Fruit collecting conveyor of multi-channel sorting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fruit gathering conveyor of a multi-channel sorting machine, which belongs to the technical field of fruit sorting equipment and comprises a rack, a first conveying module and a second conveying module are arranged at the upper end of the rack, the first conveying module comprises a connecting mechanism and at least one conveying mechanism arranged on the connecting mechanism, and the second conveying module comprises a second conveying mechanism. The connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting plate arranged on the conveying mechanism and a second connecting plate arranged on the machine frame, the second connecting plate is detachably connected with the first connecting plate, the conveying mechanism comprises a frame body and a first conveying belt arranged on the frame body, and the second conveying module comprises a second conveying belt arranged on the machine frame. The conveying direction of the first conveying belt is the first direction, the conveying direction of the second conveying belt is the first direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. The method has the advantage of being wide in application range.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of multi-channel sorting machine fruit collection conveyor, belong to fruit sorting equipment technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] To improve the added value of fruits, fine sorting will be carried out according to the different size, fruit type, etc. of fruits, and high-quality fruits have higher sales prices, which can improve the revenue of fruit sales. Therefore, fruit sorting machines are increasingly applied to the field of fruit sorting. Machine sorting has the advantages of faster speed and higher efficiency compared to manual sorting. When sorting fruits, fruits need to be transported to different sorting equipment according to different sorting items, so fruit collection conveyors are needed to transport fruits.

[0003] Chinese patent CN208800420U discloses a multi-channel sorting machine fruit collection conveyor, which includes a conveyor frame, a conveyor support frame fixedly installed at the lower end of the conveyor frame, a right-side upper end of the conveyor frame, a conveying belt machine, an active installation of a transfer conveyor belt on the conveying belt machine, a long-short belt machine fixedly installed at the left-side upper end of the conveyor frame, a long-short belt machine drive motor movably installed at the left end of the long-short belt machine, a guide roller fixed at the left end of the long-short belt machine, and a feed inlet fixed at the left side of the long-short belt machine.

[0004] The inventor believes that when using the above collection conveyor to transport fruits, the sizes of different varieties of fruits may differ greatly, for example, the diameter of apples is usually 50-100mm, and the diameter of hanging melons is 120-300mm. Therefore, the requirements for conveying space are different for fruits of different sizes. The above collection conveyor has a single size, so the scope of application is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of multi-channel sorting machine fruit collection conveyor to solve the technical problems existing in prior art.

[0006] The technical scheme for solving the above technical problems is as follows: a kind of multi-channel sorting machine fruit collection conveyor, including frame, the upper end of the frame is equipped with conveying module one and conveying module two, conveying module one includes connecting mechanism and at least one conveying mechanism arranged on connecting mechanism, connecting mechanism includes connecting plate one arranged on conveying mechanism and connecting plate two arranged on frame, connecting plate two is detachably connected with connecting plate one, conveying mechanism includes rack and conveying belt one arranged on rack, conveying module two includes conveying belt two arranged on frame, the conveying direction of conveying belt one is first direction, the conveying direction of conveying belt two is first direction, first direction and second direction are perpendicular.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the utility model further can make improvement as follows:

[0008] Further, the conveying mechanism is provided with a material conveying channel.

[0009] Further, one end of the material conveying channel away from the second conveying module is provided with an inclined material conveying plate one.

[0010] Further, the material conveying channel is provided with a material pushing plate, and a material conveying opening is left between the two adjacent material pushing plates.

[0011] Further, the rack upper end is further provided with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod lower end is provided with a baffle.

[0012] Further, the connecting rod upper end is provided with a hook matched with the rack, the hook is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded hole is provided with a pressing bolt abutting against the rack.

[0013] Further, the connecting rod and the baffle are further provided with an inclined reinforcing rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] 1. The application is provided with the first conveying module, and the first conveying module is composed of the connecting mechanism and the conveying mechanism. When different sizes of fruits need to be conveyed, the connecting structure can be used to connect different sizes of conveying mechanisms on the rack upper end, so that the conveying of different sizes of fruits can be realized, and the application range of the device can be improved.

