Ventilation fire-fighting type clothes changing hanging basket

Abstract

The utility model provides a ventilation fire-fighting type clothes changing hanging basket, and belongs to the technical field of clothes changing hanging baskets. The technical problem to be solved is to provide an improvement of a ventilation fire-fighting type clothes changing hanging basket structure. According to the technical scheme, a first hanging basket is stacked above a second hanging basket, the bottom of the first hanging basket and the bottom of the second hanging basket are each provided with a bottom plate with a fireproof heat insulation function, a first through hole is formed in the bottom plate of the first hanging basket, and a second through hole is formed in the bottom plate of the second hanging basket; a cover plate capable of being opened and closed is arranged on the first through hole; a connecting cage with openings in the upper end and the lower end is installed on the second through hole, umbrella skirts are arranged at the bottom of the connecting cage, and the umbrella skirts are fixedly installed around the second through hole, so that the connecting cage can penetrate through the second through hole to penetrate into the second hanging basket; the dressing hanging basket is applied to the dressing room.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model provides a ventilation fire -fighting formula changing clothes hanging basket belongs to changing clothes hanging basket technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous development and improvement of various supporting facilities of coal mine, under the premise of ensuring the safety of production environment and improving the yield, the miners put forward higher requirements for the production working environment and the logistics conditions, and the safety improvement and upgrading of the corresponding facilities are increasingly urgent.

[0003] Because the coal mine workers work in the bad environment of underground for a long time, they are required to change into a complete set of underground work clothes in the changing room before going to work, and at the same time, the daily clothes are put into the changing clothes hanging basket or the changing clothes cabinet. At present, the working clothes and daily clothes are packed in two hanging baskets, and the two hanging baskets are stacked and hung up, so as to save the space inside the changing room and facilitate the corresponding personnel to change clothes.

[0004] However, the current changing clothes hanging basket still has the following defects:

[0005] 1. The structure of the existing changing clothes hanging basket has fire hazard. Because some employees inevitably bring lighters, mobile phones, lithium batteries of chargers, other electronic products, valuable articles and other articles into the changing room, and put them into the changing clothes hanging basket or the cabinet closed space together with the clothes, after the employees change clothes and go down the well, even if the changing room has corresponding fire monitoring measures and fire facilities, according to many years of work experience, the fire extinguishing effect is very limited for the fire and explosion in the changing clothes hanging basket at present. After the fire in the hanging basket, the fire spreads rapidly. Because it cannot be simply, directly and efficiently extinguished at the first time, the fire not only burns the replacement clothes and articles in the hanging basket, but also may burn the whole changing room. At the same time, the only water source area of the changing room is set in the wash basin or bathhouse. It is very difficult to take water nearby for fire extinguishing when the fire is found. Although the changing room is provided with corresponding alarm system and fire facilities (fire extinguisher, fire hydrant), the effect of fire fighting and extinguishing is limited. Especially the spray system set at the top of the changing room cannot accurately spray the position of the hanging basket on fire, cannot target the fire in the hanging basket, and the alarm equipment may also misreport, causing the hanging basket to be lowered and the spray system to be mis-sprayed.

[0006] In addition, although the changing clothes hanging basket with fireproof and explosion-proof function with the announcement number CN220263833U is disclosed at present, the effect of the fire extinguishing and early warning of the article layer and the bottom plate made of fireproof and heat insulation material and the built-in fire extinguishing material paste box is still limited. In some fire scenes, it may not be able to completely extinguish the fire because of insufficient fire extinguishing material content, and at the same time, it cannot find the fire hazard in the hanging basket at the first time.

[0007] II. The ventilation effect of the existing changing basket is poor, and clothes cannot be dried. When employees work in a cold and humid environment, they will sweat, and their clothes cannot be dried at all when stacked and stored in the limited space of the basket, which will cause the clothes to be cold, smelly, and even moldy, which is not conducive to the physical and mental health of employees. Although a few changing rooms have installed heat source drying systems, the ventilation and drying require additional energy and facilities, which are complex in structure, very expensive in cost, difficult to maintain in the later period, and high in cost. In the drying process, electrical equipment in the basket may be damaged and new hidden dangers may be caused.

