Multi-energy catalyst drying and feeding device with automatic feeding and discharging functions

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By designing a multi-energy automatic loading and unloading catalyst drying and feeding device, the problem of wet catalyst clumping was solved by using drying lamps and adjustment components, thus achieving efficient material conveying and reaction preparation.

CN223596456UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25SICHUAN XINCHUAN YOUCHUANG ENERGY SAVING TECH CO LTD +1

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Patent Information

Application Number: CN202422499278.X
Authority / Receiving Office: CN · China
Patent Type: Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date: 2024-10-16
Publication Date: 2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration: 2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing conveyor belt feeding devices are prone to clumping when transporting wet catalysts, which reduces transportation efficiency and requires an additional drying process, thus affecting production efficiency.

Method used

A multi-energy automatic loading and unloading catalyst drying and feeding device was designed, which includes a transmission device, a power device and a reaction device. The device uses drying lamps to preheat and dry the material, and adjusts the material angle and height by adjusting the components to ensure stable material conveying.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables the effective drying of moist catalysts during material transport, preventing clumping, improving reaction efficiency, and ensuring that materials smoothly enter the reaction unit.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-energy catalyst drying and feeding device with an automatic feeding and discharging function, and relates to the field of feeding equipment, the multi-energy catalyst drying and feeding device with the automatic feeding and discharging function comprises a transmission device, a power device and a reaction device, at the moment, the materials are inverted on the conveying component, the materials can move towards the reaction device along the conveying component, according to the properties of different materials, the angles of the two ends of the adjusting component can be adjusted firstly, then the height of the adjusting component in the second connecting groove is adjusted, the adjusting component reaches the proper position, and the adjusting component can guide and smooth the materials; the multiple drying lamps arranged on the surface of the supporting frame body can dry and preheat the materials in advance, the multiple drying lamps arranged on the supporting frame body cannot affect material transportation in the transportation process, and the reaction work efficiency of the materials is improved.

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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a feeding equipment field especially relates to a kind of catalyst drying feeding device with automatic feeding and discharging of multi-energy. BACKGROUND

[0002] Catalyst is through reducing the activation energy of reaction to accelerate its reaction rate, in the process of large-scale production, the quantity of required catalytic agent is greatly improved, to order, efficiently transport catalyst to other reaction device inside which needs to accelerate reaction, then various types of feeding device including conveyor belt, screw conveyor or other suitable conveying mechanism etc. are invented, to ensure that catalyst can move steadily and continuously.

[0003] At present, most of the conveyor belt type feeding device adopts the transportation mode of roller to drive the transportation belt, when the transported catalyst is relatively humid and may be caked, then the existing most conveyor belt type feeding device needs to carry out additional drying work before transportation, to carry out material transportation, which reduces the production efficiency during the process.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new catalyst drying feeding device with automatic feeding and discharging of multi-energy to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of catalyst drying feeding device with automatic feeding and discharging of multi-energy.

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of catalyst drying feeding device with automatic feeding and discharging of multi-energy, it includes: transmission device, power device and reaction device, the transmission device one side with the reaction device one side is attached, the power device is located in the transmission device bottom end inside the power device output and the transmission device meshing connection;

[0007] The transmission device includes transportation member, adjusting member and two support frame bodies, two the support frame bodies are located in the transportation member both sides, and the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove matched with the transportation member and the adjusting member are respectively set on the surface of two the support frame bodies, the transportation member both sides are all through the surface of two the support frame bodies and are located in the first connecting groove, and the transportation member both ends are rotatably connected with two the support frame bodies, the adjusting member both sides are all through the surface of two the support frame bodies and are located in the second connecting groove, and the adjusting member both ends are slidably connected with two the support frame bodies, the surface of the transportation member is attached with one side of two the support frame bodies, the transportation member one end is attached with the reaction device one side, and two the support frame bodies are fixed with a plurality of drying lamps for drying material on the side close to the transportation member.

