efficient and convenient dry-wet separation solid waste cleaning and transporting equipment.
[0003] Therefore, the existing structure and defects are improved to provide a solid waste cleaning and transporting equipment for dry-wet separation, so as to achieve a more practical value. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] (I) Technical problem solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a solid waste cleaning and transporting equipment for dry-wet separation, which solves the above problems.
[0006] (II) Technical scheme
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a solid waste cleaning and transporting equipment for dry-wet separation, comprising a box body, two sides of the outer end of the box body are provided with openings, a box door is hingedly connected to the outer end of each opening, an opening is formed in the upper surface of the box body, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer end of the opening, an upper cover is hingedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate, wherein four support columns are fixedly installed around the bottom end of the box body, characterized in that it further comprises;
[0008] Classification structure, fixedly arranged in the interior of the box body, and used for classifying and collecting garbage.
[0009] Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the center of the interior of the box body, dry collection vehicles and wet collection vehicles are arranged on both sides of the outer end of the partition plate, and limiting blocks are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body.
[0010] Preferably, the dry collection vehicles and wet collection vehicles are arranged in the interior of the box body corresponding to the two end openings of the box body, handles are fixedly connected to one side of the outer end of the dry collection vehicles and wet collection vehicles, vehicle covers are hingedly connected to one side of the top surface of the dry collection vehicles and wet collection vehicles, wherein a sliding groove is arranged in the center of the bottom end of the dry collection vehicles and wet collection vehicles, universal wheels are fixedly installed around the bottom end of the dry collection vehicles and wet collection vehicles.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom end chute of the dry collection car and the wet collection car is correspondingly arranged with the limiting block, and the chute is correspondingly arranged at the upper end of the limiting block, wherein the inner side of the chute is correspondingly clamped at the outer end of the limiting block.
[0012] Preferably, the inside of the wet collection car is fixedly provided with a fixed plate, a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer end surface of the fixed plate, and a drainage port is fixedly arranged at one side of the lower end of the fixed plate.
[0013] Preferably, the classification structure comprises a fixed block, a material guiding plate, a grid, a buffer spring and a guide rod, a cavity chamber is arranged in the upper end of the partition plate, a plurality of buffer springs are arranged in the cavity chamber, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the buffer spring, a material guiding plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide rod and extends to the upper end of the partition plate through the cavity chamber, a fixed block is correspondingly connected to the other end of the material guiding plate, and the fixed block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the box body at the bottom end, wherein a grid is formed in the central part of the outer end of the material guiding plate.
[0014] Preferably, a connecting block is arranged at the upper end of the fixed block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the box body at the bottom end, wherein a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the upper end surface of the connecting block, a screw rod is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixed block through the outer end of the material guiding plate at the lower end.
[0015] (Three) beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dry and wet separation solid waste collection and transportation equipment, has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The box body is divided into dry and wet two independent areas by the partition plate arranged in the box body, and the combination of the material guiding plate and the grid serves as a preliminary screening tool, realizing automatic classification of garbage in the initial stage of throwing, which greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of garbage classification, reduces the pressure of subsequent processing links, promotes effective recycling and utilization of resources, and at the same time, the clear distinction between the dry collection car and the wet collection car enables different types of garbage to be more accurately treated, meeting the needs of modern urban garbage management and helping to build a more green and environmentally friendly living environment.
[0018] 2. The universal wheel installed at the bottom of the dry and wet collection cars enables the collection car to move easily, whether pulled out or pushed into the box, which not only improves work efficiency but also reduces the labor intensity of the operator. The stable cooperation of the sliding groove and the limiting block ensures the stable positioning of the collection car in the box, and even if the weight of the garbage increases, the collection car will not move or tip over, thereby avoiding possible safety hazards. In addition, the design of the car cover not only keeps the inside of the collection car clean but also prevents the spread of odors, improving the environmental friendliness and comfort of the entire cleaning and removal process. These features make the device more convenient, safe and efficient during garbage cleaning and removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the classification structure;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the collection car structure.
