Plugging structure for opening water inlet hole in side wall of open channel

By using a combination of brackets, plugging plates, and water-stopping components at the water inlet holes on the sidewall of the open channel, the problem of sealing the water inlet side of the water inlet holes was solved, enabling hole-opening construction under dry conditions, and providing good sealing effect and convenient assembly and disassembly characteristics.

CN223593310UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25SINOHYDRO BUREAU 8 CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423282340.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technology cannot effectively seal the water inlet side of the open channel wall of a seaside building, making it impossible to carry out the drilling work under dry conditions.

Method used

The system employs a combination structure of a hanger, a plugging plate, a water-stopping component, and an expansion water-stopping ring. The plugging plate and the water-stopping component are combined to seal the water inlet side of the inlet hole. The expansion water-stopping ring is installed around the outside of the inlet hole and combined with flexible corner sealing material to seal the corners, thus achieving the sealing effect. It is then fixed to the side wall of the open channel using fixing components.

Benefits of technology

It enables construction to be carried out under dry conditions when the water inlet hole is opened, preventing water from entering from the water side, meeting the sealing requirements, and is easy to disassemble and assemble.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plugging structure for opening a water inlet hole of an open channel side wall, which comprises a hanger, the open channel side wall and the water inlet hole arranged on the open channel side wall, hole plugging materials are plugged in the water inlet hole, a hole plugging plate is arranged on the hanger, a hook part is arranged at the top of the hanger, the hook part is hung at the top of the open channel side wall, and the open channel side wall is arranged on the hanger. The hole blocking plate is arranged on the water inlet side of the water inlet hole in a blocking mode, the hanging frame is located above the water inlet hole and fixed to the side wall of the open channel through a fixing assembly, and a water stopping assembly abuts against the position between the hole blocking plate and the side wall of the open channel and is arranged around the periphery of the water inlet hole. The plugging structure for opening the open channel side wall water inlet hole can meet the plugging requirement of the water inlet side of the water inlet hole in the open channel side wall, and is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, specifically relates to a culvert side wall water inlet hole opening plugging structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] A kind of seaside building of prior art, two-stage construction, the water inlet culvert of second-stage project needs to be opened in the water inlet hole position reserved in the side wall of first-stage culvert Water is taken out.For meeting the normal water taking operation of first-stage power plant, the water inlet hole reserved for second-stage is sealed with reinforced concrete before the construction of second-stage power plant, and the water inlet of first-stage water inlet culvert is not provided with water retaining gate, and the width of first-stage water inlet culvert is only 20 meters and the hole is close to the water inlet of first-stage circulating water pump house, and the minimum distance from first-stage circulating water pump house is only 2 meters.Therefore, first-stage needs to be continuously operated for power generation, the water inlet culvert cannot be sealed and drained to create dry land construction conditions for second-stage opening, and it is also impossible to fill soil and rock cofferdam to retain water.That is, one side of the side wall where the water inlet hole is kept with water, to ensure that the second-stage water inlet hole opening work is carried out under dry land conditions, the side of the water inlet hole towards the first-stage project needs to be sealed to prevent water from the first-stage project entering the second-stage project through the water inlet hole.Currently, there is no underwater sealing device that can meet the sealing requirements of the water inlet side of the water inlet hole on the side wall of the culvert. SUMMARY

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a culvert side wall water inlet hole opening plugging structure that can meet the sealing requirements of the water inlet side of the water inlet hole on the side wall of the culvert, and is easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A culvert side wall water inlet hole opening plugging structure, including hanger, culvert side wall and water inlet hole provided on the culvert side wall, the water inlet hole is provided with a hole plugging material, the hanger is provided with a hole plugging plate, the top of the hanger is provided with a hook part, the hook part is hung on the top of the culvert side wall, the hole plugging plate is plugged on the water inlet side of the water inlet hole, the hanger is fixed on the culvert side wall above the water inlet hole through a fixing assembly, the hole plugging plate is tightly closed with the culvert side wall by a water stop assembly, and the water stop assembly is arranged around the periphery of the water inlet hole.

[0006] As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:

[0007] The water stop assembly includes an inflatable water stop ring, which is arranged on the hole plugging plate and tightly closed on the culvert side wall, and is arranged around the periphery of the water inlet hole.

[0008] The grommet plate is provided with a gasket frame, and the expansion water stop ring is arranged on the gasket frame.

[0009] The gasket frame is provided with a clamping groove on the side facing the open channel side wall, and the expansion water stop ring is clamped in the clamping groove.

[0010] The cross section of the clamping groove is in the shape of a Chinese character "N".

