Case structure capable of externally plugging and replacing hard disk

Abstract

The utility model discloses a case structure capable of externally plugging and replacing a hard disk, and belongs to the technical field of case structures. Comprising a case shell and a mainboard arranged in the case shell, the mainboard is provided with a mainboard interface used for being connected with a hard disk in an inserted mode, the case shell is provided with an installation opening in the opposite insertion direction of the mainboard interface, and the hard disk box can be inserted into the case shell through the installation opening; one end, embedded into the case shell, of the hard disk box is detachably connected with a hard disk adapter plate which can be inserted into the mainboard interface, and a hard disk can be inserted into the hard disk adapter plate; a fastener which can be detachably connected with the case shell is arranged on one side, exposed out of the case shell, of the hard disk box; the case structure with the hard disk capable of being replaced through external plugging solves the problem that hard disk replacement operation of an existing case is tedious.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of case structure, especially, a kind of case structure with hard disk being replaced with external plug-in. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of computer hardware, rugged case is widely used in various scenes with high requirements on stability and reliability because it can provide better protection for internal hardware.

[0003] The hard disk of the existing rugged case is designed to be integrated in the case, and if the hard disk needs to be replaced, the power supply of the case needs to be cut off, and the side plate or other parts of the case need to be disassembled, so that the hard disk can be replaced inside the case. When replacing the hard disk, attention should be paid to various fasteners used to fix the hard disk and related hardware, such as screws, buckles, etc. In order to ensure complete removal, attention should also be paid to data lines, power lines, etc. connected to the hard disk. The whole process is relatively complicated. And because the operating space of the hard disk is relatively small, the replacement of the hard disk requires a certain operating ability of the technician. For users who are not familiar with the structure of computer hardware, this operation has the risk of damaging the case or other hardware.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a case structure that facilitates the replacement of hard disks to meet the different needs of users. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a case structure with hard disk being replaced with external plug-in, which solves the problem of complicated operation of replacing hard disk in existing cases.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of a case structure with hard disk being replaced with external plug-in, which includes a case shell and a mainboard arranged in the case shell. The mainboard is provided with a mainboard interface for plugging a hard disk. The case shell is provided with a mounting port along the plugging direction of the mainboard interface. The hard disk box can be inserted into the case shell through the mounting port.

[0007] One end of the hard disk box embedded in the case shell is detachably connected with a hard disk adapter plate capable of plugging with the mainboard interface, and the hard disk adapter plate is capable of plugging the hard disk.

[0008] The other side of the hard disk box exposed outside the case shell is provided with a fastener capable of detachable connection with the case shell.

[0009] Optionally, a slide rail is arranged in the case shell along the plugging direction of the hard disk adapter plate and the mainboard interface, and a guide wing plate is arranged on the hard disk box capable of sliding along the slide rail.

[0010] Optionally, the hard disk on the hard disk adapter plate is placed in the hard disk box.

[0011] Optionally, the hard disk box is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation grooves recessed from the surface thereof.

[0012] Optionally, the fastener is a non-releasable screw.

[0013] Optionally, the hard disk box is provided with a handle on the side exposed outside the case shell.

[0014] Optionally, the hard disk box comprises a bottom shell and cover plates clamped on both sides of the bottom shell, the bottom shell and the cover plates can surround to form a box structure, and the hard disk adapter plate is detachably connected to the opening end of the box structure.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the hard disk is placed on the hard disk adapter plate, the hard disk box can be inserted into the case shell from the mounting port, and the hard disk adapter plate is inserted into the mainboard interface, so that the installation process of the hard disk is more convenient and fast, and the hard disk can be installed into the case without complex operation. Meanwhile, the hard disk box is installed on the case shell by the fastener exposed outside the case shell, and when the hard disk box is removed, the hard disk adapter plate and the hard disk can be easily detached, so that the user can easily detach the hard disk box and replace the hard disk, without the need of large-scale disassembly of the entire case, and the convenience of replacing the hard disk is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further illustrated below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 is the structure schematic view of the case shell in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the structure schematic view of the hard disk box when the hard disk box is installed on the case shell in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the structure schematic view of the hard disk box in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is the structure schematic view of the hard disk box and the slide rail in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is the structure schematic view of the hard disk when the hard disk is installed on the hard disk adapter plate in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 is the structure schematic view of the bottom shell, the handle and the fastener in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Wherein, 1, case shell; 101, mounting port; 102, slide rail; 2, hard disk; 3, mainboard interface; 4, hard disk box; 41, bottom shell; 42, cover plate; 401, guide wing plate; 402, heat dissipation groove; 403, handle; 5, hard disk adapter plate; 6, fastener. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model will be explained in further detail in combination with the drawings and embodiments, these drawings are all simplified schematic diagram, only with the schematic way the basic structure of the utility model is explained, therefore it shows only the structure related to the utility model.

