Automatic deslagging device of dry distillation purification system

By designing telescopic rods and auger conveyors in the dry distillation purification system, the problem of slag accumulation and blockage near the inlet was solved, realizing automated slag cleaning and conveying and improving slag cleaning efficiency.

CN223592655UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25XINJIANG YUANRUI SHENGHU ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423211546.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing dry distillation purification systems, slag accumulates on the surface near the inlet, which is difficult to clean, causing blockage of the inlet and preventing the slag from being discharged automatically.

Method used

An automatic slag removal device for a dry distillation purification system was designed. The device uses a telescopic rod to drive the bottom ring and connecting column to move, and the slag is loosened by touching the through ring. Combined with the guide block and the auger conveyor, the slag is automatically transported.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated cleaning of debris, avoids clogging of the inlet, and improves cleaning efficiency and effectiveness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223592655U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slag removal device, concretely to a dry distillation purification system automatic slag removal device, including the purification tower body, the top surface of purification tower body is installed with the upper tower body, the left side of upper tower body is installed with the connecting pipe, the inside wall of upper tower body is installed with the through ring, the inside of through ring is located and is equipped with the through -opening, telescopic link, telescopic link installs in the lower surface of through ring, the lower extreme of telescopic link is equipped with the bottom ring. The utility model discloses through the bottom ring will drive the connecting column and the top block up and down movement, then the top block will also drive the stable ring up and down movement, when the stable ring up and down movement, when this, the ball will resist in the lower surface of through ring, can touch the through ring and shake, then the sundry of through ring surface will loosen the inside of through -opening and fall down, thereby avoided the sundry and accumulated the problem of the through ring surface.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a slag removal device technical field, concretely is a dry distillation purification system automatic slag removal device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Compared with the gasification and liquefaction technology of coal, the dry distillation (pyrolysis) of coal can obtain coal gas, tar and semi-coke under relatively mild conditions, and is a relatively economical coal conversion route. The dry distillation process of coal is generally carried out in a dry distillation device such as a dry distillation furnace.

[0003] For this purpose, Chinese application publication No. CN220152761U discloses a slag removal device for a stainless steel silane combustion purification tower, which comprises a purification tower body and a slag removal body installed below the purification tower body. A conical surface is formed on the inner wall bottom surface of the slag removal body, which is circular and inclined towards the center of the bottom surface of the slag removal body. A chip removal opening is formed on the conical surface at the center of the bottom surface of the slag removal body, which penetrates the bottom wall of the slag removal body. A chip removal pipeline is provided on the slag removal body, and the end of the pipeline is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the slag removal body and communicates with the chip removal opening. First and second water pumps are provided on the slag removal body, and a nozzle is installed on the first water pump, which faces the conical surface. A connecting pipe is detachably connected to the water outlet of the second water pump, and a water pipe is connected to the water inlet of the second water pump. The connecting pipe communicates with the chip removal pipeline. The conical surface provided in the slag removal body makes the wastewater discharge more smooth and prevents the accumulation and blockage of wastewater.

[0004] However, in actual use, the surface near the through opening will accumulate slag, which is not convenient to clean up in subsequent cleaning, and the accumulated slag will become thicker over time, thereby blocking the through opening. Moreover, the slag cannot be automatically discharged. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model discloses a dry distillation purification system automatic slag removal device to solve the problem that the surface near the through opening will accumulate slag, which is not convenient to clean up in subsequent cleaning, and the accumulated slag will become thicker over time, thereby blocking the through opening, and the slag cannot be automatically discharged.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a dry distillation purification system automatic slag removal device, comprising a purification tower body, an upper tower body is installed on the top surface of the purification tower body, a connecting pipe is installed on the left side of the upper tower body, a through ring is installed on the inner side wall of the upper tower body, a through opening is formed in the inside of the through ring;

[0007] The telescopic rod is installed on the lower surface of the through ring, the lower end of the telescopic rod is installed with a bottom ring, the upper surface of the bottom ring is installed with a connecting column, the top surface of the connecting column is installed with a top block, the left surface of the top block is installed with a stabilizing ring, and the upper surface of the stabilizing ring is provided with a resisting ball.

