Sowing device for ginseng cultivation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cultivating and sowing devices, and discloses a ginseng cultivating and sowing device which comprises a rack, a sowing assembly is arranged at the top of the rack, a stirring assembly is arranged in the sowing assembly, a soil leveling device is arranged on the rear side of the rack, and the sowing assembly comprises a motor fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the rack. Side plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the rack, a connecting rod is rotationally connected between the two side plates, a shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod, a metering dibble seeding disc is fixedly connected to the surface of the shaft sleeve, a dibble seeding box is rotationally connected to the surface of the metering dibble seeding disc, and a hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the dibble seeding box. The bottom of the dibble seeding box is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, and the front side of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with a coulter. According to the ginseng cultivating and sowing device, through the arrangement of the dibble seeding disc and the dibble seeding box in the sowing assembly, the problem that in the prior art, a ginseng cultivating and sowing device is prone to uneven sowing is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cultivation seeding device especially relates to a kind of for ginseng cultivation seeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a kind of precious traditional Chinese medicinal materials, ginseng is widely used in medicine, health care products and other fields, market demand continues to grow, the selection of ginseng seeding time is related to whether seed can sprout smoothly, too early is vulnerable to low temperature freeze injury, too late then misses the best growth cycle, seeding depth and spacing are also critical, improper depth will lead to seed difficult to break soil or root system maldevelopment, unreasonable spacing will make plant growth space limited, contend for nutrients, illumination and moisture, cause part of plant growth weak, and then seriously affect final yield and quality, so optimization of seeding link is extremely urgent;

[0003] Traditional ginseng seeding mode is mostly artificial sowing or simple manual tool seeding, artificial sowing not only is labor-intensive, inefficient, and difficult to guarantee seed distribution uniform, lead to uneven emergence, increase the difficulty and cost of later management, manual tool seeding although has improved the precision of seeding to some extent, but still exist problems, such as low seeding efficiency, seeding depth is difficult to accurately control, difficult to meet the needs of large-scale, modern ginseng planting;

[0004] However, with the development of agricultural mechanization, some general seeding devices are applied to ginseng planting, but the particularity of ginseng seed makes these devices expose many problems, ginseng seed particle is small, irregular in shape, and expensive, ordinary ginseng cultivation seeding device is prone to uneven seeding, and in the seeding process, it is prone to discharge jam phenomenon, therefore, a kind of for ginseng cultivation seeding device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of for ginseng cultivation seeding device, to improve the uneven seeding of ginseng cultivation seeding device in prior art, and in the seeding process, it is prone to the problem of discharge jam phenomenon.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a ginseng cultivation seeding device, including the frame, the frame top is provided with seeding assembly, the inside of seeding assembly is provided with the stirring subassembly, the frame rear is provided with the land levelling device, the seeding assembly includes the motor of fixed connection in the frame right side top, the frame both sides are fixedly connected with the side plate, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected between two side plates, the surface of connecting rod is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve, the surface of shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the metering dibbling disc, the surface of metering dibbling disc is rotatably connected with the dibbling box, the dibbling box top is fixedly connected with the hopper, the dibbling box bottom is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe front side is fixedly connected with the plough, and the dibbling box upper and lower sides are provided with the distributing port;

[0007] As further description of the above technical scheme: the stirring subassembly includes the first sprocket of fixed connection in the connecting rod one side, the surface of first sprocket is provided with chain, and the chain is engaged with first sprocket, the second sprocket is provided with above first sprocket, and the second sprocket is engaged with chain, the second sprocket is fixedly connected with the rotating rod in the inside, and the surface of rotating rod is fixedly connected with not less than one stirring rod;

[0008] As further description of the above technical scheme: the frame front top is fixedly connected with the traction frame, and the land levelling device is provided with the weight box above;

[0009] As further description of the above technical scheme: the motor is fixedly connected in one side wall of side plate, and the motor output end is fixedly connected in one end of connecting rod;

[0010] As further description of the above technical scheme: the distributing port is same in diameter with the dibbling disc cavity;

[0011] As further description of the above technical scheme: the dibbling box is fixedly connected in the frame top, and the discharge pipe penetrates the surface of frame, and is fixedly connected with frame;

[0012] As further description of the above technical scheme: the rotating rod is rotatably connected between two side plates;

[0013] As further description of the above technical scheme: the stirring rod is located in the hopper, and the rotating rod penetrates the two side walls of hopper, and is rotatably connected with hopper.

