Peristaltic pump and sweeper
By designing a transmission component to control the drum assembly of the peristaltic pump, the function of the same peristaltic pump to extract different liquids was realized, solving the problems of complex structure and high cost in the existing technology, and achieving the effect of simplifying the structure and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520249062.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing peristaltic pumps can only pump out a single liquid, and multi-pipe pumps can only pump the same liquid, resulting in complex structures, large space occupation, and high costs.
A peristaltic pump was designed, which drives the first or second roller assembly through a transmission component, and uses the forward and reverse rotation of the motor to control the first or second inlet connector to draw different types of liquids, and discharges the liquid through the same outlet connector, realizing multiple uses in one machine, reducing the number of pump bodies and simplifying the structure.
This invention enables peristaltic pumps to serve multiple purposes, reduces assembly space requirements and costs, and simplifies the structure.
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Figure CN223676477U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to flow control related technical field, especially, a kind of peristaltic pump and sweeper are related to. BACKGROUND
[0002] Peristaltic pump, the pressure difference generated after pump pipe is pressed is used to realize the pumping of liquid in pump pipe, since liquid is isolated in pump pipe, pump pipe can be quickly replaced, liquid can be reversed, dry operation can be carried out, and the main competitive advantage of peristaltic pump is formed by the characteristics such as low maintenance cost.
[0003] At present, the existing peristaltic pump is single pump out single liquid, and multi-pipeline pump is also single pump body extraction, and multi-pipeline out same liquid. If different types of liquid are extracted in the same product, the corresponding number of pump bodies are needed, which will lead to complex structure, space occupation and cost increase. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a peristaltic pump and sweeper for solving the above technical problems.
[0005] A peristaltic pump, the peristaltic pump comprises:
[0006] A first pump pipe assembly comprises a first liquid inlet joint, a first pump pipe and a liquid outlet joint, and the first liquid inlet joint and the liquid outlet joint are connected and communicated by the first pump pipe;
[0007] A first roller assembly cooperates with the first pump pipe and is used for extruding the first pump pipe;
[0008] A second pump pipe assembly comprises a second liquid inlet joint, a second pump pipe and a transition joint, and the second liquid inlet joint and the transition joint are connected and communicated by the second pump pipe, wherein the transition joint is also communicated with the liquid outlet joint, and the transition joint can discharge liquid through the liquid outlet joint;
[0009] A second roller assembly cooperates with the second pump pipe and is used for extruding the second pump pipe;
[0010] A driving mechanism comprises a motor and a transmission assembly, and the motor is drivingly connected with the first roller assembly and the second roller assembly through the transmission assembly, for controlling the first liquid inlet joint and the second liquid inlet joint to select one to inlet liquid.
[0011] It can be understood that the transmission assembly drives the first roller assembly or the second roller assembly alternatively, so that when the peristaltic pump works, the first liquid inlet connector and the second liquid inlet connector can draw different types of liquid by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, and the same liquid outlet connector can discharge the liquid, so that the peristaltic pump can be used for multiple purposes, the number of pump bodies can be reduced, and the structure can be simplified, so that the occupied space required during assembly of the peristaltic pump can be reduced, and the cost can be reduced.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, the transition joint is connected and communicated with the liquid outlet connector through a connecting hose;
[0013] The connecting hose and the first pump pipe are communicated with the liquid outlet connector in parallel.
[0014] It can be understood that the connecting hose is used to realize the connection between the transition joint and the liquid outlet connector, so that the assembly of the transition joint and the liquid outlet connector in communication can be facilitated.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, a first connecting elbow is formed on the transition joint, a second connecting elbow is formed on the liquid outlet connector, and the second connecting elbow is arranged opposite to the first connecting elbow.
[0016] The connecting hose is connected with the first connecting elbow and the second connecting elbow in a plug-in fit manner.
[0017] It can be understood that the connecting hose is connected with the first connecting elbow on the transition joint and the second connecting elbow on the liquid outlet connector in a plug-in fit manner, so that on the one hand, the assembly of the connecting hose, the transition joint and the liquid outlet connector can be facilitated, and on the other hand, the length of the connecting hose can be shortened.
[0018] In one of the embodiments, the first connecting elbow and / or the second connecting elbow is connected with the connecting hose in a tight fit manner.
