A cloth disc anti-loose support assembly structure applied to a vertical centrifuge
By setting positioning plates and threaded sleeve structures on the feeding disc of the vertical centrifuge, the feeding disc and the drum can rotate synchronously, which solves the safety risk of relative rotation of the feeding disc, improves feeding efficiency and stability, and reduces the overall cost of the centrifuge.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423324045.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
Smart Images

Figure CN223602667U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to centrifuge technical field, concretely relates to a cloth distribution disc anti-loose support assembly structure for vertical centrifuge. BACKGROUND
[0002] When the vertical centrifuge is put into the material into the drum, usually adopt the feed pipe and cloth distributor, the utility model discloses a kind of cloth distributor of centrifuge, and this cloth distributor is directly delivered to the inner wall of drum by being provided with branch on feed pipe, this cloth distributor exists low cloth distribution efficiency, cloth distributor internal passage is easily blocked and other problems.
[0003] For the above problems, the utility model patent with publication number CN207680818U discloses a swash plate cloth distributor for centrifuge, and the cloth distributor scatters the material to the side wall of the drum around by the cloth distribution disc driven to rotate, which effectively improves the cloth distribution efficiency and avoids material blockage, but needs to set driving device on the top cover of centrifuge, resulting in complex structure of centrifuge, and the cloth distributor has high manufacturing cost, resulting in rising of overall cost of centrifuge.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model patent with publication number CN207271454U discloses a centrifuge with lower discharge, which adopts a cloth distribution disc installed on the top of rotating shaft for cloth distribution, and the cloth distribution disc rotates with the drum, so that no additional power is needed, the material falls on the top surface of cloth distribution disc from the feed pipe and is thrown to the inner wall of drum around under the action of centrifugal force, so that good cloth distribution effect can be achieved. However, the cloth distribution disc usually only relies on the nut at the top end of rotating shaft to be pressed against the top end of central sleeve of drum, when the cloth distribution disc has heavy material, the inertia of cloth distribution disc is large, and relative rotation between cloth distribution disc and central sleeve is easy to occur, and when the cloth distribution disc rotates relative to the central sleeve, the risk of loosening of nut at the top end of rotating shaft caused by rotation of nut is existed, so that the assembly structure of the cloth distribution disc has safety risk. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model solves the technical problems that the cloth distribution disc rotates relative to the central sleeve of drum when cloth distribution disc rotates at high speed, and provides a cloth distribution disc anti-loose support assembly structure for vertical centrifuge.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model discloses the technical scheme that is applied to cloth distribution disc anti -loose support assembly structure of vertical centrifuge, including the cloth distribution disc that is connected in the centre sleeve top end of the rotary drum, and the cloth distribution disc includes the circular ring top plate and the conical side plate, and the diameter between the lower end of side plate is greater than the upper end, and the top plate is connected in the top end of side plate, and the centre sleeve and top plate all sleeve joint in the top end of centrifuge rotating shaft, and the nut that top plate is connected in the top end of rotating shaft is pressed in the top end of rotary drum centre sleeve, the inside wall of cloth distribution disc is vertically connected with multiple circumferential distribution's locating piece, the top end outer edge of centre sleeve is provided with the slot that corresponds with locating piece one to one, and locating piece one to one is inserted in the slot, so that cloth distribution disc follows centre sleeve synchronous rotation.
[0007] As a preferred scheme, the top plate of the cloth distribution disc is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft and located outside the nut, an outer thread is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve, one end of the threaded sleeve close to the cloth distribution disc is connected with a locking nut, and one end of the threaded sleeve away from the cloth distribution disc is threadedly connected with a support pipe, the top end of the support pipe is fixedly connected with a reverse tapered bucket, and the lower edge of the tapered bucket extends above the side plate of the cloth distribution disc.
