Shifting fork type actuator closing position buffering device
By designing a fork-type actuator closing position buffer device, the problem of poor buffering effect at the final closing position of the actuator in the prior art is solved by utilizing the difference in exhaust speed between the two chambers, thus achieving effective buffering of the actuator closing position.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520296373.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing single-chamber buffer structure of the fork actuator cannot effectively decelerate and buffer when the actuator is in the final closed position, resulting in poor buffering effect.
Design a fork-type actuator closing buffer device, which utilizes the different through hole diameters and communication state changes of the two chambers to achieve a buffering effect through the slower exhaust speed of the first chamber. The device includes components such as a cylinder, plug plate, plug rod, sealing plug and bushing seat to form two chambers to control the exhaust speed.
This achieves a buffering effect on the final closing position of the actuator. The slower exhaust speed through the first chamber reduces the closing action and improves the buffering effect.
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Figure CN223595172U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electronic product accessory field especially, relate to a pull fork type executor closing position buffer device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The buffer device is a kind of auxiliary device commonly used in current executor, and the patent announcement document CN207178848U discloses a buffer structure that can be used for pull fork type executor, but this buffer structure is single-cavity buffer mechanism, and the last closing position of executor cannot be slowed down and buffered when single-cavity buffer mechanism is buffered, so the buffering effect is relatively poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0003] The utility model discloses a pull fork type executor closing position buffer device, the speed of first cavity air inlet and outlet is less than the speed of second cavity air inlet and outlet, executor is by first through -hole when executing last closing position several degrees exhaust, exhaust speed is relatively slow, thereby realizing the buffering effect to last closing position.
[0004] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A pull fork type executor closing position buffer device, including cylinder, first end plate and second end plate, the first end plate and second end plate are arranged at the both ends of cylinder respectively, the plug-in board is slidably sealed in the cylinder, the plug-in board is connected with plug rod, the plug rod and second end plate are slidably sealed together, further including bushing seat and sealing plug, the first end plate is equipped with first through -hole, the second end plate is equipped with breathing hole, the bushing seat is arranged on the first end plate, the bushing seat is barrel-shaped, and the second through -hole is formed in the barrel bottom of bushing seat, the aperture of first through -hole is less than the aperture of second through -hole, the sealing plug is arranged on plug rod, and sealing plug is located between first end plate and plug-in board.
[0006] The present application discloses a kind of buffer device for last position, including first end plate, second end plate, sleeve seat, sealing plug, plug plate and first through hole, first end plate and second end plate are parallel, sleeve seat is connected with first end plate, sealing plug is connected with sleeve seat, plug plate is connected with sleeve seat, first through hole is connected with sleeve seat.
[0007] When the present application works, first cavity and second cavity are used for exhaust,
[0008] Optionally, the plug plate is provided with a second sealing ring.
[0009] The second sealing ring is used to ensure the sealing between the plug plate and the cylinder.
[0010] Optionally, the sealing plug is provided with a first sealing ring.
[0011] The first sealing ring is used to ensure the sealing between the sealing plug and the sleeve seat.
[0012] Optionally, the plug plate is parallel to the first end plate and the second end plate.
[0013] Optionally, the first end plate is parallel to the second end plate.
[0014] Optionally, it further includes a spring module and a torque module, the spring module is connected with the torque module, and the torque module is connected with the plug rod.
[0015] Optionally, the plug rod is perpendicular to the first end plate.
[0016] Optionally, the plug rod is perpendicular to the second end plate.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present application are: the speed of air entering and leaving the first cavity is less than that of the second cavity, the actuator exhausts through the first through hole when executing the last few degrees of position, and the exhaust speed is relatively slow, thereby achieving the buffering effect on the last position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only show some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the actuator position buffer device;
[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is an enlarged schematic diagram of A in the figure;
[0021] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is an enlarged schematic diagram of B in the figure.
[0022] In the figure, the reference signs are: 1, spring module; 2, torque module; 3, second end plate; 301, breathing port; 4, barrel; 5, plug rod; 6, plug plate; 7, sealing plug; 8, first end plate; 80, first cavity; 801, first through hole; 9, bushing seat; 90, second cavity; 901, second through hole; 10, second sealing ring; 11, first sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more apparent and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For the convenience of description, the size of each part shown in the drawings is not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but under appropriate circumstances, the technology, method and equipment should be regarded as part of the authorized description. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments can have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0026] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 1 , the accompanying drawings Figure 2 , and the accompanying drawings Figure 3 , a kind of forked executor position buffer device, including cylinder 4, first end plate 8 and second end plate 3, first end plate 8 and second end plate 3 are respectively arranged at the both ends of cylinder 4, sliding seal is provided with plug plate 6 in cylinder 4, plug plate 6 is connected with plug rod 5, plug rod 5 and second end plate 3 sliding seal together, further include bushing seat 9 and sealing plug 7, first end plate 8 is provided with first through-hole 801, second end plate 3 is provided with breathing port, bushing seat 9 is arranged on first end plate 8, bushing seat 9 is barrel-shaped, and second through-hole 901 is formed at the barrel bottom of bushing seat 9, the aperture of first through-hole 801 is less than the aperture of second through-hole 901, sealing plug 7 is arranged on plug rod 5, and sealing plug 7 is located between first end plate 8 and plug plate 6.