[0019] It can be understood that the connecting hose can be connected and fixed with the corresponding first connecting elbow and / or the corresponding second connecting elbow in a tight fit manner, so that the assembly of the connecting hose, the corresponding first connecting elbow and / or the corresponding second connecting elbow can be further facilitated.
[0020] In one of the embodiments, the transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft, a first one-way bearing and a second one-way bearing.
[0021] The first one-way bearing is sleeved on one end of the transmission shaft and is in transmission connection with the first roller assembly, the second one-way bearing is sleeved on the other end of the transmission shaft and is in transmission connection with the second roller assembly, and the rotation direction of the first one-way bearing when freely rotating is opposite to the rotation direction of the second one-way bearing when freely rotating.
[0022] It can be understood that, by using the structural characteristics of the one-way bearing, the first one-way bearing or the second one-way bearing can be driven to rotate when the transmission shaft is reversely rotated, so that the use requirement of controlling the first liquid inlet joint and the second liquid inlet joint to alternately take in liquid can be met.
[0023] In one of the embodiments, the first roller assembly comprises a first roller support and a plurality of first rollers, the plurality of first rollers are rotatably installed in the first roller support and respectively abut against the first pump pipe;
[0024] The first one-way bearing is embedded in the first roller support in a circumferential limiting manner.
[0025] In one of the embodiments, the second roller assembly comprises a second roller support and a plurality of second rollers, the plurality of second rollers are rotatably installed in the second roller support and respectively abut against the second pump pipe;
[0026] The second one-way bearing is embedded in the second roller support in a circumferential limiting manner.
[0027] In one of the embodiments, the transmission assembly further comprises a turbine and a worm, the turbine is sleeved on the transmission shaft in a circumferential limiting manner at a position between the first one-way bearing and the second one-way bearing;
[0028] The worm is connected with the motor shaft of the motor in a circumferential limiting manner and is in meshing cooperation with the turbine.
[0029] It can be understood that, by using the meshing cooperation between the turbine and the worm, the clockwise or counterclockwise rotation of the transmission shaft can be finally realized by the forward or reverse rotation of the motor.
[0030] In one of the embodiments, the worm is sleeved on the motor shaft.
[0031] It can be understood that, by sleeving the worm on the motor shaft, the circumferential limiting between the worm and the motor shaft is realized, so that the assembly connection between the worm and the motor shaft is facilitated and the structure required for the transmission connection between the worm and the motor shaft is simplified.
[0032] The application further provides a sweeping machine comprising the peristaltic pump.
[0033] Due to the application of the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0034] The peristaltic pump and the sweeping machine claimed in the application utilize the transmission assembly to selectively drive the first roller assembly or the second roller assembly, so that when the peristaltic pump works, the positive and reverse rotation of the motor can be controlled to control the first liquid inlet joint and the second liquid inlet joint to draw different types of liquid, and the same liquid outlet joint is used for discharging liquid, so that the peristaltic pump can be used in multiple ways, the number of pump bodies is reduced, and the structure is simplified, so that the occupied space required during assembly of the peristaltic pump can be reduced, and the cost can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort on the basis of these drawings.
[0036] Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the peristaltic pump provided by an embodiment of the application.
[0037] Figure 2 The partial structure schematic view of the peristaltic pump provided by an embodiment of the application, wherein the connecting hose is in a hidden state.
[0038] Figure 3 The structure schematic view of the peristaltic pump provided by an embodiment of the application. Figure 2 The structure schematic view from another perspective.
[0039] Figure 4 The structure schematic view of the peristaltic pump provided by an embodiment of the application. Figure 3 The A-A sectional view of the peristaltic pump.
[0040] Figure 5 The sectional view of the peristaltic pump provided by an embodiment of the application.
[0041] The peristaltic pump 100, the first pump pipe assembly 10, the first liquid inlet joint 11, the first pump pipe 12, the liquid outlet joint 13, the second connecting elbow 131, the first roller assembly 20, the first roller support 21, the first roller 22, the second pump pipe assembly 30, the second liquid inlet joint 31, the second pump pipe 32, the transition joint 33, the first connecting elbow 331, the second roller assembly 40, the second roller support 41, the second roller 42, the driving mechanism 50, the motor 51, the motor shaft 511, the transmission assembly 52, the transmission shaft 521, the first one-way bearing 522, the second one-way bearing 523, the turbine 524, the worm 525, and the connecting hose 60. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0043] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "arranged on" another element, it can be directly arranged on the other element or there can be a middle element. When an element is referred to as being "arranged on" another element, it can be directly arranged on the other element or there can be a middle element. When an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it can be directly fixed on the other element or there can be a middle element.
