Crop irrigation device

By using a drive motor and cam mechanism to move the atomizing nozzle left and right, combined with a stirring motor and gear meshing mechanism, the problem of uneven irrigation is solved, irrigation efficiency and water quality uniformity are improved, and uniform irrigation of crops is ensured.

CN223600522UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28HUNAN WEIYUANLI AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422448055.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing irrigation system's atomizing nozzles are fixed in one position, resulting in concentrated irrigation areas, uneven irrigation of crops, and affecting the effectiveness of pest and disease control.

Method used

A crop irrigation device was designed. The device uses a drive motor to move the atomizing nozzle left and right by a cam and a sliding block mechanism, thereby expanding the irrigation coverage. The device also uses a stirring motor and a gear meshing mechanism to prevent material sedimentation in the water storage tank and ensure water quality uniformity.

Benefits of technology

This has expanded the irrigation coverage area, improved irrigation efficiency and water quality uniformity, and ensured uniform irrigation effects during crop growth.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation devices, and particularly relates to a crop irrigation device which comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the driving motor, a cam is installed on the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft, a connecting plate is installed on the outer wall of a connecting shaft, and a sliding block is installed on the outer side of the connecting plate in a sliding mode. The protruding position of the cam is connected with the sliding block in a matched mode through a pin shaft, two supporting plates are symmetrically installed on one side of the connecting plate, one ends of the supporting plates are jointly connected with a connecting pipe, and six atomizing nozzles are installed on the outer side of the connecting pipe at equal intervals. A driving motor is started, the output end of the driving motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, a cam rotates along with the rotating shaft, a sliding block can be pushed to slide on the outer side of a connecting plate, the sliding block slides to drive the connecting plate to rotate around a connecting shaft, a supporting plate drives a connecting pipe to move left and right along with the connecting plate, and an atomizing nozzle is driven by the connecting pipe to move left and right; therefore, the irrigation coverage range is expanded, and the irrigation efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to irrigation device technical field, concretely is a kind of crop irrigation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Crop refers to the cultivation of various plants on agriculture, in the growth process of crop, in order to prevent and cure crop diseases and insect pests, need to irrigate pesticide to crop, thus need to use a kind of irrigation device.

[0003] One kind of farmland irrigation pesticide spraying device is disclosed in a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN117678590A, including mobile mechanism, including base plate and two frame poles set on base plate;Mixing mechanism, including storage cylinder set on base plate;Pesticide spraying mechanism, including mounting seat set on the outer wall of storage cylinder, mounting groove is equipped on the side wall of mounting seat;Auxiliary mechanism, including air blast box set on one side of spraying assembly, the staff of the present invention pour powder pesticide and water into auxiliary cylinder through material conveying pipe, further utilize first control switch to drive second servo motor, second servo motor drives vertical shaft and stirring vane rotation, then the powder pesticide and water in auxiliary cylinder are mixed fully, since the volume of auxiliary cylinder is small, then it is not necessary to consume excessive electric energy, and stirring is more easily sufficient.

[0004] But the above-mentioned device still has some problems, in actual application, atomizing nozzle is fixed in a position to irrigate, leading to irrigation area to concentrate in specific range, and other areas cannot be fully irrigated, so that it can make crop appear uneven irrigation in the growth process, affect the effect of crop disease and insect pest control;Therefore, aiming at the above-mentioned problem, a kind of crop irrigation device is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, solve the problems raised in the background art, the utility model provides a kind of crop irrigation device.

[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme that solves its technical problem is adopted: a kind of crop irrigation device described in the utility model, including bottom plate, the top side of one end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with support column, the top end of the support column is equipped with drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is installed with rotating shaft, the one end outside of the rotating shaft is installed with cam, the top side of one end of the bottom plate is installed with mounting plate, the inside of one side of the mounting plate is rotatably installed with connecting shaft, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is installed with connecting plate, the outside of the connecting plate is slidably installed with sliding block, the protruding position of the cam is connected with sliding block by pin shaft cooperation, the one side of the connecting plate is symmetrically installed with two support plates, the one end of the support plate is commonly connected with connecting pipe, the outside of the connecting pipe is equidistantly installed with six atomizing nozzles, the left and right movement of atomizing nozzle is realized, thereby the coverage of irrigation is expanded, and irrigation efficiency is improved.

[0007] Preferably, the top side of the bottom plate is provided with a water storage tank, the top side of the water storage tank is connected with a water inlet pipe, the bottom end of the water storage tank is connected with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the connecting pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is equipped with a pump.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end inner wall of the water storage tank is provided with a partition plate, two rod holes are symmetrically formed in the inside of the partition plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed through the rod hole in the inside of the bottom side of the water storage tank, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is respectively provided with a driving gear and a driven gear, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other, a stirring motor is installed on the top side of the water storage tank, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the stirring motor, and a plurality of stirring blades are equidistantly installed on the top end of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, support shafts are rotatably installed at the positions of the four corners of the bottom side of the bottom plate, mounting frames are installed at the bottom ends of the support shafts, and wheels are installed in the inside of the mounting frames through pin shaft cooperation, so that the whole irrigation device can be easily moved in farmland.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the pump installed on the water outlet pipe is a straight pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe connected with the connecting pipe is a hose, so that the connecting pipe is not limited when moving left and right.