[0014] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0015] 1. The utility model discloses, through the setting of the dibble disc and dibble box in the seeding assembly, make the seed in the hopper enter into the dibble box through the upper portion of dibble box, make each seed fall into the cavity of a dibble box, after this, the motor drives the dibble box to rotate, make the seed enter into the discharge pipe through the lower portion of dibble box, carry out seeding, solved the uneven seeding problem of ginseng cultivation seeding device in the prior art.

[0016] 2. The utility model discloses, through the setting of the chain, first sprocket and second sprocket in the stirring assembly, make the motor drive connecting rod rotate, thereby drive first sprocket, first sprocket drive chain movement, chain drive second sprocket rotation, second sprocket drive rotating rod rotation, rotating rod drive stirring rod rotation, stir the seed in the hopper, solved the discharge jamming problem in the seeding process. DRAWINGS

[0017] Fig. 1 A three-dimensional schematic view of a ginseng cultivation seeding device is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 2 A structure schematic view of a seeding assembly of a ginseng cultivation seeding device is provided for the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 3 A structure schematic view of a stirring assembly of a ginseng cultivation seeding device is provided for the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1, rack, 2, seeding assembly, 3, stirring assembly, 4, land leveling device, 5, traction frame, 6, weight box, 21, motor, 22, side plate, 23, connecting rod, 24, shaft sleeve, 25, dibble disc, 26, dibble box, 27, hopper, 28, discharge pipe, 29, plow, 210, distribution port, 31, first sprocket, 32, chain, 33, second sprocket, 34, rotating rod, 35, stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figs. 1-3The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: a device is seeded for ginseng cultivation, including frame 1, frame 1 top is provided with seeding assembly 2, seed is uniformly seeded, and seeding assembly 2 inside is provided with stirring assembly 3, seed is stirred to prevent blockage, frame 1 rear side is provided with land leveling device 4, seeding assembly 2 includes motor 21 being fixedly connected in the right side top of frame 1, frame 1 both sides are fixedly connected with side plate 22, motor 21 position is fixed, rotatably connected with connecting rod 23 between two side plates 22, motor 21 drives connecting rod 23 to rotate, connecting rod 23 surface is fixedly connected with shaft sleeve 24, connecting rod 23 rotation drives shaft sleeve 24 to rotate, shaft sleeve 24 surface is fixedly connected with metering dibbling disc 25, metering dibbling disc 25 surface is rotatably connected with dibbling box 26, dibbling box 26 top is fixedly connected with hopper 27, when point planting disc 25 in rotating process cavity corresponds with the distribution port 210 of dibbling box 26 top, seed in hopper 27 will drop into cavity through distribution port 210, dibbling box 26 bottom is fixedly connected with discharge pipe 28, discharge pipe 28 front side is fixedly connected with plow 29, seed will fall into discharge pipe 28, plow 29 will plow up the soil of seeding, seed falls into soil to be seeded, dibbling box 26 upper and lower sides are provided with distribution port 210, frame 1 front side top is fixedly connected with traction frame 5, land leveling device 4 upper side is provided with heavy box 6, motor 21 is fixedly connected in one of side plate 22 side wall, motor 21 output end is fixedly connected in one end of connecting rod 23, distribution port 210 and the cavity diameter of point planting disc 25 are same, so that when cavity containing seed aligns the distribution port 210 of dibbling box 26 bottom when point planting disc 25 rotates, seed will fall into discharge pipe 28, dibbling box 26 is fixedly connected in the top of frame 1, discharge pipe 28 penetrates frame 1 surface, and is fixedly connected with frame 1 to fix dibbling box 26 and discharge pipe 28.