[0008] Preferably, the upper surface of the resisting ball abuts against the lower surface of the through ring, and the resisting ball is provided with four groups.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the purification tower body is installed with guide blocks on both sides, and the inside of the purification tower body is installed with a conveying cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the left side of the conveying cylinder is installed with a mounting shell, and the inside of the mounting shell is provided with a motor body.

[0011] Preferably, the output end of the motor body is provided with a Jiaolong conveyor, and the Jiaolong conveyor is installed in the inside of the conveying cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the front and rear surfaces of the conveying cylinder are provided with guide grooves, and the right end of the conveying cylinder is provided with a conveying groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] The dry distillation purification system automatic slag cleaning device is provided with a purification tower body, an upper tower body, a connecting pipe, a through ring, a through port, a telescopic rod, a bottom ring, a connecting column, a top block, a stabilizing ring and a resisting ball, when slag is cleaned, the telescopic rod is started first, the bottom ring is driven up and down by the telescopic rod to move, the connecting column and the top block are driven up and down by the bottom ring to move, the stabilizing ring is driven up and down by the top block to move, when the stabilizing ring moves up and down, the resisting ball abuts against the lower surface of the through ring, the through ring is touched and shaken, the slag on the surface of the through ring is loosened and falls down in the through port, the problem that the slag is accumulated on the surface of the through ring is avoided, the overall slag cleaning effect is good, and the practicability of the design is embodied.

[0015] The dry distillation purification system automatic slag cleaning device is provided with guide blocks, a conveying cylinder, guide grooves, a mounting shell, a Jiaolong conveyor and a conveying groove, the slag falls down in the through port and into the inside of the purification tower body, the slag is guided by the two groups of guide blocks, then the slag is guided into the inside of the guide grooves, then the slag enters the inside of the conveying cylinder, the motor body in the mounting shell is started, the Jiaolong conveyor is driven to rotate by the motor body, then the slag in the conveying cylinder is conveyed out through the conveying groove by the rotation of the Jiaolong conveyor, the overall slag cleaning effect is good, the slag in the inside of the purification tower body can be automatically conveyed to the outside, and the functionality of the design is embodied. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model structure;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a split schematic view of the utility model purification tower body and upper tower body structure;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a split schematic view of the utility model upper tower body and top block structure;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model conveying cylinder and dragon conveyor structure.

[0020] In the figure: 1, purification tower body;2, upper tower body;3, connecting pipe;4, through ring;5, through mouth;6, telescopic rod;7, bottom ring;8, connecting column;9, top block;10, stabilizing ring;11, abutting ball;12, guide block;13, conveying cylinder;14, guide groove;15, mounting shell;16, dragon conveyor;17, conveying groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 An embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0023] The application relates to an automatic slag cleaning device of a dry distillation purification system, and the purification tower body 1, the telescopic rod 6, the mounting shell 15 and the alligator conveyor 16 used in the application are all products that can be directly purchased on the market, the principles and connection modes of which are all prior art known by those skilled in the art, so that the principles and connection modes will not be described herein again. The purification tower body 1 is provided with an upper tower body 2 installed on the top surface of the purification tower body 1, a connecting pipe 3 installed on the left side of the upper tower body 2, a through ring 4 installed on the inner side wall of the upper tower body 2, a through opening 5 formed in the inside of the through ring 4, guide blocks 12 installed on the two sides of the inner wall of the purification tower body 1, a conveying cylinder 13 installed in the inside of the purification tower body 1, the mounting shell 15 installed on the left side of the conveying cylinder 13, a motor body arranged in the inside of the mounting shell 15, the alligator conveyor 16 arranged at the output end of the motor body, the alligator conveyor 16 installed in the inside of the conveying cylinder 13, guide grooves 14 formed on the front and back surfaces of the conveying cylinder 13, and a conveying groove 17 formed on the right end of the conveying cylinder 13. The impurities fall downwards from the inside of the through opening 5 to the inside of the purification tower body 1, the impurities are guided by the two groups of guide blocks 12, then the impurities are guided into the inside of the guide grooves 14, then the impurities enter the inside of the conveying cylinder 13, then the motor body in the inside of the mounting shell 15 is started, then the motor body drives the alligator conveyor 16 to rotate, then the impurities in the inside of the conveying cylinder 13 are conveyed out through the conveying groove 17 by the rotation of the alligator conveyor 16, the overall slag cleaning effect is good, and the impurities in the inside of the purification tower body 1 can be automatically conveyed to the outside.

