Metal wire drawing machine with automatic cooling and cleaning functions
By introducing reinforcement and cleaning mechanisms into the metal wire drawing machine, the problem of unstable workpiece fixation was solved, achieving high-precision processing and cleaning effects, and ensuring the smoothness of the workpiece surface and the stability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423145082.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal wire drawing machines are prone to positional shifts or loosening when fixing workpieces of different sizes, affecting processing accuracy and quality, and may damage the workpiece surface, especially in processes requiring high precision.
A reinforcement mechanism is adopted, including a cylinder pushing a sliding plate and a rotating block, which fixes the workpiece by a sliding strip. Combined with a cleaning mechanism, a motor-driven brush removes processing residues, ensuring the stability and cleanliness of the workpiece during processing.
It enables stable fixing of workpieces of different sizes, improves machining accuracy and metal surface finish, reduces equipment wear, and ensures machining quality and efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223603143U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to metal wire drawing machine technical field especially relates to a kind of automatic cooling and cleaning metal wire drawing machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Stainless steel, aluminum alloy and other metal materials are widely used in construction, automobile, aviation, household appliances and other industries. Metal wire drawing machine can form uniform wire drawing texture on the metal surface, so that the metal surface presents an attractive appearance, and has certain corrosion resistance. In the wire drawing process, a large amount of heat is generated on the metal surface due to friction. The automatic cooling system can effectively reduce the friction heat, prevent the metal surface from overheating and maintain the surface quality. At the same time, the automatic cleaning system can periodically clean the residues on the equipment and workpiece surface, such as metal chips and oil stains, to ensure the machining accuracy.
[0003] The structure of an automatic cooling and cleaning metal wire drawing machine includes a wire drawing mechanism main body, a cylinder, a fixed block and the like. The working principle of the automatic cooling and cleaning metal wire drawing machine is to perform wire drawing treatment through the contact between friction abrasive and the metal surface, and to equip a cooling system and a cleaning system to control the temperature and maintain the cleanliness of the surface. This machine is widely used in metal surface treatment, which can improve the processing quality, reduce thermal damage and prolong the service life of the equipment.
[0004] In the prior art, some metal wire drawing machines use simple grooves or frame structures to position and fix the workpiece, which cannot fix workpieces of different sizes, and is prone to cause position deviation or looseness of the workpiece during processing, thereby affecting the processing accuracy. Especially in the metal wire drawing process with high precision requirement, it is easy to cause unstable surface processing quality, and even damage the workpiece surface. Therefore, an automatic cooling and cleaning metal wire drawing machine is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model provides an automatic cooling and cleaning metal wire drawing machine, which aims to improve the problem that some devices in the prior art do not have a mechanism for fixing the workpiece during processing.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] An automatic cooling and cleaning metal wire drawing machine includes a bottom plate, a connecting plate, a workbench fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a wire drawing mechanism main body fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, two spray heads fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a reinforcing mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and a cleaning mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the workbench.
[0008] The reinforcing mechanism includes a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a pushing assembly, the pushing assembly is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the inside of the sliding plate is slidably connected with a sliding bar one, the front side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with two rotating blocks, the rear side of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the rear side of the rotating block is slidably connected with a fixed block, and the inside of the fixed block is slidably connected with a sliding bar two.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0010] The top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a sliding assembly.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0012] The sliding assembly includes a guide rail and a sliding block, the bottom of the guide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, and the inside of the sliding block is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0014] The pushing assembly includes a cylinder and a connecting block, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and the bottom of the connecting block is slidably connected to the top of the cylinder.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0016] The cleaning mechanism includes a driving assembly, the driving assembly is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, the front side of the rotating plate is slidably connected with a follower plate, the outside of the follower plate is slidably connected with a limiting block, the front side of the follower plate is fixedly connected with a brush, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a collecting box.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0018] The driving assembly includes a motor and an output shaft, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and the rear side of the output shaft is fixedly connected to the front side of the motor.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0020] The front side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting shaft, the rear side of the sliding bar two is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed plate, the bottom of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and the front side of the workbench is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collecting box.
[0021] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0022] The bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, and the front side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding bar one.
[0023] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0024] 1、the utility model discloses a metal surface before carrying out wire drawing, and the cylinder pushes the slide plate in the rear side of connecting block and slides in the outside of sliding bar one and drives the rotation of two rotating plates, and the rotating plate slides in the outside of sliding bar two and is fixed to the workpiece of different size that needs processing simultaneously to the inside, through the workpiece fixed, can avoid the displacement or vibration of workpiece in the processing, improves the processing accuracy, ensures the smoothness of metal surface and wire drawing effect.