[0011] Preferably, a control panel is equipped on the outside of the water storage tank, the control panel is used for operating control of electrical elements in the device, and centralized control of electrical elements in the device is realized.

[0012] The utility model has the advantages that:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a starting drive motor, the output end of drive motor drives rotating shaft rotation, cam rotates along with it, will push the sliding block and slide outside the connecting plate, the sliding of sliding block drives the connecting plate rotation around the connecting shaft, make the support plate drive connecting pipe also rotate along with left and right movement, atomizing nozzle is driven under the connecting pipe left and right movement, thereby expand the irrigation coverage, improve the irrigation efficiency;

[0014] 2. The utility model discloses a starting stirring motor, the output end of stirring motor drives rotating shaft rotation, because driving gear and driven gear are mutually engaged, make two rotating shafts rotate simultaneously, the rotating of several stirring vanes of rotating shaft top rotates along with it, the material in water storage tank is stirred, effectively prevent the deposition of material in water storage tank, ensure the uniformity of irrigation water quality. DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, below will to the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description simple introduction, obviously, the drawing in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is the medium axle side view structure schematic diagram in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the main structure schematic diagram of irrigation device;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of irrigation assembly;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of water storage tank;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of stirring assembly.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate;2, support column;3, drive motor;4, rotating shaft;5, cam;6, mounting plate;7, connecting shaft;8, connecting plate;9, sliding block;10, support plate;11, connecting pipe;12, atomizing nozzle;13, water storage tank;14, water inlet pipe;15, water outlet pipe;16, pump;17, partition;18, rotating shaft;19, driving gear;20, driven gear;21, stirring motor;22, stirring vane;23, support shaft;24, mounting frame;25, wheel;26, control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Clearly, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-3 As shown in FIG. 1, a crop irrigation device includes a bottom plate 1, one end of the top side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support column 2, the top end of the support column 2 is assembled with a driving motor 3, the output end of the driving motor 3 is installed with a rotating shaft 4, one end of the outer side of the rotating shaft 4 is installed with a cam 5, one end of the top side of the bottom plate 1 is installed with a mounting plate 6, the inside of one side of the mounting plate 6 is rotatably installed with a connecting shaft 7, the outer wall of the connecting shaft 7 is installed with a connecting plate 8, the outer side of the connecting plate 8 is slidably installed with a sliding block 9, the protruding position of the cam 5 is connected with the sliding block 9 through a pin shaft cooperation, one side of the connecting plate 8 is symmetrically installed with two support plates 10, one end of the support plate 10 is commonly connected with a connecting pipe 11, the outer side of the connecting pipe 11 is installed with six atomizing nozzles 12 at equal intervals;

[0024] The top side of the bottom plate 1 is installed with a water storage tank 13, the top side of the water storage tank 13 is connected with a water inlet pipe 14, the bottom end of the water storage tank 13 is connected with a water outlet pipe 15, one end of the water outlet pipe 15 is connected with the connecting pipe 11, one end of the outer side of the water outlet pipe 15 is assembled with a pump 16, one end of the water outlet pipe 15 installed with the pump 16 is a hard straight pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe 15 connected with the connecting pipe 11 is a hose, the outer side of the water storage tank 13 is assembled with a control panel 26; When working, in actual application, the atomizing nozzle 12 is fixed in a position for irrigation, which causes the irrigation area to be concentrated in a specific range, and other areas cannot be fully irrigated, so that the crops will appear uneven irrigation during growth, which affects the effect of crop disease and pest control. The mixed solution of irrigation water and pesticide is injected into the water storage tank 13 through the water inlet pipe 14, the pump 16 is started, the water in the water storage tank 13 flows out from the water outlet pipe 15 at the bottom end of the water storage tank 13 to the connecting pipe 11 under the action of the pump 16, the driving motor 3 is started, the output end of the driving motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the cam 5 rotates and pushes the sliding block 9 to slide on the outer side of the connecting plate 8, the sliding of the sliding block 9 drives the connecting plate 8 to rotate around the connecting shaft 7, so that the support plate 10 drives the connecting pipe 11 to move left and right, the atomizing nozzle 12 moves left and right under the driving of the connecting pipe 11, thereby expanding the irrigation coverage and improving the irrigation efficiency. The water is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 12 to irrigate the crops;

[0025] Please refer toFigure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 4 and 5, a partition 17 is installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the water storage tank 13. Two rod holes are symmetrically opened inside the partition 17. A rotating shaft 18 is rotatably installed inside the rod holes on the bottom side of the water storage tank 13. A driving gear 19 and a driven gear 20 are respectively installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 18, and the driving gear 19 and the driven gear 20 mesh with each other. A stirring motor 21 is installed on the top side of the water storage tank 13. One end of the rotating shaft 18 is connected to the output end of the stirring motor 21. Several stirring blades 22 are equidistantly installed on the top end of the rotating shaft 18.