[0044] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the present application solely for the purpose of describing a specific embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to be limiting of the present application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0045] The peristaltic pump 100 claimed in the present application is applied to a sweeping machine and used for supplying water and cleaning liquid to the sweeping machine. Of course, the peristaltic pump 100 of the present application can also be applied to other electrical appliances such as a scrubbing machine, which will not be described here.
[0046] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, the peristaltic pump 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application comprises a first pump pipe assembly 10, a first roller assembly 20, a second pump pipe assembly 30, a second roller assembly 40 and a driving mechanism 50. The first pump pipe assembly 10 comprises a first liquid inlet connector 11, a first pump pipe 12 and a liquid outlet connector 13. The first liquid inlet connector 11 is connected to and communicates with the liquid outlet connector 13 through the first pump pipe 12. The first roller assembly 20 cooperates with the first pump pipe 12 to extrude the first pump pipe 12. The second pump pipe assembly 30 comprises a second liquid inlet connector 31, a second pump pipe 32 and a transition connector 33. The second liquid inlet connector 31 is connected to and communicates with the transition connector 33 through the second pump pipe 32. The transition connector 33 further communicates with the liquid outlet connector 13, and the transition connector 33 can discharge liquid through the liquid outlet connector 13. The second roller assembly 40 cooperates with the second pump pipe 32 to extrude the second pump pipe 32. The driving mechanism 50 comprises a motor 51 and a transmission assembly 52. The motor 51 is drivingly connected to the first roller assembly 20 and the second roller assembly 40 through the transmission assembly 52, and is used to control the first liquid inlet connector 11 and the second liquid inlet connector 31 to selectively admit liquid. Here, the first liquid inlet connector 11 and the second liquid inlet connector 31 respectively communicate with different types of liquid.
[0047] As can be seen from the above, when the peristaltic pump 100 is in operation, the motor 51 can be controlled to rotate in forward and reverse directions to control the first liquid inlet connector 11 or the second liquid inlet connector 31 to admit liquid. Thus, the peristaltic pump 100 can be used to draw different types of liquid through the first liquid inlet connector 11 and the second liquid inlet connector 31, and discharge the liquid through the same liquid outlet connector 13. This can achieve the function of one machine with multiple uses for the peristaltic pump 100, reduce the number of pump bodies and simplify the structure, thereby reducing the space required for assembly of the peristaltic pump 100 and reducing costs.
[0048] As shown in Figure 4 , Figure 5 In an embodiment, the transmission assembly 52 comprises a transmission shaft 521, a first one-way bearing 522 and a second one-way bearing 523. The first one-way bearing 522 is sleeved on one end of the transmission shaft 521 and drivingly connected to the first roller assembly 20. The second one-way bearing 523 is sleeved on the other end of the transmission shaft 521 and drivingly connected to the second roller assembly 40. When the first one-way bearing 522 rotates freely, the rotation direction is opposite to that of the second one-way bearing 523 when it rotates automatically. That is, the transmission assembly 52 can utilize the structural characteristics of the one-way bearings to enable the transmission shaft 521 to drive the first one-way bearing 522 or the second one-way bearing 523 to rotate when rotating in forward and reverse directions. This can meet the use requirement of controlling the first liquid inlet connector 11 and the second liquid inlet connector 31 to selectively admit liquid.
[0049] As shown in Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown in the figure, in an embodiment, the first roller assembly 20 comprises a first roller support 21 and a plurality of first rollers 22, the plurality of first rollers 22 are rotatably installed in the first roller support 21 and respectively abut against the first pump pipe 12; wherein the first one-way bearing 522 is embedded in the first roller support 21 in a circumferential limiting manner. So that when the transmission shaft 521 rotates in the direction that the first one-way bearing 522 is locked, the transmission shaft 521 can drive the first roller support 21 to rotate at the same time, in this process, the plurality of first rollers 22 alternately press the first pump pipe 12, using the pressure difference of the first pump pipe 12, the first pump pipe 12 can suck liquid from the outside through the first liquid inlet joint 11 and discharge to the liquid outlet joint 13. At the same time, the second one-way bearing 523 rotates automatically and cannot drive the second roller assembly 40 to press the second pump pipe 32. Here, the number of first rollers 22 is configured to two, and the two first rollers 22 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first one-way bearing 522.
