Civil construction protection structure
By designing components such as connecting columns, telescopic legs, and grounding feet, the problems of easy collapse and complicated installation of protective structures in civil construction have been solved, achieving stability and convenient installation, and enhancing construction safety and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422963951.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing civil engineering protective structures rely on their own weight for stability, making them susceptible to collapse due to accidental contact by personnel. Furthermore, their assembly and disassembly are cumbersome and laborious, affecting their efficiency.
It adopts components such as connecting columns, telescopic legs, grounding feet, grounding cones, and protective plates, and can be quickly installed and disassembled by threaded rods and fastening nuts, combined with a spray system to reduce dust.
It improves the stability and ease of installation of the protective structure, reduces the difficulty of operation, and enhances construction safety and environmental protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223593900U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to civil engineering construction technical field more specifically, it relates to a civil engineering construction protection structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Civil engineering construction is the construction of civil engineering, covers the house, road, railway, airport, bridge, water conservancy, port, tunnel, water supply and drainage, protection and other engineering scope in each category in the ground, underground, land, water, underwater etc. Facility and place in the construction of building, structure, engineering object, it includes survey, design, construction, maintenance, management and other technical activities in the engineering construction process, in the process of civil engineering construction needs to use the protection mechanism, the deep foundation pit hole is fenced to prevent the passing crowd and vehicle from rushing into the construction area, causes personnel casualty.
[0003] But the existing protection mechanism is placed on the ground, generally only relies on self gravity to reach the stable purpose, and after being touched by personnel by mistake, it is easy to cause the protection structure to lodge, causes personnel mistake, has certain security risk;
[0004] And the protection structure is assembled, most of them are fixed through the bolt, causes in the dismounting and installation, needs to help the tool to remove one by one, not only too much trouble in this process and laborsaving, has affected the overall efficiency of the protection structure when using. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] (I) the technical problem solved
[0006] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a civil engineering construction protection structure to solve the technical problem that the existing protection mechanism is placed on the ground, generally only relies on self gravity to reach the stable purpose, and after being touched by personnel by mistake, it is easy to cause the protection structure to lodge.
[0007] (II) technical scheme
[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A civil construction protection structure, connecting column is personally experienced sth, both sides of connecting column's front and back are personally experienced sth and are equipped with mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is personally experienced sth and is equipped with square cylinder, the inside of square cylinder is personally experienced sth and is equipped with telescopic leg, the other end of telescopic leg is personally experienced sth and is equipped with ground pin, the upper end of ground pin and be located four corners are personally experienced sth and are equipped with ground cone, the upper end of ground cone is personally experienced sth and is equipped with stress block, the outer wall of square cylinder is personally experienced sth and is equipped with fixed block, the fixed block is personally experienced sth and is equipped with threaded hole, the inside of threaded hole is personally experienced sth and is equipped with threaded rod, the outer wall of telescopic leg is personally experienced sth and is equipped with connecting block, the one end of threaded rod is personally experienced sth and is equipped with connecting block rotationally installed, and the other end is personally experienced sth and is equipped with hand wheel, both sides of connecting column and be located bottom are personally experienced sth and are equipped with support plate, the upper end surface of support plate is personally experienced sth and is equipped with T groove.
[0009] The utility model further sets up, the inside of T groove is personally experienced sth and is equipped with T block, the upper end surface of T block is personally experienced sth and is equipped with protection plate, the side of protection plate and be located upper end are personally experienced sth and are equipped with plug, both sides of connecting column correspond and personally experienced sth and are equipped with slot, the plug is personally experienced sth and is located the inside of slot, the outer wall of connecting column and be located both sides are personally experienced sth and are equipped with connecting hole, the connecting hole is personally experienced sth and is communicated with slot, the outer wall of plug corresponds and personally experienced sth and is equipped with threaded column, the threaded column is personally experienced sth and is located the inside of connecting hole, and it is convenient to install protection plate.
[0010] The utility model further sets up, the outer end of connecting hole and be located the outer wall of connecting column personally experienced sth and are equipped with recess, the inside of recess and be located threaded column are personally experienced sth and are equipped with fastening nut, the outer wall of fastening nut is personally experienced sth and is equipped with twist block, and it is convenient to fix protection plate and connecting column.
