Automatic polyester cloth edge twisting mechanism of air jet loom

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of air jet looms, in particular to an air jet loom polyester cloth automatic edge twisting mechanism which comprises a worm, the outer surface of the worm is meshed with a worm gear, the inner wall of the worm gear is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, and the outer surface of the first bevel gear is meshed with two second bevel gears. A worm is rotated to enable a worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives a connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear to be connected, at the moment, the two second bevel gears synchronously rotate, the rotating directions are opposite, the two second bevel gears drive corresponding threaded rods to rotate, and the threaded rods are connected with sliding blocks. The two sliding blocks are driven to move synchronously to drive the mounting plate mounted on the bottom surface, the mounting plate drives the corresponding mounting base and the guide rods to move, the distance between the two groups of guide rods is adjusted conveniently, the tension degree is adjusted conveniently, and the tension of textile yarns meets the weaving requirement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air-jet loom technology, specifically to an automatic selvedge mechanism for polyester fabric on an air-jet loom. Background Technology

[0002] Air-jet looms are shuttleless looms that use jet airflow to pull the weft yarn through the shed. The working principle is to use air as the weft-introducing medium, and the compressed airflow generated by the jet will generate frictional traction force on the weft yarn to pull it through the shed. The jet generated by the airflow achieves the purpose of weft introduction.

[0003] Among several shuttleless looms, the air-jet loom has the highest speed. Due to its reasonable weft insertion method, high weft insertion rate, simple and safe operation, wide adaptability to various products, low material consumption, high efficiency, high speed and low noise, it has become one of the most promising new types of looms. However, the biggest disadvantage of the air-jet loom, which uses airflow weft insertion, is its high energy consumption.

[0004] However, existing technologies reveal that traditional air-jet looms, during selvage operations, do not facilitate rapid adjustment of the guide rods that guide the textile yarn. The adjustment process is cumbersome and laborious. This application addresses this problem by incorporating components such as a worm gear, worm wheel, bevel gear one, and bevel gear two. The connection between bevel gear one and bevel gear two enables the connection between the threaded rod and the sliding block, allowing the two sets of guide rods to move relative to each other. This facilitates rapid adjustment of the distance between the guide rods, improving tension and ensuring the yarn tension meets weaving requirements. Therefore, a new solution is needed to address this issue. Utility Model Content

[0005] The existing technology mentioned above has the shortcomings and defects of not being able to quickly adjust the guide rod that guides the textile yarn, the adjustment operation is cumbersome, and the debugging is laborious.

[0006] This utility model discloses an automatic selvedge mechanism for polyester fabric on an air-jet loom, comprising a worm gear, a worm wheel meshing on the outer surface of the worm gear, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the worm wheel, a bevel gear I fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, two bevel gear II meshing on the outer surface of the bevel gear I, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the side of each bevel gear II that is far apart from each other, a sliding block threadedly connected to the outer surface of each threaded rod, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each sliding block, mounting bases arranged at equal intervals fixedly connected to the front surface of each mounting plate, and a guide rod fixedly connected to the front surface of each mounting base.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer surface of the worm gear is rotatably connected to a mounting component, the bottom surface of the mounting component is fixedly connected to a mounting block, and the outer surface of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the mounting block is provided with a sliding groove, and the outer surface of each sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. A connector is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting block.

[0009] Furthermore, a support rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the connector, and a hemming module is fixedly installed on the left side of the support rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a guide block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the twisting module, and a threaded block is fixedly connected to the back side of the guide block.

[0011] Furthermore, the inner wall of the threaded block is threaded with a screw, and the outer surface of the screw is rotatably connected to two limiting blocks.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of the guide block is slidably connected with a slide rail, and the front of each limiting block is fixedly connected to the back of the slide rail.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model incorporates components such as a worm gear, worm wheel, bevel gear one, bevel gear two, threaded rod, and sliding block. Rotating the worm gear causes the worm wheel to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting rod. The connecting rod then connects bevel gear one and bevel gear two, causing them to rotate synchronously in opposite directions. These bevel gears then drive the corresponding threaded rod to rotate, which in turn connects to the sliding block, causing the two sliding blocks to move synchronously. This, in turn, drives the mounting plate mounted on the bottom surface. The mounting plate then moves the corresponding mounting base and guide rod, facilitating adjustment of the distance between the two sets of guide rods and thus the tension, ensuring the yarn tension meets weaving requirements.

