Agricultural and veterinary drug residue detection device for agricultural products and food

The automated pesticide and veterinary drug residue detection device solves the problems of complex operation and sample contamination in existing technologies, and achieves efficient and accurate detection of pesticide and veterinary drug residues.

CN223597689UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25HEBEI HENGYI LIANHUA TESTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422794378.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-16
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pesticide and veterinary drug residue detection devices are complex to operate, involve many manual steps, and are prone to sample contamination, affecting detection efficiency and accuracy.

Method used

An automated agricultural product, food, and pesticide/veterinary drug residue detection device was designed, comprising an extract storage tank, an inlet peristaltic pump, an outlet peristaltic pump, a constant-temperature ultrasonic cleaner, a positioning seat, and a mounting frame. The device uses a rotating power element to drive the blades to cut and stir, the constant-temperature ultrasonic cleaner to heat and vibrate, and the inlet and outlet peristaltic pumps to automatically deliver the liquid, thus achieving automated detection.

Benefits of technology

This improves the automation level of the testing process, avoids sample contamination, and ensures the accuracy of the test results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural product and food pesticide and veterinary drug residue detection device which comprises a detection table, an extracting solution storage tank, a liquid inlet peristaltic pump, a liquid outlet peristaltic pump, a constant-temperature ultrasonic cleaning machine, a positioning seat and a mounting frame are fixed on the detection table, a linear execution element is mounted on the mounting frame, and a lifting frame is mounted at the output end of the linear execution element. A rotating power element is installed on the lifting frame, the output end of the rotating power element is connected with a rotating shaft, blades are fixed to the lower portion of the rotating shaft, and a sample container is clamped on the constant-temperature ultrasonic cleaning machine through a limiting frame. Agricultural product materials are cut and stirred through a blade, a sample is heated and subjected to ultrasonic oscillation through a constant-temperature ultrasonic cleaning machine, and residual veterinary pesticide in the sample is promoted to be dissolved out of an extracting solution; an extracting solution is conveyed to the sample container through the liquid inlet peristaltic pump, and a quantitative to-be-detected liquid is conveyed to the detection area of the gold-labeled detection card through the liquid outlet peristaltic pump; the whole detection process is high in automation degree, pollution is avoided, and the detection result is higher in accuracy.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drug detection technology, especially a kind of agricultural product food agricultural pesticide residue detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] As the important tool of preventing and treating disease and insect, agricultural pesticide has gradually become an important link of agricultural production, therefore, through agricultural pesticide residue detection device, the residual agricultural pesticide in agricultural product and its processing product is detected.

[0003] Pesticide residue detection needs to make sample first, in prior art, sample is made generally by first crushing agricultural product sample and then adding into sample container, extraction solution is added into sample container, manual shaking is carried out or vibration is carried out by shaking instrument, after standing and cooling, solution in sample container is extracted by pipette and added dropwise into gold mark detection card, whether pesticide residue is qualified is judged by color development of quality control line on test strip of gold mark detection card. Prior art has problems of many manual operation steps, complex operation, sample is easily contaminated in operation process, which affects detection efficiency and detection accuracy.

[0004] It should be noted that the above content belongs to the technical cognition of the inventor and does not necessarily constitute prior art. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of agricultural product food agricultural pesticide residue detection device for the above technical problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a kind of agricultural product food agricultural pesticide residue detection device, including detection table, the detection table is fixed with extraction liquid storage tank, liquid inlet peristaltic pump, liquid outlet peristaltic pump, constant temperature ultrasonic cleaner, positioning seat and mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is installed with linear execution element, linear execution element output end is installed with lifting frame, lifting frame is installed with rotary power element, rotary power element output end is connected with rotating shaft, rotating shaft lower part is fixed with blade, constant temperature ultrasonic cleaner is fixed with limiting frame, limiting frame is clamped with the sample container that can move along vertical direction;Sample container is equipped with liquid inlet and liquid outlet, liquid inlet peristaltic pump input end is communicated with extraction liquid storage tank by extraction liquid input pipe, liquid inlet peristaltic pump output end is communicated with liquid inlet by extraction liquid output pipe, liquid outlet peristaltic pump input end is communicated with liquid outlet by sample input pipe, liquid outlet peristaltic pump output end is connected with sample output pipe, positioning seat is equipped with the clamping groove matched with gold mark detection card, when gold mark detection card is located in clamping groove, the output end of sample output pipe is towards the detection area of gold mark detection card.

