Multifunctional ceramic throwing machine
By introducing a vacuum pump and adjustment frame into the ceramic throwing machine, the problem of the existing equipment being unable to switch between throwing and trimming was solved, realizing the equipment's versatility and operational stability, and improving work efficiency and finished product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423020826.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing ceramic throwing machines have a simple structure, lack an effective adsorption and fixing structure, cannot switch between throwing and trimming operations, have limited functions, and have a narrow range of applications.
A multifunctional ceramic potter's wheel was designed, comprising an operating table, a potter's wheel, a vacuum pump, a trimming knife, and an adjustment frame. The vacuum pump creates a negative pressure in the potter's wheel to adsorb and fix the blank, and the adjustment frame precisely adjusts the position and height of the trimming knife, enabling flexible switching between potter's wheel and trimming functions.
It has achieved the multi-functionality of the equipment, improved work efficiency and finished product quality, ensured the stability and accuracy of rotation, and reduced the possibility of billet movement or sliding.
Smart Images

Figure CN223604590U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to ceramic body pulling technology field, concretely is a multifunctional ceramic body pulling machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The ceramic body pulling machine is important forming equipment in the ceramic production process, which can pull ceramic clay into various shapes according to requirements, and is widely applied to the ceramic production field, including daily-use porcelain, building porcelain, artistic porcelain and the like.
[0003] The existing body pulling machine structure is relatively simple, is only suitable for body pulling operation, lacks the corresponding adsorption fixing structure when repairing the workpiece, cannot effectively fix it, cannot adjust and switch between repairing and body pulling, so that the body pulling machine function is relatively single, and the application range is relatively small. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a multifunctional ceramic body pulling machine to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional ceramic body pulling machine, comprising:
[0006] An operation table;
[0007] A body pulling wheel, the body pulling wheel is rotatably arranged on the top of the operation table, the bottom of the body pulling wheel is fixedly connected with a hollow pipe, the hollow pipe is rotatably connected with the operation table, and the bottom of the operation table is provided with a driving part for driving the hollow pipe;
[0008] A vacuum pump, the vacuum pump is arranged on the bottom of the operation table, and the suction end of the vacuum pump is connected with the hollow pipe through a rotary joint;
[0009] A repairing cutter, the repairing cutter is detachably installed on the top of the operation table, the outer side of the repairing cutter is provided with an adjusting frame for adjusting the height and horizontal position of the repairing cutter, and the top of the operation table is embeddedly provided with a storage box for storing the adjusting frame.
[0010] As a preferred, the top of the operation table and the outer side of the body pulling wheel are provided with a protective cover.
[0011] As a preferred, the middle part of the body pulling wheel is provided with a through hole corresponding to the position of the hollow pipe, and the top of the through hole is detachably provided with a sealing cover.
[0012] As a preferred, the driving part comprises a power box fixed to the bottom of the operation table, the inside of the power box is fixedly connected with a motor, and the motor is drivingly connected with the hollow pipe through a bevel gear set.
[0013] As preferred, the adjusting frame comprises a fixing base detachably mounted at the end of the operation table, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing base, a moving sliding seat is slidingly connected to the inside of the support frame, and a threaded rod one is threadedly connected to the moving sliding seat.
[0014] As preferred, one side of the moving sliding seat is provided with a clamping groove, a lifting limiting plate is mounted in the clamping groove, and a fastening nut for pressing the lifting limiting plate is threadedly connected to one side of the moving sliding seat.
