Sample collector for water ecological management
By designing a water ecological treatment sample collector, which utilizes a hydraulic cylinder to drive the connecting shaft and gear meshing mechanism, the separate collection of silt and water is achieved, solving the problem of the single function of existing equipment and improving sampling efficiency and ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520236144.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing aquatic ecological sampling equipment has limited functionality, only capable of sampling water or silt, which limits its application.
A water ecological treatment sample collector was designed. It uses a hydraulic cylinder to drive the connecting shaft and gear meshing mechanism to collect silt and water separately. A filter screen and sealing structure are used to ensure the sealing and efficiency of the sampling process.
It enables the simultaneous collection and separation of silt and water, improving the applicability and ease of operation of the equipment, and simplifying the sample extraction and testing process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223611173U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to water ecology management technical field especially relates to a water ecology management sample collector. BACKGROUND
[0002] Water ecology refers to the influence of environmental water factors on organisms and the adaptation of organisms to various water conditions, life originates from water, and water is an important component of all organisms, organisms continuously exchange water with the environment, and the quality (salinity) and quantity of water in the environment are important factors that determine the distribution of organisms, the composition and quantity of species, and the mode of life, when managing water ecological environment, sampling, detection and analysis and other work need to be carried out.
[0003] In the prior art, since silt is a sediment formed under the action of microorganisms in water ecology, it is rich in a large amount of organic matter and nutrient substances, and the pollution of the water area can usually be analyzed by silt, but when part of the sampling equipment samples water ecology, the structure function is relatively single, and only water or silt can be sampled singly, so there is certain limitation in use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a water ecology management sample collector, which can realize the functions of sampling water and silt at the same time, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, high sampling efficiency and the like.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a water ecology management sample collector, comprising: a mounting seat; two connecting blocks arranged on the surface of the mounting seat at symmetrical positions; further comprising:
[0006] A sleeve is arranged on one side surface of the mounting seat, an inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly provided with an inner tube, the inner wall of the sleeve is connected to the surface of the inner tube through a partition plate, one side surface of the sleeve is provided with a connecting box, a positioning shaft is embedded in the inner wall of the connecting box at a symmetrical position, a gear is fixedly arranged on the surface of two positioning shafts, and a fixed block is fixedly arranged on one end surface of two positioning shafts.
[0007] Two drainage openings are arranged on the surfaces at symmetrical positions of the sleeve, and sealing covers are detachably arranged in the two drainage openings.
[0008] Two water inlets are arranged on the surfaces at symmetrical positions of the sleeve, and filter screens are arranged in the two water inlets.
[0009] Preferably, one side surface of the two fixing blocks is provided with a baffle, and the two baffles are slidingly connected to the surface of the sleeve.
[0010] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the baffles are fixed on the surface of the sleeve by the fixing blocks, and the baffles are slidingly connected to the surface of the sleeve to provide sealing work.
[0011] Preferably, one side surface of the two baffles is provided with a tapered block, and a short shaft is fixedly arranged at the symmetry of the inner wall of one side of the connecting box.
[0012] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the silt at the bottom of the river is pushed away by the tapered blocks on the surface of the baffles, and the short shaft in the connecting box is fixed.
[0013] Preferably, the surface of the two short shafts is slidingly embedded with a moving block, and the surface of the moving block is provided with an inclined groove.
[0014] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the moving block is limited on the surface by the short shaft, and the inclined groove on the surface of the moving block facilitates the movement of the internal parts.
[0015] Preferably, one side surface of the moving block is fixedly provided with a rack, and the rack is engaged with two gears.
[0016] The technical effect of the further scheme is that when the moving block moves, the rack moves, and the moving block is engaged with the gear to drive the gear to rotate.
[0017] Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting seat is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a connecting shaft, and one end surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly provided with a mounting block.
[0018] The technical effect of the further scheme is that when the hydraulic cylinder in the inner wall of the mounting seat works, the connecting shaft drives the mounting block to move in position.
[0019] Preferably, one side surface of the mounting block is fixedly provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is slidingly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve.
[0020] The technical effect of the further scheme is that the sealing ring on the surface of the mounting block is slidingly embedded on the surface of the sleeve to provide sealing work for the water inlet.
[0021] Preferably, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly provided with an inclined block, and the inclined block is slidingly embedded in the inner wall of the inclined groove.
