Buoyancy screening treatment system for construction waste and household waste

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, and discloses a construction garbage and household garbage buoyancy screening treatment system which comprises a screening device body, a collecting basket and a third fixing plate, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the screening device body, and a screening mechanism is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the screening device body. Moving mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the outer wall of the screening device body, the conveying mechanism comprises a first fixing plate, a first motor is arranged at the upper end of the first fixing plate, and two first rotating shafts are arranged at the upper end of one side in the screening device body; and two third rotating shafts are arranged on one side in the screening device body and located at the lower end of the first rotating shaft. According to the garbage screening device, through the arranged conveying mechanism, garbage at the bottom end of the device and garbage on the water surface can be conveyed into the collecting basket at the same time, then through the arranged screening mechanism, the garbage of different sizes can be screened out, and the garbage screening efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to garbage treatment technical field especially relates to a construction waste and domestic waste buoyancy screening treatment system. BACKGROUND

[0002] Construction waste refers to the muck, spoil, waste, silt and other wastes generated in the construction, laying or demolition, repair process of various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, and domestic waste refers to the solid waste generated in daily life or in activities for providing services for daily life, and the solid waste regarded as domestic waste according to laws and administrative regulations. Garbage treatment is to quickly remove the garbage and carry out harmless treatment, and finally to be reasonably utilized.

[0003] At present, the conventional garbage screening device is screened by the drum screening machine, but it is difficult to screen the wood and stone and the like, and it is also difficult to distinguish the garbage of different sizes, so that the garbage screening is rough.

[0004] Therefore, the construction waste and domestic waste buoyancy screening treatment system is provided by the person skilled in the art to solve the problems in the prior art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model discloses a construction waste and domestic waste buoyancy screening treatment system, which is provided to solve the problems in the prior art, and the garbage at the bottom end of the device and the garbage on the water surface can be simultaneously transported into the collecting basket through the conveying mechanism, and the garbage of different sizes can be screened out through the screening mechanism, so that the efficiency of garbage screening is improved.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme.

[0007] A construction waste and domestic waste buoyancy screening treatment system, which comprises a screening device body, a collecting basket and a third fixed plate, the screening device body is internally provided with a conveying mechanism, the outer wall of the screening device body is provided with a screening mechanism on one side, and the outer wall of the screening device body is provided with a moving mechanism on both sides.

[0008] The conveying mechanism comprises a first fixed plate, a first motor is arranged at the upper end of the first fixed plate, two first rotating shafts are arranged at the upper end of one side in the body of the screening device, two third rotating shafts are arranged at the lower end of the first rotating shaft on one side in the body of the screening device, a second rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the body of the screening device, the two first rotating shafts and the two third rotating shafts are arranged in an upper-lower mode, the second rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the third rotating shaft, first transmission wheels and second transmission wheels are arranged at the two ends of the upper first rotating shaft respectively, a first transmission wheel is arranged at one end of the lower first rotating shaft, third transmission wheels and second transmission wheels are arranged at the two ends of the upper third rotating shaft respectively, third transmission wheels and gears are arranged at the two ends of the lower third rotating shaft respectively, a fourth transmission wheel and a gear are arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft, the two first transmission wheels, the second transmission wheels, the third transmission wheels and the fourth transmission wheels are connected by first belts, fourth belts, second belts and third belts respectively, and the two first rotating shafts, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are connected by first transmission belts, third transmission belts and second transmission belts respectively.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the garbage at the bottom end of the device and the garbage on the water surface can be simultaneously transported into the collection basket through the conveying mechanism.

[0010] Further, the screening mechanism comprises a first collection groove, a second collection groove and a third collection groove are arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the first collection groove on one side of the outer wall of the screening device body respectively, a limiting groove is formed in one side of the inner wall of the first collection groove, a second fixed plate is arranged in the first collection groove, the second fixed plate outer wall and the limiting groove are matched with each other, damping rods are arranged at the two ends of one side of the second fixed plate outer wall, springs are sleeved on the outer walls of the damping rods, a first fixed column is arranged at the lower end of one side of the second fixed plate, a rotating sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the first fixed column, a second motor is arranged in the inner side of one side of the third collection groove, a rotating disc is arranged at the output end of the second motor, a second fixed column is arranged at one side of the upper end surface of the rotating disc, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, a second fixed column is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod, a filter screen is arranged in the second fixed plate, and a fourth fixed plate is arranged at the corresponding positions of the first collection groove and the second collection groove on one side of the outer wall of the screening device body.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the screening mechanism can screen out garbage of different sizes, thereby improving the efficiency of garbage screening.