[0007] Preferably, the liquid inlet is located above the liquid outlet.

[0008] Preferably, an arc-shaped baffle is fixed on the lifting frame, and the arc-shaped baffle is used for closing the liquid outlet.

[0009] Preferably, a circular baffle is rotatably installed on the rotating shaft, a notch adapted to the arc-shaped baffle is formed in the circular baffle, the arc-shaped baffle is clamped with the notch, and the circular baffle is used for slidingly connecting with the sample container.

[0010] Preferably, the linear actuator can drive the lifting frame to move to a first height position, a second height position and a third height position, the heights of the first height position, the second height position and the third height position are sequentially reduced, when the lifting frame is at the first height position, the blade is above the thermostat ultrasonic cleaner, and the distance between the blade and the thermostat ultrasonic cleaner is greater than the height of the sample container, when the lifting frame is at the second height position, the circular baffle is above the liquid inlet, and the arc-shaped baffle closes the liquid outlet, and when the lifting frame is at the third height position, the circular baffle is between the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet, and the arc-shaped baffle closes the liquid outlet.

[0011] Preferably, a magnet is embedded on the limiting frame, the top end of the magnet is flush with the top end of the limiting frame, a handle is arranged at the top end of the sample container, the handle is overlapped with the limiting frame, and the handle is magnetically attracted to the magnet.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the liquid outlet away from the sample container is inclined upward.

[0013] Preferably, the height of the clamping groove is less than the thickness of the gold standard detection card.

[0014] The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] The rotating power element drives the blade to rotate to cut and stir the agricultural product material, the thermostat ultrasonic cleaner heats and ultrasonically vibrates the sample, and the residual veterinary drug and pesticide in the sample are dissolved in the extraction liquid;

[0016] The liquid inlet peristaltic pump automatically transports the extraction liquid to the sample container, the liquid outlet peristaltic pump automatically transports the quantitative liquid to be detected to the detection area of the gold standard detection card, whether the residual veterinary drug and pesticide is qualified is judged by observing the color of the quality control line of the display area of the gold standard detection card, the whole detection process is highly automated, other impurities are avoided to be introduced, and the sample is avoided to be polluted, and the accuracy of the detection result is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of an agricultural product food residual veterinary drug and pesticide detection device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a structural schematic view of the agricultural product food residual veterinary drug and pesticide detection device according to the embodiment of the present application; Figure 1 FIG. 3 is a sectional view along line A-A in FIG. 2;

[0019] Figure 3Partially sectional view of the agricultural product food agricultural and veterinary drug residue detection device of an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 The lifting frame is in the second height position;

[0020] Figure 4 For Figure 3 Partially sectional view of the agricultural product food agricultural and veterinary drug residue detection device of an embodiment of the utility model

[0021] Figure 5 Partially sectional view of the agricultural product food agricultural and veterinary drug residue detection device of an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 The lifting frame is in the third height position;

[0022] Figure 6 Partially sectional view of the agricultural product food agricultural and veterinary drug residue detection device of an embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 The lifting frame is in the first height position;

[0023] In the figure, 1, detection table; 2, extract liquid storage box; 3, liquid inlet peristaltic pump; 4, liquid outlet peristaltic pump; 5, constant temperature ultrasonic cleaner; 6, positioning seat; 7, mounting frame; 8, linear actuator; 9, lifting frame; 10, rotary power element; 11, rotating shaft; 12, blade; 13, limiting frame; 14, sample container; 15, liquid inlet; 16, liquid outlet; 17, extract liquid input pipe; 18, extract liquid output pipe; 19, sample input pipe; 20, sample output pipe; 21, gold mark detection card; 22, card slot; 23, arc baffle; 24, circular baffle; 25, notch; 26, magnet; 27, handle; 28, fixing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more apparent and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below in combination with the drawings. In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from the description herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the following disclosed specific embodiments.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 The embodiment of the application provides a kind of agricultural product food agricultural and veterinary drug residue detection device, including detection table 1, detection table 1 is fixed with extract liquid storage box 2, liquid inlet peristaltic pump 3, liquid outlet peristaltic pump 4, constant temperature ultrasonic cleaner 5, positioning seat 6 and mounting frame 7;

[0026] The linear actuator 8 is installed on the mounting frame 7, and the linear actuator 8 is selected from a servo cylinder, an electric cylinder or a servo hydraulic cylinder.

