A hook can be self-rotating busbar lifting frame

By designing a busbar lifting frame with a hook that can rotate autonomously, and utilizing a rotary drive device and tension wheel system, the safety and efficiency issues of manual hook operation in existing technologies have been solved. This achieves automated hook flipping and rapid lifting connection, improving work efficiency and safety.

CN223606914UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28ZHUHAI SHENGTIAN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423071918.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing busbar lifting frame requires manual operation of the hooks during lifting, which poses safety hazards and is inefficient.

Method used

A hook-driven structure comprising a rotary drive device, a drive wheel, a driven wheel, and a belt was designed. The hook automatically rotates via a motor, enabling rapid connection with the overhead crane hook. Combined with a tension wheel and a tension drive device, belt breakage is prevented.

Benefits of technology

The system enables automatic flipping of the hook, improving operational efficiency, eliminating the need for manual climbing, ensuring safety, and reducing time consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a hook can independently rotate's busbar lifting frame, including mounting bracket, pivot, hook, rotary drive arrangement, driving wheel, driven wheel and belt, hook passes through pivot rotatably connected in mounting bracket, rotary drive arrangement sets up mounting bracket and sets up in one side of hook, driving wheel sets up in the drive shaft of rotary drive arrangement, driven wheel sets up on the pivot, belt sets up on driving wheel and driven wheel simultaneously, rotary drive arrangement can drive driven wheel and pivot around its own axis of rotation through driving wheel and belt, and then drive hook rotates around pivot, the utility model discloses the hook can automatically overturn, to be convenient for with the hook of overhead travelling crane connection, has the advantages such as simple structure, convenient operation.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to electrolytic aluminium equipment field, concretely relates to a busbar lifting frame of hook can self -propelled rotation. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the electrolytic aluminium work, usually adopt busbar lifting frame to carry out busbar lifting operation.

[0003] As shown in Figure 1 And Figure 2 In order to cooperate with the crane hoisting, the upper portion of the busbar lifting frame is usually provided with two hooks, generally, the hook is in the horizontal state or the upper portion of the hook is as close as possible to the mounting frame, when needing hoisting, needing to rely on the worker to climb and manually turn the hook upward, so that the upper portion of the hook is connected with the lifting hook. On the one hand, since the worker needs to climb operation, it has certain danger, on the other hand, relying on manual turning hook is not only inconvenient, but also needs to consume more time, which is not conducive to improving work efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a busbar lifting frame of hook can self -propelled rotation convenient with crane lifting hook connection.

[0005] In order to realize the above -mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a busbar lifting frame of hook can self -propelled rotation, including mounting frame, pivot, hook, rotary drive arrangement, driving wheel, driven wheel and belt, the hook is rotatably connected on the mounting frame through the pivot, the rotary drive arrangement is set up on the mounting frame and is set up on one side of the hook, the driving wheel is set up on the drive shaft of rotary drive arrangement, the driven wheel is set up on the pivot, the belt is set up on the driving wheel and driven wheel simultaneously, the rotary drive arrangement can drive the driven wheel and pivot rotation around its own axis through the driving wheel and belt, further drive the hook rotation around the pivot.

[0006] From the above scheme, through the above -mentioned setting, when needing, the hook can automatically turn upward, and the crane lifting hook is conveniently and easily connected, compared with prior art, has the advantages such as simple structure, convenient operation and improving work efficiency;The utility model does not need the worker to climb operation, can effectively avoid the occurrence of safety accident, ensures the personal safety of worker.

[0007] Further scheme is, the hook includes connecting rod, sleeve, fixed plate and two connecting seats, the sleeve is sleeved on the pivot, two connecting seats are set up at two ends of the sleeve respectively, the fixed plate is connected between two connecting seats, the middle part of connecting rod is bent and formed with hook portion, and the two ends of connecting rod are fixedly connected with corresponding connecting seat.

[0008] Further, the connecting rod is a round rod; the hook further comprises two connecting plates, which are arranged at two ends of the connecting rod respectively, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the connecting seat through the connecting plates.

[0009] Further, the connecting seat comprises a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall, a fourth side wall and a top wall, the first side wall, the second side wall, the third side wall and the fourth side wall are connected in sequence to form a cavity, the top wall is connected with the first side wall, the second side wall and the fourth side wall respectively, and an opening, which is communicated with the cavity, is formed between the top wall and the third side wall; the connecting plate is L-shaped, and comprises a first plate part and a second plate part, the first plate part is fixedly connected with the top wall, and the second plate part is fixedly connected with the second side wall.