[0015] As preferred, a lifting sliding plate is slidingly connected to the outside of the lifting limiting plate, a fastening screw for positioning is threadedly connected to one side of the lifting sliding plate, a threaded rod two is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting sliding plate, the threaded rod two is threadedly connected to the trimming knife, and a sliding groove matched with the trimming knife is formed in the middle of the lifting sliding plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the device can not only be used for pulling blank operation, but also be converted into a trimming device by installing a trimming knife and an adjusting frame, realizing the multifunctionality of the device, the height and horizontal position of the trimming knife can be accurately adjusted through the adjusting frame, the trimming process is more flexible and accurate, the adjusting frame is designed to be easy to disassemble and store, when trimming is not needed, the adjusting frame can be easily stored in the storage box to prevent obstruction during operation, the pulling wheel is rotatably connected to the operation table through the hollow pipe and is driven by the motor in the power box through the bevel gear set, ensuring the stability and reliability of rotation, the rotation operation during pulling and trimming is more stable, which helps to improve work efficiency and product quality, the hollow pipe is connected to the vacuum pump, negative pressure is formed in the middle of the pulling wheel, the blank body is adsorbed and fixed, the trimming process is more stable, and the possibility of movement or sliding of the blank body is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the storage box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of A of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of B of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the driving part of the utility model
[0022] In the figure: 1, operating table; 2, blank pulling wheel; 3, protective cover; 4, sealing cover; 5, power box; 6, storage box; 7, fixed seat; 8, hollow tube; 9, support frame; 10, threaded rod one; 11, lifting limit plate; 12, moving slide; 13, fastening nut; 14, threaded rod two; 15, lifting slide; 16, fastening screw; 17, blank trimming knife; 18, vacuum pump; 19, bevel gear set; 20, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 、 2 , 3, 4, 5, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a multifunctional ceramic blank pulling machine, it includes: operating table 1;Blank pulling wheel 2 rotationally installed at the top of operating table 1, the bottom of blank pulling wheel 2 is fixedly connected with hollow tube 8, hollow tube 8 is rotationally connected with operating table 1, the bottom of operating table 1 is equipped with the drive portion of driving hollow tube 8;Vacuum pump 18 is placed at the bottom of operating table 1, the suction end of vacuum pump 18 is connected with hollow tube 8 through a rotary joint;Blank trimming knife 17 is detachably installed at the top of operating table 1, the outer side of blank trimming knife 17 is installed with adjusting frame for adjusting the height and horizontal position of blank trimming knife 17, the top of operating table 1 is embeddedly installed with storage box 6 for storing adjusting frame.
[0025] It should be noted that the end of the utility model operating table 1 is fixedly connected with a control switch, only needs to pull blank separately, adjusting frame is disassembled and stored in the inside of storage box 6, the top of storage box 6 is provided with a cover plate, clay blank is placed on the top of blank pulling wheel 2, hollow tube 8 drives blank pulling wheel 2 to rotate through drive portion, to carry out blank pulling treatment, when the equipment is used as a blank trimming device, the middle part of blank pulling wheel 2 forms negative pressure through vacuum pump 18 and 8 support frame 9, under the action of negative pressure, blank body is adsorbed and fixed, adjusting frame is installed at the end of operating table 1, the position of blank trimming knife 17 is adjusted through adjusting frame, blank body is driven to rotate through blank pulling wheel 2, and it is repaired under the action of blank trimming knife 17.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the top of operating table 1 and outside blank pulling wheel 2 are provided with protective cover 3.
[0027] It should be noted that the protective cover 3 is used for preventing mud or mud splashing, and one side of the protective cover 3 is provided with a water outlet for discharging mud water during cleaning.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 、 2 , 3, 4, 5, the middle part of the blank drawing wheel 2 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the position of the hollow pipe 8, and the top of the through hole is detachably provided with a sealing cover 4.
[0029] It should be noted that the sealing cover 4 is a rubber pad, and the sealing cover 4 is inserted into the through hole during the operation of the blank, so that the mud water is prevented from entering the hollow pipe 8, and the middle part of the blank drawing wheel 2 is sealed, and the sealing cover 4 is removed during the repair, and under the negative pressure of the vacuum pump 18 and the hollow pipe 8, the blank body is adsorbed on the top of the blank drawing wheel 2.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 、 5 , the driving part includes a power box 5 fixedly connected to the bottom of the operation table 1, and the power box 5 is fixedly connected with the motor 20 inside, and the motor 20 is in transmission connection with the hollow pipe 8 through the bevel gear set 19.
[0031] It should be noted that the bevel gear set 19 includes a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear meshing with each other, and the output end of the motor 20 is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear, and the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected and sleeved on the outside of the hollow pipe 8, and the motor 20 drives the hollow pipe 8 to rotate through the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, and the hollow pipe 8 drives the blank drawing wheel 2 to rotate, so as to realize the operation of blank drawing and blank repairing.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 、 3 , the adjusting frame includes a fixed seat 7 detachably installed at the end of the operation table 1, the top of the fixed seat 7 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 9, the inside of the supporting frame 9 is slidably connected with a movable sliding seat 12, and the middle part of the supporting frame 9 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod one 10 in threaded connection with the movable sliding seat 12.
[0033] It should be noted that the fixed seat 7 is a U-shaped metal plate, and the outer side of the fixed seat 7 is threadedly connected with a fastening bolt, the fixed seat 7 is clamped on the outer side of the operation table 1, and the fixed seat 7 is tightly fixed by the fastening bolt, the movable sliding seat 12 is driven to move horizontally in the middle part of the supporting frame 9 by rotating the threaded rod one 10, and the blank repairing cutter 17 moves horizontally along the length direction of the supporting frame 9.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 、 3As shown in FIGS. 4, one side of the moving slide 12 is provided with a clamping groove, the inside of the clamping groove is provided with a lifting limiting plate 11, one side of the moving slide 12 is threadedly connected with a fastening nut 13 for pressing the lifting limiting plate 11, the outer side of the lifting limiting plate 11 is slidably connected with a lifting sliding plate 15, one side of the lifting sliding plate 15 is threadedly connected with a fastening screw 16 for positioning, the top of the lifting sliding plate 15 is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod 14, the second threaded rod 14 is threadedly connected with a trimming knife 17, and the middle of the lifting sliding plate 15 is provided with a sliding groove matched with the trimming knife 17.
