Automatic steel ball appearance detector for motor bearing
By designing the moving side component, rubber ring, and fan component, the problem of distinguishing between stains and quality issues in motor bearing steel ball testing equipment has been solved, achieving efficient and accurate testing, and improving the yield and equipment stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422915958.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing motor bearing steel ball testing equipment struggles to accurately distinguish between surface stains and quality issues, leading to a high misjudgment rate. This increases the workload for staff and reduces production efficiency and product quality stability.
The design incorporates a moving side component, a rubber ring, and a fan component. By controlling the motor to drive the threaded rod and gears to rotate, it separates the dirt on the surface of the steel balls. The rubber ring increases friction, and the fan component blows away the dirt, preventing accumulation.
It improved the accuracy and efficiency of testing, reduced false positives, increased the yield of finished products, and enhanced the stability of the equipment and the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223597557U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to bearing steel ball detection equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of automatic steel ball appearance detector for motor bearing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Motor bearing steel ball is the key component in motor, mainly bears the role of support and reduces friction. Its application field includes industrial motor, household appliance, automobile manufacturing etc. In terms of development prospect, with the sustained growth of global motor industry, the promotion of technological innovation, the increase of high-end market demand, etc., the market of motor bearing steel ball is expected to continue to expand, at the same time, industry is also faced with the challenge of fierce competition and technological innovation, in various industrial motors, motor bearing steel ball plays a vital role, ensures that motor runs smoothly and efficiently.
[0003] In prior art, automatic steel ball must be subjected to appearance detection to ensure that there is no scratch, protrusion or defect before being used as motor bearing, however, the existing detection equipment faces a significant problem: when dust, stain or gum mark is attached to the surface of steel ball instead of itself quality problem, detection instrument is often difficult to accurately distinguish these surface dirt from actual quality problem, this limitation leads to machine difficult to complete detection task independently, and has to rely on the intervention of staff to carry out cleaning operation, not only increases the misjudgment rate, also greatly increases the work burden of staff, in this case, not only reduce production efficiency, also affect the quality stability of final product. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the existing shortcomings in prior art, and proposes a kind of automatic steel ball appearance detector for motor bearing.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of automatic steel ball appearance detector for motor bearing, including workbench, motor installation groove is set in one side of the workbench, the top of the workbench is fixed with fixed measuring element, parallel push wheel is rotatably connected in the inner wall of the fixed measuring element, the parallel push wheel is driven by top motor, ball limit embedding slot is set in one side of the fixed measuring element, L-shaped track element is fixed in one side of the fixed measuring element, one end of the L-shaped track element is slidably connected with dynamic side element, screw rod is rotatably connected in one side of the fixed measuring element, one end of the screw rod is threadedly connected with the inner wall of dynamic side element, rectangular groove is set in the top of the workbench, wheel fixing shaft is rotatably connected in one side of the inner wall of the rectangular groove, vertical push wheel is fixed in one end of the wheel fixing shaft, key embedding connecting column is fixed in one end of the vertical push wheel, convex slide groove is set in the other side of the inner wall of the rectangular groove, convex slide element is slidably connected in the inner wall of the convex slide groove, the top of the convex slide element is fixed with the bottom of dynamic side element, element side shaft is fixed in one side of the convex slide element, nesting gear is rotatably connected in one end of the element side shaft, key embedding connecting groove is set in one end of the nesting gear, the inner wall of the key embedding connecting groove is slidably connected with the surface of key embedding connecting column, driving gear is engaged on the surface of the nesting gear, output shaft is fixed in one side of the driving gear, the surface of the output shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of workbench, the output shaft is driven by external motor, the screw rod is driven by external motor, in prior art, before being used as motor bearing, automatic steel ball must be detected in appearance to ensure that there is no scratch, protrusion or defect etc., however, current detection equipment faces a significant problem: when dust, stain or gum mark is attached on the surface of steel ball instead of itself quality problem, detection instrument is often difficult to accurately distinguish these surface dirt and actual quality problem, this limitation leads to machine difficult to independently complete detection task, and has to rely on the intervention of staff to carry out cleaning operation, not only increases the misjudgment rate, also greatly increases the work burden of staff, in this case, not only reduces production efficiency, also influences the quality stability of final product, in view of such problems, the utility model adopts the mode of installing dynamic side element to solve, when staff needs to detect steel ball appearance, steel ball is placed in ball limit embedding slot, then screw rod is rotated by external motor drive, and threadedly connected to pull dynamic side element to move to the direction close to fixed measuring element until to adhere, and the combination of the