Device for measuring agronomic characters of tobacco

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco growth character detection, in particular to a device for measuring tobacco agronomic characters, which comprises a measuring tape, a tape strip, a tape lock, an angle scale, an angle pointer, a connecting rod, a heavy hammer, a rotating shaft and a heavy hammer disc. A measuring tape strip is arranged in the measuring tape; the front end of the measuring tape is provided with a tape lock. The side surface of the measuring tape is provided with an angle scale. An angle pointer is rotationally arranged on the angle scale; the other end of the angle pointer is connected; the head of the connecting rod is provided with a hammer; the stem and leaf included angle measuring device can efficiently and accurately measure the stem and leaf included angle, and meanwhile has the functions of measuring the leaf length, the leaf width and the plant height. The measurement process is simplified, the working efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the data reliability is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tobacco growth character detection technical field, specifically related to a device of measuring tobacco agronomic character. BACKGROUND

[0002] The detection index of tobacco agronomic character mainly includes leaf length, leaf width, plant height and stem-leaf angle of tobacco leaf, wherein the measurement of stem-leaf angle is relatively complex, the stem-leaf angle refers to the angle between each leaf position and stem, mainly including the angle between the line of leaf base and the highest point of leaf blade and the stem, and the angle between the line of leaf base and leaf tip and the stem. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a device of measuring tobacco agronomic character, solves the problem of efficiently and accurately measuring stem-leaf angle, and simultaneously has the functions of measuring leaf length, leaf width and plant height.

[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A device of measuring tobacco agronomic character, including measuring tape, tape, tape lock, angle disc, angle pointer, connecting rod, weight, pivot and weight disc, the tape is arranged in the measuring tape, the tape lock is arranged at the front end of the measuring tape, the angle disc is arranged on the side surface of the measuring tape, the angle pointer is rotatably arranged on the angle disc, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the angle pointer, the weight is arranged at the head of the connecting rod, and the pivot is arranged at the connecting place of the connecting rod and the angle pointer.

[0006] Further, the connecting rod is rotatably arranged in the weight disc, and the weight disc is arranged below the angle disc.

[0007] Further, the surface of the angle disc is provided with an angle scale.

[0008] Further, a plurality of scale positioning rings are sleeved on the tape, and the scale positioning rings are slidably arranged on the tape.

[0009] Further, the surface of the angle disc is provided with a magnetic slide plate, the bottom of the angle pointer is provided with a pen head, and the pen head is in contact with the magnetic slide plate.

[0010] Further, the rear part of the measuring tape is provided with a tape chain lock.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can realize one of the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The measuring tape is set to directly measure the length of the tobacco leaf, and the angle disc is used to observe the growth angle of the tobacco leaf. The angle pointer connected with the weight can quickly read the angle of the angle pointer on the angle disc through the action of gravity, and the weight is vertically downward.

[0013] 2. The scale positioning ring is set to slide the positioning ring to different scales respectively, so that the characteristics of multiple tobacco leaves can be recorded.

[0014] 3. The magnetic sliding plate is set to allow the pen head to slide on the surface and leave a scratch, so that the angle of the tobacco leaf can be observed.

[0015] 4. The rear part of the measuring tape is provided with a tape chain lock, which can conveniently hang and take the measuring tape.

[0016] 5. (1) Easy to use: simple operation, and the operator can use it without complex training or professional knowledge.

[0017] (2) Convenient to carry: compact design, small size, light weight, easy to store, can be put into the pocket of clothes or trousers, convenient to carry or store.

[0018] (3) Multifunctionality: although the design is simple, it is fully functional and can meet various needs, such as plant height, leaf length, leaf width, and stem-leaf angle.

[0019] (4) Low manufacturing and maintenance cost: simple design structure, even can be made by hand, easy to maintain.

[0020] Method of operation: before measuring the stem-leaf angle, straighten the tobacco stem and make it perpendicular to the ground. Place the ruler parallel to the straight line between the two points of the leaf base and the leaf position. Deflect the pointer, and after the pointer is stable, read the angle number pointed by the pointer on the protractor, which is the stem-leaf angle number.

[0021] When measuring the leaf length and width, place the ruler lightly above the tobacco leaf and press the tobacco leaf flat. When measuring the length, measure the distance from the leaf base to the leaf tip; when measuring the width, measure at the widest part of the tobacco leaf.

[0022] When measuring the plant height, straighten the tobacco stem, place the end of the ruler against the ground, and pull the tape up along the tobacco stem until the growth point. The plant height is the distance between the base of the tobacco stem and the growth point. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model tape.