[0008] Preferably, the transport member includes a transport belt, a first roller and a second roller, the first roller is located at the bottom end of the transport belt, the second roller is located at the transport belt, both ends of the first roller and the second roller penetrate the surface of the two support frame bodies and are located inside the first connecting groove, and the first roller and the second roller are rotationally connected with the two support frame bodies, and both ends of the first roller are fixedly sleeved with a gear one engaged with the power device.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting member includes a scraper, two sliding blocks and two connecting bolts, both ends of the scraper are provided with limiting blocks, both the sliding blocks are internally provided with limiting grooves matched with the limiting blocks, the limiting blocks are located inside the limiting grooves, and the limiting blocks are detachably connected with the sliding blocks, both the sliding blocks are located inside the second connecting groove and are slidingly connected with the support frame body, one end of each of the connecting bolts penetrates the surface of each of the sliding blocks and extends into the scraper and is detachably connected with the scraper through bolts, and the other end of each of the connecting bolts is attached to the side of the support frame body away from the transport belt.

[0010] Preferably, the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove are located on the surface of the support frame body, one end of the support frame body is attached to one side of the reaction device, the side of the support frame body close to the transport belt is fixedly provided with a flow guide plate, one side of the flow guide plate is attached to the surface of the transport belt, and the side of the support frame body close to the flow guide plate is fixedly provided with a gear two engaged with the gear one and the power device.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the support frame body away from the reaction device is fixedly provided with a feeding table, one end of the feeding table is attached to one side of the transport belt, and the bottom of the feeding table is provided with a space for placing the power device.

[0012] Preferably, the power device includes a bidirectional output motor and two drive gears, the bidirectional output motor is fixedly located at the space in the bottom of the feeding table, one side of each of the two drive gears is fixedly connected with two output ends of the bidirectional output motor, and each of the two drive gears is meshingly connected with the gear two.

[0013] Preferably, the side of the reaction device close to the support frame body is provided with a feeding port for feeding, the inside bottom end of the feeding port is fixedly provided with a guide plate for preventing materials from falling, and one end of the guide plate away from the feeding port is attached to the transport belt.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the catalyst drying and feeding device with automatic feeding and discharging provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] When the quantity of the transported material is large and humid, the transportation member is first driven by the output ends of the power device, at this time, the material is inverted on the transportation member, and the material moves along the transportation member to the reaction device, according to the properties of different materials, the two ends of the adjusting member can be angle-adjusted, and then the adjusting member in the second connecting groove is height-adjusted, so that it reaches the appropriate position, the adjusting member can guide and flatten the material, the surface of the support frame body is provided with a plurality of drying lamps which can dry and preheat the material in advance, through the linkage of the above components, the material can be guided and flattened in an adjustable manner according to different materials, and the humid material can be dried and preheated in advance, and the drying process does not affect the material transportation, and the reaction work efficiency of the material is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A whole structure schematic diagram of the catalyst drying and feeding device with automatic feeding and discharging of multiple energy sources is provided in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 A partial structure schematic diagram of the transmission device and the power device is provided in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 A partial structure split schematic diagram of the transmission device, the support frame body and the power device is provided in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 A split structure schematic diagram of the adjusting member is provided in the utility model. Figure 3 An enlarged view shown at A of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 A partial structure schematic diagram of the transmission device and the power device is provided in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 A partial structure schematic diagram of the adjusting member and the support frame body is provided in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 A split structure schematic diagram of the adjusting member is provided in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 8 A partial structure schematic diagram of the reaction device and the transmission device is provided in the utility model.