two restricts steel ball in ball limit embedding slot, when dynamic side element moves, convex slide element is pulled to slide in convex slide groove, the combination of convex slide element and convex slide groove can better restrict dynamic side element to prevent it from shaking, when dynamic side element adheres to fixed measuring element, key embedding connecting groove of nesting gear is also nested into key embedding connecting column, so that the two are connected by key, and nesting gear is engaged with driving gear, staff can control the rotation of vertical push wheel and parallel push wheel by controlling external motor and top motor, when the two rotate simultaneously or individually, steel ball in ball limit embedding slot will produce rotation in different directions due to friction, and due to the combination of fixed measuring element and dynamic side element, the surface of steel ball is divided, so that staff can mark the surface of steel ball by ccd equipment,By detecting convenience, by rotating the steel ball in the groove, when the surface of the steel ball is stained, the stain will be scraped off when passing through the fixed measuring part and the top sharp edge of the moving part due to being higher than the surface of the steel ball, thereby reducing the misjudgment of the detection equipment to the steel ball, achieving the effects of improving work efficiency, increasing yield, and improving equipment accuracy.
[0006] Preferably, the vertical pushing wheel is covered with a rubber ring, and the parallel pushing wheel is covered with a rubber ring. In the prior art, since the steel ball is usually made of metal material, its surface is smooth and the friction coefficient is relatively low. However, when the surface of the steel ball is stained, problems will follow. During the detection process, the steel ball needs to be placed in a special groove. If the surface is stained, the dirt will significantly increase the friction between the steel ball and the groove wall. In the detection equipment, the vertical pushing wheel and the parallel pushing wheel are responsible for pushing the steel ball to rotate to detect the integrity of its surface. However, when the pushing force of the pushing wheel is less than the friction force caused by the stain, the pushing wheel cannot effectively drive the steel ball to rotate. In this case, the steel ball is difficult to complete the rotating action as expected, resulting in the occurrence of skidding. Because of the existence of skidding, the control ability of the machine part to the steel ball is weakened, so that the position of the steel ball in the groove is unstable, and abnormal friction is prone to occur. Such abnormal friction not only affects the accuracy of the detection process, but also causes wear or scratches on the surface of the steel ball. Once the surface of the steel ball is worn or damaged, the quality and performance of the steel ball as a motor bearing will be greatly reduced, directly leading to a decrease in yield. In view of such problems, the utility model adopts the installation of a rubber ring to solve the problem, realizes the increase of the diameter of the vertical pushing wheel and the parallel pushing wheel through the rubber ring, so that they can be slightly higher than the inner wall groove of the fixed measuring part. When the steel ball is embedded, the rubber ring is compressed and deformed, greatly increasing the contact area with the surface of the steel column, and greatly increasing the friction coefficient of the vertical pushing wheel and the parallel pushing wheel. The friction between the steel column is increased, which is more convenient for pushing the steel ball to slide while preventing scratching the surface of the steel ball, achieving the effect of improving work efficiency.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the fixed measuring member is fixed with a fan member, and the top of the moving side member is fixed with a fan member. In the prior art, the sharp edges on the top of the fixed measuring member and the moving side member are intended to scrape off the stains attached to the surface of the steel ball. In theory, this design can effectively clean the steel ball and ensure the surface quality. However, in actual operation, this process is not risk-free and has side effects. When the sharp edges scrape off the stains on the surface of the steel ball, the stains are often ground into fine powder particles. These particles are not only small but also easy to spread and gradually accumulate on the top of the fixed measuring member and the moving side member. As the detection process continues, more and more stain powder accumulates on the top of the device, forming an unstable "dirt mountain". The seriousness of this problem lies in that once the powder-like stains accumulate to a certain extent, they will collapse and fall into the groove of the fixed measuring member and the moving side member. The sudden large amount of stains falling into the groove will greatly increase the friction between the steel ball in the groove and the fixed measuring member and the moving side member. Under normal operating conditions, the push wheel relies on appropriate friction to push the steel ball to rotate. However, in the case of abnormally increased friction, the pushing force of the push wheel becomes insufficient to maintain the normal rotation of the steel ball. Therefore, the steel ball cannot complete the rotation as expected, and even skidding occurs, resulting in a failed detection process. More seriously, these stain powders falling into the groove will generate additional friction on the surface of the steel ball. This abnormal friction will leave scratches on the surface of the steel ball, damaging its appearance and performance. For steel balls used as motor bearings, surface quality is crucial, and any scratches or wear will result in rejection, thereby reducing the overall yield. To solve such problems, the utility model adopts the installation of a fan member, which realizes the built-in motor and fan blades inside the fan member. After the staff starts it, due to the limitation of the air outlet hole, a large amount of wind will be generated on the top of the fixed measuring member and the moving side member, so that the scraped stains are blown away, preventing stain accumulation and improving the yield.
