Active pay-off device
By designing an active cable laying device, which utilizes a motor-driven shaft and pulley structure, the problem of difficult manual cable laying for large cable reels was solved, achieving stable automatic cable laying and cost reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422148318.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
When handling large cable reels, existing cable-laying devices are difficult to operate with external machinery, requiring manual assistance, which leads to unstable cable laying and increased labor costs.
Design an active cable feeding device that uses a motor to drive a rotating shaft to rotate a cable reel. Combined with a pulley and cable feeding wheel structure, it can achieve automatic cable feeding and reduce manual intervention.
This technology enables stable cable reel laying, reduces labor costs, and improves the stability and efficiency of cable laying.
Smart Images

Figure CN223606791U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cable processing device technical field especially relates to a initiative pay-off device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the cable processing process, often need to pay-off, the existing pay-off device mainly relies on the external operating machine (such as wire stripping machine) to pull cable reel rotation and realize pay-off, this mode is suitable for smaller cable reel pay-off, for large cable reel, due to the reel heavy, pay-off resistance is big, external operating machine pulls cable reel rotation and is difficult, thus need manual dragging to assist pay-off, like this not only increases manual cost, also easily makes pay-off unstable. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming of prior art, and provides an initiative pay-off device to solve the above technical problems.
[0004] The utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
[0005] An initiative pay-off device, including support, be used to install the rotating shaft of cable reel and be arranged on the support, still install motor on the support, install first pulley on the motor shaft of motor, install second pulley on the rotating shaft, set up a belt on the first pulley and second pulley.
[0006] Preferably, one side of the rotating shaft is provided with a first pay-off wheel and a second pay-off wheel, the first pay-off wheel and the second pay-off wheel are both rotatably connected with the support, the height of the first pay-off wheel is less than the height of the rotating shaft, and the height of the second pay-off wheel is greater than the height of the first pay-off wheel.
[0007] Preferably, a third pay-off wheel is arranged above the second pay-off wheel, the third pay-off wheel is rotatably connected with the support, and the third pay-off wheel is arranged close to the second pay-off wheel.
[0008] Preferably, the second pay-off wheel is fixed on a central shaft, the support includes a first support and a second support, the central shaft is located between the first support and the second support, one end of the central shaft is rotatably connected with a first sliding block, and the other end of the central shaft is rotatably connected with a second sliding block; a first sliding groove matched with the first sliding block is arranged on the first support, a first spring is fixed at the bottom end of the first sliding groove, and the first spring abuts against the bottom surface of the first sliding block; a second sliding groove matched with the second sliding block is arranged on the second support, a second spring is fixed at the bottom end of the second sliding groove, and the second spring abuts against the bottom surface of the second sliding block; a friction wheel is arranged on the central shaft and corresponds to the position of the belt, and in the original state, the friction wheel abuts against the belt.
[0009] Preferably, the motor is connected with a controller.
[0010] Preferably, the support comprises a first support and a second support, the top end of the first support and the second support are provided with an opening, the rotating shaft passes through and is located in the opening, two gaskets and two nuts are sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the two nuts are threadedly connected with the rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, one or more cross beams are fixed between the first support and the second support, one end of the cross beam is fixedly connected with the first support, and the other end is fixedly connected with the second support.
[0012] The active pay-off device of the utility model in use, the cable reel is fixed on the rotating shaft, when the external operating machine pulls the cable reel to rotate is difficult, the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate and then drive the cable reel to rotate and pay off, so that artificial drag auxiliary pay-off is not needed, labor cost is reduced, and pay-off is more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of an active pay-off device provided by the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of an active pay-off device provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a mounting structure schematic view of a second pay-off wheel;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a fixed structure schematic view of a cable reel;
[0017] In the drawing: support 1, rotating shaft 2, first pulley 4, second pulley 5, belt 6, first pay-off wheel 7, second pay-off wheel 8, third pay-off wheel 9, gasket 10, nut 11, central shaft 12, first sliding block 13, second sliding block 14, first spring 15, second spring 16, friction wheel 17, cable reel 18;
[0018] First support 1-1 and second support 1-2, cross beam 1-3, opening 1-4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0020] Embodiment 1, refer to Figure 1This embodiment is an active cable feeding device, including a bracket 1, a rotating shaft 2 for mounting a cable reel on the bracket, a motor on the bracket, a first pulley 4 on the motor shaft of the motor, a second pulley 5 on the rotating shaft, and a belt 6 fitted onto the first and second pulleys; a first feeding wheel 7 and a second feeding wheel 8 are provided on one side of the rotating shaft, both of which are rotatably connected to the bracket, the height of the first feeding wheel is less than the height of the rotating shaft, and the height of the second feeding wheel is greater than the height of the first feeding wheel; a third feeding wheel 9 is provided directly above the second feeding wheel, corresponding to the position of the second feeding wheel, and is rotatably connected to the bracket. The third feeding wheel is positioned close to the second feeding wheel to prevent the cable from moving upwards and detaching from the second feeding wheel. In this embodiment, the first feeding wheel, the second feeding wheel, and the third feeding wheel can use pulleys or rotating shafts, etc.
[0021] When using the above-mentioned active cable feeding device, the cable reel 18 is fixed on the rotating shaft. The cable is wound in the manner shown by the dotted line in the figure and then placed on the external operating machine for operation. When it is difficult for the external operating machine to pull the cable reel to rotate, the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the cable reel to rotate and feed the cable. This eliminates the need for manual dragging to assist in feeding the cable, reduces labor costs, and makes the feeding more stable.