[0012] Further, the moving mechanism comprises a third fixed plate, a third motor is arranged in one side of the third fixed plate, threaded rods are connected to the output ends of the third motor, a sliding plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer walls between the two threaded rods, and a filter plate is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding plate.

[0013] Through the technical scheme, the garbage on the water surface is moved to the first conveying belt.

[0014] Further, the third collecting groove is internally provided with a collecting basket.

[0015] Through the technical scheme, the garbage in the first collecting groove is conveniently collected.

[0016] Further, the screening device body outer wall is provided with a controller on one side, and the controller is electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor and the third motor.

[0017] Through the technical scheme, the electrical elements in the control device are conveniently controlled, and the operation is convenient.

[0018] Further, the screening device body outer wall is provided with a second sliding groove at positions corresponding to the threaded rods on both sides.

[0019] Through the technical scheme, the third fixed plate is conveniently moved.

[0020] Further, the first collecting groove is provided with a first sliding groove on one side of the outer wall, and the first sliding groove and the filter screen are matched with each other.

[0021] Through the technical scheme, the filter screen is conveniently drawn out.

[0022] Further, the filter screen and the collecting basket are provided with a pull handle on one side of the outer wall.

[0023] Through the technical scheme, the filter screen and the collecting basket are conveniently taken out.

[0024] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The building garbage and domestic garbage buoyancy screening treatment system is characterized in that the first motor is controlled by the controller to rotate the first rotating shaft, so that the two first transmission wheels rotate through the first belt, the first conveying belt rotates, the two second transmission wheels rotate through the fourth belt, the third rotating shaft rotates, the two third transmission wheels rotate through the second belt, the gear is engaged and rotates, the second rotating shaft rotates through the third belt between the two fourth transmission wheels, so that the three conveying belts rotate through one motor, the third motor is controlled by the controller to rotate the threaded rod, the third fixed plate moves, the garbage on the water surface is pushed onto the first conveying belt, and the garbage at the bottom moves onto the second conveying belt, so that garbage with different weights is screened, and the conveying mechanism can convey the garbage at the bottom of the device and the garbage on the water surface into the collecting basket at the same time.

[0026] 2, The utility model provides a kind of construction waste and domestic waste buoyancy screening treatment system, when bottom end rubbish is entered into the inside of first collection groove, second motor is made to rotate by being set controller, make carousel rotate, since the connecting rod of rotation between first fixed column and second fixed column, second fixed plate can be moved left and right to realize vibration operation, so that different rubbish on filter screen is screened out, by being set screening mechanism, different rubbish can be screened out, improve the efficiency of rubbish screening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a kind of construction waste and domestic waste buoyancy screening treatment system for the utility model to propose the axonometric drawing of;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a kind of construction waste and domestic waste buoyancy screening treatment system for the utility model to propose partial axonometric drawing of;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a kind of construction waste and domestic waste buoyancy screening treatment system for the utility model to propose the side sectional view of;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a kind of construction waste and domestic waste buoyancy screening treatment system for the utility model to propose the internal structure schematic view of;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a kind of construction waste and domestic waste buoyancy screening treatment system for the utility model to propose the sectional view of screening mechanism of;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a kind of construction waste and domestic waste buoyancy screening treatment system for the utility model to propose the internal structure schematic view of screening mechanism of;

[0033] Figure 7 It is Figure 5 Enlarged view of A in middle;

[0034] Figure 8 It is Figure 6 Enlarged view of B in middle.

[0035] Legend:

[0036] 1, conveying mechanism; 101, first fixed plate; 102, first motor; 103, first transmission wheel; 104, first rotating shaft; 105, second transmission wheel; 106, first transmission belt; 107, first belt; 108, second belt; 109, third transmission wheel; 110, fourth transmission wheel; 111, second rotating shaft; 112, third belt; 113, second transmission belt; 114, third transmission belt; 115, fourth belt; 116, third rotating shaft; 117, gear; 2, screening mechanism; 201, first collection groove; 202, second collection groove; 203, third collection groove; 204, filter screen; 205, first chute; 206, damping rod; 207, spring; 208, limiting groove; 209, second fixed plate; 210, rotating sleeve; 211, first fixed column; 212, second motor; 213, rotating disc; 214, second fixed column; 215, connecting rod; 3, moving mechanism; 301, third fixed plate; 302, third motor; 303, sliding plate; 304, threaded rod; 305, filter plate; 306, second chute; 4, screening device body; 5, controller; 6, pull handle; 7, collection basket; 8, fourth fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 The present application provides an embodiment: a building waste and household waste buoyancy screening treatment system, comprising a screening device body 4, a collection basket 7 and a third fixed plate 301, the conveying mechanism 1 is arranged in the screening device body 4, the screening mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the screening device body 4, and the moving mechanism 3 is arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the screening device body 4.