[0008] As a preferred scheme, the outer thread on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve includes left-handed thread and right-handed thread, the left-handed thread and the right-handed thread extend from both ends of the threaded sleeve to the middle and finally meet, an outer thread with the same thread rotation direction and the same pitch as the thread close to the top plate of the threaded sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the support pipe, and the locking nut includes a first connecting part threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve and a second connecting part connected with the support pipe, and the second connecting part is integrally formed at the top end of the first connecting part.
[0009] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is: the utility model discloses through being vertically connected with multiple circumferential distribution's locating piece on the inside wall of cloth distribution disc, the top end outer edge of centre sleeve is provided with the slot that corresponds with locating piece one to one, and locating piece one to one is inserted in the slot, so that cloth distribution disc follows centre sleeve synchronous rotation, effectively overcomes the technical problem that cloth distribution disc rotates at high speed and the centre sleeve of rotary drum relatively rotate.
[0010] The utility model discloses still set up the tapered bucket barrier material pollution rotating shaft top end's nut, avoid rotating shaft top end nut corrosion loose, prevent the tapered bucket loosening simultaneously with locking nut.
[0011] The utility model discloses still through the locking nut with first connecting part and second connecting part lock the support pipe with outer thread pipe lock connection, eliminate the risk that the tapered bucket comes off. DRAWINGS
[0012] The specific implementation of the utility model will be further explained in combination with the drawings, wherein:
[0013] Fig. 1 This is a half-sectional structural diagram of the fabric tray anti-loosening support assembly structure described in the specific embodiment;
[0014] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the threaded sleeve described in the specific embodiment;
[0015] Fig. 3 This is a top view of the central sleeve described in the specific embodiment;
[0016] Figs. 1-3 In the middle: 1. Central sleeve; 2. Fabric tray; 201. Top plate; 202. Side plate; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Nut; 5. Positioning plate; 6. Slot; 7. Threaded sleeve; 8. Locking nut; 801. First connecting part; 802. Second connecting part; 9. Support tube; 10. Conical hopper; 11. Left-hand thread; 12. Right-hand thread. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The specific implementation scheme of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] like Figs. 1-3 The fabric tray anti-loosening support assembly structure shown for a vertical centrifuge includes a fabric tray 2 connected to the top of the central sleeve 1 of the drum. The fabric tray 2 includes an annular top plate 201 and a conical side plate 202. The lower diameter of the side plate 202 is larger than the upper diameter. The top plate 201 is connected to the top of the side plate 202. The central sleeve 1 and the top plate 201 are both sleeved on the top of the centrifuge shaft 3. The top plate 201 is threaded to the top of the central sleeve 1 of the drum via a nut 4 at the top of the shaft 3. Multiple circumferentially distributed positioning plates 5 are vertically connected to the inner wall of the fabric tray 2. The outer edge of the top of the central sleeve 1 has slots 6 corresponding to the positioning plates 5. The positioning plates 5 are inserted into the slots 6 one by one, so that the fabric tray 2 rotates synchronously with the central sleeve 1, thereby overcoming the technical problem of relative rotation between the fabric tray 2 and the central sleeve 1 of the drum when the fabric tray 2 rotates at high speed to spread the fabric.
[0019] In this embodiment, preferably, a threaded sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 201 of the fabric distribution tray 2. The threaded sleeve 7 is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft 3 and located outside the nut 4. The outer wall of the threaded sleeve 7 is provided with external threads. A locking nut 8 is connected to one end of the threaded sleeve 7 near the fabric distribution tray 2, and a support tube 9 is threadedly connected to the other end of the threaded sleeve 7 away from the fabric distribution tray 2. An inverted cone 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the support tube 9, and the lower edge of the cone 10 extends above the side plate 202 of the fabric distribution tray 2. The cone 10 covers the nut 4 to prevent material from contaminating the nut 4.