[0025] 2、the utility model discloses, and the motor bucket output shaft exports power and drives the slide of rotating plate and the follow-up plate connected to the front side in the limiting block, and the brush of follow-up plate front side carries out the cleaning of the debris on the workpiece surface of processing, ensures that the workpiece surface is clean, smooth, does not have residual, avoids these debris to accumulate in the inside of equipment or with the friction of other parts of equipment, thereby reduce the wear and tear of equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the automatic cooling and cleaning metal wire drawing machine of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the guide rail of the automatic cooling and cleaning metal wire drawing machine of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the worktable of the automatic cooling and cleaning metal wire drawing machine of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 The enlarged view of B in the middle.
[0031] LEGEND:
[0032] 1, bottom plate;2, worktable;3, support plate;4, guide rail;5, sliding block;6, connecting plate;7, wire drawing mechanism main body;8, spray head;9, fixed plate;10, cylinder;11, connecting block;12, slide plate;13, sliding bar one;14, rotating block;15, connecting shaft;16, fixed block;17, sliding bar two;18, motor;19, output shaft;20, rotating plate;21, follow-up plate;22, limiting block;23, brush;24, collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0034] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 An embodiment provided by the utility model: an automatic cooling and cleaning metal wire drawing machine, comprising a bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 is the basic structure of the whole equipment, a connecting plate 6, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a workbench 2, the workbench 2 is the operation platform of the metal wire drawing machine, responsible for bearing the metal workpiece of wire drawing operation, the bottom of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a wire drawing mechanism main body 7, the wire drawing mechanism main body 7 is used to polish the surface of the workpiece needing processing to fine silk grain effect, the bottom of the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected with two spray heads 8, the spray head 8 will spray cooling liquid in the wire drawing process, help metal wire to cool down quickly, avoid high temperature to lead to the degradation of metal ability, the top of the workbench 2 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing mechanism, the reinforcing mechanism is used to fix the workpiece in the processing process, prevent the workpiece from deviating in the processing process, the top of the workbench 2 is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is used to clean the attached chippings on the workpiece after processing;
[0035] The reinforcing mechanism comprises a fixed plate 9 fixedly connected at the bottom of the top of the workbench 2, which is used for fixing the components in the reinforcing mechanism, and a pushing assembly fixedly connected at the top of the workbench 2, which comprises a gas cylinder 10 and a connecting block 11. The bottom of the gas cylinder 10 is fixedly connected at the top of the workbench 2, and the gas cylinder 10 contracts to output power to drive the connecting block 11. The bottom of the connecting block 11 is slidingly connected at the top of the gas cylinder 10, and the connecting block 11 is used for outputting the power of the gas cylinder 10. The pushing assembly is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 12, which slides outside a sliding bar 13 under the driving of the connecting block 11. The sliding plate 12 is slidingly connected with the sliding bar 13 inside, and the sliding bar 13 provides a sliding track for the sliding plate 12. The front side of the sliding plate 12 is fixedly connected with two rotating blocks 14, one end of each rotating block 14 is connected with the sliding plate 12, and the sliding plate 12 drives the rotating blocks 14 to rotate. The rear side of the rotating block 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 15, one end of the connecting shaft 15 is fixed at the front side of the fixed plate 9, and the other end is fixed at the rear side of the rotating block 14, which remains stable during the rotation of the rotating block 14. The rear side of the rotating block 14 is slidingly connected with a fixed block 16, which is used for clamping the workpiece under the driving of the rotating block 14. The inner side of the fixed block 16 is slidingly connected with a sliding bar 17, which provides a sliding track for the fixed block 16.
[0036] With reference to Figures 2-3 , the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving assembly for outputting power to drive the cleaning mechanism to work. The driving assembly comprises a motor 18 and an output shaft 19. The bottom of the motor 18 is fixedly connected at the top of the workbench 2, and the motor 18 outputs power through the output shaft 19. The rear side of the output shaft 19 is fixedly connected at the front side of the motor 18, and the output shaft 19 is used for outputting the power of the motor 18 to drive the rotating plate 20 on the front side to rotate. The driving assembly is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 20, which rotates under the driving of the output shaft 19 to drive the sliding of a follower plate 21. The front side of the rotating plate 20 is slidingly connected with the follower plate 21, which converts the rotary motion of the rotating plate 20 into linear reciprocating motion. The outer side of the follower plate 21 is slidingly connected with a limiting block 22, which limits the rotary motion transmitted by the rotating plate 20 to be converted into linear sliding when transmitted to the sliding plate 21. The front side of the follower plate 21 is fixedly connected with a brush 23, which is driven by the follower plate to perform cleaning work. The brush 23 removes impurities or metal scraps on the surface through its rotation. The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a collection box 24, which is used for collecting waste, oil stains and metal scraps cleaned from the workbench 2.