[0024] Refer to Figs. 1-3 , stirring assembly 3 includes first sprocket 31 being fixedly connected in one side of connecting rod 23, connecting rod 23 will drive first sprocket 31 to rotate, first sprocket 31 surface is provided with chain 32, chain 32 and first sprocket 31 are engaged with each other, second sprocket 33 is provided with above first sprocket 31, second sprocket 33 and chain 32 are engaged with each other, first sprocket 31 drives chain 32 to move, chain 32 drives second sprocket 33 to rotate, second sprocket 33 is fixedly connected with rotating rod 34 inside, second sprocket 33 drives rotating rod 34 to rotate, rotating rod 34 surface is fixedly connected with not less than one stirring rod 35, rotating rod 34 is rotatably connected between two side plates 22, stirring rod 35 is located in hopper 27, rotating rod 34 penetrates the sidewall of hopper 27, and is rotatably connected with hopper 27, so that stirring rod 35 can stir seed in hopper 27.

[0025] Working principle: when sowing, the seeds are put into the hopper 27, the motor 21 is started, the connecting rod 23 is rotated by the motor 21, the first sprocket 31 is rotated by the connecting rod 23, the chain 32 is moved by the first sprocket 31, the second sprocket 33 is rotated by the chain 32, the rotating rod 34 is rotated by the second sprocket 33, the stirring rod 35 is rotated by the rotating rod 34, the seeds in the hopper 27 are stirred, the shaft sleeve 24 is rotated by the connecting rod 23, the point planting disc 25 is rotated by the shaft sleeve 24, when the cavity corresponds to the distribution port 210 at the top of the point planting box 26 in the rotating process of the point planting disc 25, the seeds fall into the cavity through the distribution port 210, when the cavity containing seeds is aligned with the distribution port 210 at the bottom of the point planting box 26 in the rotating process of the point planting disc 25, the seeds fall into the discharge pipe 28, the plow 29 plows the soil for sowing, the seeds fall into the soil, and finally the soil leveling device 4 levels the soil, and the sowing is completed.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A ginseng cultivation and seeding device comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) top is provided with seeding assembly (2), the inside of seeding assembly (2) is provided with stirring assembly (3), the rear side of frame (1) is provided with land leveling device (4); The seeding assembly (2) includes a motor (21) fixedly connected to the right top of the frame (1), the frame (1) is fixedly connected with side plates (22) on both sides, a connecting rod (23) is rotatably connected between the two side plates (22), an axle sleeve (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (23), a metering point seeding disc (25) is fixedly connected to the surface of the axle sleeve (24), a point seeding box (26) is rotatably connected to the surface of the metering point seeding disc (25), a hopper (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the point seeding box (26), a discharge pipe (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the point seeding box (26), a plow blade (29) is fixedly connected to the front side of the discharge pipe (28), and a material distribution port (210) is formed in the upper and lower sides of the point seeding box (26).

2. The ginseng cultivation and seeding device according to claim 1, wherein: The stirring assembly (3) includes a first sprocket (31) fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (23), the first sprocket (31) is provided with a chain (32) on the surface, the chain (32) is in meshing connection with the first sprocket (31), a second sprocket (33) is arranged above the first sprocket (31), the second sprocket (33) is in meshing connection with the chain (32), a rotating rod (34) is fixedly connected inside the second sprocket (33), and not less than one stirring rod (35) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (34).

3. The ginseng cultivation and seeding device according to claim 1, wherein: The frame (1) is fixedly connected with a traction frame (5) on the top of the front side, and the land leveling device (4) is provided with a weight box (6) above.

4. The ginseng cultivation and seeding device according to claim 1, wherein: The motor (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the side plates (22), and the output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (23).

5. The ginseng cultivation and seeding device according to claim 1, wherein: The material distribution port (210) has the same diameter as the cavity of the point seeding disc (25).

6. The ginseng cultivation and seeding device according to claim 1, wherein: The point seeding box (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), and the discharge pipe (28) penetrates through the surface of the frame (1) and is fixedly connected with the frame (1).

7. The ginseng cultivation and seeding device according to claim 2, wherein: The rotating rod (34) is rotatably connected between the two side plates (22).

8. The ginseng cultivation and seeding device according to claim 2, wherein: The stirring rod (35) is located inside the hopper (27), and the rotating rod (34) penetrates through the side walls on both sides of the hopper (27) and is rotatably connected with the hopper (27).

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