[0024] The figure mark: 1, transmission device; 2, transport component; 3, transport belt; 4, first roller; 5, second roller; 6, gear one; 7, support frame body; 8, first connecting groove; 9, second connecting groove; 10, guide plate; 11, gear two; 12, adjusting component; 13, scraper; 14, limit block; 15, connecting bolt; 16, sliding block; 17, feeding platform; 18, power device; 19, bidirectional output motor; 20, drive gear; 21, reaction device; 22, feed inlet; 23, guide plate; 24, drying lamp; 25, limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0026] Please combine with Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 And Figure 8 Among them, Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the catalyst drying and feeding device with automatic feeding and discharging of multiple energy sources provided by the utility model; Figure 2 It is the local structure schematic diagram of transmission device and power device provided by the utility model; Figure 3 It is the local structure split schematic diagram of transmission device, support frame body and power device provided by the utility model; Figure 4 It is the enlarged view shown in A of Figure 3 ; Figure 5 It is the local structure schematic diagram of transmission device and power device provided by the utility model; Figure 6 It is the local structure schematic diagram of adjusting component and support frame body provided by the utility model; Figure 7 It is the split structure schematic diagram of adjusting component provided by the utility model; Figure 8 It is the local structure schematic diagram of reaction device and transmission device provided by the utility model.

[0027] In the specific implementation process, as Figures 1-8 Indicated, the utility model provides a kind of catalyst drying and feeding device with automatic feeding and discharging of multiple energy sources, including transmission device 1, power device 18 and reaction device 21, transmission device 1 side and reaction device 21 side are attached, power device 18 is located in the inside power device 18 output end and transmission device 1 meshing connection of transmission device 1 bottom end;

[0028] The transmission device 1 comprises a conveying member 2, an adjusting member 12 and two support frame bodies 7 located on both sides of the conveying member 2, and first connecting grooves 8 and second connecting grooves 9 are formed on the surfaces of the two support frame bodies 7 and matched with the conveying member 2 and the adjusting member 12, the conveying member 2 penetrates through the surfaces of the two support frame bodies 7 and is located in the first connecting grooves 8, and the two ends of the conveying member 2 are rotationally connected with the two support frame bodies 7, the adjusting member 12 penetrates through the surfaces of the two support frame bodies 7 and is located in the second connecting grooves 9, and the two ends of the adjusting member 12 are slidingly connected with the two support frame bodies 7, the surfaces of the conveying member 2 are attached to one side of the two support frame bodies 7, one end of the conveying member 2 is attached to one side of the reaction device 21, and a plurality of drying lamps 24 for drying materials are fixedly arranged on the side of the two support frame bodies 7 close to the conveying member 2, the drying lamps 24 can preheat and dry the conveyed materials, prevent the conveyed materials from being adhered to the surface of the conveying belt 3 due to moisture, and improve the working efficiency of the reaction.

[0029] The conveying member 2 comprises a conveying belt 3, a first roller shaft 4 and a second roller shaft 5, the first roller shaft 4 is located at the bottom end of the conveying belt 3, the second roller shaft 5 is located at the conveying belt 3, the two ends of the first roller shaft 4 and the second roller shaft 5 penetrate through the surfaces of the two support frame bodies 7 and are located in the first connecting grooves 8, and the first roller shaft 4 and the second roller shaft 5 are rotationally connected with the two support frame bodies, and a gear one 6 engaged with a power device 18 is fixedly arranged on the two ends of the first roller shaft 4, the modulus of the gear one 6 and the power device 18 is the same to facilitate mutual engagement and ensure the stability of driving force transmission.

[0030] The adjusting member 12 comprises a scraper 13, two sliding blocks 16 and two connecting bolts 15, the two ends of the scraper 13 are provided with limiting blocks 14, the two sliding blocks 16 are internally provided with limiting grooves 25 matched with the limiting blocks 14, the limiting blocks 14 are located in the limiting grooves 25, and the limiting blocks 14 are detachably connected with the sliding blocks 16, the two sliding blocks 16 are located in the second connecting grooves 9 and slidingly connected with the support frame bodies 7, one end of each of the two connecting bolts 15 penetrates through the surface of the two sliding blocks 16 and extends into the scraper 13 and is detachably connected with the scraper 13 by screwing, and the other end of the connecting bolt 15 is attached to the side of the support frame body 7 away from the conveying belt 3, the limiting blocks 14 in the adjusting structure can be matched with the limiting grooves 25 in the sliding blocks 16, facilitating the adjustment of the angle of the scraper 13, and the two sliding blocks 16 can clamp the scraper 13 and move up and down in the second connecting grooves 9 by tightening the connecting bolts 15, thereby realizing the flattening and guiding of different materials and different thicknesses.