[0025] It needs to be explained, if the embodiment has related directionality (such as upper, lower, bottom, top, etc.), the directionality is only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition etc. between components in a certain specific posture, if the specific posture changes, then the directionality also changes accordingly. The term "first", "second" is only for the purpose of description, and can not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. Unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "set", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances. Example one

[0026] As Figures 1-6 As shown in a kind of case structure with externally pluggable replacement hard disk, including case shell 1 and the mainboard being set in case shell 1, mainboard is provided with the mainboard interface 3 for inserting hard disk 2, further include hard disk box 4, and mounting port 101 is set on case shell 1 along the direction of mainboard interface 3, hard disk box 4 can be inserted into case shell 1 by mounting port 101.

[0027] The hard disk box 4 is detachably connected to the one end of the case shell 1, and the hard disk adapter plate 5 capable of being connected to the mainboard interface 3 is embedded on the hard disk box 4. The hard disk adapter plate 5 is capable of being installed on the hard disk box 4 through bolts, and the hard disk adapter plate 5 is a hardware device for connecting different types of hard disks 2 and computer mainboards or other devices in the prior art. In the technical solution, the hard disk 2 can be inserted into the hard disk adapter plate 5, the hard disk 2 can be connected to the mainboard interface 3 on the mainboard through the hard disk adapter plate 5 on the hard disk box 4, and the fastener 6 capable of being detachably connected to the case shell 1 is arranged on the side of the hard disk box 4 exposed outside the case shell 1. The fastener 6 can fix the hard disk box 4 on the case shell 1, and is used for guaranteeing the stability of the connection between the hard disk 2 and the mainboard. Meanwhile, the fastener 6 is arranged outside the case shell 1, which can give the user enough operation space, so that the user without experience can also easily complete the disassembly and replacement of the hard disk 2.

[0028] Further, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 4 , the slide rail 102 is arranged in the case shell 1 along the direction of the insertion of the hard disk adapter plate 5 and the mainboard interface 3, and the guide wing plate 401 capable of sliding along the slide rail 102 is arranged on the hard disk box 4. The guide wing plate 401 on the hard disk 2 and the slide rail 102 on the case shell 1 are matched with each other, and can guide the accurate insertion of the hard disk adapter plate 5 and the mainboard interface 3.

[0029] Further, in the technical solution, the hard disk 2 on the hard disk adapter plate 5 is arranged in the hard disk box 4, and the hard disk box 4 can protect the hard disk 2 from being damaged. Meanwhile, the heat dissipation grooves 402 recessed on the surface of the hard disk box 4 are arranged on the hard disk box 4, so as to increase the heat dissipation area of the hard disk box 4, help the hard disk 2 to better dissipate heat during work, and prolong the service life of the hard disk 2. Further, the handle 403 exposed outside the case shell 1 is arranged on the side of the hard disk box 4, so as to facilitate the user to pull the hard disk box 4 through the handle 403.