[0016] 2. The application is provided with the material conveying channel on the conveying mechanism. The material conveying channel can limit the fruits conveyed on the conveying mechanism, and can prevent the fruits from falling to the outside of the conveying mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of a multi-channel sorting machine fruit gathering conveyor in the embodiment of the application.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the highlighted connecting mechanism in the embodiment of the application.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the highlighted connecting rod in the embodiment of the application.

[0020] In the figure, 1, rack; 11, conveying module one; 111, connecting mechanism; 112, conveying mechanism; 1121, conveying belt one; 21, connecting plate one; 22, connecting plate two; 3, conveying module two; 31, conveying belt two; 4, material conveying channel; 41, material conveying plate one; 42, material pushing plate; 43, material conveying port; 5, connecting rod; 51, baffle; 52, hook; 53, compression bolt; 54, reinforcing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced in a number of ways other than those specifically described herein, and the present application is not limited to the embodiments described herein as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the present application herein only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application.

[0023] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a multi-channel sorting machine fruit gathering conveyor includes a rack 1, a conveying module one 11 and a conveying module two 3, the conveying module one 11 and the conveying module two 3 are both arranged on the rack 1, the conveying direction of the conveying module one 11 is a first direction, the conveying direction of the conveying module two 3 is a second direction, the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular, fruits can be conveyed from the conveying module one 11 to the conveying module two 3, and the conveying module one 11 and the conveying module two 3 can cooperate to achieve gathering and conveying of fruits.

[0024] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the conveying module 11 includes a connecting mechanism 111 and four conveying mechanisms 112 arranged on the connecting mechanism 111. In the embodiment, the number of the conveying mechanisms 112 is four. In other embodiments, the number of the conveying mechanisms 112 can be two, three, five, or six. The number of the conveying mechanisms 112 is a positive integer. However, due to the limitation of the width of the rack, the number of the conveying mechanisms 112 is limited. The number of the conveying mechanisms 112 in the embodiment is not limited to four. The connecting mechanism 111 includes a connecting plate 21 arranged on the conveying mechanism 112 and a connecting plate 22 arranged on the rack 1. The connecting plate 22 is detachably connected with the connecting plate 21. The connecting plate 22 is provided with a plurality of threaded rods. The connecting plate 21 is provided with through holes. The connecting plate 21 is inserted on the threaded rods through the through holes. Then, a nut is used to connect the conveying mechanism 112 with the rack 1. When the conveying mechanism 112 needs to be disassembled, the nut is unscrewed, and then the connecting plate 21 and the connecting plate 22 are separated. In addition, the distance between the lower end through holes of the conveying mechanism 112 of different sizes can be adapted to the distance between the threaded rods on the connecting plate 22. In addition, the conveying mechanism 112 of smaller or larger size can also be installed and connected by replacing the connecting plate 22. Specifically, the connecting plate 22 is cut off from the rack 1, and then a connecting plate 22 of the required size is welded. This method is relatively simple compared with replacing the entire device, and also improves the application range of the conveying machine. In the embodiment, the conveying mechanism 112 of the size is provided with four. When the conveying mechanism 112 is larger, only one, two, or three can be provided.

[0025] To ensure the stability of the conveying mechanism 112, the number of the connecting plate 22 is at least two. When the conveying mechanism 112 is longer, the number of the connecting plate 22 is at least three. The connecting plate 21 at the lower end of the conveying mechanism 112 is also provided with the same number, which cooperates with the connecting plate 22 to ensure the stability of the installation of the conveying mechanism 112.

[0026] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the conveying mechanism 112 includes a rack and a conveying belt 1121 arranged on the rack. The connecting plate 21 is arranged on the rack. The conveying belt 1121 is composed of a driving motor, a driving shaft, and a driven driving shaft. The conveying belt is a relatively existing technology, which is widely used and mature in the mechanical industry. Therefore, no further description is given here.

[0027] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the frame is provided with a material conveying passage 4, which can limit the fruits conveyed by the conveying mechanism 112, and prevent the fruits from falling outside the conveying mechanism 112. The end of the material conveying passage 4 away from the second conveying module 3 is provided with an inclined material conveying plate 41, which facilitates the discharge of the fruits onto the first conveying belt 1121.

[0028] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the material conveying passage 4 is provided with a material pushing plate 42, and the adjacent two material pushing plates 42 are provided with a material conveying opening 43. The fruits can be discharged from the material conveying opening 43 under the action of the material pushing plate 42. The arrangement of the material pushing plate 42 and the material conveying opening 43 can improve the order of fruit conveying, so that the fruits are arranged in the center of the first conveying belt 1121.