[0008] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, it is still necessary to improve the structure of the changing basket currently used. Content of the utility model

[0009] The utility model discloses in order to overcome the insufficient in the prior art, and the technical problems to be solved are as follows: provide an improved ventilation fire-fighting type changing basket structure.

[0010] In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that a ventilation fire-fighting type changing basket, including the first basket for placing daily clothes, and the second basket for placing work clothes, the first basket is stacked above the second basket, the bottom of the first basket and the second basket is provided with the bottom plate with fireproof and heat insulation functions, wherein, the first through hole is formed in the bottom plate of the first basket, and the second through hole is formed in the bottom plate of the second basket.

[0011] The first through hole is provided with a cover plate that can be opened and closed.

[0012] The second through hole is provided with a connecting cage with upper and lower openings, the bottom of the connecting cage is provided with an umbrella skirt, the umbrella skirt is fixed around the second through hole, so that the connecting cage can pass through the second through hole and enter the interior of the second basket.

[0013] The bottom of the connecting cage is connected with one end of the operating rod through an adapter, and the other end of the operating rod is connected with the output end of the fire extinguishing medium through an adapter pipe in use.

[0014] The first through hole or the second through hole is formed at the center of the bottom plate.

[0015] The top of the connecting rod is also provided with a first spray head through a threaded connection.

[0016] The top of the connecting rod is also provided with a first annular magnet through a rubber or silicone sleeve.

[0017] The top of the connecting cage is also provided with a top cover, and the outer side or the inner side of the top cover is provided with a second annular magnet through screwing;

[0018] The outer side of the second annular magnet is provided with a second spray nozzle through screwing.

[0019] One end of the second hanging basket bottom plate is hingedly connected with the second hanging basket, and the other end of the second hanging basket bottom plate is movably connected with the second hanging basket through a fixing device, the fixing device is separated when high temperature is encountered, so that the other end of the bottom plate falls from one side of the second hanging basket.

[0020] The fixing device is specifically a fire hose, a nylon rope, a fire buckle or a disengagement buckle.

[0021] A ventilation table is also arranged around the periphery of the bottom plate of the second hanging basket, and a plurality of third through holes are equidistantly arranged on the side wall of the ventilation table.

[0022] A layer of partition plate is also arranged on the upper side of the ventilation table, so that the partition plate, the ventilation table and the bottom plate of the second hanging basket can form a cavity closed area.

[0023] The partition plate is also provided with a fourth through hole opposite to the second through hole.

[0024] The partition plate is also provided with an array of through holes.

[0025] A plurality of rows of bottom plate through holes are also arranged on the bottom plate of the second hanging basket, and a U-shaped groove is arranged above each row of bottom plate through holes, so that the baffle of the U-shaped groove can cover above each row of bottom plate through holes, the end foot of the U-shaped groove is welded on the upper side of the bottom plate of the second hanging basket, and a row of ventilation groove holes are arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped groove.

[0026] The fire extinguishing medium is specifically a water source in the changing room or a fire extinguishing substance in the fire extinguisher, and when used, the connecting pipe is connected to the spray head of the water faucet or the fire extinguisher.

