Ingredient mixing device

The combined design of the support platform, mixing box, stirring mechanism and loading mechanism solves the problems of uneven fertilizer mixing and incomplete unloading, achieving efficient fertilizer mixing and convenient discharge, and improving the practicality of the device.

CN223602386UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28KALI (YANTAI) AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423102167.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fertilizer mixing devices have poor mixing effect in the side of the mixing hopper cavity and incomplete unloading, resulting in low mixing efficiency.

Method used

It adopts a combined design of support platform, mixing tank, stirring mechanism and loading mechanism. It uses servo motor and brake motor to drive stirring rod and stirring plate for stirring and scraping, combined with conical cylinder to assist unloading, to achieve all-round mixing and discharge.

Benefits of technology

This improves the uniformity and efficiency of fertilizer mixing, ensures that the ingredients on the inner wall of the mixing tank are fully stirred, and allows the mixed fertilizer to be discharged smoothly, thus enhancing the practicality of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ingredient mixing device, which belongs to the technical field of fertilizer processing and comprises a supporting table, a loading mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting table, a rotating groove is formed in the top surface of the supporting table, two supports are fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting table, a mixing box is rotatably connected between the two supports, and the mixing box is fixedly connected with the supporting table. A stirring mechanism is arranged on the mixing box, a conical barrel is arranged at the top end of the mixing box, and a first electric control valve is fixedly mounted at the top end of the conical barrel. According to the mixing device disclosed by the utility model, a second servo motor drives a stirring rod and a stirring plate to rotate, the stirring rod is used for stirring ingredients in the mixing box, and the stirring plate is used for scraping the ingredients on the inner wall of the mixing box, so that the ingredients on the inner wall of the mixing box are cleaned down and mixed; the ingredients in the mixing box are automatically turned, so that the mixing quality is ensured, and the practicability of the ingredient mixing device is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizer processing technical field more specifically, relate to a kind of batching mixing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fertilizer refers to providing one or more than one plant necessary nutrient element, improving soil property, improving soil fertility level a kind of substance, is one of the material basis of agricultural production. Mainly include ammonium phosphate fertilizer, large amount of element water-soluble fertilizer, medium element fertilizer, biological fertilizer, organic fertilizer, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer etc., need to mix batching during the process of fertilizer production.

[0003] Through the retrieval, the utility model patent with disclosure number CN221868172U discloses a kind of fertilizer batching mixing device, including mixing part;The bottom end of feed hopper is equipped with discharge pipe, two discharge pipes are fixed with mixing pipe between the bottom end;The lower portion of mixing pipe is equipped with fixed plate, the center of fixed plate is rotatably installed with mixing hopper, and dispersion disc and stirring blade are all located in mixing hopper;By being equipped with mixing part: fertilizer batching is entered into mixing pipe from the feed hopper of two sides, after preliminary mixing to multiple batching under the rotation of screw, after mixing, it is thrown out to mixing hopper on dispersion disc, at this time, multiple batching is mixed again, after multiple batching falls in mixing hopper, with the rotation of stirring blade and the autorotation of mixing hopper, multiple batching can be mixed again;The design can multiple stirring mixing to fertilizer batching, not only convenient and fast, and improve the efficiency of fertilizer mixing.But the above-mentioned patent still has following insufficient: the autorotation of mixing hopper and the rotation of stirring blade are not convenient to guarantee that fertilizer batching in mixing hopper inner cavity side is mixed, effect is poor, simultaneously, relying on discharge pipe and second valve is not convenient to completely discharge material in mixing hopper, for this purpose, we propose a kind of batching mixing device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a batching mixing device.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model relates to a kind of ingredient mixing devices, including support platform, the top of the support platform is provided with loading mechanism, the top surface of the support platform is opened with rotary groove, the top surface of the support platform is fixedly connected with two supports, rotatingly connected with mixing box between two supports, the mixing box is provided with agitating mechanism, the top end of the mixing box is provided with conical cylinder, the top end of the conical cylinder is fixedly installed with first electric control valve, the top end of the first electric control valve is fixedly connected with inlet and outlet pipe, the end of the inlet and outlet pipe is provided with convex arc surface, the outside of one support is fixedly installed with clutch motor, and the output shaft of the clutch motor is connected with one end of mixing box rotating shaft.