[0008] Preferably, the circumferential surface of the rubber ring is provided with a plurality of friction grooves arranged in a circle, which increases the friction and improves the working efficiency of the device.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the workbench is fixed with a rubber pad to provide shock absorption, reduce device noise, and improve user experience.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the rubber pad is provided with anti-skid grooves to prevent the device from slipping and improve the stability of the device.
[0011] Preferably, the top edge of the workbench is chamfered to reduce the self-weight of the device and reduce transportation costs.
[0012] Beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. In existing technology, before being used as motor bearings, automated steel balls must undergo visual inspection to ensure they are free of scratches, bulges, or defects. However, current inspection equipment faces a significant problem: when the steel ball surface is covered with dust, stains, or adhesive residue rather than having inherent quality issues, the inspection instruments often struggle to accurately distinguish between these surface contaminants and actual quality problems. This limitation makes it difficult for the machine to complete the inspection task independently, necessitating manual intervention for cleaning. This not only increases the error rate but also significantly increases the workload of the workers. In this situation, production efficiency is reduced, and the quality stability of the final product is affected. To address this problem, this utility model solves it by installing a moving side component. When workers need to inspect the appearance of the steel ball, they place the steel ball into the ball-limiting groove. Then, an external motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded connection pulls the moving side component towards the fixed test piece until they are in contact. The two components work together to confine the steel ball within the ball-limiting groove. When the moving part moves, it pulls the convex sliding part to slide in the convex sliding groove. The cooperation between the convex sliding part and the convex sliding groove can better restrict the moving part and prevent it from shaking. When the moving part is in contact with the fixed measuring part, the keyed connecting groove of the nested gear is also fitted into the keyed connecting column, so that the two are keyed together, and the nested gear meshes with the driving gear. The operator can control the rotation of the vertical push wheel and the parallel push wheel by controlling the external motor and the top motor. When the two rotate simultaneously or individually, the steel ball in the ball-limiting groove will rotate in different directions due to friction. At the same time, due to the cooperation and shielding of the fixed measuring part and the moving part, the surface of the steel ball is divided, allowing the operator to mark the surface of the steel ball with a CCD device. By making the detection convenient, and by letting the steel ball rotate in the groove, when the surface of the steel ball is dirty, the dirt will be scraped off when it passes the sharp edge of the fixed measuring part and the moving part because it is higher than the surface of the steel ball. This reduces the misjudgment of the steel ball by the detection equipment, thereby improving work efficiency, increasing the yield, and improving the accuracy of the equipment.