[0035] It should be noted that the middle of the moving slide 12 is provided with the clamping groove matched with the lifting limiting plate 11, the moving slide 12 is installed in the clamping groove, then the fastening nut 13 is threadedly installed on one side of the moving slide 12, so that the fastening nut 13 presses the lifting limiting plate 11 in the clamping groove, thereby achieving the installation of the lifting limiting plate 11, the fastening screw 16 is contacted with the side edge of the lifting limiting plate 11 by rotating the fastening screw 16, the lifting sliding plate 15 is slid up and down on the outer side of the lifting limiting plate 11, after reaching the appropriate position, the fastening screw 16 is screwed to the end of the lifting limiting plate 11, thereby fixing the lifting sliding plate 15 at the specified height on the outer side of the lifting limiting plate 11, thereby determining the height of the trimming knife 17, the trimming knife 17 is moved along the length direction of the lifting sliding plate 15 by rotating the second threaded rod 14 under the action of the thread, thereby adjusting the depth of the trimming knife 17 contacting the blank.
[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "central", "both ends" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0037] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only for description purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features, so that the features limited by "first", "second", "third", "fourth" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one feature.
[0038] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the term "installation", "arrangement", "connection", "fixation", "screw connection" and so on term should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be direct connection, also can indirectly connect through intermediate medium, can be two element inside's intercommunication or two element's mutual action relation, unless another definite limitation, for the ordinary skill of the art, can understand the above-mentioned term in the utility model specific meaning according to specific circumstances.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, alternatives, and variations can be made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-functional ceramic pulling machine, characterized by: Include: Operation platform (1); Pulling blank wheel (2), pulling blank wheel (2) is rotated on the top of operation platform (1), the bottom of pulling blank wheel (2) is fixedly connected with hollow tube (8), the hollow tube (8) is rotatably connected with operation platform (1), the bottom of operation platform (1) is provided with driving part for driving hollow tube (8); Vacuum pump (18), vacuum pump (18) is arranged on the bottom of operation platform (1), the suction end of vacuum pump (18) is connected with hollow tube (8) through rotary joint; Trimming tool (17), trimming tool (17) is detachably installed on the top of operation platform (1), the outer side of trimming tool (17) is provided with adjusting frame for adjusting the height and horizontal position of trimming tool (17), the top of operation platform (1) is embeddedly provided with storage box (6) for storing adjusting frame.
2. A multi-functional ceramic pulling machine according to claim 1, wherein: The top of operation platform (1) and outside pulling blank wheel (2) are provided with protective cover (3).
3. The multi-functional ceramic pulling machine according to claim 1, wherein: The middle part of pulling blank wheel (2) is provided with through hole corresponding to the position of hollow tube (8), the top of through hole is detachably provided with sealing cover (4).
4. The multi-functional ceramic pulling machine according to claim 1, wherein: The driving part comprises power box (5) fixedly connected with the bottom of operation platform (1), the inside of power box (5) is fixedly connected with motor (20), the motor (20) is drivingly connected with hollow tube (8) through bevel gear set (19).
5. The multi-functional ceramic pulling machine according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting frame comprises fixed seat (7) detachably installed on the end of operation platform (1), the top of fixed seat (7) is fixedly connected with supporting frame (9), the inside of supporting frame (9) is slidingly connected with movable sliding seat (12), the middle part of supporting frame (9) is rotatably connected with threaded rod one (10) threadedly connected with movable sliding seat (12).
6. A multi-functional ceramic pulling machine according to claim 5, wherein: One side of movable sliding seat (12) is provided with clamping groove, lifting limiting plate (11) is installed in the inside of clamping groove, one side of movable sliding seat (12) is threadedly connected with fastening nut (13) for pressing lifting limiting plate (11).
7. A multi-functional ceramic pulling machine according to claim 6, wherein: The outer side of lifting limiting plate (11) is slidingly connected with lifting sliding plate (15), one side of lifting sliding plate (15) is threadedly connected with fastening screw (16) for positioning, the top of lifting sliding plate (15) is rotatably connected with threaded rod two (14), threaded rod two (14) is threadedly connected with trimming tool (17), the middle part of lifting sliding plate (15) is provided with sliding groove matched with trimming tool (17).