Rapid concrete slump detection device
By designing an adjustable locking mechanism and lever principle, the problems of instability and the need for two-person operation in existing concrete slump testing devices have been solved, realizing high-precision single-person operation and low-cost concrete slump measurement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422751329.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing concrete slump testing devices are prone to inaccurate measurements on construction sites due to unstable operation, and require two people to operate them, which affects construction efficiency and cost.
A rapid concrete slump detection device was designed, comprising a horizontal base plate, a vertical slump cylinder, and an adjustable locking mechanism. The slump cylinder is stably fixed through butterfly bolts and lever principle, supporting single-person operation and high-precision measurement.
The device achieves stable reliability, improves measurement accuracy and construction efficiency, reduces construction costs, and is suitable for single-person operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223597677U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of concrete slump rapid detection devices. BACKGROUND
[0002] Concrete slump is a standard to judge the good and bad of concrete construction and workability, and the size of slump directly affects the normal construction of concrete and finished product quality.
[0003] Concrete slump is a standard to judge the good and bad of concrete construction and workability in actual construction, and concrete mainly refers to the plasticizing property and pumpability of concrete. In engineering construction site, concrete slump tester (slump cone) is generally used to determine the slump of concrete. The structure of slump cone is described in Chinese patent CN201620930108.5. The cylinder needs to be fixed by a staff on the construction site to prevent displacement from the bottom plate. Generally, the ear plate at the bottom of the slump test cylinder is positioned by stepping on it with the foot, and then another staff member loads and inserts it. During the operation, the cylinder often moves due to unstable stepping, resulting in inaccurate slump measurement. SUMMARY
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of concrete slump rapid detection device, which is simple and reasonable in structure, stable and reliable in whole during use, high in measurement accuracy, can be operated by a single person, improves work efficiency and reduces construction cost.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of concrete slump rapid detection device, which comprises a horizontal bottom plate, a vertical slump cone arranged in the middle region of the upper side of the horizontal bottom plate, two horizontal ear plates respectively extending to the left side and the right side arranged at the lower side edge of the slump cone, a vertical stand column arranged at the rear of the slump cone on the upper side of the bottom plate, a sleeve pipe arranged on the stand column, the sleeve pipe and the stand column are vertically slidingly matched, at least one horizontal connecting rod is arranged on each vertical stand column and connected with the sleeve pipe, a threaded hole is arranged on the rear side of the sleeve pipe and communicates with the inside and outside of the sleeve pipe, a locking bolt matched with the threaded hole is screwed in the threaded hole, a first rod is arranged on the upper side of the stand column and inclined from the front side to the rear side, the first rod is hingedly connected with the upper side of the stand column and the axial direction of the hinge shaft is left-right, an extension plate is arranged on the front side of the sleeve pipe and vertically extends forward, a second rod is arranged between the front side of the first rod and the front side of the extension plate and inclined from the front side to the rear side, the upper side of the second rod is hingedly connected with the front side of the first rod, the lower side of the second rod is hingedly connected with the front side of the extension plate, and the axial directions of the two hinge shafts on the upper side of the second rod are both left-right.
[0006] For the sake of simplicity, the concrete slump rapid detection device described in the utility model is simply referred to as the device.
[0007] The method for using the device is as follows: when in use, first loosen the locking bolt on the sleeve, hold the rear side of the second rod and lift it upward, at this time the sleeve drives the slump cone to move downward to the lowest point under the drive of the first rod and the second rod, at this time the slump cone is closely attached to the horizontal bottom plate, then tighten the locking bolt, then concrete to be detected can be injected into the slump cone, after filling, loosen the locking bolt, then hold the rear side of the second rod and press it downward, at this time the sleeve drives the slump cone to move upward to the target position under the drive of the first rod and the second rod (without affecting the subsequent slump test) and tighten the locking bolt, finally the slump test can be carried out in the conventional way.
[0008] The device has the advantages that: the device has simple and reasonable structure, the slump cone can be locked in position, the whole is stable and reliable during use, the measurement accuracy is high, one person can operate, the work efficiency is improved, and the construction cost is reduced.
[0009] In order to achieve better use effect of the device, the preferred scheme is as follows:
[0010] Preferably, the horizontal connecting rod and the stand are connected through a bolt and nut hinge.
[0011] During the slump test, concrete slurry is easily attached to the inner and outer walls of the slump cone, the horizontal connecting rod and the stand are connected through a bolt and nut hinge, so that the slump cone has a detachable structure, which is convenient for cleaning and replacement.
[0012] Preferably, the locking bolt is a butterfly bolt.
[0013] The butterfly bolt does not need additional tools to be screwed, and it is convenient to operate by hand.
[0014] Preferably, the horizontal bottom plate is provided with a level bubble and a leveling bolt.
[0015] The level bubble and the leveling bolt can ensure that the bottom plate is horizontal during testing, reduce system error, and thus obtain more accurate test results.