[0031] The first connecting groove 8 and the second connecting groove 9 are located on the surface of the support frame body 7, one end of the support frame body 7 is attached to one side of the reaction device 21, a flow guide plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the side of the support frame body 7 close to the conveying belt 3, one side of the flow guide plate 10 is attached to the surface of the conveying belt 3, and a gear two 11 meshing with the gear one 6 and the power device 18 is fixedly arranged on the side of the support frame body 7 close to the flow guide plate 10; the flow guide plate 10 can prevent the transported materials from falling into the gap between the conveying belt 3 and the support frame body 7, and guide the materials to move to the middle surface of the conveying belt 3.

[0032] The end of the support frame body 7 away from the reaction device 21 is fixedly provided with a feeding table 17, one end of the feeding table 17 is attached to one side of the conveying belt 3, and a space for placing the power device 18 is formed in the bottom of the feeding table 17; the top surface of the feeding table 17 is inclined, so that the materials are conveniently moved to the conveying belt 3 and are not easily accumulated.

[0033] The power device 18 comprises a bidirectional output motor 19 and two drive gears 20; the bidirectional output motor 19 is fixedly arranged at the space in the bottom of the feeding table 17, one side of each of the two drive gears 20 is fixedly connected with the two output ends of the bidirectional output motor 19, and the two drive gears 20 are respectively meshed with the gear two 11; the bidirectional output motor 19 can effectively ensure that the same driving force is transmitted to the two sides of the first roller 4, so that the driving force transmitted is more stable.

[0034] The side of the reaction device 21 close to the support frame body 7 is provided with a feeding port 22 for feeding; a guide plate 23 for preventing materials from falling is fixedly arranged at the bottom end in the feeding port 22; one end of the guide plate 23 away from the feeding port 22 is attached to the conveying belt 3; the guide plate 23 of the feeding port 22 is inclined and attached to the bottom of the conveying belt 3; the materials cannot smoothly enter the feeding port due to splashing, so as to fall on the guide plate 23 and enter the feeding port 22 along the guide plate 23 to continue the next reaction.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0036] When the materials are more and more humid, the materials may be agglomerated and adhered; at this time, the angle of the scraper 13 can be adjusted according to the properties of the materials, the limiting blocks 14 at the two ends of the scraper 13 are simultaneously matched with the limiting grooves 25 in the two sliding blocks 16; at this time, the sliding blocks 16 are adjusted to the appropriate height, and the connecting bolts 15 on the two sides are connected; at this time, the angle and the height of the scraper 13 are limited; at this time, the materials screened by the scraper 13 can be transported on the conveying belt 3; in order to prevent the humid materials from affecting the reaction effect during the reaction, the drying lamps 24 arranged on the surfaces of the two support frame bodies 7 can be pre-dried and pre-heated, so that the reaction work efficiency of the materials entering the reaction device 21 can be greatly improved;

[0037] When the reaction device 21 needs to be fed, first drive the driving gear 20 to rotate through the bidirectional output motor 19, the driving gear 20 drives the gear two 11 to rotate through the gear one 6, the gear one 6 drives the first roller shaft 4 and the conveying belt 3, the second roller shaft 5 follows the movement of the conveying belt 3 to do the driven movement, at this time the material is placed on the feeding table 17, the material will be inclined to move along the inclined surface of the feeding table 17 to the conveying belt 3, when the material contacts with the conveying belt 3, the material will follow the conveying belt 3 to move to the feeding port 22, at this time the feeding work is completed.