[0027] The utility model discloses relative to prior art has the beneficial effect for: the utility model discloses to the current mining dressing basket fire extinguishing effect is not thorough, cannot self -ventilation dry clothes's problem, propose a structure improved ventilation fire -fighting type dressing basket, through the installation hole of the basket bottom board, and fixed installation connection cage's mode in the installation hole, through the water pipe and drain the water source or other fire extinguishing medium in the dressing room to the basket inside, and the end portion of water pipe is contacted and fixed with the end portion of connection cage that extends inwards through setting magnet, and the special spraying port is set up at the top of connection cage, can make the high pressure water source that leads out and sprays evenly to all around, plays good fire extinguishing effect, in addition, the smoke that just when the fire occurs produces also can follow the connection cage and the through -hole that set up, overflow from the basket bottom, make the ground personnel can discover the fire situation quickly, immediately take the fire extinguishing measure, through the structure improvement of dressing basket, can further improve the extinguishing effect of the fire source in the basket, completely extinguish the fire source, the utility model discloses through setting connection cage and bottom plate through -hole, can improve the ventilation effect in the basket, can utilize the principle that hot air current flows upwards automatically, and the through -hole that sets up from the bottom of connection cage and the sidewall of bottom plate ventilation platform enters hot air current, and radiates the convection hot air current to the basket, thereby realize the effect of ventilation dry clothes in the relatively short time, and the whole dressing basket structure is simple, and the installation is convenient, can be widely applied to the scene that is provided with the dressing room, is not limited to coal mine, hospital, bathhouse or natatorium etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] The utility model makes further explanation from the following combined with the drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of dressing basket in the utility model embodiment 1;

[0030] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of dressing basket in the utility model embodiment 2;

[0031] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of butt joint rod in the utility model embodiment 1;

[0032] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of butt joint rod in the utility model embodiment 2;

[0033] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of connection cage;

[0034] Figure 6 It is the installation effect drawing of connection cage in the utility model embodiment 2;

[0035] Figure 7 It is the use effect drawing of the utility model embodiment 1 state one;

[0036] Figure 8It is the use effect picture of the embodiment 1 of the utility model in state two;

[0037] Figure 9 It is the use effect picture of the embodiment 2 of the utility model in state two;

[0038] Figure 10 It is the use effect picture of the embodiment 3 of the utility model in state two;

[0039] Figure 11 It is the use effect picture of the embodiment 4 of the utility model in state two;

[0040] Figure 12 It is the use effect picture of the embodiment 5 of the utility model in state two;

[0041] In the drawing: 1 is first hanging basket, 2 is second hanging basket, 3 is first through hole, 4 is second through hole, 5 is connecting cage, 6 is butt joint rod, 7 is operating rod;

[0042] 21 is ventilation platform, 22 is third through hole, 23 is partition, 24 is fourth through hole, 25 is through hole array, 31 is cover plate, 41 is bottom plate through hole, 42 is U-shaped groove, 43 is ventilation slot hole;

[0043] 61 is first spray nozzle, 62 is first annular magnet, 63 is handle, 50 is umbrella skirt, 51 is second annular magnet, 52 is second spray nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] As Figures 1 to 12 shown, the utility model provides a ventilation fire -fighting formula changing hanging basket for coal mine changing room, including first hanging basket 1 for placing daily clothes, and second hanging basket 2 for placing work clothes, first hanging basket 1 is stacked on second hanging basket 2, the bottom of first hanging basket 1 and second hanging basket 2 is provided with the bottom plate with fire -retardant heat -insulation function, wherein, first through hole 3 is set up on the bottom plate of first hanging basket 1, second through hole 4 is set up on the bottom plate of second hanging basket 2;

[0045] First through hole 3 is provided with the cover plate 31 of being able to open and close;

[0046] Second through hole 4 is installed with the connecting cage 5 of upper and lower end opening, the bottom of connecting cage 5 is provided with umbrella skirt 50, umbrella skirt 50 is installed and fixed around second through hole 4, so that connecting cage 5 can pass through second through hole 4 and go into the inside of second hanging basket 2;

[0047] The butt joint rod 6 is provided separately at the bottom of the second basket 2, is a hollow structure, and is connected with one end of the operating rod 7 through an adapter at the bottom of the butt joint rod 6.