[0011] The utility model further sets up, the upper end of protection plate is personally experienced sth and is equipped with water storage cavity, the upper end surface of protection plate is personally experienced sth and is equipped with water adding pipe, water adding pipe is personally experienced sth and is communicated with the inside of water storage cavity, the outer wall of protection plate is personally experienced sth and is equipped with water outlet pipe, the one end of water outlet pipe is personally experienced sth and is communicated with water storage cavity, and the other end is personally experienced sth and is equipped with pump body, the output of pump body is personally experienced sth and is equipped with shower pipe, be equipped with shower head on shower pipe, and it is convenient to spray dust generated in construction.
[0012] The utility model further sets up, the inside of water adding pipe is personally experienced sth and is equipped with filter screen, the upper end of water adding pipe is personally experienced sth and is equipped with screw cover, and it is convenient to filter the impurity in water.
[0013] The utility model further sets up, the lower end surface of ground pin is personally experienced sth and is equipped with sharp cone, and it is convenient to increase the grip ability of ground pin.
[0014] The utility model further sets up, the outer wall of connecting column and be located both sides are personally experienced sth and are equipped with connecting block, and it is convenient to fix and install support plate and ground.
[0015] The utility model further provides for, the outer wall of fastening nut all is equipped with limit ring, the limit ring all is located inside the recess, it is convenient to make the protection board installation more firm.
[0016] (Three) beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a civil construction protection structure, has the following
[0018] Beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. By setting up the square cylinder, the telescopic leg and the grounding foot, the user can open the telescopic leg by rotating the square cylinder, so that the grounding foot at the bottom is in contact with the ground, thereby supporting the device, and then the grounding cone is entered into the ground by the force block to fix the grounding foot and the ground, increase the stability of the device, and the user can also move the connecting block by rotating the hand wheel to drive the threaded rod, to adjust the extension length of the telescopic leg, increase the flexibility of the device in use.
[0020] 2. By setting T-shaped block, plug and fastening nut, when installing the protection plate, the T-shaped block at the bottom can be inserted into the T-shaped slot at the upper end of the support plate, and the plug at one side enters the slot, at this time the threaded column enters the connecting hole, finally the fastening nut is rotated by the screwing block to make the limit ring at the bottom enter the recess, to realize the effect of fixed installation of the protection plate, through this design, the protection plate can be installed only by disassembling and assembling the fastening nut, and tools are not needed during installation and disassembly, which is more convenient to operate.
[0021] 3. By setting the water storage cavity, the water outlet pipe and the spray pipe, the user can add water to the water storage cavity through the water inlet pipe, when working, the pump body can be opened to make the water enter the spray pipe, and sprayed through the spray head, to spray the dust in the surrounding environment, to realize the effect of dust reduction, and protect the employees and the surrounding environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a whole schematic view of the civil construction protection structure in non-use state;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a position schematic view of the square cylinder, the telescopic leg, the grounding foot, the grounding cone, the threaded rod and the sharp cone;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a position schematic view of the support plate, the slot, the connecting hole and the recess on the connecting column;
[0025] Figure 4The exploded view of the installation of the water pipe, filter screen and threaded cover on the protective plate;
[0026] Figure 5 The overall sectional view of the protective plate;
[0027] Figure 6 The position schematic view of the tightening nut, rotating block and limiting ring.
[0028] In the figure: 1, connecting column; 2, mounting frame; 3, square cylinder; 4, telescopic leg; 5, grounding foot; 6, grounding cone; 7, stress block; 8, fixed block; 9, threaded hole; 10, threaded rod; 11, connecting block; 12, hand wheel; 13, support plate; 14, T-shaped groove; 15, T-shaped block; 16, protective plate; 17, insertion block; 18, insertion groove; 19, connecting hole; 20, threaded column; 21, recess; 22, tightening nut; 23, rotating block; 24, water storage cavity; 25, water pipe; 26, water outlet pipe; 27, pump body; 28, spraying pipe; 29, spraying head; 30, filter screen; 31, threaded cover; 32, sharp cone; 33, external connecting block; 34, limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.