[0010] Further, the busbar lifting frame further comprises a tensioning wheel and a tensioning driving device, the tensioning wheel is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the belt is arranged on the tensioning wheel; the tensioning driving device can drive the tensioning wheel to move so as to tension or loosen the belt.

[0011] According to the above scheme, during the upward overturning of the hook, the belt is in a tensioned state, so that the rotating driving device can smoothly drive the hook to rotate; when the hook is overturned into the lifting hook, the tensioning wheel moves to loosen the belt, at this time, the lifting hook hooks the hook, and the hook can rotate at a small angle under the driving of the lifting hook; since the belt is in a loosened state, the driven wheel and the belt can slip, so that the belt is prevented from breaking.

[0012] Further, the moving direction of the tensioning wheel is perpendicular to the line connecting the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

[0013] Further, a sliding groove is arranged on the mounting frame, the length direction of the sliding groove is perpendicular to the line connecting the driving wheel and the driven wheel, an axle pin is arranged in the sliding groove; the tensioning driving device is connected with a first end of the axle pin, the tensioning wheel is rotatably sleeved on a second end of the axle pin, and the tensioning driving device can drive the axle pin to move in the sliding groove, so as to drive the tensioning wheel to move.

[0014] Further, a groove for accommodating the belt is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the tensioning wheel.

[0015] Further, the busbar lifting frame further comprises a tensioning wheel and a tensioning driving device, the tensioning wheel is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the belt is arranged on the tensioning wheel; the tensioning wheel is an eccentric wheel, and the tensioning driving device can drive the eccentric wheel to rotate so as to tension or loosen the belt.

[0016] As can be seen from the above scheme, during the upward flipping of the hook, the belt is in a tensioned state to ensure that the rotary drive device can smoothly drive the hook to rotate; when the hook flips into the lifting hook, the tension wheel rotates to loosen the belt. At this time, the lifting hook hooks the hook, and under the drive of the lifting hook, the hook can rotate at a small angle. Since the belt is in a loose state, slippage can occur between the driven wheel and the belt to avoid the belt breaking. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the busbar lifting frame in the existing technology.

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the hook and rotation drive device in the first embodiment of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the hook in the first embodiment of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the hook in the first embodiment of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the hook and rotation drive device in the second embodiment of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the tensioning wheel and tensioning drive device in the second embodiment of this utility model.

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Detailed Implementation

[0025] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the prior art, the busbar lifting frame includes a mounting frame 10, two hooks 20, two rotating shafts 30, and multiple clamping mechanisms 40. The clamping mechanisms 40 are arranged in two rows on the left and right sides of the mounting frame 10, respectively. The two rotating shafts 30 are arranged along the length of the mounting frame 10. Each hook 20 corresponds to one of the rotating shafts 30, and the hooks 20 are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 10 via the rotating shafts 30 for detachable connection with the crane's lifting hook 50. In the prior art, the rotation of the hooks 20 is passive and requires manual operation.

[0026] First embodiment of a busbar lifting frame with a hook that can rotate independently:

[0027] See Figure 3The hook can rotate autonomously, and the busbar lifting frame comprises a mounting frame 1, a rotating shaft 2, a hook 3, a rotating driving device 4, a driving wheel 5, a driven wheel 6 and a belt (not shown in the figure).

[0028] The hook 3 is provided with two hooks 3 arranged along the length direction of the mounting frame 1, and each hook 3 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1 through the rotating shaft 2, so that the hook 3 can be flipped up and down.

[0029] In the embodiment, the rotating driving device 4, the driving wheel 5, the driven wheel 6 and the belt are arranged corresponding to each hook 3. The rotating driving device 4 is arranged on the mounting frame 1 and on one side of the hook 3, the driving wheel 5 is arranged on the driving shaft of the rotating driving device 4, the driven wheel 6 is arranged on one end of the rotating shaft 2, the driving wheel 5 and the driven wheel 6 are arranged on the same side of the mounting frame 1, and the belt is arranged on the driving wheel 5 and the driven wheel 6. The rotating driving device 4 can be a motor, and the rotating driving device 4 can drive the driven wheel 6 and the rotating shaft 2 to rotate around their own axes through the driving wheel 5 and the belt, thereby driving the hook 3 to rotate around the rotating shaft 2 to realize the autonomous rotation of the hook 3. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment does not need manual operation, which avoids the high-altitude operation of the staff and saves time and improves work efficiency.