[0037] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 3, the support plate 3 is used for supporting a sliding assembly, the top of the support plate 3 is fixedly connected with the sliding assembly, the sliding assembly comprises a guide rail 4 and a sliding block 5, the bottom of the guide rail 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 3, the guide rail 4 is used for providing a sliding space for the sliding block 5, the inside of the sliding block 5 is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail 4, the sliding block 5 slides on the guide rail 4, the sliding block 5 drives the wire drawing mechanism body 7 on the connecting plate 6 to slide to draw the metal surface, the front side of the fixed plate 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting shaft 15, the rear side of the sliding bar two 17 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed plate 9, the bottom of the limiting block 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 2, the front side of the workbench 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collecting box 24, the bottom of the sliding block 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 6, and the front side of the fixed plate 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding bar one 13.
[0038] Working principle: the bottom plate 1 has a workbench 2, the workbench 2 serves as an operation platform and bears a metal workpiece to be processed, the wire drawing mechanism body 7 at the bottom of the connecting plate 6 at the bottom of the sliding block 5 outside the guide rail 4 on the support plate 3 is responsible for surface wire drawing treatment of the metal workpiece to realize a delicate wire pattern effect, in the wire drawing process, the two nozzles 8 spray cooling liquid to help the metal wire cool down quickly and prevent the metal from degrading due to excessively high temperature, in the processing process, the reinforcing mechanism fixes the workpiece to ensure that the workpiece does not deviate during wire drawing, the contraction output power of the air cylinder 10 drives the connecting block 11, and then drives the sliding plate 12 to slide on the sliding bar one 13. The sliding of the sliding plate 12 drives the rotating block 14 to rotate, the connecting shaft 15 is connected with the fixed plate 9 to maintain the stability of rotation. The movement of the rotating block 14 drives the fixed block 16 to slide inward outside the sliding bar two 17, so as to clamp the workpiece and ensure the stability of the workpiece in the processing process.
[0039] The cleaning mechanism provides power through the motor 18 and the output shaft 19 in the driving assembly, the motor 18 drives the rotating plate 20 to rotate through the output shaft 19, the movement of the rotating plate 20 is transmitted to the follower plate 21, the rotation of the rotating plate 20 is converted into linear reciprocating motion by the limiting of the limiting block 22, the brush 23 at the front end of the follower plate 21 cleans the impurities and metal scraps generated on the surface of the workpiece in the processing process along with the sliding of the follower plate 21, the cleaned waste, oil stains and metal scraps are collected into the collecting box 24 fixed on the bottom plate 1 under the driving of the brush 23, and the whole processing and cleaning process is completed. The device improves the efficiency and quality of metal wire drawing through the automatic cooling and cleaning functions, and ensures that the processed workpiece is clean and stable in performance.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, the made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic cooling and cleaning metal wire drawing machine comprising a base plate (1), a connecting plate (6), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a workbench (2), the bottom of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a wire drawing mechanism main body (7), the bottom of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected with two spray heads (8), the top of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing mechanism, and the top of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism. The reinforcing mechanism comprises a fixed plate (9), the bottom of the fixed plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (2), the top of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected with a pushing assembly, the pushing assembly is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (12), the inside of the sliding plate (12) is slidably connected with a sliding bar one (13), the front side of the sliding plate (12) is fixedly connected with two rotating blocks (14), the rear side of the rotating block (14) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (15), the rear side of the rotating block (14) is slidably connected with a fixed block (16), and the inner side of the fixed block (16) is slidably connected with a sliding bar two (17).
2. An automatically cooled and cleaned metal wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support plate (3), and the top of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected with a sliding assembly.
3. An automatically cooled and cleaned metal wire drawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a guide rail (4) and a sliding block (5), the bottom of the guide rail (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (3), and the inside of the sliding block (5) is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail (4).
4. An automatically cooled and cleaned metal wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a gas cylinder (10) and a connecting block (11), the bottom of the gas cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (2), and the bottom of the connecting block (11) is slidably connected to the top of the gas cylinder (10).
5. An automatically cooled and cleaned metal wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a driving assembly, the driving assembly is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (20), the front side of the rotating plate (20) is slidably connected with a follower plate (21), the outside of the follower plate (21) is slidably connected with a limiting block (22), the front side of the follower plate (21) is fixedly connected with a brush (23), and the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a collection box (24).
6. An automatically cooled and cleaned metal wire drawing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (18) and an output shaft (19), the bottom of the motor (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (2), and the rear side of the output shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the front side of the motor (18).
7. An automatically cooled and cleaned metal wire drawing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front side of the fixed plate (9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting shaft (15), the rear side of the limiting block (22) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed plate (9), the bottom of the limiting block (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (2), and the front side of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collection box (24).
8. An automatically cooled and cleaned metal wire drawing machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding block (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (6), and the front side of the fixed plate (9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding bar one (13).