[0007] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the loading mechanism includes a plurality of vertical rods fixedly connected to the top surface of the support platform, a top plate fixedly connected to the top end of the plurality of vertical rods, a plurality of feed hoppers fixedly sleeved to the top plate, a second electric control valve fixedly installed at the bottom end of each of the plurality of feed hoppers, a guide pipe fixedly connected to the bottom end of each of the plurality of second electric control valves, an injection pipe fixedly connected to the end of each of the plurality of guide pipes, a concave arc surface provided on the bottom surface of the injection pipe, the concave arc surface and the convex arc surface being fitted together, a first servo motor fixedly installed on the top surface of the top plate, and a helical feeding rod fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor extending into the inner cavity of the injection pipe.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the agitating mechanism includes a second servo motor fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mixing box, a helical feeding rod fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second servo motor extending into the inner cavity of the mixing box, a plurality of agitating plates fixedly connected to the side surface of the helical feeding rod, and a plurality of U-shaped scrapers fixedly connected to the side surface of the helical feeding rod, the side surface of the U-shaped scraper and the inner wall of the mixing box being fitted together.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, a control panel is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support platform, and the control panel is electrically connected with the clutch motor, the second electric control valve, the first servo motor, the first electric control valve and the second servo motor, respectively.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the side surface of the helical feeding rod and the inner wall of the injection pipe are fitted together.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the inner diameter of the injection pipe is equal to the inner diameter of the inlet and outlet pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0013] (1) The utility model discloses a second servo motor drives the rotation of stirring rod and stirring board, utilizes stirring rod to stir the ingredients in the mixing box, and the ingredients on the inner wall of mixing box are scraped down to mix by stirring board, and the ingredients in the mixing box are turned over by the rotation of the whole mixing box driven by the brake motor, so that the quality of mixing is guaranteed, and the practicability of the ingredient mixing device is improved.

[0014] (2) When the inlet and outlet pipe on the mixing box driven by the brake motor is below the injection pipe, the charging mechanism can add ingredients into the mixing box through the inlet and outlet pipe and the first electric control valve, and when discharging, the inlet and outlet pipe on the mixing box driven by the brake motor is downward, the first electric control valve is opened to make the ingredients in the mixing box fall from the first electric control valve and the inlet and outlet pipe, and the tapered cylinder on the mixing box can make the ingredients fall smoothly, which realizes the convenient discharge of mixed ingredients and improves the practicability of the ingredient mixing device. DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model mixing box feeding time;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model mixing box discharging time;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model injection pipe;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the sectional view schematic diagram of the utility model injection pipe;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the sectional view schematic diagram of the utility model mixing box;

[0020] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model mixing box.

[0021] Mark explanation in drawing:

[0022] 1, support platform, 2, charging mechanism, 3, support, 4, mixing box, 5, brake motor, 6, rotation groove, 7, stirring mechanism, 8, first electric control valve, 9, inlet and outlet pipe, 10, convex arc surface, 11, vertical rod, 12, top plate, 13, feeding hopper, 14, second electric control valve, 15, guide pipe, 16, injection pipe, 17, first servo motor, 18, spiral conveying rod, 19, concave arc surface, 20, control panel, 21, second servo motor, 22, stirring rod, 23, stirring board, 24, U-shaped scraper, 25, tapered cylinder. Specific implementation

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "sleeved / connected", "connected" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] Embodiment:

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-6 A batching and mixing device, comprising a support table 1, the top of the support table 1 is provided with a charging mechanism 2, the top surface of the support table 1 is provided with a rotating groove 6, the top surface of the support table 1 is fixedly connected with two supports 3, the two supports 3 are rotatably connected with a mixing box 4, the mixing box 4 is provided with a stirring mechanism 7, the top end of the mixing box 4 is provided with a conical cylinder 25, the top end of the conical cylinder 25 is fixedly connected with a first electric control valve 8, the top end of the first electric control valve 8 is fixedly connected with an inlet and outlet pipe 9, the end of the inlet and outlet pipe 9 is provided with a convex arc surface 10, the outer side of one support 3 is fixedly connected with a brake motor 5, and the output shaft of the brake motor 5 is connected with one end of the rotating shaft of the mixing box 4.