[0011] The water stop assembly further comprises flexible corner sealing material, and the gasket frame and the open channel side wall are sealed at the included angle through the flexible corner sealing material.

[0012] The expansion water stop ring is attached to the gasket frame.

[0013] The hanger is provided with an operation table, and the operation table is located below the fixing assembly and above the water inlet hole.

[0014] The fixing assembly comprises a lower row of fixing bolts and an upper row of reinforcing bolts, and the fixing bolts and the reinforcing bolts are fixedly connected with the open channel side wall and the hanger.

[0015] The hook portion is in the shape of a U.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model lie in that:

[0017] The utility model discloses an open hole plugging structure for an open channel side wall water inlet hole, which is used for plugging the water inlet side of the water inlet hole when the water inlet hole of the open channel side wall is opened, and specifically plugging the water inlet side of the water inlet hole through the combination of the grommet plate and the water stop assembly. Thus, the grommet material can be removed through the other side (waterless side) of the water inlet hole to open the hole and construct, so that the water on the water inlet side of the water inlet hole in the opening process is prevented from entering, and the opening work is carried out under dry ground conditions. The plugging structure can meet the plugging requirements of the water inlet side of the water inlet hole on the open channel side wall and is convenient to disassemble and assemble. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the main view structural schematic diagram of the utility model open channel side wall water inlet hole open hole plugging structure.

[0019] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in

[0020] Figure 3 It is the plan view structural schematic diagram of the utility model open channel side wall water inlet hole open hole plugging structure.

[0021] The various reference signs in the drawings represent:

[0022] 1, hanger; 11, hole blocking plate; 2, open channel side wall; 21, water inlet hole; 3, hole blocking material; 4, hook part; 5, fixing assembly; 51, fixing bolt; 52, reinforcing bolt; 6, water stopping assembly; 61, expanded water stopping ring; 62, flexible corner sealing material; 7, cushion frame; 71, clamping groove; 8, operation table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the directions or position relations indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like are the directions or position relations shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0025] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0026] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "assembly", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or can be integrated; can be mechanically connected, or can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] Figures 1 to 3This invention illustrates an embodiment of a sealing structure for the opening of a water inlet hole in an open channel sidewall. The sealing structure includes a bracket 1, an open channel sidewall 2, and a water inlet hole 21 located on the open channel sidewall 2. A plugging material 3 is provided inside the water inlet hole 21. A plugging plate 11 is provided on the bracket 1, and a hook portion 4 is provided at the top of the bracket 1. The hook portion 4 is hung on the top of the open channel sidewall 2. The plugging plate 11 is placed on the water inlet side of the water inlet hole 21. The bracket 1 is fixed to the open channel sidewall 2 above the water inlet hole 21 by a fixing component 5. A water-stopping component 6 is abutted between the plugging plate 11 and the open channel sidewall 2, and the water-stopping component 6 is arranged around the periphery of the water inlet hole 21.

[0028] This sealing structure is used to seal the water inlet side of the water inlet hole 21 when it is opened on the sidewall 2 of the open channel. Specifically, it is sealed on the water inlet side of the water inlet hole 21 by combining the plugging plate 11 with the water-stopping component 6. In this way, the plugging material 3 can be removed from the other side (the dry side) of the water inlet hole 21 to carry out the opening construction, preventing water from entering the water inlet side of the water inlet hole 21 during the opening process, so that the opening work can be carried out under dry conditions. This sealing structure can meet the sealing requirements of the water inlet side of the water inlet hole 21 on the sidewall 2 of the open channel and is easy to install and disassemble.

[0029] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the water-stopping component 6 includes an expansion water-stopping ring 61. The expansion water-stopping ring 61 is disposed on the plugging plate 11, abuts against the side wall 2 of the open channel, and is arranged around the periphery of the water inlet 21. The expansion water-stopping ring 61 is a conventional water-expanding ring or an air-expanding ring. The expansion water-stopping ring 61 can meet the sealing requirements of uneven surfaces and improve the sealing effect.

[0030] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a gasket frame 7 is provided on the plugging plate 11, and an expansion sealing ring 61 is provided on the gasket frame 7. Specifically, the expansion sealing ring 61 abuts against the outer side of the gasket frame 7 and the side wall 2 of the open channel. The gasket frame 7 is a solid frame, and after being fixed on the plugging plate 11, a groove with an opening facing the water inlet hole 21 is formed in its middle.

[0031] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the pad frame 7 is provided with a groove 71 on the side facing the open channel sidewall 2, and the expansion sealing ring 61 is engaged in the groove 71. The expansion sealing ring 61 is engaged in the groove 71 to prevent detachment and to facilitate installation. Preferably, the cross-section of the groove 71 is convex.