[0015] 2. This utility model incorporates components such as a guide block, threaded block, screw, limiting block, and slide rail. The slide rail is fixed with bolts. Rotating the screw, the limiting block limits its movement. The connection between the screw and the threaded block allows the threaded block to slide on the surface of the slide rail, thereby moving the twisted edge module mounted on the guide block. This facilitates adjustment of the twisted edge module's position. The installation of support rods and connectors enables the movement of the mounting block, thus achieving the effect of easily adjusting the position of the twisted edge module. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the threaded block and the screw of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the worm and the worm wheel of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Worm gear; 2. Worm wheel; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Bevel gear one; 5. Bevel gear two; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Sliding block; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Mounting base; 10. Guide rod; 11. Mounting component; 12. Mounting block; 13. Sliding groove; 14. Connecting component; 15. Support rod; 16. Edge trimming module; 17. Guide block; 18. Threaded block; 19. Screw; 20. Limiting block; 21. Slide rail. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following illustrations will reveal several embodiments of the present invention. For clarity, many physical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details should not be used to limit the present invention. That is, in some embodiments of the present invention, these physical details are not essential. Furthermore, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the illustrations.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 This utility model discloses an automatic selvedge mechanism for polyester fabric on an air-jet loom, comprising a worm gear 1, a worm wheel 2 meshing with the outer surface of the worm gear 1, the worm wheel 2 being placed on the side of the worm gear 1 and connected to the worm gear 1, and the rotation of the worm gear 1 achieving the rotation of the worm wheel 2. A connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the worm wheel 2, and is installed on the inner wall of the worm wheel 2 for a fixed connection. When the worm wheel 2 rotates, the connecting rod 3 rotates accordingly. A bevel gear 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 3, and is installed on the bottom end of the connecting rod 3 for a fixed connection. The rotation of the connecting rod 3 achieves the rotation of the bevel gear 4.

[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, two bevel gears 5 mesh with the outer surface of bevel gear 1 4. The two bevel gears 5 are placed on both sides of bevel gear 1 4 and connected to each other. By rotating bevel gear 1 4, the two bevel gears 2 5 can rotate synchronously but in opposite directions. Each bevel gear 2 5 has a threaded rod 6 fixedly connected to the side away from each other. Installing the threaded rod 6 on the side away from each other achieves the positioning and installation effect of the threaded rod 6. By rotating bevel gear 2 5, the threaded rod 6 can be rotated. Each threaded rod 6 has a sliding block 7 threadedly connected to its outer surface. The sliding block 7 is installed on the surface of the corresponding threaded rod 6 and set as a threaded connection. By rotating the threaded rod 6, the relative movement of the two sliding blocks 7 can be achieved.

[0025] In this embodiment, a mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each sliding block 7. The mounting plate 8 is installed on the bottom surface of the sliding block 7. When the sliding block 7 moves relative to the sliding block 7, it can drive the corresponding mounting plate 8 to move relative to the sliding block 7. A mounting base 9 is fixedly connected to the front surface of each mounting plate 8 at equal intervals. The mounting base 9 is installed on the front surface of the corresponding mounting plate 8 to achieve the positioning and installation effect of the mounting base 9. A guide rod 10 is fixedly connected to the front surface of each mounting base 9. The guide rod 10 is set on the front surface of the corresponding mounting base 9 to achieve the positioning and installation effect of the guide rod 10.

[0026] Looking back Figure 4 A mounting component 11 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the worm gear 1. The mounting component 11 is installed on the surface of the worm gear 1, which is configured as a rotatable connection. The mounting component 11 is used to limit the movement of the worm gear 1. A mounting block 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting component 11. The mounting block 12 is set on the bottom surface of the mounting component 11, which is configured as a fixed connection. The mounting block 12 is used to support the mounting component 11. The outer surface of the connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block 12. The connecting rod 3 is connected to the mounting block 12, which is configured as a rotatable connection. The mounting block 12 is used to limit the movement of the connecting rod 3.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, a sliding groove 13 is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting block 12. The sliding groove 13 is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting block 12 to achieve positioning of the sliding groove 13. The outer surface of each sliding block 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 13. The sliding block 7 is connected to the sliding groove 13 to form a sliding connection. The contour of the sliding groove 13 can achieve the limiting effect of the sliding block 7. A connector 14 is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting block 12. The connector 14 is connected to the mounting block 12 and fixed by bolts.