[0028] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1 to 4The loading mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of vertical rods 11 fixedly connected to the top surface of the support table 1, the top ends of the plurality of vertical rods 11 are fixedly connected with a top plate 12, a plurality of feeding hoppers 13 are fixedly sleeved on the top plate 12, the bottom ends of the plurality of feeding hoppers 13 are fixedly provided with second electric control valves 14 respectively, the bottom ends of the plurality of second electric control valves 14 are fixedly connected with guide pipes 15 respectively, the end portions of the plurality of guide pipes 15 are fixedly connected with injection pipes 16, the bottom surfaces of the injection pipes 16 are provided with concave arc surfaces 19, the concave arc surfaces 19 are matched with the convex arc surfaces 10, the top surface of the top plate 12 is fixedly provided with a first servo motor 17, the output shaft of the first servo motor 17 extends into the inner cavity of the injection pipe 16 and is fixedly connected with a spiral feeding rod 18.

[0029] In the embodiment, the matching between the concave arc surfaces 19 and the convex arc surfaces 10 ensures the sealing between the injection pipe 16 and the feeding pipe 9.

[0030] Specifically, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the stirring mechanism 7 comprises a second servo motor 21 fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mixing box 4, the output shaft of the second servo motor 21 extends into the inner cavity of the mixing box 4 and is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 22, the side surface of the stirring rod 22 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring plates 23, the side surface of the stirring rod 22 is fixedly connected with a plurality of U-shaped scrapers 24, and the side surface of the U-shaped scraper 24 is matched with the inner wall of the mixing box 4.

[0031] In the embodiment, the second servo motor 21 drives the stirring rod 22, the stirring plates 23 and the U-shaped scrapers 24 to rotate, the stirring plates 23 are used to stir the fertilizer ingredients in the mixing box 4, and the U-shaped scrapers 24 are used to scrape the ingredients on the inner wall of the mixing box 4, so as to ensure that the fertilizer ingredients are fully stirred.

[0032] Specifically, referring to Figures 1 to 5 , the top surface of the support table 1 is fixedly provided with a control panel 20, and the control panel 20 is electrically connected with the brake motor 5, the second electric control valve 14, the first servo motor 17, the first electric control valve 8 and the second servo motor 21 respectively.

[0033] In the embodiment, the brake motor 5, the second electric control valve 14, the first servo motor 17, the first electric control valve 8 and the second servo motor 21 are controlled by the control panel 20.

[0034] Specifically, referring to Figure 4 , the side surface of the spiral feeding rod 18 is matched with the inner wall of the injection pipe 16.

[0035] In the embodiment, the fertilizer ingredients in the guide pipe 15 entering the injection pipe 16 can be stirred and mixed by the spiral feeding rod 18, and at the same time, the ingredients can be caused to fall by the spiral feeding rod 18, so that the materials enter the feeding pipe 9 from the injection pipe 16.

[0036] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 The inner diameter of the injection pipe 16 is equal to the inner diameter of the inlet and outlet pipe 9.

[0037] In this embodiment, it is ensured that the material in the injection pipe 16 can completely fall into the inlet and outlet pipe 9, and the material enters the inner cavity of the mixing box 4 from the inlet and outlet pipe 9 and the first electric control valve 8.

