Waste treatment device for environmental protection
By designing a waste treatment device with components such as crushing rollers, connecting filter plates, and cylinders, the problem of mixing waste and sewage was solved, solid-liquid separation and classified storage were achieved, and the operation process was simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422929647.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste treatment equipment mixes waste and sewage during the crushing process, causing spillage, which inconveniences transportation and makes it difficult to achieve solid-liquid separation and classified storage.
A waste treatment device including a crushing mechanism, a filter pressing mechanism, and a pushing mechanism was designed. Solid-liquid separation is achieved through crushing rollers, connecting filter plates, and cylinders, and solid waste is pushed and collected using push plates and collection boxes to achieve classified storage.
It achieves waste crushing and solid-liquid separation, reduces space occupation, is simple to operate, has good solid-liquid separation effect, and is convenient for classified storage.
Smart Images
Figure CN223603107U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to waste treatment technical field, concretely relates to a waste treatment device for environmental protection. BACKGROUND
[0002] Environmental protection, namely environmental protection, is the behavior of protecting the natural environment for the nature and human welfare on the individual, organization or government level, due to the industrial development leading to the problem of environmental pollution being too serious, damaging the ecological environment, part reaching the point of no return, triggering the attention of various industrialized countries to the environment, and then using the state laws and regulations to regulate and handle the pollution problem, and making the whole society pay attention to the far-reaching influence of pollution on the environment.
[0003] In the prior art, waste needs to be treated in environmental protection, so waste treatment devices are applied, and most waste treatment devices can crush waste to reduce the occupied space, but some waste carries sewage, after crushing, the waste is mixed with the sewage, when transporting, the waste may shake due to the road bumping, and the waste may fall on the ground or the staff manually lifts the waste to fall on the body, which brings inconvenience to the staff.
[0004] Therefore, the waste treatment device for environmental protection is provided. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model discloses a waste treatment device for environmental protection.
[0006] The utility model discloses a waste treatment device for environmental protection.
[0007] A waste treatment device for environmental protection, comprising a fixed box, the fixed box is provided with a guide box on one side, the fixed box is provided with a reinforcing plate on one side, the surface of the reinforcing plate is provided with a connecting shell, and the connecting shell is arranged on the guide box, the connecting shell is provided with a crushing mechanism for crushing waste, the inside of the fixed box is provided with a filter pressing mechanism for crushing waste solid-liquid separation, the fixed box is provided with a pushing mechanism for pushing the crushed solid waste, and the pushing mechanism is in contact with the filter pressing mechanism, and the fixed box is provided with a collecting mechanism for collecting the crushed solid waste.
[0008] Further, the crushing mechanism comprises two crushing rollers, the two crushing rollers are rotatably installed in the inside of the connecting shell, the left ends of the two crushing rollers extend to the outside of the connecting shell, gears are installed on the surfaces of the two extending ends of the crushing rollers, the two gears are engaged, a protective shell is installed on the left side of the connecting shell, a motor one is installed in the inside of the protective shell and on the surface of one of the gears, two guide plates are installed in the inside of the connecting shell and above the two crushing rollers.
[0009] Further, the filter pressing mechanism comprises a connecting filter plate, the connecting filter plate is installed in the inside of the fixed box, a cylinder is installed on the fixed box, a pressing plate is installed at the bottom of the cylinder, a triangular plate is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed box, and a fixed pipe is arranged on the left side of the fixed box.
[0010] Further, the number of the cylinders is two and the cylinders are symmetrically distributed.
[0011] Further, the pushing mechanism comprises two lead screws, the two lead screws are rotatably installed in the inside of the fixed box, pushing plates are threadedly installed on the outer walls of the two lead screws, baffle plates are installed on the surfaces of the pushing plates, the pushing plates and the baffle plates are in contact with the connecting filter plate, the right ends of the two lead screws extend to the outside of the fixed box, synchronous wheels are installed on the surfaces of the two extending ends of the lead screws, synchronous belts are engagedly installed on the outer walls of the two synchronous wheels, a U-shaped plate is installed on the right side of the fixed box, a motor two is installed on the surface of the U-shaped plate and on the surface of one of the synchronous wheels.