[0016] Preferably, along the length direction of the first rod, the distance between the rear side of the first rod and the first rod and stand hinge point is L1, and the distance between the first rod and stand hinge point and the front side of the first rod is L2, and L1>L2 is satisfied.
[0017] The position design of the first rod and stand hinge point can make good use of the principle of lever, thereby achieving the effect of saving labor.
[0018] Preferably, the lower side edge of the slump cone is provided with an annular rubber gasket.
[0019] The annular rubber gasket can fill the gap between the slump cone and the base plate, ensure the sealing between the slump cone and the base plate, and prevent the concrete slurry from leaking during use.
[0020] Preferably, a measuring scale is arranged on the side of the base plate corresponding to the side of the slump cone, and the measuring scale comprises a vertically arranged cylindrical scale rod, a ring sleeve matched with the cylindrical scale rod is arranged on the cylindrical scale rod, a horizontal support extending radially and outwardly from the ring sleeve is arranged on the circumferential outer side of the ring sleeve, the horizontal support is arranged on the lower side of the ring sleeve, and a positioning screw penetrating the ring sleeve radially is arranged on the circumferential outer side of the ring sleeve corresponding to the side of the horizontal support.
[0021] The ring sleeve can rotate around the scale rod on the measuring scale. When the slump cone is filled, the horizontal support can be directed away from the side of the slump cone by rotating the ring sleeve, and the filling of the concrete is not affected. When the measurement is started, the horizontal support is turned to the side of the concrete pile by rotating the ring sleeve, and the measurement is performed. During use, the positioning screw can lock the ring sleeve, and the ring sleeve will not rotate and slide up and down.
[0022] Preferably, a plurality of handles are arranged on the upper side of the base plate.
[0023] The handles can facilitate the carrying of the entire device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 is a side view of the device (part of the handle is not shown to reflect the main structure).
[0025] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a top view of DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2The utility model provides a kind of concrete slump rapid detection device, including a horizontal bottom plate 1, the middle area of the upper side of horizontal bottom plate 1 is equipped with the vertically arranged slump cylinder 2, the lower side edge of slump cylinder 2 is equipped with two horizontal lug plates 21 extending to left side and right side respectively, at least one horizontal connecting rod 23 is equipped on each vertical plate 22, and horizontal connecting rod 23 is connected with sleeve pipe 31, sleeve pipe 31 is slidably connected with vertical column 3 along vertical, the rear side of sleeve pipe 31 is equipped with the threaded hole being arranged along the radial direction of sleeve pipe 31 and being connected with inside and outside of sleeve pipe 31, threaded hole is screwed with locking bolt 32 matched with threaded hole, the upper side of vertical column 3 is equipped with the first rod 4 of low front side, high rear side and inclined arrangement, the middle part of first rod 4 is hingedly connected with the upper side of vertical column 3, and the axial direction of hinging shaft is left-right direction, the front side of sleeve pipe 31 is equipped with the extension plate 33 extending forward and vertically arranged, the front side of first rod 4 is equipped with the second rod 5 of high front side, low rear side and inclined arrangement between the front side of extension plate 33, the upper side of second rod 5 is hingedly connected with the front side of first rod 4, and the lower side of second rod 5 is hingedly connected with the front side of extension plate 33, and the axial direction of the upper two hinging shafts of second rod 5 is left-right direction.
[0027] The horizontal connecting rod 23 is connected with the vertical plate 22 by bolt and nut 24.
[0028] The locking bolt 32 is butterfly bolt.
[0029] The horizontal bottom plate 1 is equipped with level bubble 11 and leveling bolt 12.
[0030] Along the length direction of first rod 4, the distance between the rear side of first rod 4 and the hinging point of first rod 4 and vertical column 3 is L1, and the distance between the hinging point of first rod 4 and vertical column 3 and the front side of first rod 4 is L2, and L1> L2 is satisfied.
[0031] The lower side edge of slump cylinder 2 is equipped with annular rubber gasket (not shown in the figure).
[0032] The upper side of bottom plate 1 is equipped with measuring scale 6 corresponding to the side of slump cylinder 2, and the measuring scale 6 comprises vertically arranged cylindrical scale rod 61, the cylindrical scale rod 61 is equipped with ring sleeve 62 matched with the cylindrical scale rod 61, the circumferential outside of ring sleeve 62 is equipped with horizontal support 63 extending outward along the radial direction of ring sleeve 62, the lower side of horizontal support 63 is horizontal, and the circumferential outside of ring sleeve 62 is equipped with positioning screw 64 penetrating along the radial direction of ring sleeve 62.
[0033] The upper side of bottom plate 1 is equipped with several handles 7.