[0023] In the figure: 1, box; 2, box door; 3, connecting plate; 4, upper cover; 5, support column; 6, dry collection car; 7, wet collection car; 8, partition plate; 9, fixed block; 10, connecting block; 11, screw; 12, material guide plate; 13, grid; 14, universal wheel; 15, buffer spring; 16, guide rod; 17, limiting block; 18, handle; 19, sliding groove; 20, drain; 21, fixed plate; 22, car cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A dry and wet separated solid waste cleaning and removal device, comprising a box 1, open openings are formed on the outer ends of the two sides of the box 1, box doors 2 are hingedly connected to the outer ends of the openings, an opening is formed on the upper surface of the box 1, and a connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the opening, an upper cover 4 is hingedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate 3, wherein support columns 5 are fixedly installed around the bottom end of the box 1, characterized in that it further comprises
[0026] The classification structure is fixedly arranged in the interior of the box body 1 and is used for classified collection of garbage.
[0027] Further, the interior of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 8, the dry collection vehicle 6 and the wet collection vehicle 7 are arranged at the two sides of the partition plate 8 respectively, and the limiting block 17 is arranged at the bottom end surface of the interior of the box body 1.
[0028] Further, the dry collection vehicle 6 and the wet collection vehicle 7 correspond to the two end openings of the box body 1 respectively, are arranged in the interior of the box body 1, and are fixedly connected with the handle 18 at the outer end side of the dry collection vehicle 6 and the wet collection vehicle 7, are hingedly connected with the vehicle cover 22 at the top end surface side of the dry collection vehicle 6 and the wet collection vehicle 7, wherein the chute 19 is arranged at the bottom end of the dry collection vehicle 6 and the wet collection vehicle 7, and the universal wheel 14 is fixedly arranged at the four circumferences of the bottom end of the dry collection vehicle 6 and the wet collection vehicle 7.
[0029] Further, the bottom end chute 19 of the dry collection vehicle 6 and the wet collection vehicle 7 is arranged correspondingly to the limiting block 17, and the chute 19 is correspondingly arranged at the upper end of the limiting block 17, wherein the inner side of the chute 19 is correspondingly clamped at the outer end of the limiting block 17.
[0030] Further, the interior of the wet collection vehicle 7 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 21, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the outer end surface of the fixed plate 21, and the drainage port 20 is fixedly arranged at the lower end side of the fixed plate 21.
[0031] Further, the classification structure comprises the fixed block 9, the material guiding plate 12, the grid 13, the buffer spring 15 and the guide rod 16, the upper end of the partition plate 8 is provided with the cavity, a plurality of buffer springs 15 are arranged in the cavity, the guide rod 16 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the buffer spring 15, the material guiding plate 12 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the guide rod 16 through the interior of the cavity and the upper end of the partition plate 8, the fixed block 9 is correspondingly connected with the other end of the material guiding plate 12, and the fixed block 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the box body 1 at the bottom end, wherein the grid 13 is arranged at the central outer end of the material guiding plate 12.
[0032] Further, the upper end of the fixed block 9 is provided with the connecting block 10, the connecting block 10 is fixedly connected with the inner wall surface of the box body 1 at the bottom end, a plurality of screw holes are arranged on the upper end surface of the connecting block 10, the screw rod 11 is screw-connected in the screw hole, and the lower end of the screw rod 11 is screw-connected in the interior of the fixed block 9 through the outer end of the material guiding plate 12.