[0039] The conveying mechanism 1 comprises a first fixed plate 101, a first motor 102 is arranged at the upper end of the first fixed plate 101, two first rotating shafts 104 are arranged at the upper end of one side in the inside of the screening device body 4, two third rotating shafts 116 are arranged at the lower end of the first rotating shaft 104 on one side in the inside of the screening device body 4, a second rotating shaft 111 is arranged at the bottom end in the inside of the screening device body 4, the two first rotating shafts 104 and the two third rotating shafts 116 are arranged in an up-down mode, the second rotating shaft 111 is arranged on one side of the third rotating shaft 116, first transmission wheels 103 and second transmission wheels 105 are arranged at the two ends of the upper first rotating shaft 104, respectively, a first transmission wheel 103 is arranged at one end of the lower first rotating shaft 104, third transmission wheels 109 and second transmission wheels 105 are arranged at the two ends of the upper third rotating shaft 116, respectively, third transmission wheels 109 and gears 117 are arranged at the two ends of the lower third rotating shaft 116, respectively, a fourth transmission wheel 110 and a gear 117 are arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft 111, the two first transmission wheels 103, the second transmission wheels 105, the third transmission wheels 109 and the fourth transmission wheels 110 are connected by first belts 107, fourth belts 115, second belts 108 and third belts 112, respectively, first transmission belts 106, third transmission belts 114 and second transmission belts 113 are arranged between the two first rotating shafts 104, the second rotating shaft 111 and the third rotating shaft 116, respectively, the moving mechanism 3 comprises a third fixed plate 301, a third motor 302 is arranged inside one side of the third fixed plate 301, threaded rods 304 are connected to the output end of the third motor 302, a sliding plate 303 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall between the two threaded rods 304, a filter plate 305 is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding plate 303, so that the garbage on the water surface is moved to the first transmission belt 106, second sliding grooves 306 are arranged at the positions corresponding to the threaded rods 304 on the outer wall of the screening device body 4, so that the third fixed plate 301 is moved.

[0040] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The screening mechanism 2 comprises a first collecting groove 201, a second collecting groove 202 and a third collecting groove 203 are arranged on the outer wall of the screening device body 4 on the upside and downside of the first collecting groove 201 respectively, a limiting groove 208 is arranged on the inner wall of the first collecting groove 201, a second fixing plate 209 is arranged in the first collecting groove 201, the second fixing plate 209 and the limiting groove 208 are matched with each other, a damping rod 206 is arranged on the outer wall of the second fixing plate 209, a spring 207 is arranged on the outer wall of the damping rod 206, a first fixing column 211 is arranged on the lower end of the second fixing plate 209, a rotating sleeve 210 is arranged on the outer wall of the first fixing column 211, a second motor 212 is arranged in the third collecting groove 203, a rotating disc 213 is arranged on the output end of the second motor 212, a second fixing column 214 is arranged on the upper end surface of the rotating disc 213, a connecting rod 215 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 210, the second fixing column 214 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 215, a filter screen 204 is arranged in the second fixing plate 209, a fourth fixing plate 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the screening device body 4 on the position corresponding to the first collecting groove 201 and the second collecting groove 202, the screening mechanism 2 can screen out garbage of different sizes, improve the efficiency of garbage screening, a collecting basket 7 is arranged in the third collecting groove 203, which is convenient for collecting the garbage in the first collecting groove 201, a controller 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the screening device body 4, the controller 5 is electrically connected with the first motor 102, the second motor 212 and the third motor 302, which is convenient for controlling the electrical elements in the control device, convenient operation, a first sliding groove 205 is arranged on the outer wall of the first collecting groove 201, the first sliding groove 205 and the filter screen 204 are matched with each other, which is convenient for drawing out the filter screen 204, a pull handle 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the filter screen 204 and the collecting basket 7, which is convenient for taking out the filter screen 204 and the collecting basket 7.