[0050] As shown in the figure, Figure 4 , Figure 5 In an embodiment, the second roller assembly 40 comprises a second roller support 41 and a plurality of second rollers 42, the plurality of second rollers 42 are rotatably installed in the second roller support 41 and respectively abut against the second pump pipe 32; wherein the second one-way bearing 523 is embedded in the second roller support 41 in a circumferential limiting manner. Similarly, when the transmission shaft 521 rotates in the direction that the second one-way bearing 523 is locked, the transmission shaft 521 can drive the second roller support 41 to rotate at the same time, in this process, the plurality of second rollers 42 alternately press the second pump pipe 32, using the pressure difference of the second pump pipe 32, the second pump pipe 32 can suck liquid from the outside through the second liquid inlet joint 31 and discharge to the liquid outlet joint 13 through the transition joint 33. At the same time, the first one-way bearing 522 rotates automatically and cannot drive the first roller assembly 20 to press the first pump pipe 12. Here, the number of second rollers 42 is configured to two, and the two second rollers 42 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second one-way bearing 523.
[0051] As shown in the figure, Figure 4 , Figure 5 In an embodiment, the transmission assembly 52 further comprises a worm gear 524 and a worm 525, the worm gear 524 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 521 in a circumferential limiting manner between the first one-way bearing 522 and the second one-way bearing 523; the worm 525 is connected with the motor shaft 511 of the motor 51 in a circumferential limiting manner and is in meshing tooth cooperation with the worm gear 524. So that when the peristaltic pump 100 works, the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 51 can finally drive the transmission shaft 521 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise under the transmission of the worm 525 and the worm gear 524.
[0052] In this embodiment, the worm 525 is sleeved on the motor shaft 511, and assembly connection between the worm 525 and the motor shaft 511 is realized in this way, so that assembly connection between the worm 525 and the motor shaft 511 is facilitated, and the structure required for transmission connection between the worm 525 and the motor shaft 511 is simplified. It can be understood that in other embodiments, a coupling can also be used for transmission connection between the worm 525 and the motor shaft 511, which will not be described here.
[0053] As shown in Figure 1 In an embodiment, the transition joint 33 is connected and communicated with the liquid outlet joint 13 through the connecting hose 60, so that the assembly of the communication between the transition joint 33 and the liquid outlet joint 13 is facilitated by using the structure characteristic of the bendable connecting hose 60. Here, the connecting hose 60 and the first pump pipe 12 are communicated with the liquid outlet joint 13 in a parallel manner, so that the liquid conducted by the first pump pipe 12 and the second pump pipe 32 is finally discharged from the liquid outlet joint 13.
[0054] As shown in Figures 1 to 3 In an embodiment, the first connecting elbow 331 is formed on the transition joint 33, the second connecting elbow 131 is formed on the liquid outlet joint 13, and the second connecting elbow 131 is arranged opposite to the first connecting elbow 331; the connecting hose 60 is connected with the first connecting elbow 331 and the second connecting elbow 131 in a plug-in manner, so that on the one hand, the assembly between the connecting hose 60 and the transition joint 33 and the liquid outlet joint 13 is facilitated, and on the other hand, the length of the connecting hose 60 is shortened. Here, the first connecting elbow 331 is integrally injection molded with the transition joint 33, and the second connecting elbow 131 is integrally injection molded with the liquid outlet joint 13.
[0055] As shown in Figure 1 In an embodiment, the first connecting elbow 331 and / or the second connecting elbow 131 are connected with the connecting hose 60 in a tight-fitting manner, and the connecting hose 60 is connected and fixed with the corresponding first connecting elbow 331 and / or the corresponding second connecting elbow 131 in this way, so that the assembly between the connecting hose 60 and the corresponding first connecting elbow 331 and / or the corresponding second connecting elbow 131 is further facilitated. Here, the first connecting elbow 331 and the second connecting elbow 131 are both conical.