[0048] The ventilation and fire extinguishing type changing basket can isolate the daily clothes and work clothes of the downhole staff and place the daily clothes and work clothes, and a fire-fighting through hole is formed at the bottom of the upper basket, a cover plate that can be opened and closed is arranged on the through hole, and a corresponding ventilation and fire-fighting channel is arranged in the lower basket, the purpose of arranging the through hole and the channel is to deal with the flammable and explosive articles or valuable articles (such as mobile phones, tablets, chargers, lighters, etc.) in the upper and lower baskets, if the above-mentioned articles accidentally self-ignite or explode, fire smoke can overflow from the bottom of the basket along the fire-fighting channel and the through hole, at this time, ground personnel can access fire extinguishing medium in the first time, the butt joint rod is inserted into (passes through) the fire-fighting channel composed of the connecting cage, and the preset spray head is matched, so that water or other fire extinguishing medium can be quickly and highly pressurized to be injected into and cover the upper and lower changing baskets, and the surrounding area of the fire-fighting channel is sprayed to extinguish fire, and the fire can be extinguished in the initial stage; in addition, the improved changing basket also separates the fireproof bottom plate from the basket body, so that the fixing device arranged on the basket can be automatically opened when the basket is subjected to high temperature, so that the clothes on fire falls from the bottom of the basket to the ground, and then the external water pipe is used to extinguish the fire, so that the fire can be completely extinguished, and the use is convenient and reliable.

[0049] In use, the upper and lower changing baskets are hoisted as a whole through the sling arranged at the top of the changing room, before hoisting, a through hole is formed at the center of the bottom plate of the second basket, the size of the through hole is adapted to the width of the connecting cage, the umbrella skirt of the connecting cage installed into the bottom plate from the bottom can be clamped at the through hole, and the umbrella skirt is fixed at the periphery of the through hole through bolts, the connection and fixation of the connecting cage and the bottom plate are realized, and the ventilation and fire-fighting channel is established; in actual installation, the umbrella skirt is a connecting flange, and the flange can be fixed at the outside of the through hole at the center of the bottom plate of the second basket through screwing, riveting or bonding.

[0050] Further, in order to realize the functions of fire extinguishing and ventilation, the utility model provides four embodiments.

[0051] For example, Figure 1 , Figure 3 ,Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown in Embodiment 1, the present invention sets the upper and lower suspended baskets as a through structure, that is, the connecting cage installed in the second suspended basket is set as an open structure at the top and bottom. This allows the connecting rod to continue to push open the cover plate set in the first suspended basket after it is pushed into the connecting cage, so that the fire extinguishing medium sprayed by the first sprinkler head can selectively cover the first or second suspended basket, resulting in a better fire extinguishing effect. In this embodiment, the sprinkler head needs to be directly installed on the top of the connecting rod, so that it can pass through the entire connecting cage to achieve selective fire extinguishing from top to bottom.

[0052] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 9 As shown in Embodiment 2, this invention only sets the interior of the second suspended basket as the fire extinguishing coverage area. Specifically, a top cover is installed on the top of the connecting cage on which the second suspended basket is installed, and a second annular magnet is movably installed through the top cover. Simultaneously, a second sprinkler head is movably installed on the outside of the second annular magnet, allowing the fire extinguishing medium sprayed through the second sprinkler head to cover the second suspended basket. In this embodiment, a first annular magnet is movably installed on the top of the connecting rod. The sizes of the first and second annular magnets are compatible, allowing the connecting rod to be inserted into the connecting cage, where the two annular magnets quickly attract and connect, enabling the fire extinguishing medium to extinguish the fire inside the second suspended basket. The annular magnet used in this embodiment is a neodymium magnet with strong attraction.

[0053] Furthermore, the top of the sprinkler heads installed in Examples 1 and 2 is provided with a flow guiding component, so that the high-pressure water flow (or fire extinguishing foam, dry powder) entering from below can be rapidly sprayed in all directions after impacting the flow guiding component, thereby improving the fire extinguishing effect.