[0038] The above is only the embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the content of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-energy catalyst drying and feeding device with automatic feeding and discharging, characterized in that, It include: transmission device (1), power device (18) and reaction device (21), one side of the transmission device (1) is in line with one side of the reaction device (21), the power device (18) is located in the bottom end of the transmission device (1) inside the power device (18) output end and the transmission device (1) meshing connection; The transmission device (1) includes a conveying member (2), an adjusting member (12) and two support frame bodies (7), two support frame bodies (7) are located on both sides of the conveying member (2), and the surfaces of the two support frame bodies (7) are respectively provided with a first connecting groove (8) and a second connecting groove (9) matched with the conveying member (2) and the adjusting member (12), the conveying member (2) penetrates the surfaces of the two support frame bodies (7) on both sides and is located in the first connecting groove (8), and the conveying member (2) is rotatably connected with the two support frame bodies (7) at both ends, the adjusting member (12) penetrates the surfaces of the two support frame bodies (7) on both sides and is located in the second connecting groove (9), and the adjusting member (12) is slidably connected with the two support frame bodies (7) at both ends, the surfaces of the conveying member (2) are in line with one side of the two support frame bodies (7), one end of the conveying member (2) is in line with one side of the reaction device (21), and the two support frame bodies (7) are fixedly provided with a plurality of drying lamps (24) adjacent to one side of the conveying member (2) for drying materials.

2. The multi-energy catalyst drying and feeding device with automatic feeding and discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying member (2) includes a conveying belt (3), a first roller (4) and a second roller (5), the first roller (4) is located at the bottom end of the conveying belt (3), the second roller (5) is located at the conveying belt (3), the first roller (4) and the second roller (5) penetrate the surfaces of the two support frame bodies (7) at both ends and are located in the first connecting groove (8), and the first roller (4) and the second roller (5) are rotatably connected with the two support frame bodies, gear one (6) engaged with the power device (18) is fixedly sleeved on both ends of the first roller (4).

3. The multi-energy catalyst drying and feeding device with automatic feeding and discharging according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjusting member (12) includes a scraper (13), two sliding blocks (16) and two connecting bolts (15), the two ends of the scraper (13) are provided with limit blocks (14), the two sliding blocks (16) are respectively provided with limit grooves (25) matched with the limit blocks (14) in the interiors, the limit blocks (14) are located in the limit grooves (25), and the limit blocks (14) are detachably connected with the sliding blocks (16), the two sliding blocks (16) are respectively located in the second connecting grooves (9) and are slidably connected with the support frame bodies (7), one end of each of the two connecting bolts (15) penetrates the surfaces of the two sliding blocks (16) and extends into the scraper (13) and is detachably connected with the scraper (13) by screwing, and the other end of the connecting bolt (15) is in line with one side of the support frame body (7) away from the conveying belt (3).

4. The multi-energy catalyst drying and feeding device with automatic feeding and discharging according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first connecting groove (8) and the second connecting groove (9) are located on the surface of the support frame body (7), one end of the support frame body (7) is attached to one side of the reaction device (21), a guide plate (10) is fixedly arranged on the side of the support frame body (7) close to the conveying belt (3), one side of the guide plate (10) is attached to the surface of the conveying belt (3), and a gear two (11) engaged with the gear one (6) and the power device (18) is fixedly arranged on the side of the support frame body (7) close to the guide plate (10).

5. The multi-energy catalyst drying and feeding device with automatic feeding and discharging according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support frame body (7) is fixedly provided with a feeding table (17) away from the reaction device (21), one end of the feeding table (17) is attached to one side of the conveying belt (3), and a space for placing the power device (18) is formed in the bottom of the feeding table (17).

6. The multi-energy catalyst drying and feeding device with automatic feeding and discharging according to claim 5, characterized in that, The power device (18) comprises a bidirectional output motor (19) and two drive gears (20), the bidirectional output motor (19) is fixedly arranged at the space in the bottom of the feeding table (17), one side of each of the two drive gears (20) is fixedly connected with two output ends of the bidirectional output motor (19), and the two drive gears (20) are engaged with the gear two (11) respectively.

7. The multi-energy catalyst drying and feeding device with automatic feeding and discharging according to claim 6, characterized in that, The reaction device (21) is provided with a feeding port (22) for feeding on the side close to the support frame body (7), a guide plate (23) for preventing material from falling is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding port (22), and one end of the guide plate (23) away from the feeding port (22) is attached to the conveying belt (3).