[0041] Working principle: through the controller 5 set control first motor 102 makes first rotating shaft 104 rotation, so that two first transmission wheel 103 through first belt 107 rotation, make first transmission belt 106 rotation, again make two second transmission wheel 105 between through fourth belt 115 make third rotating shaft 116 rotation, make two third transmission wheel 109 through second belt 108 rotation, so that gear 117 mesh rotation, so that second rotating shaft 111 through two fourth transmission wheel 110 between through third belt 112 rotation, so that through a motor realizes three transmission belt rotation, again through controller 5 control third motor 302 makes screw rod 304 rotation, so that third fixed plate 301 move, make the garbage on water surface be pushed to first transmission belt 106 on, simultaneously bottom end's garbage moves to second transmission belt 113, bottom end garbage enters to first collecting groove 201 inside, through the controller 5 set make second motor 212 rotation, make rotating disc 213 rotation, because first fixed column 211 and second fixed column 214 between rotation set connecting rod 215, can make second fixed plate 209 can move left and right and realize vibration operation, so that the garbage of different sizes on filter screen 204 is screened out.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred specific embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although with reference to the foregoing detailed description of the present application has been described in detail, for the person skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction waste and household waste buoyancy screening treatment system, comprising a screening device body (4), a collection basket (7) and a third fixed plate (301), characterized in that: The screening device body (4) is internally provided with a conveying mechanism (1), one side of the outer wall of the screening device body (4) is provided with a screening mechanism (2), and both sides of the outer wall of the screening device body (4) are provided with a moving mechanism (3); The conveying mechanism (1) comprises a first fixed plate (101), a first motor (102) is arranged at the upper end of the first fixed plate (101), two first rotating shafts (104) are arranged at the upper end of one side in the interior of the screening device body (4), two third rotating shafts (116) are arranged at the lower end of one side in the interior of the screening device body (4) and located below the first rotating shaft (104), a second rotating shaft (111) is arranged at the bottom end in the interior of the screening device body (4), the two first rotating shafts (104) and the two third rotating shafts (116) are arranged in an up-down mode, the second rotating shaft (111) is arranged at one side of the third rotating shaft (116), first transmission wheels (103) and second transmission wheels (105) are arranged at the two ends of the upper first rotating shaft (104), a first transmission wheel (103) is arranged at one end of the lower first rotating shaft (104), third transmission wheels (109) and second transmission wheels (105) are arranged at the two ends of the upper third rotating shaft (116), third transmission wheels (109) and gear wheels (117) are arranged at the two ends of the lower third rotating shaft (116), a fourth transmission wheel (110) and a gear wheel (117) are arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft (111), the two first transmission wheels (103), the second transmission wheels (105), the third transmission wheels (109) and the fourth transmission wheels (110) are connected through first belts (107), fourth belts (115), second belts (108) and third belts (112) respectively, and the two first rotating shafts (104), the second rotating shaft (111) and the third rotating shafts (116) are connected with first transmission belts (106), third transmission belts (114) and second transmission belts (113) respectively.

2. The construction waste and household waste buoyancy screening treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (2) includes a first collecting groove (201), and the outer wall of the screening device body (4) is provided with a second collecting groove (202) and a third collecting groove (203) on the upper side and the lower side of the first collecting groove (201) respectively, a limiting groove (208) is formed in the inner wall of the first collecting groove (201), a second fixed plate (209) is arranged in the first collecting groove (201), the outer wall of the second fixed plate (209) and the limiting groove (208) are matched with each other, damping rods (206) are arranged at the two ends of the outer wall of the second fixed plate (209), springs (207) are arranged on the outer wall of the damping rods (206), a first fixed column (211) is arranged at the lower end of one side of the second fixed plate (209), a rotating sleeve (210) is arranged on the outer wall of the first fixed column (211), a second motor (212) is arranged in the inner side of the third collecting groove (203), a rotating disc (213) is arranged at the output end of the second motor (212), a second fixed column (214) is arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the rotating disc (213), a connecting rod (215) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (210), the second fixed column (214) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod (215), and a filter screen (204) is arranged in the second fixed plate (209).

3. The construction waste and household waste buoyancy screening treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (3) includes a third fixed plate (301), a third motor (302) is arranged in the inner side of the third fixed plate (301), threaded rods (304) are connected to the output end of the third motor (302), a sliding plate (303) is threadedly arranged on the outer wall between the two threaded rods (304), and a filter plate (305) is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding plate (303).

4. The construction waste and household waste buoyancy screening treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third collecting groove (203) is internally provided with a collection basket (7).

5. The construction waste and household waste buoyancy screening treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the screening device body (4) is provided with a controller (5), and the controller (5) is electrically connected with the first motor (102), the second motor (212) and the third motor (302).

6. The construction waste and household waste buoyancy screening treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second sliding grooves (306) are formed in the outer wall of the screening device body (4) on both sides and at positions corresponding to the threaded rods (304).

7. The construction waste and household waste buoyancy screening treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first sliding groove (205) is formed in the outer wall of the first collecting groove (201), and the first sliding groove (205) and the filter screen (204) are matched with each other.

8. The construction waste and household waste buoyancy screening treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Pull handles (6) are arranged on the outer wall of the filter screen (204) and the collection basket (7).

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