[0014] 2、In the prior art, since the steel ball is usually made of metal material, its surface is smooth and the friction coefficient is relatively low, however, when there is dirt on the surface of the steel ball, problems will follow, in the detection process, the steel ball needs to be placed in a special groove, if the surface has dirt, these dirt will significantly increase the friction between the steel ball and the groove wall, in the detection equipment, the vertical push wheel and the parallel push wheel are responsible for pushing the steel ball to rotate to detect the integrity of its surface, however, when the pushing force of the push wheel is less than the friction force caused by the dirt, the push wheel cannot effectively drive the steel ball to rotate, in this case, the steel ball is difficult to complete the rotation as expected, resulting in the occurrence of skidding phenomenon, because of the existence of skidding phenomenon, the control ability of the machine part to the steel ball is weakened, so that the position of the steel ball in the groove is unstable, and abnormal friction is easy to occur, such abnormal friction not only affects the accuracy of the detection process, but also causes wear or scratch on the surface of the steel ball, once the surface of the steel ball is worn or damaged, the quality and performance of the steel ball as a motor bearing will be greatly reduced, which directly leads to the decrease of the yield, in view of such problems, the utility model adopts the mode of installing rubber ring to solve the problem, realizes that the diameter of the vertical push wheel and the parallel push wheel is increased through the rubber ring, so that they can be slightly higher than the inner wall groove of the fixed measuring part, when the steel ball is embedded, the rubber ring is compressed and deformed, greatly increasing the contact area with the surface of the steel column, at the same time, the friction coefficient of the vertical push wheel and the parallel push wheel is greatly increased, the friction force with the steel column is increased, which is more convenient for pushing the steel ball to slide, prevents the surface of the steel ball from being scratched, and achieves the effect of improving the working efficiency.
[0015] 3、In the prior art, in the automatic detection process of steel balls, the sharp edges on the top of the fixed measuring member and the moving member are intended to scrape off the stains attached to the surface of the steel balls. In theory, this design can effectively clean the steel balls and ensure the surface quality thereof. However, in actual operation, this process is not risk-free and has side effects. When the sharp edges scrape off the stains on the surface of the steel balls, the stains are often ground into fine powder particles. These particles are not only fine but also easy to spread and gradually accumulate on the top of the fixed measuring member and the moving member. As the detection process continues, more and more stain powder accumulates on the top of the equipment to form an unstable "dirt mountain". The seriousness of this problem lies in that, once the stain powder accumulates to a certain extent, it will collapse and fall into the groove of the fixed measuring member and the moving member. The sudden large amount of stains falling into the groove greatly increases the friction between the steel balls in the groove and the fixed measuring member and the moving member. Under normal operating conditions, the push wheel relies on appropriate friction to push the steel balls to rotate. However, in the case of abnormally increased friction, the pushing force of the push wheel becomes insufficient to maintain the normal rotation of the steel balls. Therefore, the steel balls cannot complete the rotation as expected and even skid, resulting in a failed detection process. More seriously, the stain powder falling into the groove produces additional friction on the surface of the steel balls. This abnormal friction leaves scratches on the surface of the steel balls, damaging the appearance and performance thereof. For steel balls used as motor bearings, the surface quality is crucial. Any scratches or wear will cause the steel balls to be unqualified, thereby reducing the overall yield. To solve such problems, the utility model adopts the installation of a fan member to internally arrange a motor and a fan blade. After the staff starts the fan member, due to the limitation of the air outlet hole, a large amount of wind is generated on the top of the fixed measuring member and the moving member, so that the scraped stains are blown away, preventing the accumulation of stains and improving the yield. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the rubber pad of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the L-shaped track member of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the threaded rod of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the wheel fixing shaft of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a sectional view of the driving gear of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the key-embedded connecting groove of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 8 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the key-embedded connecting column of the utility model.