[0054] Furthermore, in embodiments 1 and 2, the height of the connecting cage installed is less than the height of the second basket. Specifically, the connecting cage is a funnel-shaped cone made of mesh metal, or a cylinder, cuboid, or frustum. In addition, the size of the first through hole provided during use should be larger than the second through hole so that the connecting rod can be easily pushed into the first basket after passing through the connecting cage.

[0055] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, to further improve the operational stability and flexibility of the docking rod in Embodiments 1 and 2, a handle is also provided on the rod wall of the docking rod, and a manual valve is installed on the operating rod to ensure that the operator can accurately extinguish the fire inside the upper and lower baskets.

[0056] like Figure 10As shown in Embodiment 3, the present invention specifically sets the bottom plate of the second suspended basket to a structure that can be separated when exposed to smoke and fire. Specifically, one end of the bottom plate of the second suspended basket is hinged to the second suspended basket, and the other end of the bottom plate of the second suspended basket is movably connected to the second suspended basket through a fixing device. The fixing device will separate when exposed to high temperature, causing the other end of the bottom plate to fall off from one side of the second suspended basket. The fixing device can be a fire rope, nylon rope, fire buckle, release buckle, etc.

[0057] The fire escape (connecting cage) designed in this utility model also has a ventilation function. Based on the ventilation fans installed on the ceiling and around the changing room, the fire escape and ventilation holes of the suspended basket can form a ventilation duct, which can dry clothes more quickly and prevent clothes from becoming damp and moldy.

[0058] like Figure 11 As shown, to improve the ventilation effect of the changing basket, this utility model also provides the assembly structure of Embodiment 4. Specifically, a baffle (ventilation platform) is provided around the bottom plate of the second basket. In addition to serving as a support mechanism for placing fixed partitions, the baffle also has multiple third through holes horizontally opened on its side wall. At the same time, a fourth through hole and through hole array are also provided on the partition. In use, the bottom plate, baffle, and partition can form a closed chamber. The indoor air enters the chamber through the third through holes and exits through the through hole array, connecting cage, and fourth through holes, forming an air path in the second basket, further improving the drying effect of clothes in the second basket.

[0059] like Figure 12 As shown, to further improve the ventilation effect of the changing basket, this utility model also provides a base plate structure of Embodiment 5. Embodiment 5 is based on Embodiment 4, with multiple rows of bottom plate through holes opened on the bottom plate of the second basket. The arrangement shape of the bottom plate through holes can be freely set, and can be parallel, quadrilateral, or circumferential. A U-shaped groove is set on each bottom plate through hole. The purpose of setting the U-shaped groove is to prevent dust or foreign objects from falling from the bottom plate through holes. At the same time, ventilation slots are opened on the side walls of the U-shaped grooves. Based on this structural design, airflow can enter from the bottom plate through holes of the second basket and exit from the through hole array of the partition along the ventilation slots, increasing the new ventilation channel and further improving the drying effect of clothes.

[0060] It should be noted that the connection relationship between the components and parts of the utility model is determined and can be realized, and the specific installation connection relationship can bring corresponding technical effects, solve the technical problems proposed by the utility model, and the model, connection mode, and conventional use method and predictable technical effects brought by the above technical features of the components, modules, and specific parts in the utility model are all public contents in patents, journal papers, technical manuals, technical dictionaries, textbooks, and other existing technologies that can be obtained by the skilled in the art before the application date, or are conventional technologies and common knowledge in the art, and do not need to be described in detail, so that the technical solutions provided in the case are clear, complete, and realizable, and the corresponding entity products can be reproduced or obtained according to the technical means.