[0027] The constant-temperature ultrasonic cleaner 5 is a constant-temperature ultrasonic cleaner 5 of the prior art, which has the functions of constant-temperature heating and ultrasonic cleaning. The constant-temperature ultrasonic cleaner 5 is fixed with a limiting frame 13, and the limiting frame 13 is clamped with a sample container 14 which can move in the vertical direction. The sample container 14 has an inner circular structure and an outer square structure. The inner circular cavity can facilitate the stirring of the blade 12, and the outer square structure can facilitate the limiting of the limiting frame 13, thereby avoiding rotation.

[0028] The sample container 14 is provided with a liquid inlet 15 and a liquid outlet 16. The liquid inlet 15 is located above the liquid outlet 16. The input end of the liquid inlet peristaltic pump 3 is communicated with the extraction liquid storage tank 2 through an extraction liquid input pipe 17. The output end of the liquid inlet peristaltic pump 3 is communicated with the liquid inlet 15 through an extraction liquid output pipe 18. The input end of the liquid outlet peristaltic pump 4 is communicated with the liquid outlet 16 through a sample input pipe 19. The output end of the liquid outlet peristaltic pump 4 is connected with a sample output pipe 20. The positioning seat 6 is provided with a clamping groove 22 matched with a gold mark detection card 21. When the gold mark detection card 21 is located in the clamping groove 22, the output end of the sample output pipe 20 faces the detection area of the gold mark detection card 21. The output end of the sample output pipe 20 is fixed through a fixing frame 27, so as to fix the position and direction of the output end of the sample output pipe 20.

[0029] The lifting frame 9 is fixed with an arc-shaped baffle 23, which is used to close the liquid outlet 16. When the linear actuator 8 drives the lifting frame 9 to descend, the arc-shaped baffle 23 descends to the inside of the sample container 14 and is attached to the inner wall of the sample container 14, so as to roughly close the liquid outlet 16.

[0030] The circular baffle 24 is rotatably installed on the rotating shaft 11 through a bearing. The circular baffle 24 is provided with a notch 25 matched with the arc-shaped baffle 23. The arc-shaped baffle 23 is clamped with the notch 25. The circular baffle 24 is used for sliding connection with the sample container 14, so as to prevent the circular baffle 24 from rotating with the rotating shaft 11.

[0031] The linear actuator 8 can drive the lifting frame 9 to move to the first height position, the second height position and the third height position, the heights of the first height position, the second height position and the third height position are lowered in turn; when the lifting frame 9 is at the first height position, the blade 12 is above the constant-temperature ultrasonic cleaner 5, and the distance between the blade 12 and the constant-temperature ultrasonic cleaner 5 is greater than the height of the sample container 14; when the lifting frame 9 is at the second height position, the circular baffle 24 is above the liquid inlet 15, and the arc-shaped baffle 23 closes the liquid outlet 16; when the lifting frame 9 is at the third height position, the circular baffle 24 is between the liquid inlet 15 and the liquid outlet 16, and the arc-shaped baffle 23 closes the liquid outlet 16.

[0032] The limiting frame 13 is embedded with a magnet 26, the top end of the magnet 26 is flush with the top end of the limiting frame 13, the top end of the sample container 14 is provided with a handle 27, the handle 27 is overlapped with the limiting frame 13, and the handle 27 is magnetically attracted to the magnet 26. Through the magnetic attraction between the handle 27 and the magnet 26, the sample container 14 can be prevented from being lifted by the friction when the circular baffle 24 is lifted.