[0026] Support shafts 23 are rotatably mounted at the four corners of the bottom side of the base plate 1. A mounting frame 24 is mounted at the bottom end of each support shaft 23. Wheels 25 are mounted inside the mounting frame 24 via pins. During operation, crops refer to various plants cultivated in agriculture. To prevent crop diseases and pests, pesticides need to be applied to the crops, thus requiring an irrigation device. When the irrigation device needs to be moved to different locations for irrigation, the support shafts 23 and wheels 25 work together to allow the entire irrigation device to move easily across the farmland. The stirring motor 21 is started, and its output drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate. Because the driving gear 19 and driven gear 20 mesh with each other, both rotating shafts 18 rotate simultaneously. Several stirring blades 22 at the top of the rotating shafts 18 rotate accordingly, stirring the material in the water storage tank 13. This effectively prevents sedimentation of the material in the water storage tank 13 and ensures the uniformity of the irrigation water quality.

[0027] Working principle: When the irrigation device needs to be moved to different locations for irrigation, the entire irrigation device can be easily moved between farmlands through the cooperation of the support shaft 23 and the wheels 25.

[0028] A mixture of irrigation water and pesticide is injected into the water storage tank 13 through the water inlet pipe 14. The stirring motor 21 is started, and the output end of the stirring motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate. Since the driving gear 19 and the driven gear 20 mesh with each other, the two rotating shafts 18 rotate simultaneously. Several stirring blades 22 at the top of the rotating shaft 18 rotate accordingly, stirring the material in the water storage tank 13. This effectively prevents the sedimentation of the material in the water storage tank 13 and ensures the uniformity of irrigation water quality.

[0029] The pump 16 is started, and the water in the water storage tank 13 is discharged from the water outlet pipe 15 at the bottom end of the water storage tank 13 to the connecting pipe 11 under the action of the pump 16, the driving motor 3 is started, and the output end of the driving motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the cam 5 rotates and pushes the sliding block 9 to slide outside the connecting plate 8, the sliding of the sliding block 9 drives the connecting plate 8 to rotate around the connecting shaft 7, so that the supporting plate 10 drives the connecting pipe 11 to move left and right, the atomizing nozzle 12 moves left and right under the driving of the connecting pipe 11, thereby expanding the irrigation coverage and improving the irrigation efficiency, and the water is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 12 to irrigate crops.

[0030] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0031] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.

Claims

1. An agricultural crop irrigation apparatus, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of automatic spraying device, including bottom plate (1), one end top side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with support column (2), the top end of the support column (2) is equipped with driving motor (3), the output end of the driving motor (3) is installed with rotating shaft (4), one end outside of the rotating shaft (4) is installed with cam (5), one end top side of the bottom plate (1) is installed with mounting plate (6), one side inside of the mounting plate (6) is rotatably installed with connecting shaft (7), the connecting shaft (7) is installed with connecting plate (8) on outer wall, the outer side of the connecting plate (8) is slidably installed with sliding block (9), the protruding position of the cam (5) is connected with sliding block (9) by pin shaft cooperation, one side of the connecting plate (8) is symmetrically installed with two support plates (10), one end of the support plate (10) is connected with connecting pipe (11), six atomizing nozzles (12) are installed equidistantly on the outer side of the connecting pipe (11).

2. A crop irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: Water tank (13) is installed on the top side of the bottom plate (1), the top side of the water tank (13) is connected with water inlet pipe (14), the bottom end of the water tank (13) is connected with water outlet pipe (15), one end of the water outlet pipe (15) is connected with the connecting pipe (11), and the pump (16) is assembled on the outer side of one end of the water outlet pipe (15).

3. A crop irrigation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The bottom end inner wall of the water tank (13) is installed with baffle (17), two rod holes are symmetrically formed in the inside of the baffle (17), the rotating shaft (18) is rotatably installed in the rod hole in the inside of the bottom side of the water tank (13), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (18) is installed with driving gear (19) and driven gear (20) respectively, and the driving gear (19) and the driven gear (20) are engaged with each other, the top side of the water tank (13) is installed with stirring motor (21), one end of the rotating shaft (18) is connected with the output end of the stirring motor (21), and a plurality of stirring blades (22) are installed equidistantly on the top end of the rotating shaft (18).

4. A crop irrigation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The bottom side of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably installed with support shaft (23) at the position of four corners, the bottom end of the support shaft (23) is installed with mounting frame (24), the inside of the mounting frame (24) is installed with wheel (25) through pin shaft cooperation.

5. A crop irrigation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The end of the water outlet pipe (15) where the pump (16) is installed is a straight pipe, and the end of the water outlet pipe (15) connected with the connecting pipe (11) is a hose.

6. The crop irrigation device of claim 3, wherein: The outer side of the water tank (13) is equipped with control panel (26), and the control panel (26) is used for operating control of electrical elements inside the device. The end of the water outlet pipe (15) where the pump (16) is installed is a straight pipe, and the end of the water outlet pipe (15) connected with the connecting pipe (11) is a hose. The outer side of the water tank (13) is equipped with control panel (26), and the control panel (26) is used for operating control of electrical elements inside the device.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Farmland irrigation pesticide spraying device

    CN117678590A