[0024] Legend:
[0025] 1, workbench; 101, motor mounting groove; 102, rubber pad; 103, corner cutting; 2, fixed measuring element; 201, dynamic side element; 202, ball limit embedded groove; 203, parallel push wheel; 204, L-shaped track element; 205, threaded rod; 206, top-mounted motor; 207, vertical push wheel; 208, wheel fixing shaft; 209, convex sliding groove; 2010, convex sliding element; 2011, element side shaft; 2012, nested gear; 2013, key-embedded connecting groove; 2014, key-embedded connecting column; 2015, driving gear; 2016, output shaft; 3, rubber ring; 301, friction-increasing groove; 4, fan element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiments in the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0027] The specific embodiments of the utility model are described below in combination with the drawings. Specific embodiments:
[0029] Reference Figures 1-8A kind of automatic steel ball appearance detector for motor bearing, including workbench 1, workbench 1 side is equipped with motor installation groove 101, the top of workbench 1 is fixed with fixed measuring element 2, the inner wall of fixed measuring element 2 is rotatably connected with parallel push wheel 203, parallel push wheel 203 is driven by top motor 206, fixed measuring element 2 side is equipped with ball limit embedded groove 202, fixed measuring element 2 side is fixed with L-shaped track element 204, one end of L-shaped track element 204 is slidably connected with dynamic side element 201, the inner wall of screw rod 205 one end is threadedly connected with dynamic side element 201, the top of workbench 1 is equipped with rectangular groove, the inner wall of rectangular groove one side is rotatably connected with wheel fixing shaft 208, one end of wheel fixing shaft 208 is fixed with vertical push wheel 207, one end of vertical push wheel 207 is fixed with key embedded connecting column 2014, the other side of the inner wall of rectangular groove is equipped with convex slide groove 209, the inner wall of convex slide groove 209 is slidably connected with convex slide element 2010, the top of convex slide element 2010 is fixed with the bottom of dynamic side element 201, one side of convex slide element 2010 is fixed with element side shaft 2011, one end of element side shaft 2011 is rotatably connected with nested gear 2012, one end of nested gear 2012 is equipped with key embedded connecting groove 2013, the inner wall of key embedded connecting groove 2013 is slidably connected with the surface of key embedded connecting column 2014, the surface of nested gear 2012 is engaged with driving gear 2015, one side of driving gear 2015 is fixed with output shaft 2016, the inner wall of output shaft 2016 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of workbench 1, output shaft 2016 is driven by external motor, screw rod 205 is driven by external motor, before being used as motor bearing, automatic steel ball must pass through appearance detection to ensure that there is no scratch, protrusion or defect, however, the current detection equipment faces a significant problem: when the surface of steel ball is attached with dust, stain or gum mark instead of itself quality problem, detection instrument often has difficulty in accurately distinguishing these surface dirt and actual quality problem, this limitation leads to machine difficult to independently complete detection task, and has to rely on the intervention of staff to carry out cleaning operation, not only increases the misjudgment rate, also greatly increases the work burden of staff, in this case, not only reduces production efficiency, also affects the quality stability of final product, adopts the mode of installing dynamic side element 201, when staff needs to detect steel ball appearance, steel ball is placed in ball limit embedded groove 202, then screw rod 205 is rotated by external motor, threadedly connected to pull dynamic side element 201 to move to the direction close to fixed measuring element 2 until fit, the combination of the two limits steel ball in ball limit embedded groove 202, at the same time, when dynamic side element 201 moves, convex slide element 2010 slides in convex slide groove 209, the combination of convex slide element 2010 and convex slide groove 209 can better limit dynamic side element 201, prevent it from shaking, when dynamic side element 201 and fixed measuring element 2 fit, the key embedded connecting groove 2013 of nested gear 2012 also nests into key embedded connecting column 2014, so that the two are keyed, and nested gear 2012 is engaged with driving gear 2015,The staff can control the rotation of the vertical push wheel 207 and the parallel push wheel 203 by controlling the external motor and the top motor 206. When they rotate simultaneously or individually, they will cause the steel ball in the groove 202 to rotate in different directions due to friction. At the same time, due to the combination and shielding of the fixed measuring element 2 and the moving side element 201, the surface of the steel ball is divided, so that the staff can mark the surface of the steel ball through the ccd device. Through detection convenience, by rotating the steel ball in the groove, when the surface of the steel ball is stained, the stain will be higher than the surface of the steel ball, so that it is scraped off when passing through the sharp edge at the top of the fixed measuring element 2 and the moving side element 201, thereby reducing the misjudgment of the detection equipment to the steel ball, achieving the effect of improving work