[0034] The method for using the device is as follows: when in use, first loosen the locking bolt 32 on the sleeve 31, hold the rear side of the second rod 5 and lift upward, at this time the sleeve 31 drives the slump cone 2 to move downward to the lowest point under the drive of the first rod 4 and the second rod 5, at this time the slump cone 2 is closely attached to the horizontal bottom plate 1, then tighten the locking bolt 32 to fix, then the concrete to be detected can be injected into the slump cone 2, after filling, loosen the locking bolt 32, then hold the rear side of the second rod 5 and press downward, at this time the sleeve 31 drives the slump cone 2 to move upward to the target position under the drive of the first rod 4 and the second rod 5 (without affecting the subsequent slump test) and then tighten the locking bolt 32 to fix, finally the slump test can be carried out in the conventional way.
[0035] The device has the advantages that the device has simple and reasonable structure, the slump cone 2 can be locked in position, the whole device is stable and reliable during use, the measurement accuracy is high, one person can operate, the work efficiency is improved and the construction cost is reduced.
[0036] During the slump test, the inner and outer walls of the slump cone 2 are easy to attach the concrete slurry, the horizontal connecting rod 23 and the vertical plate 22 are connected through the bolt and nut 24, so that the slump cone 2 has a detachable structure, which is convenient for cleaning and replacement.
[0037] The butterfly bolt 32 is twisted without the need of additional tools, which is convenient for manual operation.
[0038] The level bubble 11 and the leveling bolt 12 can ensure that the bottom plate 1 is horizontal during the test, reduce the system error, and thus obtain more accurate test results.
[0039] The position of the hinge point of the first rod 4 and the vertical column 3 can well utilize the principle of lever, thereby saving labor.
[0040] The annular rubber gasket can fill the gap between the slump cone 2 and the bottom plate 1, ensure the sealing between the slump cone 2 and the bottom plate 1, and prevent the concrete slurry from seeping out during use.
[0041] On the measuring scale 6, the ring sleeve 62 can rotate around the ruler. When the slump cone 2 is filled, the ring sleeve 62 is rotated to make the cross brace 63 point to the side away from the slump cone 2, which does not affect the filling of the concrete; when the measurement starts, the ring sleeve 62 is rotated to make the cross brace 63 point to the side of the concrete pile, and the positioning screw 64 can lock the ring sleeve 62, which actually does not rotate and slide up and down.
[0042] The handle 7 can facilitate the centering of the whole device during carrying.
Claims
1. A device for rapid detection of concrete slump, characterized in that: The device comprises a horizontal bottom plate, a slump cone vertically arranged in the middle area of the upper side of the horizontal bottom plate, two horizontal ear plates respectively extending to the left and right sides at the lower side edge of the slump cone, a vertical column arranged at the back of the slump cone at the upper side position of the bottom plate, a sleeve pipe arranged on the vertical column and slidingly fitted with the vertical column, at least one horizontal connecting rod connected with the sleeve pipe and arranged on each vertical plate, a threaded hole arranged along the radial direction of the sleeve pipe and communicating inside and outside of the sleeve pipe at the back side of the sleeve pipe, a locking bolt screwed into the threaded hole and matched with the threaded hole, a first rod arranged in an inclined manner with the front side low and the back side high at the upper side of the vertical column, the first rod being hingedly connected with the upper side of the vertical column and the axial direction of the hinge shaft being left-right, an extension plate arranged in a vertical manner and extending forward at the front side of the sleeve pipe, a second rod arranged in an inclined manner with the front side high and the back side low between the front side of the first rod and the front side of the extension plate, the upper side of the second rod being hingedly connected with the front side of the first rod and the lower side of the second rod being hingedly connected with the front side of the extension plate, and the axial directions of the two hinge shafts of the second rod being left-right.
2. The rapid detection device for slump of concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal connecting rod and the vertical plate are connected through a bolt and nut.
3. The rapid detection device for slump of concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking bolt is a butterfly bolt.
4. The rapid detection device for slump of concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: A leveling bubble and a leveling bolt are arranged on the horizontal bottom plate.
5. The rapid detection device for slump of concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the length direction of the first rod, the distance between the back side of the first rod and the hinge connecting point of the first rod and the vertical column is L1, and the distance between the hinge connecting point of the first rod and the vertical column and the front side of the first rod is L2, and L1>L2 is satisfied.
6. The rapid detection device for slump of concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side edge of the slump cone is provided with an annular rubber gasket.
7. The rapid detection device for slump of concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: A measurement scale is arranged at the side of the slump cone at the upper side position of the bottom plate, the measurement scale comprising a cylindrical scale rod arranged in a vertical manner, a ring sleeve matched with the cylindrical scale rod arranged on the cylindrical scale rod, a cross brace horizontally extending outward along the radial direction of the ring sleeve arranged at the circumferential outer side of the ring sleeve, the cross brace being horizontally arranged at the lower side, and a positioning screw penetrating the ring sleeve along the radial direction of the ring sleeve arranged at the circumferential outer side of the ring sleeve at the side of the cross brace. 8.The rapid detection device for concrete slump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of handles are arranged at the upper side of the bottom plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete slump tester
CN206399948U