[0033] The end of the liquid outlet 16 away from the sample container 14 is inclined upward, which can prevent the agricultural product sample from entering the liquid outlet 16.

[0034] The height of the clamping groove 22 is less than the thickness of the gold standard detection card 21, the top of the gold standard detection card 21 extends out of the clamping groove 22, which can facilitate the taking out of the gold standard detection card 21. One end of the clamping groove 22 is open and the other end is closed, which can facilitate the positioning of the gold standard detection card 21 and facilitate the taking out of the gold standard detection card 21.

[0035] Working steps:

[0036] During detection, the agricultural product to be detected is placed in the sample container 14, and then the sample container 14 is placed in the limiting frame 13, so that the lower part of the sample container 14 is located in the constant-temperature ultrasonic cleaner 5, and the cleaning tank of the constant-temperature ultrasonic cleaner 5 contains water, and the lower part of the sample container 14 will be in contact with the water in the constant-temperature ultrasonic cleaner 5;

[0037] Then the linear actuator 8 is started, the linear actuator 8 drives the lifting frame 9 to descend, so that the lifting frame 9 descends from the first height position to the second height position, the arc-shaped baffle 23 closes the liquid outlet 16, the liquid inlet peristaltic pump 3 draws a certain amount of extraction liquid into the extraction liquid storage tank 2 through the extraction liquid input pipe 17, and then transports the extraction liquid to the liquid inlet 15 through the liquid output pipe;

[0038] Subsequently, the linear actuator 8 drives the lifting frame 9 to descend, so that the lifting frame 9 descends from the second height position to the third height position, the arc-shaped baffle 23 continuously closes the liquid outlet 16, and the circular baffle 24 descends below the liquid inlet 15 to prevent the material from entering the liquid inlet 15 and the liquid outlet 16 during stirring;

[0039] Subsequently, the rotary power element 10 drives the rotating shaft 11 and the blade 12 to rotate, and the agricultural product material is cut and stirred, the high-frequency oscillation signal emitted by the ultrasonic generator of the constant-temperature ultrasonic cleaning machine 5 is converted into high-frequency mechanical oscillation by the transducer and transmitted to the sample, the sample vibrates under the action of the sound field, and the sample is stirred by the high-frequency sound wave of the ultrasonic wave, so that the residual veterinary drug and pesticide in the sample are dissolved in the extraction liquid; the constant-temperature ultrasonic cleaning machine 5 can heat the water and keep the water at a constant temperature, and the sample in the sample container 14 is heated to promote the dissolution of the residual veterinary drug and pesticide in the sample.

[0040] Finally, the linear actuator 8 drives the lifting frame 9 to rise to the first height position, and after standing and cooling for a period of time, the liquid outlet peristaltic pump 4 draws the upper liquid to be detected into the sample container 14 through the sample input pipe 19 and the liquid outlet 16, and the liquid outlet peristaltic pump 4 transports a certain amount of liquid to be detected to the detection area of the gold mark detection card 21 through the sample output pipe 20, and whether the agricultural veterinary drug residue is qualified is judged by observing the color of the quality control line of the display area of the gold mark detection card 21.

[0041] During the whole process, only the step of putting the sample container 14 into the limiting frame 13 needs to be operated by the operator, and the other steps can be automatically completed, which can avoid the introduction of other impurities and the pollution of the sample, and the accuracy of the detection result is higher;

[0042] After the detection is completed, the extraction liquid output pipe 18 is pulled out of the liquid inlet 15, the sample input pipe 19 is pulled out of the liquid outlet 16, the sample container 14 is pulled up through the handle 27 to overcome the magnetic attraction force between the magnet 26 and the handle 27, the sample container 14 is taken out, the sample container 14 is cleaned, and the blade 12, the rotating shaft 11, the arc-shaped baffle 23, the circular baffle 24 and the like are also cleaned, the input end of the sample input pipe 19 is connected to a distilled water source, the output end of the sample output pipe 20 is provided with a sewage collection container, the liquid outlet peristaltic pump 4 is started, the sample input pipe 19, the liquid outlet peristaltic pump 4 and the sample output pipe 20 are cleaned by distilled water, and the waste water enters the sewage collection container, so that the sample input pipe 19, the liquid outlet peristaltic pump 4 and the sample output pipe 20 are cleaned, and the next detection is facilitated.