[0031] In the present application, unless otherwise stated, the directions used such as "up, down" are generally directed to the directions shown in the drawings, or are directed to the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are generally directed to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above directional words are not used to limit the present application.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-6The utility model relates to a civil construction protection structure, including connecting column 1, both sides of connecting column 1 are fixedly provided with mounting bracket 2, square cylinder 3 are hingedly arranged on mounting bracket 2, retractable leg 4 are slidably arranged in square cylinder 3, ground foot 5 are hingedly arranged on the other end of retractable leg 4, ground cone 6 are movably arranged on the upper end of ground foot 5 and located on four corners, force block 7 are fixedly arranged on the upper end of ground cone 6, fixed block 8 are arranged on the outer wall of square cylinder 3, threaded hole 9 are formed in fixed block 8, threaded rod 10 are arranged in threaded hole 9, connecting block 11 are arranged on the outer wall of retractable leg 4, one end of threaded rod 10 is rotatably installed with connecting block 11, hand wheel 12 are arranged on the other end, both sides of connecting column 1 and located bottom are fixedly provided with support plate 13, the upper end surface of support plate 13 is provided with T -shaped groove 14, the lower end surface of ground foot 5 is fixedly provided with sharp cone 32.
[0033] In the embodiment, T-shaped block 15 is slidably arranged in T-shaped groove 14, protection plate 16 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of T-shaped block 15, plug block 17 is arranged on the side of protection plate 16 and located on the upper end, plug slot 18 is formed in both sides of connecting column 1, plug block 17 is located in plug slot 18, connecting hole 19 is formed in the outer wall of connecting column 1 and located on both sides, connecting hole 19 is communicated with plug slot 18, threaded column 20 is arranged on the outer wall of plug block 17, threaded column 20 is located in connecting hole 19, recess 21 is formed in the outer end of connecting hole 19 and located on the outer wall of connecting column 1, fastening nut 22 is arranged in recess 21 and located on threaded column 20, screwing block 23 is arranged on the outer wall of fastening nut 22, limiting ring 34 is arranged on the outer wall of fastening nut 22, limiting ring 34 is located in recess 21.
[0034] More specifically, the user can open the retractable leg 4 by rotating the square cylinder 3, so that the ground foot 5 at the bottom is in contact with the ground, thereby supporting the device, then the ground cone 6 is inserted into the ground through the force block 7, so as to fix the ground foot 5 and the ground, increase the stability of the device, and the user can also adjust the extension length of the retractable leg 4 by rotating the hand wheel 12 to drive the connecting block 11 to move, so as to facilitate the use according to different ground conditions, when installing the protection plate 16, the T-shaped block 15 at the bottom can be inserted into the T-shaped groove 14 at the upper end of the support plate 13, and the plug block 17 on one side is inserted into the plug slot 18, at this time the threaded column 20 is inserted into the connecting hole 19, and finally the fastening nut 22 is rotated by the screwing block 23 to make the limiting ring 34 at the bottom enter the recess 21, so as to realize the effect of fixed installation of the protection plate 16.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5As the embodiment of spraying water to dust in the construction process: the upper end of the protective plate 16 is provided with a water storage cavity 24, the upper end surface of the protective plate 16 is fixedly provided with a water adding pipe 25, the water adding pipe 25 is in communication with the inside of the water storage cavity 24, the outer wall of the protective plate 16 is provided with a water outlet pipe 26, one end of the water outlet pipe 26 is in communication with the water storage cavity 24, the other end is provided with a pump body 27, the output end of the pump body 27 is provided with a spraying pipe 28, the spraying pipe 28 is provided with a spraying head 29, the inside of the water adding pipe 25 is provided with a filter screen 30, the upper end of the water adding pipe 25 is provided with a threaded cap 31.
[0036] Specifically, the user can add water to the water storage cavity 24 through the water adding pipe 25, and when constructing, the pump body 27 can be opened to make the water enter the spraying pipe 28 and be sprayed out through the spraying head 29, so as to spray the dust in the surrounding environment and achieve the effect of dust reduction.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 As a further embodiment of fixing the support plate 13 and the ground: the front and rear sides of the support plate 13 are fixedly provided with external connecting blocks 33.
[0038] Specifically, the user can fix the support plate 13 and the ground through the external connecting blocks 33.