[0012] Further, the collecting mechanism comprises two mounting plates, the two mounting plates are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the fixed box, plug-in plates are respectively inserted into the two mounting plates, and collecting boxes are installed on the surfaces of the two plug-in plates.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] The utility model discloses, through the setting of connecting filter plate, push plate and collection box etc., start motor no. 1, drive the rotation of the gear connected with it, because two gear engagement setting, make two broken roll opposite direction synchronous rotation, pour the waste into the connecting shell, and two guide plate will waste guide to two broken roll, carry out broken work, and the waste of broken is guided to the connecting filter plate on the guide box, and start two air cylinders, drive the downward movement of the pressing plate, and the waste of broken is compressed, and the liquid carried by it is seeped down from the connecting filter plate, and the effect of solid-liquid separation is played, and the setting of triangular plate and fixed pipe is convenient for liquid to discharge outward, start motor no. 2, drive the rotation of the synchronous wheel connected with it, under the effect of synchronous belt, make two synchronous wheels, screw rod synchronous rotation, make push plate and baffle horizontal movement, and baffle removes the shielding of connecting filter plate, and push plate pushes and cleans the solid waste on the connecting filter plate, and solid waste will fall in the collection box, and it is collected, when the collection box collects certain value, can two plug -in boards be pulled up with two mounting plates, and two mounting plates are separated, and the collection box can be transferred to, to realize convenient waste broken reduces the occupied space, and can separate solid-liquid, and store by category, and simple operation, strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the connecting filter plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the plug -in board of the utility model.
[0019] Signification of drawing: 1, fixed box;2, guide box;3, connecting shell;4, reinforcing plate;5, broken mechanism;501, guide plate;502, broken roll;503, gear;504, protection shell;505, motor no. 1;6, filter pressing mechanism;601, air cylinder;602, pressing plate;603, connecting filter plate;604, triangular plate;605, fixed pipe;7, push mechanism;701, screw rod;702, push plate;703, baffle;704, synchronous wheel;705, synchronous belt;706, U type plate;707, motor no. 2;8, collection mechanism;801, mounting plate;802, plug -in board;803, collection box. Specific implementation
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] It should be noted that: similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] The electrical elements appearing in the text are all connected with the master controller and 220V mains from the outside, and the master controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control.
[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the directions or position relationships indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. are based on the directions or position relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or position relationships commonly placed when the present application product is used, only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular direction, be constructed and operated in a particular direction, therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0025] As Figures 1-2As shown in the environment protection waste treatment device, including fixed box 1, one side of fixed box 1 is provided with guide box 2, one side of fixed box 1 is provided with reinforcing plate 4, reinforcing plate 4 is provided with connecting shell 3 on the surface, and connecting shell 3 is arranged on guide box 2, connecting shell 3 is provided with crushing mechanism 5 for crushing waste, the inside of fixed box 1 is provided with filter pressing mechanism 6 for crushing waste solid-liquid separation, fixed box 1 is provided with pushing mechanism 7 for pushing crushed solid waste, and pushing mechanism 7 is in contact with filter pressing mechanism 6, fixed box 1 is provided with collecting mechanism 8 for collecting crushed solid waste, in this embodiment, in use, waste is poured into connecting shell 3, and the waste is crushed by crushing mechanism 5, and the crushed waste is guided by guide box 2 to the inside of fixed box 1 and falls on filter pressing mechanism 6, and the waste is compressed and filtered by filter pressing mechanism 6 to separate solid and liquid, and then the solid waste is pushed into collecting mechanism 8 by pushing mechanism 7 to collect it, so as to realize the crushing of waste, reduce the occupied space, separate solid and liquid, store in different places, simple operation and strong practicality.