[0027] In the position buffer device, two cavities can be formed, the first cavity 80 is formed between the plug plate 6 and the first end plate 8, and the second cavity 90 is formed in the bushing seat 9. When the sealing plug 7 does not enter the second cavity 90, the first cavity 80 and the second cavity 90 are in a state of communication. When the sealing plug 7 enters the second cavity 90, the first cavity 80 and the second cavity 90 are in a state of non-communication. Since the aperture of the first through-hole 801 is less than the aperture of the second through-hole 901, the exhaust speed of the first through-hole 801 and the second through-hole 901 is also different. Since the first cavity 80 and the second cavity 90 are divided, the first cavity 80 and the second cavity 90 can be used for exhaust. Therefore, in the device, the first cavity 80 and the second cavity 90 are used for exhaust. The first cavity 80 enters and exits the gas through the first through-hole 801, and the second cavity 90 enters and exits the gas through the second through-hole 901. The speed of the first cavity 80 entering and exiting the gas is less than the speed of the second cavity 90 entering and exiting the gas. When the executor performs the last position, the exhaust is performed through the first through-hole 801, and the exhaust speed is relatively slow, so that the last position can be buffered.
[0028] When the buffer device works, the first cavity 80 and the second cavity 90 are used for exhaust,
[0029] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 1 , the accompanying drawings Figure 2 , and the accompanying drawings Figure 3 , the plug plate 6 is provided with a second sealing ring 10.
[0030] The function of the second sealing ring 10 is to ensure the sealing between the plug plate 6 and the cylinder 4.
[0031] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 1 , the accompanying drawings Figure 2 , and the accompanying drawings Figure 3As shown, the sealing plug 7 is provided with a first sealing ring 11.
[0032] The first sealing ring 11 is used to ensure the sealing between the sealing plug 7 and the bushing seat 9.
[0033] As shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the plug plate 6 is parallel to the first end plate 8 and the second end plate 3. Figure 1 Figure 2 As shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the first end plate 8 is parallel to the second end plate 3. Figure 3 As shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the plug plate 6 is parallel to the first end plate 8 and the second end plate 3.
[0034] Figure 1 As shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the first end plate 8 is parallel to the second end plate 3. Figure 2 Figure 3 As shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the plug plate 6 is parallel to the first end plate 8 and the second end plate 3.
[0035] As shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the first end plate 8 is parallel to the second end plate 3. Figure 1 Figure 2 As shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the plug plate 6 is parallel to the first end plate 8 and the second end plate 3. Figure 3 As shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the first end plate 8 is parallel to the second end plate 3.
[0036] Figure 1 As shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the plug plate 6 is parallel to the first end plate 8 and the second end plate 3. Figure 2 Figure 3 As shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the first end plate 8 is parallel to the second end plate 3.
[0037] As shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the plug plate 6 is parallel to the first end plate 8 and the second end plate 3. Figure 1 Figure 2 As shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the first end plate 8 is parallel to the second end plate 3. Figure 3 As shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the plug plate 6 is parallel to the first end plate 8 and the second end plate 3.
[0038] Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 1 As shown in Figs. 1, 2 and 3, the first end plate 8 is parallel to the second end plate 3.
[0039] First, the first through hole 801 and the second through hole 901 are simultaneously supplied with air, which drives the plug plate 6 to move leftward, and the first cavity 80 and the second cavity 90 are combined into a whole (i.e. connected), and the breathing port on the second end plate 3 is naturally discharged; at this time, the valve is opened.
[0040] Then, the air supply is stopped, the spring in the spring module 1 is reset, which drives the plug plate 6 to move rightward, and the breathing port is naturally supplied with air.
[0041] When the valve is closed to the last 8° or so, the plunger enters the bushing seat 9, and the first cavity 80 and the second cavity 90 become independent and disconnected.
[0042] The compressed air in the second cavity 90 is directly discharged from the second through hole 901, and the compressed air in the first cavity 80 is discharged from the first through hole 801. Since the first cavity 80 has a large space but the first through hole 801 is small, the exhaust speed is low, which slows down the closing action of the plug plate 6, thereby generating a buffering effect.
[0043] The above-described embodiments only express some embodiments of the present application, which are described more specifically and in detail, but should not be understood as limiting the patent scope of the present application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A puller fork executor position buffer device, comprising a cylinder, a first end plate and a second end plate, the first end plate and the second end plate are respectively arranged at both ends of the cylinder, a plug plate is arranged in the cylinder and is in sliding seal, a plug rod is connected to the plug plate, the plug rod and the second end plate are in sliding seal together, characterized in that, Further comprising a bushing seat and a sealing plug, the first end plate is provided with a first through hole, the second end plate is provided with a breathing hole, the bushing seat is arranged on the first end plate, the bushing seat is in the shape of a barrel, a second through hole is arranged at the bottom of the barrel, the diameter of the first through hole is smaller than that of the second through hole, the sealing plug is arranged on a plug rod, and the sealing plug is located between the first end plate and a plug plate.
2. A yoke position damping device for a yoke-type effector according to claim 1, characterized by The plug plate is provided with a second sealing ring.
3. A yoke position damping device for a yoke actuator according to claim 1, wherein The sealing plug is provided with a first sealing ring.
4. A yoke position damping device for a yoke actuator according to claim 1, wherein The plug plate is parallel to the first end plate and the second end plate.
5. A yoke position damping device for a yoke actuator according to claim 1, wherein The first end plate is parallel to the second end plate.
6. A yoke position damping device for a yoke actuator according to claim 1, wherein Further comprising a spring module and a torque module, the spring module is connected with the torque module, and the torque module is connected with the plug rod.
7. A yoke position damping device for a yoke actuator according to claim 1, wherein The plug rod is perpendicular to the first end plate.
8. A yoke position damping device for a yoke actuator according to claim 1, wherein The plug rod is perpendicular to the second end plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Spring buffering executor
CN207178848U