[0022] The technical effect of the further scheme is that when the connecting shaft moves, the inclined block on the surface slides in the inclined groove to drive the moving block to move horizontally.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the water ecological management sample collector has the advantages and positive effects that
[0024] 1. In the utility model, the conical block under the baffle is contacted with the river channel or river bottom through installation or handheld by the connecting block, the hydraulic cylinder is started to work, the connecting shaft is lowered, the sealing ring on the surface of the mounting block is separated from the surface of the water inlet, the water is filtered through the filter screen into the chamber between the sleeve pipe and the inner pipe, the sealing work is provided by the partition plate, the inclined block slides in the inclined groove, the moving block moves along the short shaft, the rack moves in the two gears, the two positioning shafts are rotated, the fixed block on the surface drives the baffle to rotate, and the inner pipe is lowered again to collect the sludge, the sludge and water are collected separately, and the applicability of the device is improved.
[0025] 2. In the utility model, the hydraulic cylinder is used for resetting work to complete sealing, the sleeve pipe is taken out from the river channel, the sealing cover is taken out from the water outlet, the sampled water is collected and detected, the hydraulic cylinder is started again to discharge the sludge collected in the inner pipe, the sampled material is taken out conveniently, and the operation is simple. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Fig. 1 A side view structural schematic diagram of the water ecological management sample collector is provided for the utility model;
[0027] Fig. 2 A partially expanded structural schematic diagram of the water ecological management sample collector is provided for the utility model;
[0028] Fig. 3 A local internal structural schematic diagram of the water ecological management sample collector is provided for the utility model;
[0029] Fig. 4 A sectional view structural schematic diagram of the water ecological management sample collector is provided for the utility model.
[0030] LEGEND:
[0031] 1. Mounting base; 101. Connecting block; 102. Sleeve; 1021. Partition plate; 1022. Drain outlet; 1023. Sealing cover; 1024. Water inlet; 1025. Filter screen; 103. Inner tube; 2. Hydraulic cylinder; 201. Connecting shaft; 2011. Inclined block; 202. Mounting block; 2021. Sealing ring; 203. Connecting box; 2031. Positioning shaft; 2032. Gear; 2033. Fixing block; 2034. Baffle plate; 2035. Conical block; 2036. Short shaft; 2037. Moving block; 2038. Inclined groove; 2039. Rack. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0033] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0034] Example 1, such as Figs. 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a water ecological treatment sample collector, including: a mounting base 1; two connecting blocks 101, disposed on the surface of the mounting base 1 at symmetrical locations; and further including: a sleeve 102, disposed on one side surface of the mounting base 1, with an inner tube 103 fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the sleeve 102, the inner wall of the sleeve 102 being connected to the surface of the inner tube 103 via a partition 1021, a connecting box 203 disposed on one side surface of the sleeve 102, a positioning shaft 2031 being embedded in the bearing at the symmetrical location of the inner wall of the connecting box 203, gears 2032 being fixedly disposed on the surface of the two positioning shafts 2031, and a fixing block 2033 being fixedly disposed on one end surface of the two positioning shafts 2031; two drain outlets 1022, opened on the surface of the sleeve 102 at symmetrical locations, with a sealing cap 1023 detachably disposed inside the two drain outlets 1022; and two inlets 1024, opened on the surface of the sleeve 102 at symmetrical locations, with a filter screen 1025 disposed inside the two inlets 1024.
[0035] In the embodiment, the mounting block 101 is mounted or handheld, so that the conical block 2035 under the baffle 2034 is in contact with the river or river bottom, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is started to work, the connecting shaft 201 is lowered, the sealing ring 2021 on the surface of the mounting block 202 is separated from the surface of the water inlet 1024, so that the water enters the chamber between the sleeve 102 and the inner tube 103 through the filter screen 1025, and the sealing work is provided through the partition plate 1021, while the inclined block 2011 slides in the inclined groove 2038, so that the moving block 2037 moves along the short shaft 2036, cooperates with the rack 2039 to move in the two gears 2032, drives the two positioning shafts 2031 to rotate, so that the surface of the fixed block 2033 drives the baffle 2034 to rotate, and then moves downward, collects the sludge in the inner tube 103, and completes the separate collection of sludge and water, improving the applicability of the device.
[0036] In the embodiment, the mounting block 101 is mounted or handheld, so that the conical block 2035 under the baffle 2034 is in contact with the river or river bottom, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is started to work, the connecting shaft 201 is lowered, the sealing ring 2021 on the surface of the mounting block 202 is separated from the surface of the water inlet 1024, so that the water enters the chamber between the sleeve 102 and the inner tube 103 through the filter screen 1025, and the sealing work is provided through the partition plate 1021, while the inclined block 2011 slides in the inclined groove 2038, so that the moving block 2037 moves along the short shaft 2036, cooperates with the rack 2039 to move in the two gears 2032, drives the two positioning shafts 2031 to rotate, so that the surface of the fixed block 2033 drives the baffle 2034 to rotate, and then moves downward, collects the sludge in the inner tube 103, and completes the separate collection of sludge and water, improving the applicability of the device.