[0032] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the water-stopping component 6 also includes a flexible corner sealant 62, which seals the angle between the gasket 7 and the open channel sidewall 2. Sealing the angle between the gasket 7 and the open channel sidewall 2 with the flexible corner sealant 62 improves the water-stopping effect. The flexible corner sealant 62 can be materials such as putty or asphalt.

[0033] Further, in the embodiment, the expansion water stop ring 61 is attached to the pad frame 7, so as to improve the connection strength of the two and further prevent disconnection.

[0034] Further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 In the embodiment, the operating table 8 is arranged on the hanger 1 and is located below the fixed assembly 5 and above the water inlet hole 21. The operating table 8 is arranged below the fixed assembly 5, so as to facilitate the operator to stand on the operating table 8 to operate the fixed assembly 5.

[0035] Further, in the embodiment, the fixed assembly 5 comprises a lower row of fixing bolts 51 and an upper row of reinforcing bolts 52, and the fixing bolts 51 and the reinforcing bolts 52 are fixedly connected to the open channel side wall 2 and the hanger 1. The upper row of reinforcing bolts 52 is located above the lower row of fixing bolts 51. Specifically, the lower row of fixing bolts 51 and the lower row of fixing bolts 51 are arranged transversely. Preferably, the upper row of reinforcing bolts 52 is close to the top surface of the hanger 1, and the lower row of fixing bolts 51 is close to the operating table 8.

[0036] Further, in the embodiment, the hook part 4 is in a U shape, so as to meet the requirement of being sleeved on the top of the open channel side wall 2.

[0037] Although the present application has been disclosed with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art, without departing from the technical scheme of the present application, can make many possible changes and modifications to the technical scheme of the present application, or modify equivalent embodiments. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application shall fall within the scope of protection of the technical scheme of the present application.

Claims

1. A sealing structure for an inlet hole in an open channel sidewall, comprising a bracket (1), an open channel sidewall (2), and an inlet hole (21) disposed on the open channel sidewall (2), wherein the inlet hole (21) is plugged with a plugging material (3), characterized in that: The hanging rack (1) is provided with a hole blocking plate (11), the top of the hanging rack (1) is provided with a hook part (4), the hook part (4) is hung on the top of the open channel side wall (2), the hole blocking plate (11) is blocked on the water inlet side of the water inlet hole (21), the hanging rack (1) is fixed on the open channel side wall (2) above the water inlet hole (21) through a fixing assembly (5), a water stop assembly (6) is tightly arranged between the hole blocking plate (11) and the open channel side wall (2), and the water stop assembly (6) is arranged around the periphery of the water inlet hole (21).

2. The open channel side wall inlet opening plugging structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The water stop assembly (6) comprises an expansion water stop ring (61), the expansion water stop ring (61) is arranged on the hole blocking plate (11) and abuts on the open channel side wall (2), and is arranged around the periphery of the water inlet hole (21).

3. The open channel side wall inlet opening plugging structure according to claim 2, characterized by: The hole blocking plate (11) is provided with a pad frame (7), and the expansion water stop ring (61) is arranged on the pad frame (7).

4. The open channel side wall inlet opening plugging structure according to claim 3, characterized by: One side of the pad frame (7) towards the open channel side wall (2) is provided with a clamping groove (71), and the expansion water stop ring (61) is clamped in the clamping groove (71).

5. The open channel side wall inlet opening plugging structure according to claim 4, characterized by: The cross section of the clamping groove (71) is in the shape of a Chinese character "K".

6. The open channel side wall inlet opening plugging structure according to claim 3, characterized by: The water stop assembly (6) further comprises a flexible corner sealing material (62), and the pad frame (7) and the open channel side wall (2) are sealed at the included angle through the flexible corner sealing material (62).

7. The open channel side wall inlet opening plugging structure according to claim 3, characterized by: The expansion water stop ring (61) is attached to the pad frame (7).

8. The closure structure for the water inlet hole of the open channel side wall according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by: The hanging rack (1) is provided with an operation table (8), and the operation table (8) is located below the fixing assembly (5) and above the water inlet hole (21).

9. The closure structure for the water inlet hole of the open channel side wall according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by: The fixing assembly (5) comprises a lower row of fixing bolts (51) and an upper row of reinforcing bolts (52), and the fixing bolts (51) and the reinforcing bolts (52) fixedly connect the open channel side wall (2) and the hanging rack (1).

10. The closure structure for the water inlet hole of the open channel side wall according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by: The hook part (4) is in the shape of U.