[0026] As Figures 1-2 shown, the crushing mechanism 5 comprises two crushing rollers 502, which are rotatably installed in the inside of the connecting shell 3, and the left ends of the two crushing rollers 502 extend out of the connecting shell 3, and the surfaces of the two extending ends of the crushing rollers 502 are both installed with gears 503, and the two gears 503 are engaged, and the left side of the connecting shell 3 is installed with a protective shell 504, and the inside of the protective shell 504 is installed with a motor one 505, and the motor one 505 is installed on the surface of one of the gears 503, and the inside of the connecting shell 3 is installed with two guide plates 501, and the two guide plates 501 are located above the two crushing rollers 502, in this embodiment, the motor one 505 is started to drive the connected gear 503 to rotate, and since the two gears 503 are engaged, the two crushing rollers 502 rotate in opposite directions synchronously, the waste is poured into the connecting shell 3, and the two guide plates 501 guide the waste to the two crushing rollers 502 for crushing work.
[0027] As Figures 1-3 shown, the filter pressing mechanism 6 comprises a connecting filter plate 603, which is installed in the inside of the fixed box 1, the fixed box 1 is installed with a pneumatic cylinder 601, the bottom of the pneumatic cylinder 601 is installed with a pressing plate 602, the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed box 1 is installed with a triangular plate 604, and the left side of the fixed box 1 is provided with a fixed pipe 605, in this embodiment, the crushed waste is guided by the guide box 2 to the connecting filter plate 603, the pneumatic cylinder 601 is started to drive the pressing plate 602 to move downward, the crushed waste is compressed, the liquid carried by the waste seeps downward from the connecting filter plate 603, and the function of solid-liquid separation is realized, and the triangular plate 604 and the fixed pipe 605 are arranged to facilitate the liquid to be discharged outward.
[0028] AsFigure 3 As shown, the number of cylinders 601 is set to two, and they are symmetrically distributed. In this embodiment, the stability of pressing down on crushed waste is improved.
[0029] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the driving mechanism 7 includes two lead screws 701, which are rotatably mounted inside the fixed box 1. Push plates 702 are threaded onto the outer walls of the two lead screws 701. Baffles 703 are mounted on the surface of the push plates 702, and the push plates 702 and baffles 703 are in contact with the connecting filter plate 603. The right ends of both lead screws 701 extend outside the fixed box 1, and synchronous pulleys 704 are mounted on the surfaces of both extended ends of the lead screws 701. Synchronous belts 705 are meshed onto the outer walls of the two synchronous pulleys 704. A U-shaped plate 706 is mounted on the right side of the fixed box 1. A second motor 707 is mounted on the surface of the template 706, and the second motor 707 is mounted on the surface of one of the synchronous pulleys 704. In this embodiment, by starting the second motor 707, the synchronous pulley 704 connected to it is driven to rotate. Under the action of the synchronous belt 705, the two synchronous pulleys 704 and the lead screw 701 rotate synchronously, causing the push plate 702 and the baffle 703 to move laterally. The baffle 703 releases its obstruction of the connecting filter plate 603, and the push plate 702 pushes and cleans the solid waste on the connecting filter plate 603, thereby facilitating the unloading of solid waste on the connecting filter plate 603.
[0030] like Figures 1-2 , Figure 4 As shown, the collection mechanism 8 includes two mounting plates 801, which are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the fixed box 1. Each mounting plate 801 has a connector plate 802 inserted into it, and a collection box 803 is installed on the surface of the two connector plates 802. In this embodiment, the solid waste pushed by the push plate 702 will fall into the collection box 803 for collection. When the collection box 803 has collected a certain amount, the two connector plates 802 can be lifted upwards and detached from the two mounting plates 801, so that the collection box 803 can be transferred.