[0037] In the embodiment, the mounting block 101 is mounted or handheld, so that the conical block 2035 under the baffle 2034 is in contact with the river or river bottom, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is started to work, the connecting shaft 201 is lowered, the sealing ring 2021 on the surface of the mounting block 202 is separated from the surface of the water inlet 1024, so that the water enters the chamber between the sleeve 102 and the inner tube 103 through the filter screen 1025, and the sealing work is provided through the partition plate 1021, while the inclined block 2011 slides in the inclined groove 2038, so that the moving block 2037 moves along the short shaft 2036, cooperates with the rack 2039 to move in the two gears 2032, drives the two positioning shafts 2031 to rotate, so that the surface of the fixed block 2033 drives the baffle 2034 to rotate, and then moves downward, collects the sludge in the inner tube 103, and completes the separate collection of sludge and water, improving the applicability of the device.
[0038] Working principle: in use, through the connecting block 101 installation or handheld, so that the baffle 2034 under the conical block 2035 and river or river bottom contact, start hydraulic cylinder 2 work, through the connecting shaft 201 down, by the sealing ring 2021 on the surface of the mounting block 202 surface, away from the water inlet 1024 surface, so that the water through the filter screen 1025 into the sleeve 102 and the inner tube 103 between the cavity, through the partition plate 1021 provide sealing work, while the inclined block 2011 in the inclined groove 2038 inside sliding, so that the moving block 2037 along the short shaft 2036 moves, cooperate with rack 2039 in the two gear 2032 inside movement, drive two positioning shaft 2031 rotation, so that the surface of the fixed block 2033 drive baffle 2034 rotation, again down, by the inner tube 103 inside, to collect the silt work, complete the silt and water respectively collected, improve the applicability of the device, by means of hydraulic cylinder 2 reset work, complete sealing, by taking out the sleeve 102 from the river inside, by taking out the sealing cover 1023 from the water outlet 1022 inside, to collect the sample water detection, while starting hydraulic cylinder 2 work again, the inner tube 103 inside the collected silt discharge, convenient for the sample material to take out, and simple operation.
[0039] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, not other forms of the present application limit, any skilled in the art of the technical personnel may use the above disclosed technical content to change or modification of equivalent examples applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification of the above examples, which do not deviate from the technical scheme of the present application, according to the technical essence of the present application, still belong to the protection scope of the present application technical scheme.
Claims
1. An aquatic ecological management sample collector comprising: The mounting seat (1) is characterized in that the mounting seat (1) is provided with two connecting blocks (101) arranged on the surface of the mounting seat (1) at symmetrical positions. The mounting seat (1) is characterized in that the mounting seat (1) is provided with two connecting blocks (101) arranged on the surface of the mounting seat (1) at symmetrical positions. The mounting seat (1) is characterized in that the mounting seat (1) is provided with two connecting blocks (101) arranged on the surface of the mounting seat (1) at symmetrical positions. Two drainage openings (1022) are arranged on the surface of the sleeve (102) at symmetrical positions, and the interiors of the two drainage openings (1022) are detachably provided with sealing covers (1023). Two water inlets (1024) are arranged on the surface of the sleeve (102) at symmetrical positions, and the interiors of the two water inlets (1024) are provided with filter screens (1025).
2. The water ecological management sample collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the two fixing blocks (2033) is provided with baffles (2034), and the baffles (2034) are slidingly connected to the surface of the sleeve (102).
3. The water ecological management sample collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side surface of the two baffles (2034) is provided with tapered blocks (2035), and the inner wall of the side surface of the connecting box (203) is fixedly provided with short shafts (2036) at symmetrical positions.
4. The water ecological management sample collector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the two short shafts (2036) is slidingly embedded with moving blocks (2037), and the surface of the moving blocks (2037) is provided with inclined grooves (2038).
5. The water ecological management sample collector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side surface of the moving blocks (2037) is fixedly provided with racks (2039), and the racks (2039) are engaged with the two gears (2032).
6. The water ecological management sample collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting seat (1) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder (2), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is provided with a connecting shaft (201), and the end surface of the connecting shaft (201) is fixedly provided with a mounting block (202).
7. The water ecological management sample collector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side surface of the mounting block (202) is fixedly provided with a sealing ring (2021), and the sealing ring (2021) is slidingly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve (102).
8. The water ecological management sample collector according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end of the connecting shaft (201) is fixedly provided with an inclined block (2011), and the inclined block (2011) is slidingly embedded in the inner wall of the inclined groove (2038).