[0024] The telescopic rod 6 is installed on the lower surface of the through ring 4, the lower end of the telescopic rod 6 is provided with a bottom ring 7, the upper surface of the bottom ring 7 is provided with a connecting column 8, the top surface of the connecting column 8 is provided with a top block 9, the left side surface of the top block 9 is provided with a stabilizing ring 10, the upper surface of the stabilizing ring 10 is provided with a contact ball 11, the upper surface of the contact ball 11 contacts the lower surface of the through ring 4, and the contact ball 11 is provided with four groups. When the slag is cleaned, the telescopic rod 6 is first started, the bottom ring 7 is driven to move up and down by the telescopic rod 6, then the bottom ring 7 drives the connecting column 8 and the top block 9 to move up and down, then the top block 9 drives the stabilizing ring 10 to move up and down, when the stabilizing ring 10 moves up and down, the contact ball 11 contacts the lower surface of the through ring 4 at this time, the through ring 4 can be touched and shaken, then the impurities on the surface of the through ring 4 are loosened and fall downwards in the inside of the through opening 5, so that the problem that the impurities are accumulated on the surface of the through ring 4 is avoided, and the overall slag cleaning effect is good.

[0025] Working principle: when the staff uses the device, first connect the power supply of the device, so as to provide power support for the device, when cleaning slag, first start the telescopic rod 6, drive the bottom ring 7 up and down through the telescopic rod 6, then the bottom ring 7 drives the connecting column 8 and the top block 9 to move up and down, then the top block 9 drives the stabilizing ring 10 to move up and down, when the stabilizing ring 10 moves up and down, the contact ball 11 will touch the lower surface of the through ring 4, which can touch and shake the through ring 4, then the slag on the surface of the through ring 4 will loosen the inside of the through hole 5 and fall down, the slag will fall down from the inside of the through hole 5 to the inside of the purification tower body 1, the design of the two groups of guide blocks 12 can guide the slag, then the slag will be guided into the guide groove 14, then into the inside of the conveying cylinder 13, then start the motor body in the installation shell 15, then the motor body drives the long dragon conveyor 16 to rotate, then the long dragon conveyor 16 rotates to convey the slag in the conveying cylinder 13 out through the conveying groove 17, the above is all the working principle of the device.

[0026] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form; any ordinary technical personnel in the industry can implement the present application according to the above description and the drawings; however, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolution made by the skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the technical scheme of the present application, using the above disclosed technical content, are equivalent embodiments of the present application; at the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolution of the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the present application, are still within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic slag removal device for a dry distillation purification system, comprising a purification tower body (1), an upper tower body (2) mounted on the top surface of the purification tower body (1), and a connecting pipe (3) mounted on the left side of the upper tower body (2), characterized in that: The inner wall of the upper tower body (2) is equipped with a through ring (4), and the inside of the through ring (4) is provided with a through opening (5). Telescopic rod (6), the telescopic rod (6) is installed on the lower surface of the through ring (4), the lower end of the telescopic rod (6) is equipped with a bottom ring (7), the upper surface of the bottom ring (7) is equipped with a connecting column (8), the top surface of the connecting column (8) is equipped with a top block (9), the left side surface of the top block (9) is equipped with a stabilizing ring (10), and the upper surface of the stabilizing ring (10) is provided with an abutment ball (11).

2. The automatic slag removal device for a dry distillation purification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the contact ball (11) contacts the lower surface of the through ring (4), and four sets of the contact balls (11) are provided.

3. The automatic slag removal device for a dry distillation purification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide blocks (12) are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the purification tower body (1), and a conveying cylinder (13) is installed inside the purification tower body (1).

4. The automatic slag removal device for a dry distillation purification system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the conveying cylinder (13) is equipped with a mounting shell (15), and the motor body is installed inside the mounting shell (15).

5. The automatic slag removal device for a dry distillation purification system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the motor body is equipped with a auger conveyor (16), which is installed inside the conveyor cylinder (13).

6. The automatic slag removal device for a dry distillation purification system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and rear surfaces of the conveying cylinder (13) are provided with guide grooves (14), and the right end of the conveying cylinder (13) is provided with a conveying groove (17).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Slag removal device of stainless steel silane combustion purification tower

    CN220152761U