[0029] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the second conveying module 3 comprises a second conveying belt 31 arranged on the frame 1. The second conveying belt 31 is composed of a driving motor, a driving shaft and a driven shaft, which are relatively mature and common in the mechanical industry. Therefore, the details are not described herein. The fruits on the upper end of the first conveying belt 1121 can fall on the second conveying belt 31. The cooperation of the first conveying belt 1121 and the second conveying belt 31 can realize the collection and conveying of the fruits, change the conveying direction of the fruits, and facilitate the conveying of the fruits from one sorting mechanism to another sorting mechanism.

[0030] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the upper end of the rack 1 is further provided with a connecting rod 5, the lower end of the connecting rod 5 is provided with a baffle 51, the baffle 51 can limit the fruit, so that the fruit located on the upper end of the conveying belt two 31 is also sequentially transported, reducing the fruit string problem of different conveying channels. The upper end of the connecting rod 5 is provided with a hook 52 matched with the rack 1, the hook 52 is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded hole is provided with a pressing bolt 53 abutting against the rack 1, the hook 52 is hung on the rack 1, and then the pressing bolt 53 is tightened, the connection between the connecting rod 5, the baffle 51 and the rack 1 can be realized, and the connecting rod 5 and the baffle 51 are convenient to disassemble and replace position. When the conveying mechanism 112 is replaced with different sizes, the baffle 51 of different lengths can be replaced or the position of the baffle 51 is replaced, the width of the conveying belt two 31 is greater than the width of the conveying module one 11, so that the conveying mechanism 112 of different sizes is replaced, the conveying belt two 31 as the next receiving mechanism is always matched in size, and the size problem does not exist. The connecting rod 5 and the baffle 51 are further provided with an inclined reinforcing rod 54, the reinforcing rod 54 can improve the fastening of the connection between the connecting rod 5 and the baffle 51, reduce the shaking problem of the baffle 51, and improve the stability of the baffle 51.

[0031] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined in any manner. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist, they should be considered within the scope of the present disclosure.

[0032] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the present application. It should be noted that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, some modifications and improvements can be made, which are within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A multi-lane sorter fruit accumulation conveyor comprising a frame (1) having a first conveying module (11) and a second conveying module (3) at an upper end of the frame (1), characterised in that: The conveying module one (11) comprises a connecting mechanism (111) and at least one conveying mechanism (112) arranged on the connecting mechanism (111), the connecting mechanism (111) comprises a connecting plate one (21) arranged on the conveying mechanism (112) and a connecting plate two (22) arranged on the rack (1), the connecting plate two (22) is detachably connected with the connecting plate one (21), the conveying mechanism (112) comprises a frame body and a conveying belt one (1121) arranged on the frame body, the conveying module two (3) comprises a conveying belt two (31) arranged on the rack (1), the conveying direction of the conveying belt one (1121) is a first direction, the conveying direction of the conveying belt two (31) is a first direction, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular.

2. A fruit accumulation conveyor for a multi-lane sorter according to claim 1, characterised in that: The conveying mechanism (112) is provided with a material conveying channel (4).

3. A fruit accumulation conveyor for a multi-lane sorter according to claim 2, characterised in that: An inclined material conveying plate one (41) is arranged at one end of the material conveying channel (4) away from the conveying module two (3).

4. A fruit accumulation conveyor for a multi-lane sorter according to claim 2, wherein: The material conveying channel (4) is provided with a material conveying plate (42), and adjacent two material conveying plates (42) are provided with a material conveying opening (43) therebetween.

5. A fruit accumulation conveyor for a multi-lane sorter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (1) is further provided with a connecting rod (5) at the upper end, and the lower end of the connecting rod (5) is provided with a baffle (51).

6. A fruit accumulation conveyor for a multi-lane sorter according to claim 5, wherein: The upper end of the connecting rod (5) is provided with a hook (52) matched with the rack (1), the hook (52) is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded hole is provided with a pressing bolt (53) abutting against the rack (1).

7. A fruit accumulation conveyor for a multi-lane sorter according to claim 5, wherein: The connecting rod (5) and the baffle (51) are further provided with an inclined reinforcing rod (54).

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