[0030] In the embodiment, the fastener 6 is a non-releasable screw, which is the prior art, can be stably connected to the hard disk box 4, and will not affect the threaded connection between the screw and the case shell 1, thereby preventing loss. Embodiment two

[0031] As shown in Figures 3-6As shown, on the basis of the first embodiment, the hard disk box 4 comprises a bottom shell 41 and cover plates 42 clamped on both sides of the bottom shell 41, the cross section of the bottom shell 41 is shaped like a "industry" word with two points removed, and when the cover plates 42 are attached to the bottom shell 41, the cover plates 42 can be surrounded to form a box structure, and the hard disk adapter plate 5 is detachably connected to the opening end of the box structure. In the technical solution, the hard disk 2 can be inserted on the hard disk adapter plate 5 first, then the hard disk adapter plate 5 is installed on the bottom shell 41, and finally the cover plate 42 is installed on the bottom shell 41. The cover plate 42 is made of metal with good thermal conductivity, the above-mentioned heat dissipation grooves 402 can be provided on the cover plate 42, and when the cover plate 42 is installed on the bottom shell 41, the cover plate 42 can also be attached to the hard disk 2, so as to improve the heat dissipation effect of the hard disk box 4.

[0032] Working principle: the hard disk 2 can be installed in the hard disk box 4 through the hard disk 2 connecting plate, without redundant data lines and power lines, and the hard disk box 4 can be inserted into the case shell 1 from the installation port 101 along the slide rail 102 on the case shell 1. In the process, the hard disk adapter plate 5 with the hard disk 2 inserted can be plugged with the mainboard interface 3 on the mainboard, thereby completing the connection of the hard disk 2 and the mainboard. Finally, the hard disk box 4 can be fixed on the case shell 1 by the self-locking screw. During the entire disassembly process of the hard disk 2, any part of the case shell 1 does not need to be removed, and only by loosening the self-locking screw outside the case shell 1, the installation of the hard disk 2 can be completed. When the hard disk 2 needs to be replaced, only the self-locking screw needs to be loosened, and then the hard disk box 4 is pulled out along the slide rail 102, and then another set of hard disk box 4 with other hard disks 2 installed is inserted on the mainboard according to the above sequence. The whole operation is simple and easy to operate, which can effectively improve the efficiency and convenience of replacing the hard disk 2.

[0033] According to the ideal embodiment of the present application, the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical idea of the present application. The technical scope of the present application is not limited to the contents of the specification, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A case structure with externally pluggable and replaceable hard disks, comprising a case shell (1) and a mainboard arranged in the case shell (1), the mainboard being provided with a mainboard interface (3) for plugging a hard disk (2), characterized in that: Also include hard disk box (4), and the chassis shell (1) on the direction of the mainboard interface (3) along the plug is equipped with installation mouth (101), the hard disk box (4) can be inserted into the chassis shell (1) through the installation mouth (101); Wherein, the hard disk box (4) is embedded in the chassis shell (1) one end of the hard disk adapter board (5) that can be connected with the mainboard interface (3) is disassembled, and the hard disk adapter board (5) can be inserted the hard disk (2); The hard disk box (4) is exposed to the outside of the chassis shell (1) on one side is provided with the fastener (6) that can be connected with the chassis shell (1) disassembly.

2. The chassis structure with externally pluggable hard disks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis shell (1) is provided with slide rail (102) along the direction of the hard disk adapter board (5) and the mainboard interface (3) of the plug, the hard disk box (4) is provided with the guide wing plate (401) that can slide along the slide rail (102).

3. The chassis structure with externally pluggable hard disks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hard disk (2) on the hard disk adapter board (5) is placed in the hard disk box (4).

4. The chassis structure with externally pluggable hard disks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hard disk box (4) is provided with several heat dissipation grooves (402) that are recessed on its surface.

5. The chassis structure with externally pluggable hard disks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener (6) is a loose screw.

6. The chassis structure with externally pluggable hard disks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hard disk box (4) is exposed to the outside of the chassis shell (1) on one side is provided with handle (403).

7. The chassis structure with externally pluggable hard disks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hard disk box (4) includes bottom shell (41) and cover plate (42) clamped on both sides of the bottom shell (41), the bottom shell (41) and the cover plate (42) can be surrounded to form a box structure, and the hard disk adapter board (5) is disassembled and connected to the opening end of the box structure.

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