Ejection mechanism for mold opening of finished insulator product
By combining the ejector frame with the pusher and the drive and locking devices, the problem of umbrella sleeve deformation caused by friction of the ejector beam is solved, enabling the insulator to be smoothly removed from the forming lower mold and ensuring the quality of the insulator.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423317912.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
During the mold-making process of existing insulators, friction between the ejector beam and the insulator causes deformation of the sheath, affecting the quality of the insulator.
The device employs a combination of an ejector frame and a pusher to drive the insulator. The insulator end is fixed by a locking device, and the pusher does not fit against the insulator connecting shaft. A telescopic cylinder is used to push the insulator out of the forming lower mold.
To prevent deformation of the insulator sheath during horizontal movement and ensure the quality of the insulator.
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Figure CN223604788U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of ejection mechanisms for insulator finished product mold opening. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing ejection mechanism for insulator finished product mold opening includes a ejection frame fitted on a lower mold for forming a silicone rubber insulator, a ejection beam is fixedly installed on the ejection frame for supporting the insulator, and when the insulator is to be removed from the lower mold for forming, the ejection frame, the ejection beam and the insulator are removed together from the lower mold for forming. Since the ejection frame and the ejection beam are fixedly connected, after the ejection frame and the ejection beam completely remove the insulator from the lower mold for forming, an external device is used to pull up the insulator. However, the following problems may occur when operating the ejection mechanism:
[0003] Since the ejection beam is always attached to the middle section of the insulator, when the ejection frame removes the insulator from the lower mold for forming, the length of the insulator is relatively long, and the insulator is prone to relative friction with the ejection beam under the action of an external force, which may cause the umbrella cover on the insulator to be deformed, thereby affecting the quality of the insulator. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides an ejection mechanism for insulator finished product mold opening.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An ejection mechanism for insulator finished product mold opening includes a ejection frame for positioning the end of the insulator, and a pushing member provided on a lower mold for forming. The lower mold for forming is provided with a driving device connected with the pushing member. The pushing member pushes the insulator under the action of the driving device to eject the ejection frame from the lower mold for forming. Then, the ejection frame drives the insulator to move out of the lower mold for forming under the action of an external force.
[0007] Preferably, the pushing member is a top block matched with the outer periphery of the connecting shaft of the insulator.
[0008] Preferably, the driving device is a telescopic cylinder provided on the lower mold for forming, and the top block is connected to the telescopic cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, a locking device is provided between the ejection frame and the lower mold for forming.
[0010] Preferably, the locking device includes an insertion block provided on the lower mold for forming and a movable slot provided on the ejection frame. An elastic tensioning structure is provided in the movable slot, and the elastic tensioning structure can abut the insertion block in the movable slot.
[0011] The elastic tensioning structure preferably comprises springs symmetrically arranged in the movable groove, and a pressing block is connected to each spring and is pressed against the plug under the action of the spring.
[0012] The utility model has the advantages of:
[0013] When the ejection frame moves the insulator along the horizontal direction out of the lower mold, the pushing member does not move together with the connecting shaft of the insulator, that is, only the two end portions of the insulator are fixed on the ejection frame, and the umbrella cover of the insulator does not contact the pushing member, effectively preventing the problem that the pushing member acts on the umbrella cover to cause deformation of the umbrella cover during horizontal movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, with reference to the following drawings, in which:
[0015] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the ejection mechanism for insulator finished product mold opening Figure One ;
[0016] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the ejection mechanism for insulator finished product mold opening Figure Two ;
[0017] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the ejection mechanism for insulator finished product mold opening Figure Three ;
[0018] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the ejection mechanism for insulator finished product mold opening Figure Four ;
[0019] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the ejection mechanism for insulator finished product mold opening Figure Five . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below, and the example of the embodiments is shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout.
[0021] The orientation shown in the drawings should not be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the utility model, but only for the reference understanding of the preferred embodiments, and the position of the product components shown in the drawings can be changed or the number can be increased or the structure can be simplified.
[0022] The "connection" described in the specification and the components shown in the drawings are connected to each other, which can be understood as fixedly connected or detachably connected or integrally connected; it can be directly connected or connected through an intermediate medium, and those skilled in the art can understand the connection relationship according to the specific situation and can derive screw connection or riveting or welding or clamping or embedding and other ways to replace different embodiments in a suitable way.
[0023] The orientation words such as up, down, left, right, top, bottom and the like described in the specification and shown in the drawings can be directly contacted or contacted through other features between them; for example, above can be directly above and obliquely above, or it only means higher than others; other orientations can be similarly understood.
[0024] The manufacturing materials of the components with solid shapes represented in the specification and the drawings can adopt metal materials or non-metal materials or other synthetic materials; the machining processes adopted by the components with solid shapes can be stamping, forging, casting, wire cutting, laser cutting, injection molding, numerical milling, three-dimensional printing, machining and the like; those skilled in the art can adaptively select or combine selection according to different processing conditions, cost and precision, but not limited to the above materials and manufacturing processes.
[0025] A kind of ejection mechanism for insulator finished product opening mould, refer to Figures 1-5 , including the ejection frame 2 for positioning the end of insulator 1, and the pusher 4 arranged in the forming lower die 3, the forming lower die 3 is provided with the driving device 5 connected with pusher 4, pusher 4 is pushed under the action of driving device 5 insulator 1 to eject ejection frame 2 from forming lower die 3, ejection frame 2 drives insulator 1 to move out of forming lower die 3 under the action of external force.
[0026] Further, the pusher 4 is a top block matched with the outer periphery of the connecting shaft 1-1 of the insulator 1.
[0027] Further, the driving device 5 is a telescopic cylinder arranged on the forming lower die 3, and the top block is connected to the telescopic cylinder.