[0056] In addition, the application also provides a sweeper, which comprises the peristaltic pump 100 described above.
[0057] Any technical features of the above embodiments can be combined, and for the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations are described, however, any combination of the technical features is considered to be within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0058] Those skilled in the art should recognize that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present application, and are not used as a limitation of the present application, and any appropriate changes and variations to the above embodiments within the spirit and principles of the present application are within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A peristaltic pump characterized by, The peristaltic pump (100) comprises: a first pump pipe assembly (10) comprising a first liquid inlet joint (11), a first pump pipe (12) and a liquid outlet joint (13), the first liquid inlet joint (11) being connected to the liquid outlet joint (13) through the first pump pipe (12) and in communication with the liquid outlet joint (13); a first roller assembly (20) cooperating with the first pump pipe (12) for extruding the first pump pipe (12); a second pump pipe assembly (30) comprising a second liquid inlet joint (31), a second pump pipe (32) and a transition joint (33), the second liquid inlet joint (31) being connected to the transition joint (33) through the second pump pipe (32) and in communication with the transition joint (33), wherein the transition joint (33) is also in communication with the liquid outlet joint (13), and the transition joint (33) can discharge liquid through the liquid outlet joint (13); a second roller assembly (40) cooperating with the second pump pipe (32) for extruding the second pump pipe (32); a driving mechanism (50) comprising a motor (51) and a transmission assembly (52), the motor (51) being drivingly connected to the first roller assembly (20) and the second roller assembly (40) through the transmission assembly (52) respectively, for controlling the first liquid inlet joint (11) and the second liquid inlet joint (31) to select one to inlet liquid.
2. The peristaltic pump of claim 1, wherein, The transition joint (33) and the liquid outlet joint (13) are connected and in communication through a connecting hose (60); The connecting hose (60) and the first pump pipe (12) are in parallel communication with the liquid outlet joint (13).
3. The peristaltic pump of claim 2, wherein, The transition joint (33) is formed with a first connecting elbow (331), and the liquid outlet joint (13) is formed with a second connecting elbow (131), the second connecting elbow (131) being oppositely arranged with the first connecting elbow (331); The connecting hose (60) is connected to the first connecting elbow (331) and the second connecting elbow (131) in a plug-in fit manner respectively.
4. The peristaltic pump of claim 3, wherein, The first connecting elbow (331) and / or the second connecting elbow (131) are connected to the connecting hose (60) in a tight fit manner.
5. The peristaltic pump of claim 1, wherein, The transmission assembly (52) comprises a transmission shaft (521), a first one-way bearing (522) and a second one-way bearing (523); The first one-way bearing (522) is sleeved on one end of the transmission shaft (521) and drivingly connected to the first roller assembly (20), and the second one-way bearing (523) is sleeved on the other end of the transmission shaft (521) and drivingly connected to the second roller assembly (40), and the rotation direction of the first one-way bearing (522) when freely rotating is opposite to the rotation direction of the second one-way bearing (523) when freely rotating.
6. The peristaltic pump of claim 5, wherein, The first roller assembly (20) comprises a first roller support (21) and a plurality of first rollers (22), the plurality of first rollers (22) being rotatably installed in the first roller support (21) and respectively abutting against the first pump pipe (12); The first one-way bearing (522) is embedded in the first roller support (21) in a circumferential limiting manner.
7. The peristaltic pump of claim 5, wherein, The second roller assembly (40) comprises a second roller support (41) and a plurality of second rollers (42), the plurality of second rollers (42) are rotatably installed in the second roller support (41) and respectively abut against the second pump pipe (32); The second one-way bearing (523) is embedded in the second roller support (41) in a circumferential limiting manner.
8. The peristaltic pump of claim 5, wherein, The transmission assembly (52) further comprises a worm (524) and a worm gear (525), the worm (524) is sleeved on the transmission shaft in a circumferential limiting manner and located between the first one-way bearing (522) and the second one-way bearing (523); The worm gear (525) is connected with a motor shaft (511) of the motor (51) in a circumferential limiting manner and is in meshing engagement with the worm (524).
9. The peristaltic pump of claim 8, wherein, The worm gear (525) is sleeved on the motor shaft (511).
10. A robot vacuum cleaner characterised in that, The peristaltic pump (100) according to any one of claims 1-9.