[0033] Working principle: the box 1 as the main part of the whole device, its inside is divided into two main areas by the partition plate 8, respectively for placing dry collection car 6 and wet collection car 7, the opening design of the two sides of the box 1 facilitates the classified throwing of garbage, and the upper cover 4 protects the internal space from rain or dust, the dry collection car 6 and the wet collection car 7 correspond to the collection of dry and wet garbage respectively, the handle 18 facilitates pulling out or pushing into the box 1 inside, the design of the car cover 22 can keep the inside of the collection car clean and prevent odor from spreading, the installation of the universal wheel 14 at the bottom makes the collection car move easily, and the cooperation of the sliding groove 19 and the limiting block 17 ensures the stable positioning of the collection car in the box 1, the opening is opened on the upper surface of the box 1 to throw garbage into the collection car, when the garbage is thrown, the classification structure starts to play a role, the combination of the fixed block 9, the connecting block 10 and the screw rod 11 provides stable support for the material guide plate 12, and the grid 13 on the material guide plate serves as a preliminary screening tool, guiding large pieces of garbage into the dry collection car 6, liquid or fine particles fall into the wet collection car 7 below through the grid 13, the combination of the buffer spring 15 and the guide rod 16 in the cavity chamber not only effectively reduces the impact force when the garbage falls, but also guides the garbage to fall more evenly into the corresponding collection car, avoiding the problem of uneven garbage accumulation or overflow, as the garbage is continuously thrown, the dry collection car 6 and the wet collection car 7 are gradually filled, due to the stable cooperation of the sliding groove 19 and the limiting block 17, the collection car remains stable in the box 1 and will not move due to the increasing weight of the garbage, when the collection car needs to be emptied, the operator pulls out the collection car from the box 1 through the handle 18, which can be directly transported to the designated treatment place, the fixed plate 21 in the wet collection car 7 and the through hole and the drain port 20 thereon are designed to help further separate dry and wet garbage during transportation and reduce liquid leakage.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A solid waste collection and transportation equipment for dry and wet separation, comprising a box (1), wherein openings are respectively provided on both sides of the outer end of the box (1), and a box door (2) is hinged to the outer end of each opening, an opening is provided on the upper surface of the box (1), and a connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the opening, and a top cover (4) is hinged to the top of the connecting plate (3), wherein support columns (5) are fixedly installed around the bottom of the box (1), characterized in that; Also include; Classification structure, fixedly arranged in the inside of the box (1), and used for classified collection of garbage.
2. The dry-wet separated solid waste removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (8) in the center, dry collection vehicles (6) and wet collection vehicles (7) are arranged at the outer ends of the two sides of the partition plate (8) respectively, and limit blocks (17) are arranged on the inner bottom surfaces of the box (1) respectively.
3. The dry-wet separated solid waste removal apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The dry collection vehicles (6) and the wet collection vehicles (7) correspond to the two end openings of the box (1) respectively, are arranged in the inside of the box (1), and are fixedly connected with handles (18) on the outer end sides of the dry collection vehicles (6) and the wet collection vehicles (7), are hingedly connected with vehicle covers (22) on the top surface sides of the dry collection vehicles (6) and the wet collection vehicles (7), wherein the bottom ends of the dry collection vehicles (6) and the wet collection vehicles (7) are provided with sliding grooves (19), and universal wheels (14) are fixedly installed around the bottom ends of the dry collection vehicles (6) and the wet collection vehicles (7) respectively.
4. The dry-wet separated solid waste removal apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The bottom end sliding grooves (19) of the dry collection vehicles (6) and the wet collection vehicles (7) are correspondingly arranged with the limit blocks (17), and the sliding grooves (19) are correspondingly arranged on the upper ends of the limit blocks (17), wherein the inner sides of the sliding grooves (19) are correspondingly clamped on the outer ends of the limit blocks (17).
5. The dry-wet separated solid waste removal apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The inside of the wet collection vehicle (7) is fixedly installed with a fixed plate (21) in the center, a plurality of through holes are formed on the outer end surface of the fixed plate (21), and a drain port (20) is fixedly arranged on the lower end side of the fixed plate (21).
6. The dry-wet separated solid waste removal apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The classification structure comprises a fixed block (9), a material guiding plate (12), a grid (13), a buffer spring (15) and a guide rod (16), the upper end of the partition plate (8) is provided with a cavity, a plurality of buffer springs (15) are arranged in the cavity, a guide rod (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the buffer spring (15), a material guiding plate (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide rod (16) and extends to the upper end of the partition plate (8) through the inside of the cavity, a fixed block (9) is correspondingly connected to the other end of the material guiding plate (12), and the fixed block (9) is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the box (1) at the bottom end, wherein a grid (13) is formed on the outer end center of the material guiding plate (12).
7. The dry-wet separated solid waste removal apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The upper end of the fixed block (9) is provided with a connecting block (10), the connecting block (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the box (1) at the bottom end, a plurality of threaded holes are formed on the upper end surface of the connecting block (10), a screw rod (11) is screwedly connected in the threaded hole, and the lower end of the screw rod (11) is screwedly connected to the inside of the fixed block (9) through the outer end of the material guiding plate (12).