[0030] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 in combination with Figure 3 , the hook 3 comprises a connecting rod 31, a sleeve 32, a fixed plate 33, two connecting plates 34 and two connecting seats 35. The sleeve 32 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 2, and the sleeve 32 can rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 2. The two connecting seats 35 are arranged at the two ends of the sleeve 32 respectively, and the fixed plate 33 is connected between the two connecting seats 35. The middle part of the connecting rod 31 is bent and formed with a hook portion 311.

[0031] The connecting rod 31 is a round rod, and in order to facilitate the fixed connection of the connecting rod 31 and the connecting seat 35, the connecting rod 31 is preferably fixedly connected with the connecting plate 34 at both ends thereof in the embodiment, and the connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected with the connecting seat 35 through the connecting plate 34. Specifically:

[0032] The connecting seat 35 comprises a first side wall 351, a second side wall 352, a third side wall 353, a fourth side wall 354 and a top wall 355, the first side wall 351, the second side wall 352, the third side wall 353 and the fourth side wall 354 are connected end to end to form a cavity, the top wall 355 is connected with the first side wall 351, the second side wall 352 and the fourth side wall 354 respectively, and an opening in communication with the cavity is formed between the top wall 355 and the third side wall 353.

[0033] The end of the connecting rod 31 and the connecting plate 34 extend into the chamber from the opening. The connecting plate 34 is provided in an "L" shape, and the connecting plate 34 comprises a first plate portion 341 and a second plate portion 342, the first plate portion 341 is parallel to the top wall 355 and is welded and fixed, and the second plate portion 342 is parallel to the second side wall 352 and is welded and fixed, so as to ensure that the connecting rod 31 can be firmly connected with the connecting seat 35.

[0034] Second embodiment of the hook self-rotating busbar lifting frame:

[0035] Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 On the basis of the first embodiment of the hook self-rotating busbar lifting frame, the hook self-rotating busbar lifting frame further comprises a tensioning wheel 7 and a tensioning driving device 8. The tensioning wheel 7 is arranged between the driving wheel 5 and the driven wheel 6, and the belt is also arranged on the tensioning wheel 7. The tensioning driving device 8 can drive the tensioning wheel 7 to move linearly, so as to tension or loosen the belt.

[0036] In this embodiment, the moving direction of the tensioning wheel 7 is perpendicular to the line connecting the driving wheel 5 and the driven wheel 6. Specifically:

[0037] A sliding groove 11 is formed in the mounting frame 1, and the length direction of the sliding groove 11 is perpendicular to the line connecting the driving wheel 5 and the driven wheel 6, that is, the line connecting the driving wheel 5 and the driven wheel 6 is parallel to the horizontal direction, and the length direction of the sliding groove 11 is parallel to the up-down direction. An axle pin 71 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 11, and the axle pin 71 penetrates the sliding groove 11.

[0038] The tensioning driving device 8 is arranged on the mounting frame 1, and the tensioning driving device 8 can be a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. The driving end of the tensioning driving device 8 is provided with an L-shaped seat 81, the L-shaped seat 81 is fixedly connected with the first end of the axle pin 71, and the tensioning wheel 7 is rotatably sleeved on the second end of the axle pin 71. The tensioning driving device 8 drives the axle pin 71 to move in the sliding groove 11 through the L-shaped seat 81, and in turn drives the tensioning wheel 7 to move up and down. Since the belt is arranged on the tensioning wheel 7, when the tensioning wheel 7 moves away from the line connecting the driving wheel 5 and the driven wheel 6, the belt can be stretched outward to tension the belt, and when the tensioning wheel 7 moves towards the line connecting the driving wheel 5 and the driven wheel 6, the belt can be loosened.

[0039] In order to avoid that the belt is accidentally separated from the tensioning wheel 7 during the movement of the tensioning wheel 7, a groove 72 for accommodating the belt is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the tensioning wheel 7, the groove 72 extends along the circumference of the tensioning wheel 7, the groove width of the groove 72 is slightly larger than the width of the belt, and the groove depth of the groove 72 is greater than the thickness of the belt.

[0040] After the lifting hook 50 is moved into position, the rotating drive device 4 can drive the hook 3 to overturn upward, and in this process, the belt is in a tensioned state; since the lifting hook 50 is hooked with the hook 3, under the lifting operation of the lifting hook 50, the hook 3 will inevitably rotate by a small angle, and in order to avoid the belt from being broken, when the upper part of the hook 3 enters the entrance of the lifting hook 50, the tensioning wheel 7 promotes the belt to be in a slightly relaxed state, so that the belt can slip between the driven wheel 6.