efficiency, increasing yield, and improving equipment accuracy. The vertical push wheel 207 is covered with a rubber ring 3, and the parallel push wheel 203 is covered with a rubber ring 3. Since the steel ball is usually made of metal material, its surface is smooth and the friction coefficient is relatively low. However, when the surface of the steel ball is stained, the problem comes with it. During the detection process, the steel ball needs to be placed in a specific groove. If the surface is stained, these stains will significantly increase the friction between the steel ball and the groove wall. In the detection equipment, the responsibilities of the vertical push wheel 207 and the parallel push wheel 203 are to push the steel ball to rotate to detect the integrity of its surface. However, when the pushing force of the push wheel is less than the friction caused by the stain, the push wheel cannot effectively drive the steel ball to rotate. In this case, the steel ball is difficult to complete the rotation as expected, resulting in the occurrence of skidding. Because of the existence of skidding, the control ability of the machine part to the steel ball is weakened, so that the position of the steel ball in the groove is unstable, and abnormal friction is easily caused. This abnormal friction not only affects the accuracy of the detection process, but also causes wear or scratches on the surface of the steel ball. Once the surface of the steel ball is worn or damaged, its quality and performance as a motor bearing will be greatly reduced, directly leading to a decrease in yield. The installation of the rubber ring 3 solves the problem, which increases the diameter of the vertical push wheel 207 and the parallel push wheel 203 through the rubber ring 3, so that they can be slightly higher than the inner wall groove of the fixed measuring element 2. When the steel ball is embedded, the rubber ring 3 is compressed and deformed, greatly increasing the contact area with the steel column surface, and greatly increasing the friction coefficient of the circumference of the vertical push wheel 207 and the parallel push wheel 203, increasing the friction with the steel column. At the same time, it prevents scratching the surface of the steel ball, achieving the effect of improving work efficiency.
[0030] The top of the fixed measuring element 2 is fixed with a fan element 4, and the top of the moving side element 201 is fixed with a fan element 4. In the automatic detection process of steel balls, the sharp edges at the top of the fixed measuring element 2 and the moving side element 201 are intended to scrape off the stains attached to the surface of the steel balls. In theory, this design can effectively clean the steel balls and ensure the surface quality. However, in actual operation, this process is not without risks and side effects. When the sharp edges scrape off the stains on the surface of the steel balls, these stains are often ground into tiny powder particles. These particles are not only small but also easy to spread and will gradually accumulate on the top of the fixed measuring element 2 and the moving side element 201. As the detection process continues, more and more stain powder accumulates on the top of the device, forming an unstable "dirt mountain". The seriousness of this problem lies in that once the powder-like stains accumulate to a certain extent, they will collapse and fall into the groove of the fixed measuring element 2 and the moving side element 201. The sudden large amount of stains falling into the groove will greatly increase the friction between the steel balls in the groove and the fixed measuring element 2 and the moving side element 201. Under normal operating conditions, the push wheel relies on appropriate friction to push the steel balls to rotate, but in the case of abnormal increase in friction, the pushing force of the push wheel becomes insufficient to maintain the normal rotation of the steel balls. Therefore, the steel balls cannot complete the rotation as expected, and even skidding occurs, resulting in a failed detection process. More seriously, these stain powders falling into the groove will produce additional friction on the surface of the steel balls. This abnormal friction will leave scratches on the surface of the steel balls, damaging their appearance and performance. For steel balls used as motor bearings, surface quality is crucial, and any scratches or wear will result in their rejection, thereby reducing the overall yield. The installation of the fan element 4 solves this problem by achieving the internal installation of the motor and the fan blade in the fan element 4. After the staff starts it, due to the limitation of the air outlet hole, it will generate a large wind force on the top of the fixed measuring element 2 and the moving side element 201, so that the scraped stains are blown away, preventing the accumulation of stains and achieving the effect of improving the yield. The circumferential array of the rubber ring 3 is provided with a friction increasing groove 301 to increase the friction and improve the working efficiency of the equipment. The bottom of the workbench 1 is fixed with a rubber pad 102 to provide shock absorption, reduce equipment noise and improve user experience. The bottom of the rubber pad 102 is provided with an anti-skid groove to prevent the equipment from slipping and improve the stability of the equipment. The top edge of the workbench 1 is provided with a chamfer 103 to reduce the self-weight of the equipment and reduce transportation costs.