[0061] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than limit them; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A ventilated fire-fighting type changing cradle comprising a first cradle (1) for placing everyday clothes, and a second cradle (2) for placing work clothes, characterized in that: The first hanging basket (1) is stacked above the second hanging basket (2), the bottom of the first hanging basket (1) and the bottom of the second hanging basket (2) are provided with bottom plates with fireproof and heat insulation functions, wherein a first through hole (3) is formed in the bottom plate of the first hanging basket (1), and a second through hole (4) is formed in the bottom plate of the second hanging basket (2); A cover plate (31) capable of being opened and closed is arranged on the first through hole (3); A connecting cage (5) with open upper and lower ends is installed on the second through hole (4), the bottom of the connecting cage (5) is provided with an umbrella skirt (50), the umbrella skirt (50) is fixed around the second through hole (4), so that the connecting cage (5) can pass through the second through hole (4) and enter the inside of the second hanging basket (2); A butt joint rod (6) is further separately arranged at the bottom of the second hanging basket (2), the butt joint rod (6) is a hollow structure, the bottom of the butt joint rod (6) is connected with one end of an operating rod (7) through an adapter, the other end of the operating rod (7) is connected with the output end of the fire extinguishing medium through a butt joint pipe during use, the top of the butt joint rod (6) is inserted into the inside of the second hanging basket (2) through the connecting cage (5), or the top of the butt joint rod (6) is continuously inserted into the inside of the first hanging basket (1) through the connecting cage (5) and the cover plate (31).

2. A ventilated fire rated clothes hanging basket according to claim 1, wherein: The first through hole (3) or the second through hole (4) is formed at the center position of the bottom plate.

3. A ventilated, fire rated, dressing basket according to claim 2, wherein: The top of the butt joint rod (6) is further provided with a first spraying nozzle (61) through screw installation.

4. A ventilated, fire rated, dressing hanging basket according to claim 2, wherein: The top of the butt joint rod (6) is further provided with a first annular magnet (62) through rubber or silicone sleeve installation.

5. A ventilated, fire rated, clothes changing gondola according to claim 4, wherein: The top of the connecting cage (5) is further provided with a top cover, a second annular magnet (51) is installed on the outside or the inside of the top cover through screw installation; The outside of the second annular magnet (51) is further provided with a second spraying nozzle (52) through screw installation.

6. A vented fire rated clothes hanging basket according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the bottom plate of the second hanging basket (2) is hingedly connected with the second hanging basket (2), the other end of the bottom plate of the second hanging basket (2) is movably connected with the second hanging basket (2) through a fixing device, the fixing device is separated when encountering high temperature, so that the other end of the bottom plate falls from one side of the second hanging basket (2).

7. A ventilated, fire rated, dressing basket according to claim 6, wherein: The fixing device is specifically a fire hose, a nylon rope, a fire buckle or a separation buckle.

8. A vented fire rated clothes hanging basket according to claim 1, wherein: A ring of ventilation platforms (21) is further arranged around the bottom plate of the second hanging basket (2), a plurality of third through holes (22) are equidistantly formed in the side wall of the ventilation platform (21); A layer of partition plates (23) is further arranged on the upper side of the ventilation platform (21), so that the partition plates (23), the ventilation platform (21) and the bottom plate of the second hanging basket (2) can form a cavity closed area; A fourth through hole (24) is further formed in the position of the partition plate (23) opposite to the second through hole (4); A through hole array (25) is further formed in the partition plate (23).

9. A ventilated, fire rated, dressing basket according to claim 8, wherein: A plurality of bottom plate through holes (41) are also formed in the bottom plate of the second hanging basket (2), and a U-shaped groove (42) is arranged above each row of bottom plate through holes (41), so that the baffle of the U-shaped groove (42) can cover above each row of bottom plate through holes (41), and the end feet of the U-shaped groove (42) are welded on the upper side of the bottom plate of the second hanging basket (2), and a row of ventilation groove holes (43) are also formed in the side wall of the U-shaped groove (42).

10. A vented fire rated clothes hanging basket according to claim 1, wherein: The fire extinguishing medium is specifically a water source in the dressing room or a fire extinguishing substance in a fire extinguisher.

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