[0038] Working principle: in use, first, start the brake motor 5 to drive the mixing box 4 to rotate, so that the inlet and outlet pipe 9 on the mixing box 4 moves to the directly below the injection pipe 16, and the concave arc surface 19 and the convex arc surface 10 are attached to each other, at this time, open the first electric control valve 8, and open the second electric control valve 14 below the plurality of feeding hoppers 13, so that the fertilizer ingredients in the feeding hoppers 13 fall into the injection pipe 16 from the second electric control valve 14 and the guide pipe 15, then start the first servo motor 17 to drive the spiral conveying rod 18 to rotate, and the fertilizer ingredients entering the injection pipe 16 are stirred by the spiral conveying rod 18, and at the same time, the fertilizer ingredients are transmitted downward, so that the fertilizer ingredients fall into the inlet and outlet pipe 9, and the fertilizer ingredients enter the mixing box 4 from the first electric control valve 8, then close the first electric control valve 8 and the second electric control valve 14, start the second servo motor 21 to drive the stirring rod 22, the stirring plate 23 and the U-shaped scraper 24 to rotate, the ingredients in the mixing box 4 are stirred by the stirring plate 23, and the inner wall of the mixing box 4 is scraped by the U-shaped scraper 24, so that the ingredients attached to the inner wall of the mixing box 4 are cleaned down, in addition, start the brake motor 5 to drive the mixing box 4 to rotate, so that the ingredients in the mixing box 4 are self-tumbled, to ensure the quality of mixing, finally, the direction of the convex arc surface 10 at the end of the mixing box 4 is downward by the brake motor 5, at this time, the first electric control valve 8 is opened, so that the mixed fertilizer in the mixing box 4 is discharged from the first electric control valve 8 and the inlet and outlet pipe 9, and the tapered cylinder 25 on the mixing box 4 helps the ingredients to fall smoothly.

[0039] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the technical field according to the technical scheme of the present application and the improvement concept thereof, equivalent replacement or change, should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A dosing mixing device comprising a support table (1), characterized in that: The top of the support table (1) is provided with a loading mechanism (2), the top surface of the support table (1) is provided with a rotating groove (6), the top surface of the support table (1) is fixedly connected with two supports (3), the two supports (3) are rotatably connected with a mixing box (4), the mixing box (4) is provided with an agitating mechanism (7), the top end of the mixing box (4) is provided with a tapered cylinder (25), the top end of the tapered cylinder (25) is fixedly installed with a first electric control valve (8), the top end of the first electric control valve (8) is fixedly connected with an inlet and outlet pipe (9), the end of the inlet and outlet pipe (9) is provided with a convex arc surface (10), the outer side of one of the supports (3) is fixedly installed with a band brake motor (5), and one end of the output shaft of the band brake motor (5) and the rotating shaft of the mixing box (4) are connected.

2. A batch mixing device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The loading mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of vertical rods (11) fixedly connected to the top surface of the support table (1), the top end of the plurality of vertical rods (11) is fixedly connected with a top plate (12), the top plate (12) is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of feeding hoppers (13), the bottom end of the plurality of feeding hoppers (13) is respectively fixedly installed with a second electric control valve (14), the bottom end of the plurality of second electric control valves (14) is respectively fixedly connected with a material guide pipe (15), the end of the plurality of material guide pipes (15) is fixedly connected with a material injection pipe (16), the bottom surface of the material injection pipe (16) is provided with a concave arc surface (19), the concave arc surface (19) and the convex arc surface (10) are matched, the top surface of the top plate (12) is fixedly installed with a first servo motor (17), the output shaft of the first servo motor (17) extends to the inner cavity of the material injection pipe (16) and is fixedly connected with a spiral material conveying rod (18).

3. A batch mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The agitating mechanism (7) comprises a second servo motor (21) fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mixing box (4), the output shaft of the second servo motor (21) extends to the inner cavity of the mixing box (4) and is fixedly connected with an agitating rod (22), the side surface of the agitating rod (22) is fixedly connected with a plurality of agitating plates (23), the side surface of the agitating rod (22) is fixedly connected with a plurality of U-shaped scraper plates (24), and the side surface of the U-shaped scraper plate (24) is matched with the inner wall of the mixing box (4).

4. A batch mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The top surface of the support table (1) is fixedly installed with a control panel (20), and the control panel (20) is respectively electrically connected with the band brake motor (5), the second electric control valve (14), the first servo motor (17), the first electric control valve (8) and the second servo motor (21).

5. A batch mixing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The side surface of the spiral material conveying rod (18) is matched with the inner wall of the material injection pipe (16).

6. A batch mixing apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: The inner diameter of the material injection pipe (16) is equal to the inner diameter of the inlet and outlet pipe (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fertilizer ingredient mixing device

    CN221868172U