[0022] In practical use, the motor can also be connected to a controller to control the motor speed; the controller can be a microcontroller. In actual manufacturing, the shaft and bracket can be connected using existing methods. As one implementation method: see [link to implementation details]. Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The bracket includes a first bracket 1-1 and a second bracket 1-2. Both the first and second brackets have notches 1-4 at their top ends. The rotating shaft passes through and is located within the notches. Two washers 10 and two nuts 11 are fitted onto the rotating shaft, and the two nuts are threadedly connected to the rotating shaft. This facilitates the removal and placement of the rotating shaft for cable reel installation. In actual manufacturing, blocking blocks can be installed near both ends of the rotating shaft to prevent lateral movement along the notches. Alternatively, the length of the rotating shaft can be greater than the distance between the two notches. To increase the bracket's stability, see [reference needed]. Figure 3 One or more crossbeams 1-3 are fixed between the first bracket and the second bracket. One end of the crossbeam is fixedly connected to the first bracket, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second bracket.
[0023] Example 2, refer to Figures 2-4The embodiment is an active pay-off device, which comprises a support 1, a rotating shaft 2 for mounting a cable drum arranged on the support, a motor mounted on the support, a first belt pulley 4 mounted on a motor shaft of the motor, a second belt pulley 5 mounted on the rotating shaft, and a belt 6 sleeved on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley; a first pay-off wheel 7 and a second pay-off wheel 8 are arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, the first pay-off wheel and the second pay-off wheel are rotationally connected with the support, the height of the first pay-off wheel is less than the height of the rotating shaft, and the height of the second pay-off wheel is greater than the height of the first pay-off wheel; the second pay-off wheel is fixed on a central shaft 12, the support comprises a first support 1-1 and a second support 1-2, the central shaft is located between the first support and the second support, one end of the central shaft is rotationally connected with a first sliding block 13, and the other end of the central shaft is rotationally connected with a second sliding block 14; a first sliding groove matched with the first sliding block is arranged on the first support, a first spring 15 is fixed at the bottom end of the first sliding groove and abuts against the bottom surface of the first sliding block, a second sliding groove matched with the second sliding block is arranged on the second support, a second spring 16 is fixed at the bottom end of the second sliding groove and abuts against the bottom surface of the second sliding block, and a friction wheel 17 is arranged on the central shaft at a position corresponding to the belt, and in the original state, the friction wheel abuts against the belt.
[0024] The active pay-off device is used in the following manner: the cable drum 18 is fixed on the rotating shaft, the cable is wound in the mode shown by the dashed lines in the drawing and then placed on an external operating machine for operation, during operation, the external operating machine pulls the cable to press the second pay-off wheel and the friction wheel downward, when the external operating machine pulls the cable drum to rotate relatively difficultly, the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate and then drive the cable drum to rotate and pay off the cable, and once the cable drum continues to rotate due to inertia when the machine is stopped, the friction wheel is restored to the original state under the action of the corresponding spring and abuts against the belt to limit the rotation of the cable drum.
[0025] The above merely describes the preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An active pay-off device comprising a support (1) on which a rotation shaft (2) for mounting a cable reel is arranged, characterized in that, A motor is also installed on the support, a first pulley (4) is installed on a motor shaft of the motor, a second pulley (5) is installed on the rotating shaft, and a belt (6) is sleeved on the first pulley and the second pulley; A first pay-off wheel (7) and a second pay-off wheel (8) are arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, the first pay-off wheel and the second pay-off wheel are both rotationally connected with the support, the height of the first pay-off wheel is less than the height of the rotating shaft, and the height of the second pay-off wheel is greater than the height of the first pay-off wheel.
2. The active pay-off device according to claim 1, characterized in that A third pay-off wheel (9) is arranged above the second pay-off wheel and corresponds to the position of the second pay-off wheel, the third pay-off wheel is rotationally connected with the support, and the third pay-off wheel is arranged close to the second pay-off wheel.
3. The active pay-off device according to claim 1, characterized in that The second pay-off wheel is fixed on a central shaft (12), the support includes a first support (1-1) and a second support (1-2), the central shaft is located between the first support and the second support, one end of the central shaft is rotationally connected with a first sliding block (13), and the other end of the central shaft is rotationally connected with a second sliding block (14); A first sliding groove is arranged on the first support and matched with the first sliding block, a first spring (15) is fixed at the bottom end of the first sliding groove and abuts against the bottom surface of the first sliding block, a second sliding groove is arranged on the second support and matched with the second sliding block, and a second spring (16) is fixed at the bottom end of the second sliding groove and abuts against the bottom surface of the second sliding block. A friction wheel (17) is arranged on the central shaft and corresponds to the position of the belt, and in the original state, the friction wheel abuts against the belt.
4. The active pay-off device according to claim 1, characterized in that The motor is connected with a controller.
5. The active pay-off device according to claim 1, characterized in that The support includes a first support (1-1) and a second support (1-2), the top end of the first support and the top end of the second support are both provided with an opening (1-4), the rotating shaft passes through the opening and is located in the opening, two spacers (10) and two nuts (11) are sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the two nuts are threadedly connected with the rotating shaft.
6. An active pay-off device according to claim 5, characterised in that One or more cross beams (1-3) are fixed between the first support and the second support, one end of the cross beam is fixedly connected with the first support, and the other end of the cross beam is fixedly connected with the second support.