[0028] In this embodiment, a support rod 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connector 14. The support rod 15 is installed on the left side of the connector 14 to achieve positioning of the support rod 15 and support of the connector 14. A twisting module 16 is fixedly installed on the left side of the support rod 15 and fixed by bolts. The twisting module 16 is an existing structure.

[0029] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 3 The bottom surface of the twisting module 16 is fixedly connected to a guide block 17. The guide block 17 is installed on the bottom surface of the twisting module 16 and is set as a fixed connection to achieve the installation of the guide block 17. The back side of the guide block 17 is fixedly connected to a threaded block 18. The threaded block 18 is installed on the back side of the guide block 17 and is set as a fixed connection to achieve the positioning and installation effect of the threaded block 18.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, a screw 19 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded block 18. The screw 19 is installed on the inner wall of the threaded block 18 and configured as a threaded connection. The movement of the threaded block 18 can be achieved by rotating the screw 19. Two limiting blocks 20 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the screw 19. The limiting blocks 20 are installed on the surface of the screw 19 and configured as a rotatable connection. The two limiting blocks 20 provide support and limit the screw 19.

[0031] In this embodiment, a slide rail 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide block 17. The slide rail 21 is installed on the inner wall of the guide block 17 and is set as a sliding connection. The slide rail 21 supports the guide block 17. The slide rail 21 is fixed to the position where the air jet loom needs to be hemmed by bolts. The front of each limiting block 20 is fixedly connected to the back of the slide rail 21. The slide rail 21 and the limiting block 20 are connected to achieve the positioning and installation effect of the limiting block 20.

[0032] The implementation principle is as follows: By rotating the worm gear 1, the worm wheel 2 rotates, which in turn drives the connecting rod 3 to rotate. The connecting rod 3 then drives the first bevel gear 4 and the second bevel gear 5 to connect. At this time, the two second bevel gears 5 rotate synchronously in opposite directions. The two second bevel gears 5 drive the corresponding threaded rod 6 to rotate. The connection between the threaded rod 6 and the sliding block 7 causes the two sliding blocks 7 to move synchronously, which in turn drives the mounting plate 8 mounted on the bottom surface. The mounting plate 8 then drives the corresponding mounting base 9 and guide rod 10 to move, which facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the two sets of guide rods 10, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the tension and ensuring that the tension of the textile yarn meets the weaving requirements. By rotating the screw 19, the threaded block 18 moves, which in turn drives the guide block 17 to slide on the surface of the slide rail 21, causing the edge trimming module 16 to move, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the edge trimming module 16.

[0033] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic selvedge mechanism for polyester fabric on an air-jet loom, comprising a worm gear (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the worm (1) is meshed with a worm wheel (2), and the inner wall of the worm wheel (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (3). The bottom end of the connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear (4). The outer surface of the bevel gear (4) is meshed with two bevel gears (5). Each bevel gear (5) has a threaded rod (6) fixedly connected to the side away from each other. The outer surface of each threaded rod (6) is threadedly connected with a sliding block (7). The bottom surface of each sliding block (7) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (8). The front of each mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected with mounting bases (9) arranged at equal intervals. The front of each mounting base (9) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (10).

2. The automatic selvage mechanism for polyester fabric on an air-jet loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the worm (1) is rotatably connected to a mounting component (11), and the bottom surface of the mounting component (11) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (12). The outer surface of the connecting rod (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block (12).

3. The automatic selvage mechanism for polyester fabric on an air-jet loom according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the mounting block (12) is provided with a sliding groove (13), and the outer surface of each sliding block (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (13). A connector (14) is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting block (12).

4. The automatic selvage mechanism for polyester fabric on an air-jet loom according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support rod (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connector (14), and a twisting module (16) is fixedly installed on the left side of the support rod (15).

5. The automatic selvedge mechanism for polyester fabric on an air-jet loom according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the twisting module (16) is fixedly connected to a guide block (17), and the back surface of the guide block (17) is fixedly connected to a threaded block (18).

6. The automatic selvage mechanism for polyester fabric on an air-jet loom according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the threaded block (18) is threaded with a screw (19), and the outer surface of the screw (19) is rotatably connected with two limit blocks (20).

7. The automatic selvedge mechanism for polyester fabric on an air-jet loom according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the guide block (17) is slidably connected to a slide rail (21), and the front of each limiting block (20) is fixedly connected to the back of the slide rail (21).

Images