[0020] As further improvement of the above technical solution, in the embodiment, the external threads on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 7 include left-handed threads 11 and right-handed threads 12, which respectively extend from both ends of the threaded sleeve 7 to the middle and finally meet. In the embodiment, the threads near the one end of the threaded sleeve 7 approaching the top plate 201 are right-handed threads, and the outer wall of the support pipe 9 is provided with right-handed threads with the same thread rotation direction and the same pitch as the threads near the one end of the threaded sleeve 7 approaching the top plate 201. The locking nut 8 includes a first connecting part 801 threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve 7 and a second connecting part 802 connected with the support pipe 9, and the second connecting part 802 is integrally formed at the top end of the first connecting part 801. In use, the support pipe 9 is first screwed downward on the top of the threaded sleeve 7, and then the locking nut 8 is rotated upward, so that the second connecting part 802 is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the support pipe 9, thereby completing the locking of the support pipe 9.
[0021] The working process of the utility model is: assembling the cloth distribution disc according to the structure shown in the figure, when the centrifuge works, the material falls from above the conical hopper 10 to the conical hopper 10, the conical hopper 10 guides part of the material flow to the side plate 202 of the cloth distribution disc 2, and part of the material is directly thrown by the conical hopper 10. Fig. 1 When the centrifuge works, the material falls from above the conical hopper 10 to the conical hopper 10, the conical hopper 10 guides part of the material flow to the side plate 202 of the cloth distribution disc 2, and part of the material is directly thrown by the conical hopper 10.
[0022] The cloth distribution disc 2 rotates synchronously with the center sleeve 1 under the cooperation of the positioning piece 5 and the slot 6, eliminates the risk of loosening of the nut 4 caused by the rotation of the cloth distribution disc 2 relative to the center sleeve 1, and improves the working stability of the cloth distribution disc 2 and the whole rotating drum.
[0023] The support pipe 9 is limited by the left-handed threads 11 and the right-handed threads 12 at the same time, so the support pipe 9 will not loosen in any rotating direction of the rotating drum, which also ensures that the conical hopper 10 will not loosen.
[0024] The above embodiments only exemplarily illustrate the principles and effects of the present application, and part of the applied embodiments, and are not used to limit the present application; it should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cloth disc anti-loose support assembly applied to a vertical centrifuge, comprising a cloth disc connected to the top end of a central sleeve of a rotary drum, the cloth disc comprising a circular top plate and a conical side plate, the diameter of the lower end of the side plate being larger than that of the upper end, the top plate being connected to the top end of the side plate, the central sleeve and the top plate being sleeved on the top end of a rotary shaft of the centrifuge, the top plate being pressed against the top end of the central sleeve of the rotary drum by a nut threaded on the top end of the rotary shaft, characterized in that, The inner side wall of the cloth disc is vertically connected with a plurality of positioning pieces which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the outer edge of the top end of the center sleeve is provided with a plurality of insertion slots which are in one-to-one correspondence with the positioning pieces, and the positioning pieces are inserted into the insertion slots in one-to-one correspondence, so that the cloth disc rotates synchronously with the center sleeve.
2. The fabric spool anti-looseness mounting assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The top plate of the cloth disc is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft and located outside the nut, the outer wall of the threaded sleeve is provided with external threads, one end of the threaded sleeve close to the cloth disc is connected with a locking nut, and the other end of the threaded sleeve away from the cloth disc is threadedly connected with a support pipe, the top end of the support pipe is fixedly connected with an inverted conical hopper, and the lower edge of the hopper extends above the side plate of the cloth disc.
3. The fabric spool anti-looseness mounting assembly according to claim 2, wherein, The external threads on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve include left-handed threads and right-handed threads, the left-handed threads and the right-handed threads extend from both ends of the threaded sleeve to the middle and finally meet, the outer wall of the support pipe is provided with threads which have the same thread rotation direction and the same pitch as the threads close to the top plate end of the threaded sleeve, and the locking nut includes a first connecting portion which threadedly cooperates with the threaded sleeve and a second connecting portion which cooperates with the support pipe, and the second connecting portion is integrally formed at the top end of the first connecting portion.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lower unloading centrifugal machine
CN207271454U
Sloping cam plate distributing device for centrifuge
CN207680818U
Distributing device of centrifugal machine
CN209189023U