[0028] Further, the ejection frame 2 and the forming lower die 3 are provided with locking devices.
[0029] Further, the locking device includes an insertion block 61 arranged on the forming lower die 3 and a movable slot 62 arranged on the ejection frame 2, and the movable slot 62 is provided with an elastic tensioning structure, and the elastic tensioning structure can abut the insertion block 61 in the movable slot 62.
[0030] Further, the elastic tensioning structure comprises springs 71 symmetrically arranged in the movable groove 62, and a pressing block 72 is connected to each spring 71, and the pressing block 72 is abutted against the plug block 61 under the action of the spring 71.
[0031] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0032] As shown in FIG. Figures 2-3 The structure diagram of the ejection frame 2 being locked on the forming lower die 3 by the locking device, and only the cooperation between the forming lower die 3 and the ejection frame 2 is shown in the figure, since the design emphasis of the present application is the working principle of moving the insulator 1 out of the forming lower die 3 by the ejection frame 2 after the forming upper die is opened, so the forming upper die is not shown in the figure.
[0033] As shown in FIG. Figure 2 The end of the connecting shaft 1-1 of the insulator 1 is positioned on the ejection frame 2 by the axial positioning device 1-3 (the axial positioning device can refer to CN106426827A), and the pusher 4 is attached to the middle segment position of the connecting shaft 1-1 of the insulator 1, and the outer peripheral curvature of the pusher 4 is matched with the connecting shaft 1-1, when the insulator 1 is formed, the driving device 5 is started, since the pusher 4 is connected to the driving device 5, so the driving device 5 pushes the pusher 4 to move upward, the pusher 4 in turn pushes the connecting shaft 1-1 of the insulator 1 to move upward, according to the principle of force transmission, the insulator 1 drives the ejection frame 2 to move out of the forming lower die 3 (as shown in FIG. Figure 5 Figure 1 The structure diagram of the pusher 4 moving upward by 30cm, and then the ejection frame 2 and the insulator 1 are moved out of the forming lower die 3 along the horizontal direction by the external equipment, in the moving-out process, the pusher 4 is located in the forming lower die 3, and will not move together with the ejection frame 2. As an embodiment 1, the pusher 4 can be realized by a top block, and the top block is matched with the outer periphery of the connecting shaft 1-1 of the insulator 1.
[0034] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the locking device is arranged between the ejection frame 2 and the lower forming die 3, as an embodiment 1, the locking device can be provided with an insertion block 61 on the lower forming die 3, a movable slot 62 is opened on the ejection frame 2, a spring 71 is symmetrically arranged in the movable slot 62, a pressing block 72 is connected to each spring 71, the pressing block 72 is pressed against the insertion block 61 under the action of the spring 71, and the locking between the ejection frame 2 and the lower forming die 3 is realized; when the pushing piece 4 pushes the insulator 1 upwards, the insulator 1 pulls the ejection frame 2 to move upwards, and then drives the elastic tensioning structure on the ejection frame 2 to move upwards, finally the insertion block 61 is pulled out of the elastic tensioning structure, and the unlocking between the ejection frame 2 and the lower forming die 3 is realized. When the ejection frame 2 is installed on the lower forming die 3, the driving device 5 drives the pushing piece 4 to move downwards and reset, and the ejection frame 2 moves downwards to lock the insertion block 61 on the lower forming die 3 on the elastic tensioning structure, and then the locking between the ejection frame 2 and the lower forming die 3 is completed.
[0035] When the ejection frame 2 moves the insulator 1 out of the lower forming die 3 in the horizontal direction, the pushing piece 4 does not move together with the connecting shaft 1-1 of the insulator 1, that is, only the two ends of the insulator 1 are fixed on the ejection frame 2, and the umbrella cover 1-2 of the insulator 1 does not contact the pushing piece 4, effectively preventing the problem that the pushing piece 4 acts on the umbrella cover 1-2 to deform the umbrella cover 1-2 when moving horizontally.
[0036] Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art through the disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made to the utility model without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model defined in the claims, therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the disclosure is only used for explanation, not for limiting the utility model, and the protection range is defined by the content of the claims.
Claims
1. An ejection mechanism for die opening of insulator finished products, characterized in that, The ejection frame (2) for positioning the end of the insulator (1) and the pusher (4) arranged on the forming lower die (3) are provided with the driving device (5) connected with the pusher (4), the pusher (4) pushes the insulator (1) to eject the ejection frame (2) from the forming lower die (3) under the action of the driving device (5), and the ejection frame (2) drives the insulator (1) to move out of the forming lower die (3) under the action of external force.
2. A ejection mechanism for die opening of insulator finished products according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pusher (4) is a top block matched with the outer periphery of the connecting shaft (1-1) of the insulator (1).
3. A ejection mechanism for die opening of insulator finished products according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving device (5) is a telescopic air cylinder arranged on the forming lower die (3), and the top block is connected to the telescopic air cylinder.
4. The ejection mechanism for die opening of insulator finished product according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking device is arranged between the ejection frame (2) and the forming lower die (3).
5. A ejection mechanism for die opening of insulator finished products according to claim 4, characterized in that, The locking device comprises the insertion block (61) arranged on the forming lower die (3) and the movable slot (62) arranged on the ejection frame (2), the elastic tensioning structure is arranged in the movable slot (62), and the insertion block (61) is tightly pressed in the movable slot (62).
6. A ejection mechanism for die opening of insulator finished products according to claim 5, characterized in that, The elastic tensioning structure comprises the springs (71) symmetrically arranged in the movable slot (62), the pressure block (72) is connected to each spring (71), and the pressure block (72) is tightly pressed against the insertion block (61) under the action of the spring (71).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic ejecting device for silicon rubber insulator finished products
CN106426827A