[0025] Figure 3 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model angle disc.

[0026] Reference signs: 1-measuring tape, 2-tape, 3-tape lock, 4-angle disc, 5-angle pointer, 6-connecting rod, 7-weight, 8-rotating shaft, 9-weight disc, 10-tape chain lock, 11-scale positioning ring, 12-magnetic slide plate, 501-pen head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the following will be further described in detail with the help of the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] A device for measuring tobacco agronomic traits, characterized by comprising a measuring tape 1, a tape 2, a tape lock 3, an angle disc 4, an angle pointer 5, a connecting rod 6, a weight 7, a rotating shaft 8 and a weight disc 9; the measuring tape 1 is provided with the tape 2; the front end of the measuring tape 1 is provided with the tape lock 3; the side surface of the measuring tape 1 is provided with the angle disc 4; the angle disc 4 is rotatably provided with the angle pointer 5; the other end of the angle pointer 5 is connected with the connecting rod 6; the head of the connecting rod 6 is provided with the weight 7; the connecting rod 6 is rotatably arranged in the weight disc 9; the weight disc 9 is arranged below the angle disc 4; the surface of the angle disc 4 is provided with an angle scale, so that the measuring tape can directly measure the length of the tobacco leaf, and the growth angle of the tobacco leaf can be observed in cooperation with the angle disc; through the angle pointer connected with the weight, the weight vertically downward under the action of gravity, the angle of the angle pointer on the angle disc can be quickly read out, the stem is regarded as a straight line AB, which is perpendicular to the ground, a straight line A'B' is parallel to AB, that is, perpendicular to the ground; because the angles between the parallel lines are equal, ∠1 = ∠2, that is, the stem-leaf angle is equal to ∠2.

[0030] The weight vertically downward under the action of gravity, the angle of the angle pointer on the angle disc can be quickly read out, the stem is regarded as a straight line AB, which is perpendicular to the ground, a straight line A'B' is parallel to AB, that is, perpendicular to the ground. Because the angles between the parallel lines are equal, ∠1 = ∠2. That is, the stem-leaf angle is equal to ∠2.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] On the basis of example 1, a plurality of scale positioning rings 11 are sleeved on the tape 2; the scale positioning rings 11 are slidably arranged on the tape 2, and the scale positioning rings can be slid to different scales respectively, so as to conveniently record the properties of a plurality of tobacco leaves.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] On the basis of example 1, the surface of the angle disc 4 is provided with a magnetic slide plate 12; the bottom of the angle pointer 5 is provided with a pen head 501; the pen head 501 is in contact with the magnetic slide plate 12, and the magnetic slide plate can make the pen head slide on the surface and leave marks, so as to conveniently observe the angle of the tobacco leaf.

[0035] While the present application has been described with reference to the numerous explanatory embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that various other modifications can be effected within the scope of the application, as described in the application disclosure. More specifically, many changes can be made to the compositions and / or layouts of the subject combination layouts, within the scope of the present application disclosure, drawings and claims. Other uses will also become apparent to those skilled in the art, in addition to those changes and improvements made to the compositions and / or layouts.

Claims

1. An apparatus for measuring agronomic traits of tobacco plants, characterized by: Including measuring tape (1), tape (2), tape lock (3), angle disc (4), angle pointer (5), connecting rod (6), weight (7), pivot (8) and weight disc (9); The measuring tape (1) is provided with the tape (2); The front end of the measuring tape (1) is provided with the tape lock (3); The side of the measuring tape (1) is provided with the angle disc (4); The angle disc (4) is rotatably provided with the angle pointer (5); The other end of the angle pointer (5) is connected with the connecting rod (6); The head of the connecting rod (6) is provided with the weight (7); The connecting rod (6) is provided with the pivot (8) at the connecting place with the angle pointer (5).

2. A device for measuring agronomic traits of tobacco plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (6) is rotatably arranged in the weight disc (9); The weight disc (9) is arranged below the angle disc (4).

3. The device for measuring agronomic traits of tobacco according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the angle disc (4) is provided with an angle scale.

4. The device for measuring agronomic traits of tobacco according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of scale positioning rings (11) are sleeved on the tape (2); The scale positioning ring (11) is slidably arranged on the tape (2).

5. The device for measuring agronomic traits of tobacco according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the angle disc (4) is provided with a magnetic slide plate (12); The bottom of the angle pointer (5) is provided with a pen head (501). The pen head (501) is in contact with the magnetic slide plate (12).

6. The device for measuring agronomic traits of tobacco according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear of the measuring tape (1) is provided with a tape chain lock (10).

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