[0043] It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application patent should be subject to the appended claims.

[0044] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0045] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0046] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. An agricultural product food and pesticide residue detection device, comprising a detection table (1), characterized in that, The detection platform (1) is fixed with an extraction liquid storage tank (2), a liquid inlet peristaltic pump (3), a liquid outlet peristaltic pump (4), a constant temperature ultrasonic cleaner (5), a positioning seat (6) and a mounting frame (7), the mounting frame (7) is installed with a linear actuator (8), the linear actuator (8) is installed with a lifting frame (9) at the output end, the lifting frame (9) is installed with a rotary power element (10), the rotary power element (10) is connected with a rotating shaft (11) at the output end, the rotating shaft (11) is fixed with a blade (12) at the lower part, the constant temperature ultrasonic cleaner (5) is fixed with a limiting frame (13), the limiting frame (13) is clamped with a sample container (14) which can move along the vertical direction, the sample container (14) is provided with a liquid inlet (15) and a liquid outlet (16), the liquid inlet peristaltic pump (3) is communicated with the extraction liquid storage tank (2) through an extraction liquid input pipe (17) at the input end, the liquid inlet peristaltic pump (3) is communicated with the liquid inlet (15) through an extraction liquid output pipe (18) at the output end, the liquid outlet peristaltic pump (4) is communicated with the liquid outlet (16) through a sample input pipe (19) at the input end, the liquid outlet peristaltic pump (4) is connected with a sample output pipe (20) at the output end, the positioning seat (6) is provided with a clamping groove (22) matched with a gold standard detection card (21), when the gold standard detection card (21) is located in the clamping groove (22), the output end of the sample output pipe (20) faces the detection area of the gold standard detection card (21).

2. The agricultural product food and agricultural chemical residue detection device according to claim 1, characterized by The liquid inlet (15) is located above the liquid outlet (16).

3. The agricultural product food and agricultural chemical residue detection device according to claim 2, characterized by The lifting frame (9) is fixed with an arc-shaped baffle (23), the arc-shaped baffle (23) is used for closing the liquid outlet (16).

4. The agricultural product food and agricultural chemical residue detection device according to claim 3, characterized by The rotating shaft (11) is rotatably installed with a circular baffle (24), the circular baffle (24) is provided with a notch (25) matched with the arc-shaped baffle (23), the arc-shaped baffle (23) is clamped with the notch (25), and the circular baffle (24) is used for being slidably connected with the sample container (14).

5. The agricultural product foodstuff and pesticide residue detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The linear actuator (8) can drive the lifting frame (9) to move to a first height position, a second height position and a third height position, the heights of the first height position, the second height position and the third height position are lowered in turn, when the lifting frame (9) is at the first height position, the blade (12) is located above the constant temperature ultrasonic cleaner (5), and the distance between the blade (12) and the constant temperature ultrasonic cleaner (5) is greater than the height of the sample container (14), when the lifting frame (9) is at the second height position, the circular baffle (24) is located above the liquid inlet (15), and the arc-shaped baffle (23) closes the liquid outlet (16), when the lifting frame (9) is at the third height position, the circular baffle (24) is located between the liquid inlet (15) and the liquid outlet (16), and the arc-shaped baffle (23) closes the liquid outlet (16).

6. The agricultural product foodstuff and pesticide residue detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The limiting frame (13) is embedded with a magnet (26), the top end of the magnet (26) is flush with the top end of the limiting frame (13), the top end of the sample container (14) is provided with a handle (27), the handle (27) is overlapped and matched with the limiting frame (13), and the handle (27) is magnetically attracted with the magnet (26).

7. The agricultural product food and agricultural chemical residue detecting apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by The liquid outlet (16) is arranged upwardly inclined away from one end of the sample container (14).

8. The agricultural product foodstuff and pesticide residue detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping groove (22) is lower than the thickness of the gold mark detection card (21).