[0041] Third embodiment of the hook self-rotating busbar lifting frame

[0042] On the basis of the first embodiment of the hook self-rotating busbar lifting frame, the hook self-rotating busbar lifting frame further comprises a tensioning wheel and a tensioning drive device, the tensioning drive device is arranged on the mounting frame, the tensioning wheel is arranged on the drive shaft of the tensioning drive device, and the tensioning wheel is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the belt is also arranged on the tensioning wheel.

[0043] The tensioning wheel of the embodiment is an eccentric wheel, and the tensioning drive device is a motor, and the tensioning drive device can drive the eccentric wheel to rotate around the drive shaft to tension or relax the belt.

[0044] After the lifting hook is moved into position, the rotating drive device can drive the hook to overturn upward, and in this process, the belt is in a tensioned state; since the lifting hook is hooked with the hook, under the lifting operation of the lifting hook, the hook will inevitably rotate by a small angle, and in order to avoid the belt from being broken, when the upper part of the hook enters the entrance of the lifting hook, the tensioning wheel promotes the belt to be in a slightly relaxed state, so that the belt can slip between the driven wheel.

[0045] As can be seen from the above, the hook 320 can automatically overturn upward when needed, which is convenient and easy and fast to hook with the lifting hook 50 of the head sheave, and compared with the prior art, the hook 320 has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and improved work efficiency; the utility model does not need workers to operate on high places, can effectively avoid the occurrence of safety accidents, and ensures the personal safety of workers.

[0046] Finally, it should be emphasized that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and modifications, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A busbar lifting frame with a hook that can rotate independently, comprising a mounting frame, a rotating shaft, and a hook, wherein the hook is rotatably connected to the mounting frame via the rotating shaft, characterized in that: It also includes a rotary drive device, a drive wheel, a driven wheel, and a belt. The rotary drive device is mounted on the mounting frame and on one side of the hook. The drive wheel is mounted on the drive shaft of the rotary drive device, the driven wheel is mounted on the rotating shaft, and the belt is mounted on both the drive wheel and the driven wheel. The rotary drive device can drive the driven wheel and the rotating shaft to rotate around their own axis through the drive wheel and the belt, thereby driving the hook to rotate around the rotating shaft.

2. The busbar lifting frame with a self-rotating hook as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The hook includes a connecting rod, a sleeve, a fixing plate, and two connecting seats. The sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the two connecting seats are respectively disposed at both ends of the sleeve. The fixing plate is connected between the two connecting seats. The middle part of the connecting rod is bent to form a hook portion, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting seats.

3. The busbar lifting frame with a self-rotating hook as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod is designed as a round rod; The hook also includes two connecting plates, which are respectively disposed at both ends of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting seat through the connecting plates.

4. The busbar lifting frame with a self-rotating hook according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting seat includes a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a third sidewall, a fourth sidewall, and a top wall. The first sidewall, the second sidewall, the third sidewall, and the fourth sidewall are connected end to end to form a cavity. The top wall is connected to the first sidewall, the second sidewall, and the fourth sidewall respectively. An opening communicating with the cavity is formed between the top wall and the third sidewall. The connecting plate is L-shaped and includes a first plate portion and a second plate portion. The first plate portion is fixedly connected to the top wall, and the second plate portion is fixedly connected to the second side wall.

5. The busbar lifting frame with a hook that can rotate independently according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The busbar lifting frame also includes a tensioning wheel and a tensioning drive device. The tensioning wheel is disposed between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the belt is disposed on the tensioning wheel. The tensioning drive device can drive the tensioning wheel to move in order to tension or loosen the belt.

6. The busbar lifting frame with a self-rotating hook according to claim 5, characterized in that: The direction of movement of the tensioning wheel is perpendicular to the line connecting the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

7. The busbar lifting frame with a self-rotating hook according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting bracket is provided with a sliding groove, the length direction of which is perpendicular to the line connecting the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and a shaft pin is provided in the sliding groove; The tensioning drive device is connected to the first end of the pin, and the tensioning wheel is rotatably sleeved on the second end of the pin. The tensioning drive device can drive the pin to move in the groove, thereby driving the tensioning wheel to move.

8. The busbar lifting frame with a self-rotating hook according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer peripheral wall of the tensioning wheel is provided with a groove for accommodating the belt.

9. The busbar lifting frame with a hook that can rotate independently according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The busbar lifting frame also includes a tensioning wheel and a tensioning drive device. The tensioning wheel is disposed between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the belt is disposed on the tensioning wheel. The tensioning wheel is an eccentric wheel, and the tensioning drive device can drive the eccentric wheel to rotate in order to tension or loosen the belt.