[0039] In summary, when the whole device is used: the user can open the telescopic leg 4 by rotating the square cylinder 3 to make the ground contacting foot 5 at the bottom of the telescopic leg 4 contact with the ground, thereby supporting the device, and then make the ground contacting cone 6 enter the ground through the force receiving block 7 to fix the ground contacting foot 5 and the ground, increase the stability of the device, and the user can also move the connecting block 11 by rotating the hand wheel 12 to drive the threaded rod 10 to adjust the extension length of the telescopic leg 4, so as to facilitate the use according to different ground conditions, when installing the protective plate 16, the T-shaped block 15 at the bottom of the protective plate 16 can be inserted into the T-shaped slot 14 at the upper end of the support plate 13, and the insertion block 17 at one side of the protective plate 16 can enter the insertion slot 18, at this time the threaded column 20 will enter the connecting hole 19, finally the limiting ring 34 at the bottom of the fastening nut 22 is turned by the turning block 23 to enter the recess 21, so as to achieve the effect of fixing and installing the protective plate 16 and the connecting column 1, when constructing, the user can also add water to the water storage cavity 24 through the water adding pipe 25, when constructing, the pump body 27 can be opened to make the water enter the spraying pipe 28 and be sprayed out through the spraying head 29, so as to spray the dust in the surrounding environment and achieve the effect of dust reduction, thereby protecting the surrounding environment.
[0040] In all the above-mentioned solutions, the connection between the two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection mode, which will not be described here. In the above, whenever there is a fixed connection, welding is preferred. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A civil construction protection structure comprising a connecting column (1), characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the connecting column (1) are fixedly provided with mounting racks (2), square barrels (3) are hingedly arranged on the mounting racks (2), telescopic legs (4) are slidably arranged in the square barrels (3), grounding feet (5) are hingedly arranged at the other ends of the telescopic legs (4), grounding cones (6) are movably arranged on the upper ends of the grounding feet (5) at four corners, stress blocks (7) are fixedly arranged on the upper ends of the grounding cones (6), fixed blocks (8) are arranged on the outer walls of the square barrels (3), threaded holes (9) are formed in the fixed blocks (8), threaded rods (10) are arranged in the threaded holes (9), connecting blocks (11) are arranged on the outer walls of the telescopic legs (4), one ends of the threaded rods (10) are rotatably arranged with the connecting blocks (11), hand wheels (12) are arranged at the other ends of the threaded rods (10), support plates (13) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the connecting column (1) at two sides, T-shaped grooves (14) are formed in the upper end faces of the support plates (13).
2. The civil construction protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: T-shaped blocks (15) are slidably arranged in the T-shaped grooves (14), the upper end faces of the T-shaped blocks (15) are fixedly provided with protection plates (16), the one sides of the protection plates (16) and the upper ends thereof are provided with insertion blocks (17), insertion grooves (18) are formed in the two sides of the connecting column (1), the insertion blocks (17) are arranged in the insertion grooves (18), connecting holes (19) are formed in the outer walls of the connecting column (1) at two sides, the connecting holes (19) are in communication with the insertion grooves (18), threaded columns (20) are arranged on the outer walls of the insertion blocks (17), and the threaded columns (20) are arranged in the connecting holes (19).
3. The civil construction protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer ends of the connecting holes (19) and the outer walls of the connecting column (1) are provided with recesses (21), the recesses (21) and the threaded columns (20) are provided with fastening nuts (22) in the interiors thereof, and the outer walls of the fastening nuts (22) are provided with screwing blocks (23).
4. The civil construction protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Water storage cavities (24) are formed in the upper ends of the protection plates (16), water adding pipes (25) are fixedly arranged on the upper end faces of the protection plates (16), the water adding pipes (25) are in communication with the interiors of the water storage cavities (24), water outlet pipes (26) are arranged on the outer walls of the protection plates (16), one ends of the water outlet pipes (26) are in communication with the water storage cavities (24), the other ends of the water outlet pipes (26) are provided with pump bodies (27), the output ends of the pump bodies (27) are provided with spraying pipes (28), and the spraying pipes (28) are provided with spraying heads (29).
5. The civil construction protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interiors of the water adding pipes (25) are provided with filter screens (30), and the upper ends of the water adding pipes (25) are provided with threaded covers (31).
6. The civil construction protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end faces of the grounding feet (5) are fixedly provided with pointed cones (32).
7. The civil construction protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the support plates (13) are fixedly provided with external connecting blocks (33).
8. The civil construction protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer walls of the fastening nuts (22) are provided with limiting rings (34), and the limiting rings (34) are arranged in the recesses (21).