[0031] In use, waste is poured into the connecting shell 3, crushed by the crushing mechanism 5, and the crushed waste is guided by the guide box 2 to the inside of the fixed box 1 and falls on the filter pressing mechanism 6, which filters and compresses the waste to separate the solid and liquid, and then pushes the solid waste into the collecting mechanism 8 by the pushing mechanism 7, so as to realize the crushing of waste, the reduction of occupied space, the separation of solid and liquid, the simple operation, the strong practicability, the rotation of the gear 503 connected with the motor 505, the synchronous rotation of the two crushing rollers 502 in opposite directions due to the meshing of the two gears 503, the pouring of waste into the connecting shell 3, the guiding of the waste to the two crushing rollers 502 by the two guide plates 501, the crushing work, the guiding of the crushed waste to the connecting filter plate 603 by the guide box 2, the downward movement of the pressing plate 602 driven by the air cylinder 601, the compression of the crushed waste, the leakage of the liquid carried by the connecting filter plate 603 downward, the separation of solid and liquid, the setting of the triangular plate 604 and the fixed pipe 605, the outward discharge of the liquid, the improvement of the stability of the downward pressing of the crushed waste, the rotation of the synchronous wheel 704 connected with the motor 707, the synchronous rotation of the two synchronous wheels 704 and the screw rod 701 under the action of the synchronous belt 705, the transverse movement of the push plate 702 and the baffle 703, the unblocking of the connecting filter plate 603 by the baffle 703, the pushing and cleaning of the solid waste on the connecting filter plate 603 by the push plate 702, the downward feeding of the solid waste on the connecting filter plate 603, the dropping of the solid waste pushed by the push plate 702 into the collecting box 803, and the collection of the solid waste.
[0032] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the utility model. The utility model can have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The protection scope required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste treatment apparatus for environmental protection, comprising a stationary box (1), characterized in that, The fixed box (1) is provided with a guide box (2) on one side, and a reinforcing plate (4) is arranged on one side of the fixed box (1), a connecting shell (3) is arranged on the surface of the reinforcing plate (4), and the connecting shell (3) is arranged on the guide box (2), a crushing mechanism (5) for crushing waste is arranged on the connecting shell (3), a filter pressing mechanism (6) for solid-liquid separation of crushed waste is arranged in the fixed box (1), a pushing mechanism (7) for pushing the crushed solid waste is arranged on the fixed box (1), and the pushing mechanism (7) is in contact with the filter pressing mechanism (6), and a collecting mechanism (8) for collecting the crushed solid waste is arranged on the fixed box (1).
2. A waste treatment apparatus for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein The crushing mechanism (5) comprises two crushing rollers (502), which are rotatably installed in the connecting shell (3), and the left ends of the two crushing rollers (502) extend out of the connecting shell (3), gear wheels (503) are installed on the surfaces of the two extending ends of the crushing rollers (502), the two gear wheels (503) are engaged, a protective shell (504) is installed on the left side of the connecting shell (3), a motor one (505) is installed in the protective shell (504), and the motor one (505) is installed on the surface of one of the gear wheels (503), and two guide plates (501) are installed in the connecting shell (3) and located above the two crushing rollers (502).
3. The waste treatment apparatus for environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter pressing mechanism (6) comprises a connecting filter plate (603) installed in the fixed box (1), a cylinder (601) installed on the fixed box (1), a pressing plate (602) installed at the bottom of the cylinder (601), a triangular plate (604) installed on the inner wall bottom of the fixed box (1), and a fixed pipe (605) arranged on the left side of the fixed box (1).
4. A waste treatment apparatus for environmental protection according to claim 3, wherein The number of the cylinder (601) is two, and they are symmetrically distributed.
5. The waste treatment apparatus for environmental protection according to claim 3, wherein The pushing mechanism (7) comprises two lead screws (701) rotatably installed in the fixed box (1), a push plate (702) threadedly installed on the outer wall of the two lead screws (701), a baffle (703) installed on the surface of the push plate (702), and the push plate (702) and the baffle (703) in contact with the connecting filter plate (603), the right ends of the two lead screws (701) extend out of the fixed box (1), a synchronous wheel (704) is installed on the surface of each of the two extending ends of the lead screws (701), a synchronous belt (705) is engagedly installed on the outer wall of the two synchronous wheels (704), a U-shaped plate (706) is installed on the right side of the fixed box (1), a motor two (707) is installed on the surface of the U-shaped plate (706), and the motor two (707) is installed on the surface of one of the synchronous wheels (704).
6. The waste disposal apparatus for environmental protection of claim 1, wherein The collecting mechanism (8) comprises two mounting plates (801) mounted on the front and rear sides of the fixed box (1) respectively, and two plug-in plates (802) are plugged on the two mounting plates (801), and a collecting box (803) is mounted on the surface of the two plug-in plates (802).