[0031] The utility model discloses a working principle: when the staff needs to detect the appearance of steel ball, put the steel ball into the ball limit nest groove 202, then drive screw rod 205 rotation through the external motor, and the screw connection pulls the dynamic side piece 201 and moves to the direction of approaching fixed measuring piece 2, until the adhesion, and the combination of both restricts the steel ball in the ball limit nest groove 202, and when the dynamic side piece 201 moves, pull the convex slide piece 2010 in the convex slide groove 209, and the combination of convex slide piece 2010 and convex slide groove 209 can better restrict the dynamic side piece 201, prevent it from shaking, when the dynamic side piece 201 and fixed measuring piece 2 adhere, the key nest connection groove 2013 of nested gear 2012 also fits into key nest connection column 2014, so that the key connection of both, and nested gear 2012 and driving gear 2015 engage, and the staff can control the rotation of vertical push wheel 207 and parallel push wheel 203 through the control of external motor and top-mounted motor 206, when both rotate simultaneously or individually, the steel ball in the ball limit nest groove 202 will produce different direction rotation due to friction, and due to the combination of fixed measuring piece 2 and dynamic side piece 201 shielding, the surface of steel ball is divided, so that the staff can mark the surface of steel ball through ccd equipment, through the detection convenience, through the mode of making the steel ball rotate in the groove, when the surface of steel ball is stain, the stain will be scraped off when passing through the sharp edge of the top of fixed measuring piece 2 and dynamic side piece 201 due to being higher than the surface of steel ball, thereby reducing the misjudgment of detection equipment to steel ball.
[0032] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, first feature is in second feature "on" or "under", can include that first and second features are direct contact, also can include that first and second features are not direct contact but contact through additional feature between them. Moreover, first feature is on, above and on of second feature includes that first feature is directly above and obliquely above of second feature, or just indicates that the horizontal height of first feature is higher than second feature. First feature is below, under and under of second feature includes that first feature is directly below and obliquely below of second feature, or just indicates that the horizontal height of first feature is less than second feature.
[0033] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. The skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and description in the specification are only preferred examples of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model, and various changes and improvements of the utility model fall within the scope of the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic steel ball appearance detector for motor bearings, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a motor mounting groove (101) on one side, and a fixed measuring element (2) is fixed to the top of the workbench (1), a parallel push wheel (203) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed measuring element (2), the parallel push wheel (203) is driven by a top motor (206), a ball limit slot (202) is formed on one side of the fixed measuring element (2), an L-shaped track element (204) is fixed to one side of the fixed measuring element (2), a movable side element (201) is slidably connected to one end of the L-shaped track element (204), a threaded rod (205) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed measuring element (2), one end of the threaded rod (205) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable side element (201), a rectangular groove is formed in the top of the workbench (1), a wheel fixing shaft (208) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a vertical push wheel (207) is fixed to one end of the wheel fixing shaft (208), a key embedded connecting column (2014) is fixed to one end of the vertical push wheel (207), a convex slide groove (209) is formed on the other side of the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a convex slide element (2010) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the convex slide groove (209), the convex slide element (2010) is fixed to the bottom of the movable side element (201), a part side shaft (2011) is fixed to one side of the convex slide element (2010), a nested gear (2012) is rotatably connected to one end of the part side shaft (2011), a key embedded connecting groove (2013) is formed in one end of the nested gear (2012), the inner wall of the key embedded connecting groove (2013) is slidably connected to the surface of the key embedded connecting column (2014), a driving gear (2015) is engaged with the surface of the nested gear (2012), an output shaft (2016) is fixed to one side of the driving gear (2015), the output shaft (2016) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the workbench (1), the output shaft (2016) is driven by an external motor, and the threaded rod (205) is driven by an external motor.
2. The automatic steel ball appearance detector for motor bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The periphery of the vertical push wheel (207) is covered with a rubber ring (3), and the periphery of the parallel push wheel (203) is covered with a rubber ring (3).
3. The automatic steel ball appearance detector for motor bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed measuring element (2) is fixed with a fan element (4), and the top of the movable side element (201) is fixed with a fan element (4).
4. The automatic steel ball appearance detector for motor bearing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The periphery of the rubber ring (3) is circumferentially provided with a friction increasing groove (301).
5. The automatic steel ball appearance detector for motor bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixed with a rubber pad (102).
6. The automatic steel ball appearance detector for motor bearing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A anti-skid groove is formed in the bottom of the rubber pad (102).
7. The automatic steel ball appearance detector for motor bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top edge of the workbench (1) is provided with a chamfer (103).